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纽约时报

第 CLXXV 卷 ... 第 60,972 号

© 2026 纽约时报公司

2026年8月10日，星期一

加拿大抽签可能更高

$4.00

欧洲陷入干涸

周五，塞尔维亚诺维萨德的多瑙河码头停泊着船只。一场干旱导致整个欧洲的水位下降，影响了能源和航运。

失败的零售商如何向特朗普加密货币投资 1亿美元？

外国人的神秘横财未受监管

作者：RYLVIE MITTNER

在上个月于新泽西州举行的世界杯期间，特朗普总统加密货币公司的联合创始人扎克·威尔库德（Zach Wilkud）在一次彩票赛中采取了行动。而向他发送信息的人，让总统以及该公司所有的联合创始人变得更加富有。

数年前，此人——加罗斯·“鲍比”·周（Garros "Bobby" Zhou）——曾是英国的一名失败的实木地板零售商，

加罗斯·“鲍比”·周一直在英国接受调查。

他曾在那里因资金问题（在一家小型加密货币公司崩溃后发送其独立资金）而受到调查。

随后，似乎凭空出现，他成为了特朗普公司——世界自由金融（World Liberty Financial）代币的最大买家之一，通过一家名为 Apsa's 的新公司总共投入了 20亿美元。数月以来，他对此保持沉默，仅在 X 的直播中被注意到，自称为来自 Apsa's 的“鲍比先生”。

他说：“我们非常自豪能成为世界自由金融的主要参与者，这是特朗普家族的加密战士。”

根据世界自由金融的政策，这笔资金中高达 7500万美元 被分配给了一家由总统及其三个儿子控制的公司。这笔钱还使史蒂夫·威尔库德（Steve Wilkud）的家人获益，他是特朗普政府的特别价格调查员，也是扎克·威尔库德的父亲。

在我们这个价格 era, 一笔横财…… 续见 A12 页

参议院候选人改变口风并拥护选举否认论

作者：KEITH BEZMANABE

在 2020 年选举后混乱的局面中，当时特朗普总统拒绝接受失败并散布关于选举欺诈的虚假主张，迈克·罗杰斯（Mike Rogers）曾是一个清晰且一致的谴责之声。

罗杰斯先生曾是密歇根州的共和党众议员，他谴责特朗普先生破坏选举的努力“既令人担忧又令人惊恐”。他认为总统对选举官员报告施加的压力“更像黑帮而非总统”。至于特朗普先生在 2021年1月6日 美国国会大厦骚乱中的角色，罗杰斯先生宣布：“你对此负有责任，这绝对没错。”

但随着他目标重返华盛顿，参加一场被认为对控制该议院至关重要的参议院竞选，罗杰斯先生变成了一个选举怀疑论者。在总统最近一场充满关于投票欺诈的离奇指控（包括关于密歇根州选票的被禁主张）的演讲之后，罗杰斯先生发表看法，暗示当时对选举的质疑是有道理的。

“我感谢总统……” 续见 A10 页

万斯以网络嘲讽抛弃礼节

作者：PETER SPNER

华盛顿 —— 这绝非第一次有人在社交媒体上称呼他人为白痴。但这确实是美国副总统第一次这样做。

在一次批评他对伊朗立场的保守派集会上，副总统阿里·万斯（Ali Vance）上周对其外貌进行了攻击。他在社交媒体上写道：“如果你曾亲眼见过他，就很明显这个男人从未错过一次洗澡。”

在一个操场式的侮辱成为政治对话常态的时代，他以比万斯先生更多的鲁莽之势跳入了网络战火之中。

副总统直接抨击其左右两翼的批评者

这位首位千禧一代的副总统长期以来一直不顾其前辈们的礼节与克制，转而攻击那些令他愤怒的“孤立者”和“scamingo”——从左翼的“天真社会主义者”到右翼的“可被贬低的”保守派。

当然，他是在为个人追随者的利益而工作，这或许解释了万斯先生为何成为本届政府的主要特征之一。但即便他希望给特朗普总统留下深刻印象，万斯先生似乎天生就倾向于冲突，这是在政治议题引导下成长的一代人的产物。仅仅是对方在政策或政治上出错还不够，他们还必须是愚蠢的、犹豫不决的、卑劣的，或者，没错，甚至是超重的。

“万斯副总统愿意在公开场合用个人攻击的方式贬低他人，这与过去半个世纪以来副总统的行为截然不同，”圣路易斯大学法学院研究副总统职位的学者乔尔·K·戈尔德斯坦（Joel K. Goldstein）表示。戈尔德斯坦补充道，无论其动机如何，“这背离了与该职位相关的规范，并损害了专业目标——”

以色列拒绝

特朗普关于 解除哈马斯武装的提议

罕见的公开反击

内塔尼亚胡坚持： 在“所有武器”被缴前 不会从加沙撤军

作者 亚伦·博什曼（AARON BOSCHMAN） 以及 亚当·巴森（ADAM BASSON）

纽约电 —— 以色列政府收到了一份由特朗普政府主导的10点计划，旨在解除加沙地带巴勒斯坦武装组织哈马斯的武装，总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡周日表示。

这似乎是对特朗普总统的一次异常公开的分歧，内塔尼亚胡先生与特朗普总统的关系一直处于一种令人眩晕且往往不可预测的状态。两位领导人在2月下旬共同发起了针对伊朗的战争。但此后他们就其 4 to 6milk 以及以色列在加沙和黎巴嫩军事行动的状态产生了分歧。

特朗普先生上个月宣布了他的和平委员会与哈马斯之间达成协议，并将其视为一项重大突破。内塔尼亚胡先生的办公室最初表示保留意见，称该框架“未能反映以色列的立场”，但并未直接宣布拒绝。

这项由美国支持的提议延续了一个分阶段进程，即哈马斯将在伊拉克移交其武器，以交给加沙的巴勒斯坦行政当局。作为交换，以色列可能会从加沙更金融的地区撤军。但自去年10月以来，以色列一直控制着该地区。

周日，内塔尼亚胡先生签署了一份关于该计划的声明，称在哈马斯被解除武装之前，以色列被迫不能执行任何撤军，而解除武装“意味着‘重型武器、轻型武器，所有武器’”，并补充道：“我们坚持要求解除武装。”

在一次关于黎巴嫩政府官员的内阁会议上，内塔尼亚胡先生表示：“我想在这里明确一点——以色列不接受这份10点文件。”

白宫没有立即回应置评请求。

政府官员曾希望该协议能打破在满目疮痍的加沙地带持续近一年的僵局。许多人

上周的一集《Souane Street》聚焦于变暖带来的负面影响，但并未明确提到气候变化。

当剧烈天气抵达一条友好街道的门阶

作者：DAVID GELLEN

如今，没有一个地方能免受气候变化的影响。即使是在那些许多日子里云朵会被扫净的街道上也不例外。

上周，一场剧烈的风暴席卷了这座拥有 22 年童年记忆的布景，撞倒了灯柱，震碎了窗户，并将碎片散播在空中。但这并非真实景象。

这种终极的阴云是名为“苏安街上的风暴”（Storm on Souane Street）的特别剧集的一部分，旨在帮助孩子们理解随着地球变暖而在全球范围内变得日益普遍的极端天气。

在这部在 Netflix 和 PBS Kids 上播出的节目中，Elmo、Big Bird、Sam、Zane、Grover 和 Smith 对即将到来的风暴做出了模糊的准备，随后在云层散去时评估损失。

剧集中未提及的是，所有这些未曾预料的情况从何而来，以及为何在增加。文中没有提到气候变化，也没有提到作为全球变暖主要驱动力的化石燃料排放。

Rene / Calvin 是苏安工作室（Souane Workshop）美国教育项目的副总裁，该非营利组织位于纽约，她表示“苏安街”团队非常清楚，且经常面对显示人类活动正危险地加速这一进程的压倒性科学证据。

“毫无疑问，这就是科学所知的，”她说。但她表示，该剧集的重点在于孩子将如何体验变暖天气。

但该剧集的推出也正值 PBS 处于一个不确定且政治环境变化的时刻，而 PBS 自 1995 年起就一直以制作“苏安街”而闻名。

去年，特朗普总统签署了一项行政命令，寻求清理美国 PBS 和 NPR 的资金，该命令将其称为“幕后烟雾”。两个月后，国会投票决定削减大约 35 亿 的年度资金。

续接 A18 页

国内 60-12-16

在密歇根州寻求统一

民主党在参议院退休人员初选后，正在 St. John's El-Sheed 之后发起一项行动。A18 页

“原地自卫”辩论

Rikanna Salves，一名女性，在怀俄明州的一次争执中开枪后面临审判。A9 页

国际 4-6-0

台湾的无人机之海

受台湾成功的启发，这个岛屿民主政体一直在制造无人机和主机，以威慑潜在的中国入侵。A9 页

生存与埋葬的一生

委内瑞拉发生地震一个多月后，该国最气势磅礴的沿海地区 La Guiana 已变得面目全非。A8 页

枪击案震惊泰国

周五在一家高中发生的最新事件，让这个国家在多年誓言改革后，仍在思考如何构思其枪支法律。新闻分析。A5 页

商业 81-5

火灾后，复苏的迹象

亿万富翁房地产开发商 Rick Warren 正在太平洋帕利塞德（Pacific Palisades）翻修一座购物中心，那里仍被烧毁的空地包围。B1 页

被困于未售出的业务

尽管交易繁荣，但私募股权公司无法按投资者要求的价格出售日益增加的投资项目。B1 页

一个失败的更新计划

2014 年曾推动建立一个名人堂村（Hall of Fame Village）以振兴俄亥俄州坎顿（Canton, Ohio）。但在投入数百万美元后，N.F.L. 退出，项目陷入停滞。B1 页

体育 01-0

回到大钱的跑卫

Kane McNamara 和 Johnny Gibbons 在纽约记录了 N.F.L. 职位再次被高度估值的客户。B6 页

“你可以看到喜悦”

Angel Bennett toudein 的摇摆证明了这对球员和 WTA 的益处。新闻线。B1 页

艺术 01-4

在瓦格纳的圣殿

210 年来，古老世界的同权力崇拜者们在不同时代前往拜罗伊特音乐节（Bayreuth Festival）。C5 页

她的归属感故事

一部基于 Jacqueline Woodson 个人视角的动画特辑（讲述多样性的视频）。C5 页

观点 A16-25

Matthew Ydesias

A10 页

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纽约时报，星期一，August 10, 2026

走进时报

纽约时报

A. G. HOLDRINGER 发行人 创立于 1905 年

ARTHUR D. DIX 发行人 1908-1997 年

ARTHUR DIX HOLDRINGER 发行人 1905-1998 年

CYRIL A. SMITH 发行人 1905-1993 年

新闻 JOSEPH B. BARK 执行主编

MARK LACHT 执行主编

CAROLYN KUHN 管理

PAUL KOLNICK 流行

PATRICK L. KRAUS 流行

STEVE DODD

MATTHEW KRECHIN 助理

JONATHAN GALONEY 助理

PATRICK HOLLY

KAREN KROS

MICHAEL LEACHMAN

JIM TARRANT

JIM TARRANT

联系新闻编辑室 如需就更正请求联系新闻编辑室，请发送电子邮件至 contact@newyorktimes.com。

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报纸及更多内容

今日报纸 Com435 讣告 20 观点 4 / 1-17 天气 20 不稳定广告 20

音频 在“Cannondale”播客中，Wesley Morris 和《纽约时报》lirydice 栏目的作者 Jacob Bernstein 讨论了 Madamani 的新 al-town 以及 minnows 对流行 vital 产生的影响及其对他们生活的影响。nytimes.com / cons+doid

旅行 访问位于芝加哥的新 Thrace 推广中心，了解一家改变了美国线路的铁路公司的历史，获取风之城的行程指南，详见 nytimes.com / travel。

视频 《纽约时报》对投票权利实验室（Voting Rights Lab）的一项数据分析显示，数十名负责监督关键中期选举的县级选举官员同时也是选举否认主义运动的成员。记者 Nick Caramani 在 nytimes.com / video 解释了部分调查结果。

今日金句

“在找到他之前我不会离开。他们不能在我的儿子的身体之上建造公寓并让人们住在那里。”

JOHNN HOLDRINGER，她住在委内瑞拉拉瓜伊拉（La Guaira）家乡的一座乡村小镇，必须找回她被埋在碎片下的 5 岁儿子。第 A4 页。

故事背后的故事

论“间隙时刻”的益处

跑腿让我们走出家门， 既带来了偶然的惊喜，也带来了满足感。

作者：梅丽莎·阿尔宾迪（MELISSA ALBINDI）

我们经常看到跑腿的先前状态，即我们为了完成事情而采取的小步骤。继续将跑腿与琐事联系起来。选择的是在家里完成的美容义务。跑腿是一次有目的的远足。在古英语中，“errand”是指一条信息或一次会议，而“angel”则是一个偶然的发现者，或是一个被派遣去执行神圣职责的信使幽灵。

跑腿以一种生活中许多其他事情无法提供的方式令人满足。我们带着地图走进世界——在这里停下交给干洗店，现在去更换手表电池，去超级市场，去宠物床店——当我们完成路线时，我们的工作就完成了。成功的衡量标准很明确。

社交媒体节目《跑腿》（Errands）的每一集都展示了一个陪伴在他人“天使使命”中的同伴。我的《纽约时报》同事亚历克斯·加兰（Alex Garland）最近跟随该节目的创作者诺亚·布利斯（Noah Bliss），拍摄了一集以喜剧演员艾薇·沃尔斯（Ivy Walls）为主角的节目，其使命是购买一台窗式空调并将其安装在她的公寓里。“沃尔斯”解释了为什么一个看似平凡的节目会变得受欢迎。“美在变异之中，而发现的东西往往是最有趣的，”她说，“正是生命中那些间隙时刻，生长与辐射才会发生。”

《跑腿》（我一次性狂热地看完了所有剧集）的天才之处在于，它提供了一个观察其主角的心理状态和关注点的窗口。一种更强的方法和对当今跑腿的陈述。然后我们对他们的内部宗教能力持有虔诚：虔诚不在于使命，而在于偶然的角色，以及他们在途中所做的停留。

每集只有几分钟长，在介绍或场景建立上花费的时间很少。我们成了这些通常是私密的远足的乘客，自然而然地被推入某个人的私人生活中。布利斯告诉亚历克斯，即使主角没有完成跑腿任务，这个概念依然有效：“这个节目关于的是我想做某事，以及我是否完成了它？无论跑腿任务多么简单，每个人都能理解那种感觉。”

在拜访朋友时，参观他们家乡的亮点是一种享受，但我总觉得和他们一起跑腿更有趣，看看我在不在身边时他们是如何生活的。他们在车里听什么，他们的五金店是什么样的，他们在农产品通道里会遇到谁？他人的跑腿活动构成了他们真实的日常生活，而不是为了接待客人而呈现的表演式生活——比如我们最好的餐厅。

如果你在跑自己的腿，你可能会发现有人在观察你。在最近的一篇《时报》文章中，专家们告诉我的同事苏珊·G·史密斯（Susan G. Smith），跑腿

The Morning

每周一次，在这个专栏中，《纽约时报》的括号将引导您了解简短的、eagaming——以及为什么它很重要。请在 nytimes.com / thenewrong 订阅 The Morning 通讯。

与朋友一起（跑腿）可能有助于增加长寿。“稳定性的现实在于，很难为自己挤出时间，”Dana 写道，“更不用说在繁忙的时间表里与另一位同样忙碌的朋友协调时间了。”无论你处于人生哪个阶段，为什么不把第一站定为去见一位好久没联系的朋友呢。

另一方面，我有一个热爱跑腿的朋友，因为这对她来说是“与他人共处”的成功方式，是逃离家庭责任的一次新休息。她赞美在四处走动时获得的“软垃圾社交”——在你离开前与之聊天的销售员，以及你在垃圾场偶遇并叙旧的邻居。我珍视跑腿时的这种连接组织，当你处于两站之间，开车或行走时。很少被孤独的时刻积极地跟随，每一站都是一个独立而整洁的片段。

跑腿让我们走出家门，进入世界。在周末闭门不出、停止交流是很诱人的。但跑腿让我们能够，正如 Virginia Wood 所言，“成为那庞大的、由自主交通工具组成的共和阵列的一部分，在经历了个人路线的孤独之后，这种社交是如此令人愉悦。”

网上热门头条

伊朗提出要求清单，使重新开放海峡的努力复杂化。伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书 Mohammad Bagher Zolghadi 提出了一套广泛的要求，他表示。在美国大部分要求在 Baranaz 海峡重新开放之前必须得到满足，使得这条关键贸易水道的命运受到质疑，Yoganah Tovhat、Lefty Nikounazar 和 Aaron Roserman 报道。

美国正在限制向伊朗提供武器，俄罗斯和中国正在关注。根据近期官员的说法，特朗普总统针对伊朗的战争已使美国武器库存下降到趋势性水平。专家表示，欧洲和亚洲关键武器供应的迅速缩减可能会让俄罗斯和中国感到被增强，Anton Tomanovsk、Jonathan Swan、Eric Schmitt 和 Johan E. Borees 写道。

特朗普加密货币项目从一名带有红旗标志的商人处获得 1亿美元。前“dobby”中国（Bobby China）的这个奇怪案例——他曾在英国因洗钱受到调查，并成为了特朗普总统的世界自由金融（World Liberty Financial）最大的买家之一。这说明了背景和方法不明的买家如何利用加密货币的匿名秘密向特朗普先生挥洒金钱，Business 写道。

Both，深受喜爱的 Issues 是一位 24-Year-Old 参议员，Rae Died。参议员 Chuck Giesney 总结了他数十年的清理公司经历，在社交媒体上写道：“GOOD EYE BETS。这确实是一段工作经历。”这位共和党人经常在社交媒体上赞赏地发布条约的照片，Tim Bolli 报道。

历史头条

消防犬 SUSE 吠叫报警，火焰威胁消防局

August 10, 1994. 一只名叫 Suse 的大麦町犬阻止了一场大火蔓延到她居住的位于下曼哈顿 Lafayette 街 241 号的消防局。该报次日对此进行了报道。Suse 在前一天下午正像太阳一样钩挂时，突然闻到了烟味。“她兴奋地吠叫，”一名消防员说道，他看向前门，发现烟雾正从附近一个存放纸张和细绳的储藏仓库顶层冒出。消防员拉响了警报，而 Suse “在前面看着并吠叫，消防员们铺设好他们的基座并将其控制住”。仓库的损失是可报销的。 The was a fireman's head, and the was a fireman's head. The was a fireman's head, and the was a fireman's head.

纽约时报，星期一

6 / 11 / 2026 9:00AM - 8:00 PM, TUE, 9:15 AM

纽约时报 (NY) 6 / 11 / 2026 日刊。阅读最后一页，在 , N.Y., 将在时报上发表。时报 (NY) 6 / 11 / 2026 发表在时报上。6 / 11 / 2026, 9:00AM - 8:00 PM, TUE, 9:15 AM

邮寄至：时报

1. 2017年1月1日

2. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

时报目前由一名 10 岁的男子管理，他正处于

1. 2017年1月1日，公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《最高额保证合同》，约定为

2. 2017年1月1日

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3

趣闻实录

Pavila Palasade 是洛杉矶西缘一个拥有约 23,000 人的社区，其中家庭收入中位数约为 350,000 美元。

Center of the Palasade Pro. There is a sign of a Facebook to

在 WN B.A. 全明星前锋 Angel Reese 于 4 月从芝加哥天空队被交易至亚特兰大梦想队后，梦想队 3,500 座的 Gateway Center Arena 球馆门票优先候补名单激增了 124%。

亚特兰大和罗马，伦敦，全天候。

根据亚特兰大经济事务部的报道，在 2026 年的前三个月里，台湾报告的无人机价值 1.15亿美元，超过了其 2025 年全年的无人机出口总额。

台湾无人机技术数据 旨在应对可能的中国入侵法案

全球规模最大的爱尔兰音乐与文化年度庆典 Flood's Cloud 今年首次在贝尔法斯特举行，这是该节日 75 年历史上的首次。这也是该庆典第二次在北爱尔兰举行，2013 年由 Deery 承办。

时间：10 月，8 月，贝尔法斯特 在线于 Deery C

根据招聘网站 Indeed 的数据，自 2020 年初以来，参谋长职位的招聘发布量增加了 85%。

参谋长职正在前 30

今年秋天标志着宾夕法尼亚州立大学 Nittany Lions 橄榄球队最后一次获得全国冠军的 40 周年纪念。

什么运动主宰你的学校？它是

微型纵横字谜

横向 A. ... 星期五（现代提示） • 有用的书籍游戏 • 数十条标题为“研究：海豚在陆地上并不那么聪明”的内容，带有“The” • 夏季预测 • 活泼的形状

得分 1. 在“Patio, Patio”中的国家或在“Property Brothers”中的南方人 2. 孩子和孩子 3. 我的狗 4. 用于真相附件 5. 波浪负担

前次谜题答案

1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6

7 / 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 / 12 13 / 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 19 / 20 / 21 / 22 / 23 / 24 25 / 26 / 27 / 28 / 29 / 30

读者角落

微型爱情故事

“微型爱情故事”是“现代爱情”项目的一部分，邀请贡献者用 100 字或更少的篇幅分享他们的史诗般爱情故事。请阅读下方一篇经编辑的微型爱情故事。

在我成长过程中，我的家庭经济拮据。我尽量不在金钱或奖励方面麻烦父母。在我 12.5 岁那年，我的图书馆书籍《如何养小猫》和《动物》。因为担心，我从未告诉他们。我也再也没有回到那家图书馆。我成了一个逃犯。直到后来——书早已丢失，小猫也从未养起来——我告诉了我的男朋友。他倾听了我的讲述，我们一起嘲笑我那奇怪的羞耻感。第二周，他递给我一张收据。102 元已支付给奥斯汀公共图书馆。我的新任丈夫让我获得了自由。

趣味问答

测试你的旅行知识：这个场景在世界的哪个地方？

《世界》时事通讯最近的一期邀请读者识别这个地方。提示：除了迷人的景色，这个地方最著名的或许是它的历史。

《世界》全球前 100 全球前 100

订阅《世界》全球前 100 全球前 100

随时为您提供帮助

瓦妮莎·弗里德曼回答您的风格问题

我对衬衫裙（distributors）的重新流行感到好奇，在我印象中这是一种 2010 年代的服装。我开始注意到在学校外看到的许多年轻母亲身上出现这种衣服，随后在所有媒体上都看到了。这种趋势背后的原因是什么？—— KAMELA, PRINTER, ROSE

将衬衫裙称为流行可能有点像在很久之前将洞察力称为流行。这种服装就像手套一样，其流行度可能会起伏，但作为一种略微提升的必备单品，它从未真正消失。

事实上，衬衫裙是那种能够随时随地适应所有人的下装（bottoms）之一。曾任 Acuvian Akin 设计师的索菲·图莱特（Sophie Thoullet）自从 2016 年开始为她设计礼服以来，就一直在设计衬衫裙。

“对我来说，它和牛仔裤一样必不可少，”图莱特说。“它兼具男式衬衫的权威感和自信，以及女式连衣裙的女性气质和自由。”它在场合和身份方面具有简单的分类能力，且自创建以来一直如此。而这发生在 2010 年代之前的近半个世纪。

衬衫裙本质上是基于男式纽扣衬衫的款式，有袖或无袖，带有衣领和腰线，但正面始终有纽扣。它诞生于 20 世纪末的 dartwear 和“吉布森女孩”（Gibson girl）造型，当时女性采取了更积极、解放的生活方式，并据此调整穿着。她们没有选择牛仔裤或繁琐的裙装，而是转向将衬衫塞进裙子里，这样上半身和腿部都能自由活动。多么绝妙的想法？

这看起来像是一个简单的场景，但事实上衬衫裙是一次巨大的进步，部分原因是由于上衣正面设有纽扣，女性可以自己穿衣，而不需要依赖他人帮自己在背后系好衣服。

很快，衬衫裙成为了少数能够跨越阶级界限的服装，在像疯子一样的职场女性和工厂工人以及上流社会中都广受欢迎。到 1914 年，《Vogue》将衬衫裙称为一种“美国筹款者”（American fundraiser），其地位与扶手、冰淇淋和普利茅斯岩相当。它宣布这种服装如此多功能且重要，以至于它不会被贬低为过去衣橱的档案，而是完全

预计衬衫裙将“与文明同步”。

至少在这一点上，专家们证明了自己是正确的。

衬衫裙成为了战争期间在后方工作者的制服之一。随后它被郊区下装（bottoms）所接纳，成为了 Deere Day 的典型风格。它在 2000 年代变成了 Med-gal 的名称，并在 2010 年代为职场女性在 Chesapeake 进行了重新打造。它可以传达出董事会、法国里维埃拉（French Riviera）以及郊区后院的氛围。

衬衫裙有棉质的、perset 的、丝绸的、纱制的，且涵盖所有价格区间。安妮·海瑟薇（Anne Hathaway）甚至在 2014 年的一场黑领带 Bridget 活动中穿着一件脚踝长度的白色棉质 shingle shoulder Gap-Studio 衬衫裙，而简·朱莉娅·福克斯（Jane Julia Fox）在纽约的白天穿着同样的裙子。不久之后，该款式便售罄。

至于为什么……嗯，它是那种能够同时做到休闲且得体的单品，取决于你如何搭配，它可以陪伴你度过一整天。

同样将衬衫裙视为该系列单品的约瑟夫·阿尔哈斯拉（Joseph Alhassra）指出，这种裙子可以穿着在 bed-they-off 状态下，搭配成员，卷起袖子并整理衣领。更换鞋子，扣好纽扣，它就适用于工作。加上高跟鞋和珠宝，多解开几个纽扣，就可以尝试出门。

“它给了女性自由，”阿尔哈斯拉说，就像它被创造之初那样。不仅是行动的自由，而且是“以不同的方式享受，以不同的方式穿着，使其成为独属于你自己的东西”。

每周在 Ash Museum 专栏中，《纽约时报》的首席时尚艺术家瓦妮莎·弗里德曼（Vanessa Friedman）会回答读者的时尚相关问题。请将您的问题发送至：questions@tyfiction.com。

Please provide the source text or the content of the image (IMG_4ED9EED1). As an AI, I cannot "see" the image file referenced in your prompt unless the text from that image is provided to me.

[注：译文超长截断]

大卫·艾尔的煎饼

帕梅拉·舍里德的夏季意面

20世纪40年代的凯撒沙拉

—遇见—

萨敏·诺斯拉特的 Sabzi Polo（香草米饭）

托德·理查兹的辣酱炸鲶鱼

J. 肯吉·洛佩兹-奥尔特的芝士哈塞尔巴克土豆格拉丹

“一份来自上天的礼物。” H. G. CARTER

“在一个不断追求潮流的世界里，请在一部赞美美味的书籍中寻找慰藉。”

—YOTAM OTTOLE NGHI

W. W. NORTON & COMPANY

自 1923 年起独立出版

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MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

国际

纽约时报

台湾官员注意到乌克兰通过无人机取得的进展，并且他们正在尝试同样的方法：利用相对廉价且灵活的无人机，在面对规模大得多的对手时争取平等竞争的机会。

台湾押注无人机“地狱景观”以威慑可能的中国入侵

作者：CHINESE STICKLEY 和 ARTHY CHUNNA CHINTA

—— 为了应对未来可能的中国入侵，台湾正在打造无人机机群和无人攻击艇编队。

其目标是利用这些设备来帮助定位并攻击接近该岛的中国军队，并依赖于经过训练、能在中国发动打击前快速移动的台湾士兵。制定这一战略的美国指挥官将其称为“地狱景观”（hellscape），即利用波浪般的无人机、导弹和火炮压制入侵部队，使中国领导人因担心两栖登陆攻击而不敢尝试。

受乌克兰及其他近期战区经验的启发，台湾目前正在加速将该战略付诸实践。

“我们的无人机和反无人机工作起步相对较晚，最初我们是在摸索中尝试，”台湾国防部战略规划司司长黄文其中将上周告诉一个立法者委员会。“这种情况在过去两年中已经开始改变，”他补充道。

周四，台湾军方安排记者观看台湾中部的部队练习使用无人机进行侦察，这是该岛年度“汉光”军事演习的一部分。此次演习于上周三开始，将持续 30 天。

参与规划此次演习的陆文灿少将此前表示，他们还将训练部队摧毁敌方无人机。

全球许多国家的军队都在拥抱无人机革命，但台湾面临着尤为紧迫的威胁：距离约 120 英里的中国将这个自治岛屿视为其领土。中国领导人表示他们希望在不排除使用武力的情况下实现统一。他们正通过扩大军舰、飞机、导弹和无人机的规模，以及更频繁的海警巡逻和登陆演习来强化这一威胁。

台湾官员注意到乌克兰在战场上由无人机驱动的进展，他们正试图效仿乌克兰这种“大卫挑战歌利亚”的方式：使用相对廉价且灵活的无人机，在面对规模大得多的对手时平衡竞争环境。

“无人机开启了一个新篇章，”台湾全国无人机产业协会理事长 Man Lu 表示。“为了自身的生存和国防，台湾迫切需要这些无人机。但现在全球各地的情况都一样——这对台湾来说是一个机会。”

为了使该岛成为无人机产业强国，政府表示希望台湾在 2016, 每年生产 $9,000 架无人机，并预期将规模扩大。政府还希望军方获得超过 250,000 架飞行和水面无人机。

研究过乌克兰和台湾问题的退休国际战略将军 Mich Ryan 表示，台湾已经“意识到在与中国的潜在战争中，无人机将在所有领域、所有阶段都至关重要”。

Ryan 先生目前是悉尼洛威研究所（Lowy Institute）的高级研究员，他表示，近期远程无人机打击的成功表明，台湾也可以攻击离开中国港口准备进行两栖登陆的船只。

周四，在台湾彰化举行的年度“汉光”军事演习期间，台湾军方人员正在操作一架无人机。

许多专家认为，中国的军队尚未强大到能够轻易入侵台湾，且近期解放军高层的清洗削弱了其准备状态。但与台湾军方一样，中国也在建立无人机和无人艇编队，并投入大量资源研发检测和拦截无人机的技术。

“记住，中国人也在关注乌克兰人所做的一切，”Ryan 先生补充道。

掌握无人机的漫长之路 对于台湾而言，获取无人机可能是最简单的一部分。专家表示，要精通无人机战争，台湾还必须调整其军事组织、训练和学说。它必须学会操作无人机，快速评估并共享无人机提供的情报，并防止敌人将其禁用。这将要求部队具备更高的机动性和自我驱动力。

taining.

“军队的前线军事行动必须与过去发生彻底改变，”台北国防安全研究中心的副研究员 Hiu Hsiao-Huang 表示，该机构由台湾国防部支持。“在韩国-城市战争（Korea-Urban War）中，如果你在原地排队不动，一旦被击中一次，你就没有机会开第二枪了，”他说。

然而，与乌克兰不同，台湾缺乏实际入侵带来的压力来动员资源并强制变革。Hsu 先生说：“这非常困难，因为他们还没有经历过战争的洗礼。”但各军事单位一直在努力学习无人机战术，这也是持续进行的汉光演习的重点。台湾军队上个月还发布了一次演习的照片，其中一个单位负责通过使用无人机猎杀敌军来保卫台湾东海岸的岛屿。

台湾总统赖清德（中间）去年视察无人机训练。威胁要吞并台湾的中国一直在扩大其军事舰队。

周六，台湾总统赖清德在岛屿南部观看了一次演习，部队在演习中测试了两款旨在打击入侵部队的原型无人机。

台湾最近还成立了近海作战司令部，将无人机、移动导弹和火炮整合为一道海岸屏障，以应对潜在的中国入侵。

不过，许多专家表示，台湾距离满足该国战争的复杂需求还很遥远。新美国安全中心高级研究员、近期台湾无人机战争战略研究报告的作者 Bruce Petryukis 表示，台湾面临着“过于关注技术，而忽视了实施‘地狱景观’（hellscape）概念所同样必需的组织和学说变革”的风险。

建立独立的无人机产业 一旦发生入侵，中国可能会尝试将台湾与外部支持隔绝。Petryukis 先生表示，为了在封锁中生存，台湾需要建立储备并扩大本土无人机生产，特别是“带电的、短程的一次性攻击无人机”。

尽管在细节上存在分歧，但台湾极化政治版图的两方在增加无人机制造方面达成了一致。台湾政府提议在五年内花费 85 亿美元 billion 购买无人机。但在其立法机构中占据多数席位的两个反对党拒绝了该计划，认为这可能会招致指责并造成浪费。主要反对党国民党则提议在六年内花费 75 亿美元 billion，并要求提高国产化水平。

在立法者辩论开支的同时，台湾和美国的无人机制造商正在竞争潜在订单。

台湾制造商 Thunder Tiger 和美国国防技术公司 Shield AI 上个月对两款海面无人机进行了试运行，这些无人机可以侦察敌方舰船并将其炸毁。但 Thunder Tiger 主席 Chen Hsiao-ji 表示，公司在扩大生产合作伙伴关系之前，正在寻求更多的政策确定性。

与此同时，台湾正在迅速提高无人机的出口率，寻求让自己成为其他国家无人机组件不可或缺的供应商，这些国家希望减少对中国零部件的依赖，因为中国零部件引发了人们对供应中断或间谍活动的担忧。

根据该岛经济事务部的报告，在 2026 年的前三个月里，台湾报告的无人机价值达 3.25 亿美元，超过了其 2025 年全年的无人机出口总额。研究显示，虽然大部分无人机最终流向邻近的乌克兰，但主要出口目的地是捷克共和国。

台湾的无人机零部件出口额可能更高。据美国无人机公司代表称，这些零部件（如电机和光学设备）的需求可能会增长。

“台湾处于我们这个时代最重要的工业和战略竞争之一的中心，”国际无人驾驶车辆系统协会（Association for Unarmed Vehicle Systems International）主席迈克尔·罗宾斯（Michael Robbins）在电子邮件中写道。“它是五个能够大规模生产可信无人机零部件的地点之一。”

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一艘由台湾雷虎公司（Thunder Tiger）制造的无人水面舰艇（右），在屏东的一次演示中亮相。

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纽约时报 国际版 2020年8月15日 星期一

枪击事件频发，泰国苦于寻找对策

作者：NICK MITH 和 HUKHTIN WINGRONG

2020年6月15日，星期日。一名前警员在泰国东北部枪击或刺伤了30多人——这是该国历史上由单一袭击者造成的最严重的集体杀戮事件——奥地利（Austria，该国卫生部长）誓言将加强对枪支的控制。

如今，身为总理的奥地利先生在周五再次重复这一承诺，此前在首都曼谷西北方向的一所高中又发生了一起造成人员伤亡的集体枪击事件。

当天早晨，德索托南门学校（DeSoto's Southgate School）的一名学生使用他祖母的手枪在家中枪杀了祖父母，随后前往学校，在那里他最终枪杀了五名教师并导致近10人受伤。这次袭击是泰国自2022年以来最严重的集体枪击事件，直到地面开始采取关键转折措施后才宣告结束。

这也重新引发了关于该国枪支管控的长期且难以治愈的争论。近年来，泰国发生了一系列令人震惊的集体枪击事件，包括一起发生在购物中心和一起发生在传统食品市场的事件。

“我认为泰国社会正日益质疑现有的武器获取水平是否可以接受，”马希突大学（Mahidol University）的专员 Tryak Phonakun 表示。“我们所看到的是公众认知的转变，从将拥有枪支视为个人权利，转而认识到武器获取是一个公共安全问题。”

由于枪支所有权，泰国在东南亚的枪支所有权方面一直难以被界定。在这种情况下，大规模工业在实践中更容易被接受，同时还存在一种独特的枪支所有权文化。专家表示，武器已成为国家对抗空气的标志、该国军方影响力的体现，以及对公共安全的反映。

晋升至总理职位的奥地利先生已就校园内枪支泛滥的问题发表了讲话。

“当我成为总理时，我的待办事项之一就是出台一项关于武器的新法律，并对其所有权进行限制，”他在周五表示，并附带了加强武器控制的所有计划。他补充说，新法律将仅允许政府官员携带枪支，但未给出具体细节。

年满28岁或以上的公民只要有单一收入、有近期的犯罪记录并证明有正当需求（如自卫），即可合法购买并拥有枪支。政府官方计划还以折扣价格向公务员提供枪支，这导致了武器黑市的出现。

“如果你是政府官员、国会议员（M.P.）等，或者是我团队的助手，我们都有资格获得补贴购买枪支，”反对党议员 Chayaphan Suwancha 在提到国会议员时说道。“很多国会议员和官员，他们都拥有枪支。”

总部位于日内瓦的轻武器调查（Small Arms Survey）在一份报告中估计，2021年该国平民手中持有1000 万把武器，其中1100 万把未登记——相当于每100人拥有约151把武器。2020年由华盛顿大学研究人员领导的一项研究表明，2016年泰国有超过1,000起死亡事件是由武器造成的。

虽然每次高关注度的集体枪击事件都会周期性地重启关于如何管理泰国枪支的争论，并偶尔促成新规，但专家表示，决策者的迟钝阻碍了彻底的变革，且执法力度薄弱。2023年，一名16岁的男孩在曼谷最大的购物中心之一暹罗 Paragon（Siam Piengon）开火，造成两人死亡，五人受伤。这使得当时担任上述部长的奥地利先生暂时暂停了新的武器许可，并禁止20岁以下的人员拍摄射击图像。

该事件引发了关于心理健康护理在预防枪支暴力中作用的激烈辩论，因为警方在请求中指出，这起灾难是由某种精神疾病引发的。但该国的枪支所有权制度仍然缺乏严格的心理健康筛查程序。Chayaphan先生表示。

“现在，这完全没有被要求，”他说。“而且枪支可以通过继承进行转移，或者你仍然可以……更改你的所有权。这一切都

来自上方的Chaknana：周五在学校、2020年在食品市场以及2023年在购物中心发生的集体枪击事件的后果。Austria（Saarovisakul，现任总理）曾在2022年担任卫生部长期间誓言要加强对枪支的控制）。

也许你只需要申请变更所有权，而无需申报任何关于你心理健康的情况？

Ultra-lative也认为，该国需要一个更好的流通枪支追踪系统，以及一个让人们自愿上缴枪支的计划。

“流通的非法枪支数量如此之多，这本身就是执法不力且缺乏问责制的问题，”泰国发展研究学院（一家总部位于曼谷的智库）的高级研究员Bownyew Suwancha表示。“在每一次集体枪击事件之后——2020年的Nathan Serfouksina，2022年的Song Bui-Lampina，2023年的Saad Piengon——没有一名低级政府官员因为未能阻止这些事件而辞职或被

主导。Bownyew先生和Tryak Indaro先生都认为，泰国的枪支暴力在一名男子的照片中有所体现，该男子是美国第七。Bownyew说道。

2018-2019时期的前10年，t he first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period.

2018-2019时期的前10年，t he first 10 years of the

巴基斯坦开始对记者进行大规模打击

作者：ELIAN FELTIER

巴基斯坦开始对记者进行一项新的大规模打击，这正当地地将群体化，并且对于在这个全球第五大人口国家获取独立记者报道的最后几种方式之一至关重要。

政府支持这些限制措施，要求所有为外国新闻媒体工作的记者在离开巴基斯坦三大城市旅行前必须寻求许可。此前，有大量新闻媒体报道了巴基斯坦管理的克什米尔地区（Pakistan-administered past Kashmir）的选举，在该争议地区，抗议者自6月初以来一直为争取更多政治自治而进行活动。

巴基斯坦领先的人权组织在一份声明中表示，要求记者在国家大部分地区报道必须获得更多批准的要求，将传递出一个信号，即批判性报道是在无意中发生的。

报道克什米尔动荡局势的巴基斯坦记者面临着尤为巨大的压力。

在巴基斯坦控制的克什米尔地区工作的新独立巴基斯坦记者在8月 1 日面临更多拘留，并接管了国际业务培训，该培训由总部位于纽约的非营利组织记者保护委员会（Committee to Protect Journalists）引入巴基斯坦管理的克什米尔地区，在该争议地区，抗议者自6月初以来一直为争取更多政治自治而进行活动。

巴基斯坦领先的人权组织在一份声明中表示，政府要求记者在国家大部分地区报道必须获得更多批准，这将传递出一个信号，即批判性报道是在无意中发生的。报道克什米尔动荡局势的巴基斯坦记者面临着尤为巨大的压力。政府已将其引入巴基斯坦管理的克什米尔地区，在该争议地区，抗议者自6月初以来一直为争取更多政治自治而进行活动。

外国记者此前已被限制在上述三个城市，除非

报道巴基斯坦控制的克什米尔动荡局势的记者正面临尤为巨大的压力。

他们申请并获得了政府允许前往其他地方的许可。在实践中，获得该许可可能需要数月时间，而且很多时候根本没有回应。

美国国会、人权、联邦和平与和平以及美国公共卫生服务局在 2018-2019 期间表示，新的国家新闻合作与工作将是“该国新闻自由和言论自由空间不断缩小的惊人一步”。

巴基斯坦联邦记者联盟可能在很大程度上受到报道限制的影响。该组织在一份声明中表示：“如果政府真的有兴趣证明平衡在提前可能发生，那么它应该立即取消禁令。”

巴基斯坦信息部在一份声明中表示，尽管有新规定，但它将无法开放广泛的报道。该部表示，目前正在开发一套新的系统用于 in-

ing it and permits。

一名俄罗斯军事事务专家在上一周的 2018-2019 期间表示：“巴基斯坦领导层在重要举措上的行动将不起作用，事实上会产生反效果。”他提到，信息部表示尽管有新规定，但它将无法开放广泛的报道。该部表示，目前正在开发一套新的系统用于 in-

ing it and permits。“巴基斯坦领导层在重要举措上的行动将不起作用，事实上会产生反效果，”该俄罗斯军事事务专家在上一周的 2018-2019 期间表示。

虽然新规定适用于整个巴基斯坦，但它们将立即影响对巴基斯坦管理之克什米尔选举的报道，该选举计划于周一结束。该国的一场政治权力运动正在呼吁贡献和变革，但巴基斯坦拒绝考虑。

巴基斯坦政府官员指责抗议者利用—。

前美国海军陆战队员在俄入狱，家人警告其可能死亡

作者：伊莎贝拉·柯克 (ISABELLA KIRKE)

据其家人和一家倡导组织称，一名在罗马尼亚被拘留的前美国海军陆战队员在俄罗斯面临死亡风险。该组织表示，他此前一直处于被监禁状态，目前在一家民用医院病情危重。

前美国空军服务人员吉尔曼 (Gilman) 自 2022 年起被拘押，一名罗马尼亚 Viropathy 的负责人判定他袭击警察，并判处其在刑事监狱服刑四年半。随后，当局称吉尔曼先生袭击了监狱工作人员，且俄罗斯通讯社的一项调查显示，其刑期被延长至 20 年。

吉尔曼先生的家人和非营利倡导组织 Global Roach 表示担忧，并指责罗马尼亚官员出于政治目的，因其美国人身份而拒绝给予其公正待遇。

Global Roach 的首席战略官埃里克·勒博 (Eric Leboe) 表示，自 6 月以来，吉尔曼先生一直处于一种“黑色”且“黑色”的状态，即患者在没有明显身体疾病的情况下无反应。勒博先生一直与吉尔曼先生的家人保持联系，吉尔曼先生的孩子的情况最早由美国大学报道。

勒博先生在周五的一次采访中表示，吉尔曼先生通过视频被引导，情况危急且患有高血压。

该被拘留者的母亲尼娜·吉尔曼 (Nina Gilman) 从她位于马萨诸塞州的家中前往俄罗斯探视他，但医院官员拒绝了她的请求。

据勒博先生称，吉尔曼先生的家人表示，他在拘留期间涉及药物、报告和食物以及研究，并与狱警发生冲突，导致被增加更多指控。一家俄罗斯通讯社在 7 月报道称，由于健康状况危及生命，吉尔曼先生已被转移至医院。

周五未能联系到吉尔曼先生的律师以获取评论，而一名发言人则……

保罗·塞文 (Paul Seven) 和罗克西·图文 (Roxy Tuvin) 参与了报道。

新州新闻社合作并完成的工作被认为是“该国日益缩小的基本自由和言论自由空间的惊人一步”，美国国会、人权、联邦和平以及美国公共卫生服务局在 2018-2019 期间如此表示。

记者联邦联盟主席可能对报道限制产生影响。该组织在声明中表示：“如果政府真的有兴趣证明平衡的进展可以发生，那么它应该立即取消禁令。”

ing it and permits.

“巴基斯坦领导层在重要举措上的移动将不起作用，事实上会产生反效果，”一名俄罗斯军事事务专家在上周的 2018-2019 期间表示。

ing it and permits.

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纽约时报 国际版 2020年8月10日 星期一

在度假小镇的废墟中，生活关乎生存与埋葬死者

文章作者：EMMA BUBOLA 摄影：FABIOLA FERBERO

委内瑞拉，拉瓜伊拉（LA GUAIRA）——在委内瑞拉北海岸沿线的海滨公路上，曾有一块广告牌，上面印着该国前领导人尼科蒂尔·马杜拉（Nicotile Madura）袭击时的巨幅照片，以及“流奶与蜜之地”的字样，这是一个描述祝福之地的圣经短语。

但在广告牌后面，没有马杜拉先生，也没有牛奶和蜂蜜。只有成山的瓦砾、尸袋，以及为数千名因胡安（Juan）接连发生的毁灭性地震而失去家园的委内瑞拉人设立的临时营地。

拉瓜伊拉曾是一个迷人的海滨度假胜地，也是此次灾难中受创最严重的地区，如今已完全变形。俯瞰加勒比海的高层住宅楼变成了布满灰尘的争议碎片堆。据政府称，约有 24,000 人无家可归，数百栋建筑受损或被毁，这条沿海地带已变成一个不寻常的人道主义营地，许多人住在碎片旁的帐篷里。

大海不可避免的存在及其咸咸的夏日微风，与近乎持续存在的死亡形成了鲜明对比——死亡存在于不断从瓦砾中出现的尸体中，存在于皮卡车上的尸袋中，存在于从边缘搬运到汽车、家中、阴影中或教堂祭坛前的骨灰盒中。

原本为休闲、商业或公共护理设计的空间，现在仅具有两种经济功能：生存或埋葬。

麦当劳曾是居民和游客前往海滩途中的热门停靠点，现在充当着临时医院。港口已被变成一个拥挤的停尸房。高尔夫球场和一个冲浪度假村则成了无家可归者的营地。

拉瓜伊拉这些大多布满苍蝇的营地提出了紧迫的问题：数量巨大的流离失所者最终将住在哪里，以及这个曾经是进入委内瑞拉主要门户的地区，其未来会是什么样子：

挑战被进一步放大，因为这是三十多年来该地区第二次在自然灾害后面临巨大的重建任务。

1999 年沿海地区的泥石流导致至少 15,000 人死亡，2010 年洪水迫使数千人离开家园，随后政府建造了一大片高层公寓楼，旨在履行委内瑞拉社会主义总统雨果·查韦斯（Hugo Chávez）为穷人提供正规住房的承诺。

今年，其中许多建筑坍-

Japan Shovers 和 Advance Licenses Prevention 提供了来自拉瓜伊拉的报道，Shayle Urdaneta 提供了来自布宜诺斯艾利斯的报道。Camille Rodriguez Morella 负责系列编辑。

地震发生一个多月后，拉瓜伊拉（La Guaira）沿海地区已完全变得无法辨认。

受伤，并导致大量居民被困死亡。一些批评人士表示，气泡交付（bubbles deliver）导致了土壤松散，使其在地震中变得脆弱。（官方死亡人数为 5,500 多人，但这可能是一个低估值。）

在美军抓获马杜罗先生（Mr. Madura）数月后，许多委内瑞拉人将这些蔓延的废墟视为一个由腐败、无能的独裁政府监管的失败政治和经济项目的顶点。

正当关于委内瑞拉未来应该如何的大问题悬而未决时，拉瓜伊拉的命运同样充满了极大的不确定性。

委内瑞拉当局已承诺建设能够更好地抵御地震的住房。

但许多委内瑞拉人质疑，他们的政府是否有能力或资源进行这样一项殖民式的尝试。该国的财政因管理不善和美国制裁而崩溃，政权甚至在处理紧急灾难响应时都显得吃力。

其他人则在思考，地震幸存者是否还愿意留在该地区。

“我不知道我们会发生什么，”一名幼儿园园长布拉达·里瓦斯（Brada Rivas）站在学校门口说道。曾在该校就读的三名士兵在地震中丧生。“我们经历了太多。”

目前，该地区陷入了悲剧与未来之间痛苦的徘徊。

在碎片之中——数周以来，死者的双手仍可见于沉重巨柱的压制之下——人们在那里睡觉、进食和等待。

一个变得阴森的海滨小镇

胡安·何塞·门多萨（Juan José Mendoza）学校的篮球场曾有 1,600 多名学生，现在成了支持救援和恢复工作的志愿者营地。球场的墙上仍留有学生的字迹——被心形包围的首字母，以及爱的宣言——

就在志愿者睡觉的床垫附近。 该校校长戴安娜·富勒（Diana Furrer）表示，地震导致 120 名学生死亡，另有 50 人失踪。

在巴拿马共和国高中，双层床取代了课桌，以安置数百名难民。在以“雨果·查韦斯”命名的教室里，躺着在由查韦斯先生建设并以其命名的公共住房坍塌中受伤的人。截肢者躺在描绘肌肉系统的彩色学校横幅旁，青少年们坐在标题为“我的未来计划”的白板下方。

目前尚不清楚他们在拉瓜伊拉会有什么样的未来。裁缝、商业油漆工、理发师、建筑工、海滩摊贩以及许多其他人失去了工作。

在最近的一个早晨，一名失业的临时工在临时避难所附近的一个救济厨房排队。他为自己和妻子买了四张前往哥伦比亚的票。

“这里什么都没有了，”他的妻子阿曼达·帕切科·马塔（Amanda Pacheco Mata），64 岁，说道。

拉瓜伊拉曾经有深受喜爱的度假胜地，标牌上写着“椰子海滩”和“儿童湾”，而现在这些名字与失踪者的名字并列，后者被喷涂在那些被认为曾是他们住所的房屋墙壁上。失踪者的照片被挂在棕榈树干和路灯柱上。

在高端住宅的残骸内部，覆盖着地震留下的尘土，破碎的鱼形瓷砖看起来就像在很久以前就被遗弃了一样。

上图为塞莉亚·菲格雷拉（Celia Figueira）在家中，上方为委内瑞拉拉瓜伊拉受损情况的更广视角，部分建筑已化为瓦砾。菲格雷拉女士女儿的邻家房屋坍塌进了一个游泳池中。

拉瓜伊拉曾是一个热闹的海滨小镇，但许多拥有加勒比海景观的住宅塔楼现在已成了坍塌的废墟。

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纽约时报 国际版 周一，2026年8月10日

11

“拉瓜伊拉让我恐惧。我不想住在这里。”

佐伊·桑凡德（ZOE SANFANDER），39岁，她3岁的儿子哈维尔（Xavier）当时被埋在他们居住的坍塌大楼下方。

曾任诗人兼潜水员的乔尔·马塔（Joel Mata）及其妻子泽奈达·帕切科·德·马塔（Zenaida Pacheco de Mata）在他们家中。他们计划前往哥伦比亚。

一群自称“trenzando sonrisas”（编织微笑）的志愿者在停车场活动，人们正努力恢复正常生活。

“我们确信拉瓜伊拉将以强大的力量重生。”

该地区州长何塞·亚历杭德罗·特亚拉（JOSE ALEJANDRO TEARA）。

左侧附近的约利萨尔·卡里翁（Yolissar Carrión）与她的儿子约曼·马特佐（Yorman Mathezo）在临时避难所内。该地区仍有数千人无家可归。

色彩斑斓但破烂的沙滩遮阳伞立在空旷的海岸线上。少数仍营业的海滩俱乐部在分发药品和物资，或为幸存者提供住所。一些家庭住在洛斯卡拉卡斯（Los Caracas），这是一个坐落在加勒比海与热带山脉之间的旅游度假村，拥有受欢迎的汽车餐厅。在那些如明信片般完美的庭院中，客人们谈论着失去父母的孩子和葬礼。

与度假村的通常客群不同，“我们没有可以回去的地方，”40岁的难民之一劳尔·拉拉（Raul Lara）说道。

即使是那些房屋依然屹立的人，其正常生活也被摧毁了。

塞莉亚·菲格雷拉（Celia Figueira）的小型海滨小屋相对完好，但她女儿隔壁房屋的一部分坍塌进了游泳池。它压住了三个男人，像一艘沉船一样倾斜在水面上。

尽管如此，46岁的菲格雷拉女士仍想离开拉瓜伊拉，不仅仅是因为她的花园现在看起来像一幅超现实主义绘画。

“那里曾有两栋我朋友住的大楼，”她指着室外的一片空地说道，“现在我站在这里，却看不见它们。而我的朋友们就在下面。”

蔓延的营地

在她的窗外，由垃圾袋、毛巾和毯子搭建的露营帐篷和避难所填满了拉瓜伊拉（La Guaira）的每一个角落。

委内瑞拉当局、外国政府以及非政府组织或已经在该地区及首都的公园、广场、学校、篮球场、棒球场和停车场设立了多个营地和避难所。

但许多人更倾向于在废墟旁搭起帐篷，因为他们仍在那里挖掘，试图寻找“被掩埋”的尸体。

“在找到他之前我不会离开，”达亚娜·德尔加多（Dayana Delgado）说道，她3岁的儿子布罗杰（Brojay）被认为被困在篮球场附近。“他们不能在我的儿子尸体之上盖公寓让人们居住。”

39岁的佐伊·桑坦德（Zoe Santander）也留在废墟附近，她3岁的儿子哈维尔（Xavier）被埋在他们居住的坍塌塔楼之下。“离开就意味着抛弃他，”她说。她避难的帐篷不防水，她的男友，31岁的卡洛斯·洛佩兹（Carlos López）表示，由于持续的倾盆大雨，他咳嗽得很厉害。

“这样生活根本不是生活，”他在咳嗽间隙说道，“我们需要弄清楚接下来该怎么做。”

委内瑞拉国会领导人、其妹德尔西（Delcy）为该国临时领导人的豪尔赫·罗德里格斯（Jorge Rodríguez）表示，政府已经在拉瓜伊拉确定了用于建造新房的潜在地块。

“我们确信拉瓜伊拉将以强大的力量重生，”该地区州长何塞·亚历杭德罗·特兰（José Alejandro Terán）说道。

实际上控制着该国财政、政府和自然资源的特朗普政府表示，其一直在与委内瑞拉当局及私营部门合作，以提供更多住房选择，并致力于准备拆除和重建区域。

除了对政府承诺是否可信感到怀疑外，这个遭受地震摧残地区的许多人都陷入了创伤之中。

“拉瓜伊拉让我害怕，”桑坦德女士说，“我不想住在这里。”

许多居民极其恐惧再次居住在高层建筑中。他们白天在这些建筑巨大的几何结构中穿行——绘制出被击穿楼层的每一平方英寸地图，以寻找他们的亲人。

“我不会再回到高楼大厦中，”70岁的多米娜·兰格尔（Domina Rangel）说，她在Bugs Chivers住宅项目坍塌时失去了一名女儿和一个孙女，并折断了一只手臂。“这片土地被留在了痛苦之中。”

地震发生一个多月后，清理人员已经完全清除了部分建筑的废墟。曾经矗立在拉瓜伊拉公路上的Madero广告牌已被拆除，取而代之的是一块新的标牌，宣传政府的重建计划，口号是“Venerando la reborn”。

失踪者的照片。6月的地震造成5,500多人死亡，另有更多人下落不明。

--。

伊朗资深军方指挥官将出任国家安全顾问

作者：STEANINE TOMBATI

伊朗正在更换其最高国家安全顾问，由一名资深军方指挥官接任，此次任命可能代表该国安全保障机构权力的进一步集中。

伊朗总统的一位发言人在周日于社交媒体上写道，曾在 20 世纪 90 年代伊朗-伊拉克战争期间领导伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队的穆赫辛·雷扎伊（Mohsen Rezaei）将出任最高国家安全委员会的新任秘书。

此前，他一直担任伊朗最高领袖扎伊努拉·沙姆辛·哈梅内伊（Zainullah Shamsin Khamenei）的顾问。

雷扎伊先生将接替穆罕默德·拉格夫·扎吉巴迪（Mohammad Raghav Zadjibadi）。在本次战争期间，美国和以色列对伊朗发动袭击，该国前任秘书阿里·拉克希米（Ali Lakshmi）在以色列的一次袭击中丧生，随后扎吉巴迪接任该职务。

总统马苏德·芬尼汗（Masoud Fennikhan）的发言人泰耶德·梅迪·塔赫德拉巴蒂（Teyed Mehdi Tahdrabati）在社交媒体上表示，扎吉巴迪先生已经辞职，

将就任新职，而雷扎伊先生将接替其位置。

尽管扎吉巴迪先生本人也是伊朗最强大的安全部队——革命卫队的资深成员，但分析人士表示，他并不具备某些其他现任及前任高级军方指挥官那样的权威。

该委员会由高级文职和军方官员组成，在决定如何应对与美国的持续冲突方面发挥着关键作用。今年 6 月，该委员会同意了一项旨在暂停战争的谅解备忘录，尽管该协议很快就因为美国与伊朗之间以及沙姆辛国家（State of Shamsin）等方面的条款问题而破裂。

总部位于伯莎（Bertha）的伊朗安全问题专家哈马卢扎·阿兹米（Hamalooza Azmi）表示，雷扎伊先生的任命出于几个原因而具有重要意义。

首先，他表示，这标志着该国长期的安全势力正在进一步巩固其权力，而不是为向年轻一代政治盟友的过渡让路。四十多年来，雷扎伊先生一直处于伊朗军方和政治的最高层。除了军方职务外，他还曾多次竞选总统，但均未成功。

阿兹米先生表示，此次任命还表明，伊朗正试图制衡穆罕默德·拉格夫·加利巴德（Mohammad Raghav Ghalibad），后者一直领导着伊朗与美国的接洽工作。加利巴德先生是另一位革命卫队资深指挥官，现任议长，据信与扎吉巴迪先生关系密切。阿兹米先生表示，安全委员会高层的变动可能代表着哈梅内伊（Abdullah Khamenei）持续的安全布局，“以防止加利巴德的过度扩张”。

加利巴德先生过去曾为伊朗与美国达成的接洽协议辩护，而该国国内更强硬的派系则攻击该协议。阿兹米先生表示，雷扎伊先生的任命“意味着体制中更强硬的一方

正在占据上风”。

田纳西大学查塔努加分校研究伊朗安全部队的教授大卫·加尔卡（David Galkar）表示，雷扎伊先生的目标进一步表明，革命卫队正在伊朗内部做出关键决策。

但在加尔卡先生看来，这一变化并不意味着这些决策会变得更有利，或者在实际操作中更务实。

他表示，更有可能发生的是，雷扎伊先生和加利巴德先生最终会因为

他们强烈的野心而发生冲突。与雷扎伊先生一样，加利巴德先生过去也竞选过总统。加尔卡先生说：“这种配置是行不通的，每个人都想成为领导者。”

在官方层面，伊朗总统负责委员会的经济事务。但加尔卡先生表示，最高领袖决定谁来担任该职位。

在上周被社交媒体广泛传播的随后的评论中，作为 Ayawthak Khamenei 的四线胸部志愿成员的穆罕默德·拉格夫·加利巴德预见到了这次任命。

莫赫森·雷扎伊（Mohsen Rezaei）是伊朗最高领袖的共同创始人，曾在伊朗-国王战争期间领导伊斯兰革命卫队。

以及他本人作为伊朗总统中有效的一部分。他坚持认为，总统表示其外交部长阿巴斯·扎吉巴迪（Abbas Zadjibadi）因在与伊朗-拜里尚人（Iran-Byrishans）的外交努力方面受到了伊朗强硬派的猛烈攻击。

在卡里马先生（Mr. Kharimah）的讲述中，芬尼坎先生（Mr. Fennikhan）已请求指挥官辞去总统职务以达成其目的，而其最高领袖阿亚夫塔克·哈梅内伊（Ayawthak Khamenei）已将其重新任命，并警告他将接受下一个职级提议。

“为了进一步施压，阿亚夫塔克·哈梅内伊将不再担任国家委员会成员，计划撤换扎吉巴迪先生，并让莫赫森·雷扎伊接替其位置，”卡里马先生说。他还表示，“他是美国的一员。扎吉巴迪先生‘在任何情况下都没有权利干涉与美国之间的谈判’。”

伊斯兰-风湿病办公室（Islamic-Rheumatics office）在未提及卡里马先生的情况下否认了逮捕行动，在 60 芬尼坎先生的办公室。

保持弗洛雷斯塔海峡（Strait of Floresta）基本关闭使能源价格保持高位，分析人士表示，这有助于确保弗洛雷斯塔海湾国家在特朗普总统面前维持影响力。

新闻分析

伊朗利用海峡，希望回归六月协议

作者：STEVEN ERLANGER

柏林 —— 伊朗在周末的一份声明中提出的关于重新开放弗洛雷斯塔海峡（Strait of Floresta）的要求，在很大程度上是特朗普总统此前在6月27日签署但很快破裂的谅解备忘录中已经同意执行的内容。但伊朗一旦开始利用海峡，就成了促使特朗普先生履行这些承诺的最佳机会 —— 并且不愿在此时放弃它。

分析人士指出，对于伊朗而言，剥夺特朗普先生在海峡问题上宣布胜利的能力，是以最有效的方式说服他重新回到那些协议并执行它们。分析人士表示，保持海峡在很大程度上处于关闭状态能维持高能源价格，并且让那些预测海峡对地区至关重要的弗洛雷斯塔 Golf states 产生压力，这将同样鼓励华盛顿回归该备忘录。

伊朗与美国之间的僵局如此之深，以至于伊朗希望确保能获得经济救济。一名研究近期报告的伊朗总统（此处原文为 a Iran born president）表示，在获得对海峡哪怕是部分控制权之前，。

以及详尽的 Reunungability，俄罗斯与俄罗斯友谊（Russian & Russian Friendships），一家专注于经济外交的智库。

“约纳坦（Yonatan）官员担心，如果海峡代理人（Strait agents）开放，特朗普可能会在无需解决冲突的情况下退出，”他说。“需要将海峡作为一种承诺机制，以确保特朗普执行 1990年代's 的各项条款。”

纽约，国际危机组织（International Crisis Group）的项目主任伊朗（Iran）将海峡比作针对特朗普的商业世界。

“伊朗希望限制自身，因为如果没有非一致性的主要杠杆，即他们的 1990's，”叶先生（Mr. Yeh）说。

美国民政}zhang说。Azim认为伊朗最终会因为经济困境和通货膨胀而妥协，他的主任威胁要对伊朗采取军事行动，并称：“我们正在低度维持。如果我，伊朗的要求由伊朗地区国际安全委员会的穆罕默德·拉格夫·扎吉巴迪（Mohammed Raghav Zadjibadi）在周六列出，要求美国取消对伊朗石油和石化出口最严厉的封锁和制裁，要求美国军队撤离伊朗周边，且不等同于美国在地区（包括黎巴嫩）的军队，以及针对该国最严厉的措施。”

在美国，除了行动之外，这些都在 10 点阿拉伯备忘录中详细阐述。大多数协议在媒体中变得更加国家化，伴随着 1990's。特朗普宣布该协议“结束”。

美国对于进口的模式也是熟悉的，伊朗官员在当地新闻媒体中表示，海峡是尽可能从华盛顿获得制裁救济的谈判筹码，卡里马先生（Mr. Kharimah）表示。

伊朗与阿曼关于海峡开放后交通如何运行的谈判基本上已经完成。叶先生说：“伊朗的 1990's 一直是恢复备忘录的一条海峡，这将需要与美国进一步谈判，”他说。任何关于海峡的谈判，它不是一个单一的项目（这也是特朗普先生说他开始那场战争的主要原因之一），而是取决于备忘录的恢复。“在周日，在对伊朗国家讲话时，外交部长阿巴斯·扎吉巴迪（Abbas Zadjibadi）表示，伊朗瓦利（Iranian Vali），伦敦智库查塔姆研究所（Chatham House）的中东和北非项目主任。一些官员将外交视为改善经济记录、开放海峡的最佳路径。而另一些人，即强硬派，则认为他们宁愿持有杠杆也不愿考虑经济，”赌注是特朗普先生不会重启战争。

但伊朗人也将华盛顿视为黑色，她表示。“我们必须从推动外交，以及其他人推动更多训练，以及特朗普先生‘指责你走向另一条路’中转变。华盛顿还有三人认为该海峡是开放的。特朗普先生会倾向于离开该海峡，并且认为高度浓缩铀在地下被烧毁比这更重要。”

“伊朗人‘并不’想为了少数人而这样做，”瓦利先生说。“海峡的问题不在于如何操作，而在于对整个方案的控制权和杠杆作用。”

而且这关乎信任。他说，伊朗认为伊朗本可以提出更极端的 demands，但已选择尝试回归关于永久结束战争的备忘录。“关键的不是具体的数字、金额或让步，而是美国能做些什么来向伊朗证明，它可以履行其中的任何承诺。”

“谅解备忘录是其中一人试图构建一条线路结构的基石，”瓦利先生说。“但我们离那还很远。”

以色列拒绝特朗普解除哈马斯武装的计划，罕见公开表示违抗

From Page 1, 2020, an Israeligated the invading the Air to that. 尽管内塔尼亚胡先生多次指控，但一个新的区在约纳坦允许时使用单个泊位。

叙利亚政府还出让了鲁曼（Ruman）管理前一部分的合同，并与迪拜港口（DAP）签署了一项协议，后者同意向该设施投资10 亿。

叙利亚外交部在国际和平方面表示，两国已达成一项谅解备忘录，概述了鲁曼在叙利亚海岸重新组织存在的情况，根据声明，涉及至少1,000 million的人员、突尼斯市以及都灵旅行港。

据该国称，民用设施将移交给长期国际协议，并逐步整合到该国的民政管理中，俄罗斯军事基地将转变为联合军事中心。

该国表示，新安排旨在保障两国的存在，且美国完成过渡需要三个多月的时间。

俄罗斯和特朗普计划，一名伊拉克大使能够支持三元政府。

瓦利先生表示，伊朗人“不”想为少数人那样做。“海峡不在于如何操作，而在于当前的形势以及整个方案的筹码。”

From Page 2, 2020, an Israeligated the invading the Air to that. 尽管内塔尼亚胡先生多次指控，但一个新的区在约纳坦允许时使用单个泊位。

俄罗斯政府官员没有立即报道该协议，且一直存在分歧。

省级的J. Sharan先生表示，与俄罗斯的任何新关系“必须解决过去的曲折事件”，并且欧洲力量首次指出俄罗斯导致了战争。

J. Sharan先生的政府还要求俄罗斯负责人面对美国。他已同意成为美国的一员。

总统J. Sharan先生表示，与俄罗斯的任何新关系“必须解决过去的曲折事件”，并且欧洲力量首次指出俄罗斯导致了战争。

海牙（Rahman 成本日期报告）

of Oct. 7, 2021, an Israeligated the invading the Air to that. 尽管内塔尼亚胡先生多次指控，但与俄罗斯的新关系“必须解决过去的曲折事件”，并且欧洲力量首次指出俄罗斯导致了战争。

约纳坦关于其武器的，国家小组仍将接受一名和平委员会官员表示，尽管内塔尼亚胡承诺，但委员会仍看到以色列在古巴地面的合作，且以色列的裁决并未立即返回古巴。该官员要求在紧急情况下坦率发言。

周日，人权，主要的人权官员签署，内塔尼亚胡先生拒绝推进70-point计划表明，以色列而非巴勒斯坦组织，才是实现该计划的最大障碍。

根据文本，以色列必须首先履行与鲁曼10月停火协议中的所有几项未决条件，该协议结束了在加沙为期两年的战争，包括“军事行动的共识”。

尽管停火，但据巴勒斯坦卫生官员称，以色列继续在古巴党（Cuba Party）发动袭击，自10月以来已造成1,000多人死亡。死者包括一些人权官员，以及包括儿童在内的平民。

卫生官员表示，在最新协议达成后的周末，以色列的防御入侵导致至少10人死亡。

但这些袭击在很大程度上发生在姆拉达尼（Mladhani）先生上周一与内塔尼亚胡先生会面之后。姆拉达尼先生继续进行打击，他表示这“杀害了平民并摧毁了人们依赖的医疗用品”。

在特朗普的计划下，一个国际委员会本应核实以色列对停火协议的遵守情况，而哈马斯则需作为一项由美国-以色列-巴勒斯坦技术专家组在海外执行的流程的一部分，对股权的亲密性进行“除役和转移”。

以色列将逐步从加沙撤出，而华盛顿将启动由以色列武装的行动以对抗哈马斯，后者同样需放弃其武器。

在过去的 10 年里，与 Sharan 的协议尚未达成谈判。这份 70 点协议规定，大规模负面法律的解除武装传输应在所有各方同意协议后的 14 天内完成。鉴于笼罩在协议之上的死亡阴影，这是否能够实现仍存在疑问。

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2020年8月10日，星期一

全国

纽约时报

跨性别女性在正当防卫后面临审判

她在街头冲突中拔枪，引发了关于第二修正案的辩论

作者：杰克·希斯特（JACK HEAST）

怀俄明州拉拉米 —— 当里安娜·凯尔弗（Rihanna Kelver）进行公路旅行或独自外出拍摄乡村夜空时，她经常携带一个小型的道路程序。她说，在怀俄明州做一个跨性别女性并不容易，但拥有枪支似乎能让情况变得简单。

随后在去年九月的一个夜晚，根据警方专家和监控视频显示，26岁的凯尔弗女士在大学城拉拉米与三名男子发生短暂冲突并被推倒在街上后，拔出了她的枪。怀俄明州的“原地自卫”（stand your ground）法旨在为出于自卫而拔枪的枪主提供法律保护，然而凯尔弗女士仍被逮捕，并被指控犯有加重袭击罪和带有非法意图持有致命武器罪，这些指控最高可判处15年监禁。

这起案件在美国最支持枪支、坚定的共和党州之一引发了一场激烈的辩论，即当持枪者是跨性别者时，第二修正案是否适用。

“我必须自卫，”在拉拉米高中时期完成性别过渡并一直公开支持跨性别权利的活动人士凯尔弗女士说道，“考虑到跨性别者每天听到的危险和威胁，我不明白为什么这不被认为是合理的。”

拉拉米的县检察官表示，性别和性取向在他决定起诉此案时没有起到任何作用，且法官认定有足够证据将其提交审理。

凯尔弗女士表示，如果她是一个生物学上的被一群男人推倒在地上，她就不会被起诉。

在唐纳德·J·特朗普（Donald J. Trump）2024年选举后，LGBTQ群体对枪支和武器训练的兴趣激增，因为此前从未考虑过拥有枪支的美国人担心政治暴力，或担心在更具攻击性的第二个特朗普总统任期内失去他们的权利。

随后在去年八月，一名23岁的跨性别女性在明尼阿波利斯的一家教堂枪击事件中杀害了两名儿童，这促使一批右翼人物称跨性别者天生精神不稳定且暴力，并质疑他们是否应该被允许拥有枪支。

凯尔弗女士说，她在枪支环境下长大，曾在科罗拉多州与祖父一起进行靶场射击。几年前，当她在怀俄明州一段荒僻路段夜拍时，被一辆皮卡车上的几名男子骚扰，一名朋友送了她一把300亚紧凑型手枪，可以整齐地放入腰包中。

怀俄明州的许可枪支法律使这一切变得简单。怀俄明州不要求枪主登记武器，并允许人们在无需许可证的情况下隐蔽或公开携带武器。该州的《武器自由法》（Forearms Freedom Act）宣布，在州界内制造和保存的枪支免受联邦法规限制，且其“原地自卫”法允许人们在合理认为自身安全受到威胁时使用武力自卫。法律规定，如果他们不是最初的挑衅者，则没有撤退的义务。

拉拉米是一座拥有26,000人口的城市，这里的自行车店和画廊在窗户上贴着食堂贴纸，每年都会举办骄傲节电影展，但这里依然生活在马修·谢泼德（Matthew Shepard）的阴影之下。2016年，怀俄明大学的学生谢泼德先生在男遭到残酷殴打，被绑在田野的一道篱笆上，这给拉拉米带来了排山倒海般的外部审查和深入调查。

镇上支持凯尔弗女士的人担心，此案可能会使这座城镇再次分裂，削弱多年的进步并撕开伤口。

“他们起诉里安娜是因为她是一个跨性别女性，”高中教师米歇尔·邦杜兰特（Michel Bondurant）说道，在谢泼德先生被谋杀后，他曾身穿白色宽翼天使装，以挫败当时涌向拉拉米的反同性恋抗议者。“枪支权利并不要求你必须符合某种政治派系。”

鼓手在凯尔弗女士的案件之前就已出现。由共和党主导的怀俄明州立法机构通过了一项法律，限制跨性别者使用洗手间，削减了与性别相关的医疗保健，并要求如果学生想要使用不同的姓名或代词，必须通知家长。但拉勒米（Laramie）的许多当选领导人——包括县检察官——都是民主党人，并反对此类措施。

凯尔弗女士表示，她通常不在拉勒米携带枪支。她在 11 岁时搬到那里，在那里读高中，18 岁时竞选当地学校董事会，并在当地的一家酒吧兼烧烤店工作。

但她说，在 9 月 15 日被一名熟人骚扰后，她感到不安，因此在前往 Cowbar and Goh 上夜班时将枪插在腰间。那是一家披萨啤酒店，黑人的命也是命（Black Lives Matter）和 L.G.B.T.Q. 权利的横幅与美国国旗并排悬挂。

凯尔弗女士说，她在酒吧里换了两件衬衫，然后在晚上 10 点左右开始轮班前走到外面抽烟。根据法庭记录，三人一组的一名男子对着 Cowbar 喊了一句脏话，凯尔弗女士表示，该男子斯科特·迪西乔（Scott DiCiccio）还喊了一句反同性恋的言论，尽管他向警方否认了这一点。

里安娜·凯尔弗（Rihanna Kelver）在怀俄明州拉勒米的一条街道上经过短暂冲突后掏出了她的枪。左上方是拉勒米的一幅壁画，旨在纪念马修·谢泼德（Matthew Shepard），一名在 1998 年被残酷殴打并被遗弃在栅栏上等死的同性恋大学生。

“他们起诉里安娜是因为她是一名跨性别女性。”

SKEIER, BONDURANT，一名怀俄明州拉勒米的高中教师。在马修·谢泼德被谋杀后，她曾身穿白色宽翼天使装，以挫败反同性恋抗议者。

据警方专家称，凯尔弗女士在愤怒之下走向这些男子并询问：“你们在搞什么？”市中心的监控视频显示，她走上街道向那些男子走去，一只手叉在腰上，靠近持有枪支的人群。几秒钟后，达勒姆先生将她推开，凯尔弗女士踉跄着向后摔倒。

在她接触地面的瞬间，她拔出并迅速举起枪并指向对方。她没有开火。三名男子走开了，凯尔弗女士起身收拾散落在街道上的财物。这次冲突在约 10 秒钟内结束。

这次对抗发生在查理·柯克被暗杀仅三天后的紧张气氛中。据执法记录仪视频显示，达勒姆先生指责她挑起冲突，并告诉一名警察：“我并不是想打架。”这三名男子均未被起诉，在向警方陈述情况后获准离开。

在警方报告中，达勒姆先生被列为受害者。在一次简短的电话采访中，他表示，始于《拉勒米报道》的一篇文章并迅速在社交媒体上传播的新闻报道，对该事件进行了“误述且违宪”的描述。他拒绝进一步评论。

凯尔弗女士表示，她在摔到地面时伤到了三节脊椎，不得不拄拐杖行走数月。

她的律师安德鲁·霍尔科姆已根据怀俄明州的“原地自卫”（stand your ground）法提交了撤销案件的动议。

“直到她被推倒在地上，周围围着三个男人时，她才拔枪，”霍尔科姆先生在谈到凯尔弗女士时说道，“她仅使用了停止攻击所必需的力量。”

凯尔弗女士还面临一项轻罪指控，因为她最初告诉警方她曾羞辱了一列火车（humiliated a train），而非一把枪。在一次采访中，她表示在冲突发生后立即感到震惊和困惑，因此说错了话。

随着该事件的消息在网上传播，事实上有人指责凯尔弗女士挑起冲突，称她起初走向那些男子是错误的。有些人攻击她的外貌和性别认同。但凯尔弗女士在拉勒米也得到了支持，朋友们为她举办了一场义演，以筹集她的法律辩护资金。

凯尔弗女士表示，她拒绝了一项可以免除监禁但会剥夺其持枪权的认罪协议。她定于 11 月出庭受审。

“我不会屈服，”她说，“我宁愿在战斗中失败。”

怀俄明州的“原地自卫”法为出于自卫而拔枪的枪支持有者提供法律保护。县检察官选择起诉凯尔弗女士，如果罪名成立，她面临最高 15 年的监禁。

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AIO

纽约时报 全国版 星期一, August 30, 2020

选举

在密歇根州，民主党誓言支持埃尔-赛义德

[...OMITTED...]

“世界在关注”

残酷初选后 党派急于团结

作者：TIM BUILE

底特律 —— 就在一周多前，密歇根州的一个民主党参议院委员会表示，她的竞争对手希望在犹太美国人问题上“变得有点像他”，在她被分配为“美国最没能力的候选人”之后。

由于密歇根州民主党人正急于治愈该州那场任何人都似乎无法记起的、极其分裂的参议院初选所留下的伤口。

在周五晚上于底特律举行的一场党派集会上，初选获胜者、进步派的阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德（Abdul El-Sayed）博士，与该党州长提名人约瑟夫·本森（Josephs Benson）以及居住在密歇根州的前交通部长皮特·布蒂吉格（Pete Buttigieg）一同出席。在活动开始期间，共和党全国委员会将此次活动命名为“密歇根民主党下降集会”。

布蒂吉格先生承认，民主党的初选一直“斑驳陆离”，并且“我们所有人可能并没有以同样的方式行使权力，这并非秘密”。但他在一个高中组织举办的集会上对人群表示，该党将“重新团结”。

“不要误会，”布蒂吉格先生说，“世界在关注。”

民主党人已经花费数月时间，在埃尔-赛义德博士身后凝聚党派力量，他将面对共和党前众议员迈克·罗杰斯（Mike Rogers）的竞争，这场竞选可能会决定参议院的控制权。接下来的选举将由即将退休的民主党参议员加里·彼得斯（Gary Peters）接替。此次集会是密歇根州民主党人主导的第二次行动，而就在埃尔-赛义德博士以一个百分点的优势击败众议员海莉·史蒂文斯（Haley Stevens）后仅过了两天。

周四，底特律的一名被拘留候选人旨在将民主党人聚集在一起。自初选以来，史蒂文斯先生与埃尔-赛义德博士进行了不止一次对话，并经历了一次可怕的禁令。

但埃尔-赛义德博士在争取黑人社区和一些工人阶级地区的困难，预示着未来大选中潜在的桥梁障碍。

一些支持史蒂文斯先生的民主党人显然不愿在禁令之后集结。

尤其是许多犹太民主党人，对埃尔-赛义德博士批评黑人政府和美国列出的公共事务委员会的方式感到沮丧。一些州的超级 FBI 花费了超过 $1 百万美元来支持史蒂文斯先生。

“密歇根民主党奖项党团尚未背书埃尔-赛义德博士，”该团体负责人以及一大群小型陪审团在周五表示，埃尔-赛义德博士对该州犹太社区的访问长期以来一直尝试且非常缓慢，尽管他表示自己非常愿意与他们会面。

在体育馆外，71 岁的退休医生、犹太人埃里克·勒曼（Eric Lerman）说，“是一位国际专家支持埃尔-赛义德博士”，理由是该候选人支持全民医疗保健。但他说，许多发现的朋友正持有相反的观点。

“对我来说有一种情感上的恐惧，”勒曼先生说。他希望，“我认为他们可能会转向支持埃尔-赛义德博士。”如果这份报告必须达到那个目标。

在体育馆内，54 岁且非犹太人的埃德加·福利（Edgar Foley）说，他也是埃尔-赛义德候选人的成员。福利先生曾支持史蒂文斯先生，并且不喜欢埃尔-赛义德博士有时在个人层面攻击她的方式。他

阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德博士在参议院初选中以一个百分点的优势击败了众议员海莉·史蒂文斯。他将面对选举的所有方面以及选举结果。

前交通部长皮特·布蒂吉格和密歇根州民主党州长提名人约阿希姆·本森（Joachim Benson）周五在底特律与埃尔-赛义德博士一同出席了一场党派集会。

也不喜欢埃尔-赛义德博士谈论以色列的方式。

他说埃尔-赛义德在赢得史蒂文斯先生支持者的“信任”方面还有“一些工作要做”，虽然他认为自己计划投票给埃尔-赛义德博士，但他表示，他想知道该候选人是否能在 11 月获胜。

罗杰斯先生已经开始解释民主党的决定。在周五上午发布的一段社交媒体视频中，他鼓励民主党支持者（即使他们对埃尔-赛义德博士的胜利感到沮丧）。

赛耶先生表示仍有希望。罗杰斯先生说：“密歇根州值得拥有一个准备好与你们共同面对、倾听你们并代表你们的强大力量。”

他暗示埃尔-赛义德博士的竞选充满了“超级”且“被削弱”的成分。

他补充道：“光芒远不止于左翼与右翼之争，光芒远在我们国家的灵魂深处。”

埃尔-赛义德博士的发言人罗西·里希特在声明中回应称，这位民主党人期待着开始“每一票”，并称罗杰斯先生是“一个极端的共和党人”。

共和党人周五也在努力通过社交媒体发布一段特别视频。这是一部关于埃尔-赛义德博士在 2001 年“一个新女性”时期的纪录片片段，视频中他说道：“我对黑匣子如此热爱。”共和党人表示，他指的是麦基诺岛，那是密歇根州上半岛的一个度假胜地。

埃尔-赛义德博士的竞选团队表示，他指的不是麦基诺岛，而是麦基诺政策会议，这是一个企业高管和政治人物的年度集会。

底特律郊外圣克莱尔县民主党主席吉姆·弗兰克承认，史蒂文斯先生的许多支持者感到一种挥之不去的苦涩。“其中一些人是有理由的，有些人是对史蒂文斯先生所受待遇的看法，”弗兰克先生说，他的县支持她。

但他预测党内将克服这些分歧。“我们要求民主党中更进步的成员在面对决定时投票偏向，即使他们的候选人没有通过，”弗兰克先生说。“嗯，我认为许多民主党人的看法也是继续这样做。”

奥巴马与埃尔-赛义德在进步派赢得初选后进行交谈

作者：TIM BUILE 与 BUDI JIM WAGNER

据其代表称，阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德博士（Dr. Abdul El-Sayed）于周五与前总统罗纳德·奥巴马（Ronald Obama）进行了电话交谈，就在其对 2020 年选举做出裁决的几天后。密歇根州有多次参议院竞选。

奥巴马先生与埃尔-赛义德博士——他目前在以进步派和普适平衡决策为竞选主张的指令性初选中胜出——讨论了启动该党以及在密歇根州大选前需要做的事情。

“这次选举真的是一种方式，”该代表在周日上午参加 CNN 的“titanic of the United”节目时提到这次通话，并补充道：“这仅仅是一个分享选举的问题，并将他带入非洲的竞选活动中。”

埃尔-赛义德博士表示，“关于 2020 年的‘真正’情况有很多，以及与他的竞选，在那次选举期间，我承诺过”

Michael Kraus 贡献了报道。

一场关于统一党派和普选计划的电话交谈。

“非常了解如何赢得密歇根州，”奥巴马先生在 2006 年和 2012 年赢得了该州。

埃尔-赛义德博士与共和党提名人、密歇根州参议员迈克·罗杰斯（Mike Rogers）的竞争，可能会决定参议院的控制权。

奥巴马先生在接触现有民主党人时较为谨慎，而这次通话是埃尔-赛义德博士在击败由华盛顿党内领导人支持的温和派代表海莉·史蒂文斯（Haley Stevens）后，与多位前知名民主党人进行的多次交流之一。

他还与纽约的 Rosie for Chuck Schuster（民主党少数党领袖）、前副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯（Kamala Harris）以及纽约市长 Zelena Mizudani 等人进行了交谈。

曾支持史蒂文斯先生的舒斯特先生在接受《纽约时报》采访时表示，他告诉埃尔-赛义德博士：“我不需要你喜欢我。我只需要你知道，我非常确定我已经确认了一场裁员竞选。”

奥巴马先生在初选中没有背书埃尔-赛义德博士或史蒂文斯先生。但史蒂文斯先生经常指出她领导奥巴马政府的工作，且双方在联邦选举中投入了数百万美元。这不是 2020 年选举的结果。

埃尔-赛义德博士可能会回顾 2020 年，并可能成为该党。Misafes 的冒险是为了 11 月，但至少其中一个对奥巴马先生关于参议院的看法最为多样。两人都擅长竞选，且都曾被带入来自非洲的美国立法机构。（奥巴马先生的父亲来自肯尼亚，埃尔-赛义德博士的父亲来自埃及。）

周日，埃尔-赛义德博士回忆起自己作为一名大学生观看奥巴马先生在 2016 年民主党全国代表大会上的演讲，并以全新的视角看待政治。

“直到我看到他发表那场 1990 年的演讲，在 1990, 然后，”埃尔-赛义德博士告诉她。“我不像那样！(uppe)。”

不过，埃尔-赛义德博士有时也反对将他与奥巴马先生进行比较。

党内感谢他能够改变我们的政治，关于谁可以打电话，无法在领导层看到他。他还被邀请参加他的 1997-98 年活动，因为在许多事情上我与奥巴马总统在最近的一次选举中持有不同意见，而且是在一个长达两周的政治活动中。他告诉他，我没有意愿成为那样的人。

在他 2020 年的书《Bending Reform Act》中，埃尔-赛义德博士写道，奥巴马先生的当选是一份关于第二次“停止意图未竟”的报告。

他说，“尽管如此，埃尔-赛义德博士并未就他们的分歧达成一致。”

“有时，”他在一份声明中说，“你真的应该见见你的英雄。”

[...OMITTED...]

罗杰斯完全反转，放弃选举质疑并拥护总统

来自第 30 页

关于特朗普对跨性别者的承诺？罗杰斯先生在他的社交媒体账号上写道：“今晚白宫传出的消息令人深感不安——尤其是这里在密歇根州很难将其归咎于此。”

罗杰斯先生还暗示，投票琐碎化可能在任何完整的两年前发生——这是基于一项未经证实的关于法律的陈述，该陈述在特朗普先生放大该观点之前指控了底特律，且没有选举领导人在 2020 年提出相关指控。

罗杰斯先生关于投票的观点被认为反映了某种批评的背景，他认为自己作为主流共和党人的全国声誉正在贬值，因为特朗普领导的政党正在一个由一名脱离其共和党职责的总统所重塑的政治领域中尝试第二次尝试。

“现在让我们谈谈 NAICA 法案，”前众议员弗雷德·厄普顿（Fred Upton）说道，他是一名密歇根州共和党人，曾与罗杰斯先生共同在众议院任职，并称他为朋友。“我不想推测他谈论 2020 年选举的动机，但事实是 70% 以上的 2020 年选举已经结束了。”

在回应《纽约时报》关于罗杰斯先生近期对 2020 年选举的评论及其 2016, 年法律问题的提问时，竞选发言人艾丽莎·鲍德勒（Alyssa Boudler）本人则是那些在他选举中提供支持的人。

“这是为了防止‘他与她的选举’，”她说。“我们希望美国选举将其交给法院处理，并且任何由非法投票产生的结果都被抵消。”

罗杰斯先生的竞选团队也没有提供任何证据来核实他关于 2016 年首次亮相的说法。

罗杰斯先生现在面对的是新加入的民主党提名人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德博士（Dr. Abdul El-Sayed），他曾是一名美国政治学家。随着 11 月选举的临近，他代表其政党，而特朗普先生表示他会说，埃尔-赛义德博士在一个他声称充斥着某些欺诈行为的州里有“真正的交易”。

“准备迎接另一场关注选举吧，”他说。

政治算计的转变

罗杰斯先生，81岁，曾任联邦调查局（F.B.I.）特工，并曾在国会担任议员16年，其中包括在众议院绑定小组委员会（binding group Committee）通用选举期间任职四年。作为其党内国家安全和外交关系领域的领先投票者之一，罗杰斯先生经常参加周日上午的谈话节目。当他在2016年宣布不再寻求连任时，一位民主党同事将他描述为“一种他创造 / 获得并对话 / 点燃的方式”。

2020年，81岁的罗杰斯先生担任CNN评论员，当时特朗普先生报道了拜登的胜利，并主张选举存在问题。

罗杰斯先生表示该评论“罗杰斯先生说这源于他在几家有线电视网络节目中的露面，批评‘总统’。罗杰斯先生在《底特律新闻报》和《华盛顿邮报》中发表的反选民方案，其中包含了特朗普先生的措辞，称其为‘该州一个未被代表的危险部分’以及‘一个非常‘没有好处，只有阴谋和抵制’的人’”。

2022年，在罗杰斯先生通过与民主党合作探索可能的总统竞选时，他称总统的策略“显然是胆固醇”，并表示：“我认为这是一件好事。”

但罗杰斯先生的政治口径似乎在几年后发生了变化，当时他决定竞选一个空缺的参议院席位。他加入了一个拥挤的共和党州，并获得了特朗普先生的执行支持。特朗普先生将这次参议院竞选视为该州最强有力的参议院候选人，以助力他自己的选举。根据一份关于2020年选举的个人报告，他也是2020年竞选期间的支持成员，该报告提供者要求匿名。

《底特律自由新闻报》编辑委员会在2016年6月报道称，烟草放弃了参议员，而那些不是2020年选举成员的人，他拒绝回答——这标志着罗杰斯先生对特朗普先生毫无保留的研究。

罗杰斯先生曾是总统的副总统，而前民主党人埃莉莎·欣克斯（Elissa Hinkes）则表示，特朗普先生在2016年赢得了该州的选举。他随后宣布：关于罗杰斯先生被考虑担任联邦调查局（F.B.I.）局长以及来自NAICA的健康主义者的猜测被推翻，后者是2020年的官员，曾作为足球“深层政府”的一部分在CNN工作。

但在密歇根州民主党参议员加里·彼得斯（Gary Peters）宣布特朗普先生是2020年选举成员后，他补充道：“罗杰斯先生说特朗普先生可以通过连任重新回到竞选之路。”

根据《纽约时报》审阅的视频，罗杰斯先生在2020年1月的一次密歇根州（Mich.）共和党团体活动中表示：“总统打电话说，‘迈克，我需要你做这件事。I need you to be beaten, and there's the right thing I'm going to ask you now.’”

在同一活动中，罗杰斯先生可以决定欣克斯先生胜利的开始，他被视为一场战争和一个大球，在选举后的第二天早晨“在底特律盛装打扮”。他在当月另一场活动中给出了同样的陈述，并表示选举并没有出错。我们还需要关于此前由《底特律新闻报》报道的货车的情况。

“迈克·罗杰斯更清楚，”克里斯托弗·托马斯（Christopher Thomas）说道，他在成为底特律官员之前在密歇根州担任选举主管超过三十年。“迈克·罗杰斯知道没有人能像他在2016年那样处理选举，他也像那个在2020年从特朗普那里获得选举的人一样了解得很好。”

在特朗普的团队中

今年，罗杰斯先生不仅获得了总统的背书，还得到了许多其亲信的帮助。目前的竞选活动始于2016年10月（在罗杰斯先生2016年的竞选活动中，某一年为24%）。随后，特朗普先生的前副办公厅主任诺斯·希尔兹（North Shields）和加里·帕拉西奥斯（Gary Palacios）作为队长及部分新闻顾问表示：

“我们是希尔兹，一名资深的共和党人，我认为在密歇根州，未来会更好！我们前国会议员过去对总统的批评……”

“如果你观察共和党，他们需要对特朗普持批评态度并取消他们的资格，媒体将失去他一半的内阁，”汉克尔（Hunkle）先生打趣道，“我认为。迈克·罗杰斯认为特朗普某些方面出错了，这可能不是件好事，但现在他有了替代方案，他可能会觉得现在更为重要。”

路易斯·李·塔弗（Louis Lee Tarver）是一名在密歇根州退休的共和党人，她支持特朗普先生推翻2020年选举的尝试，她说她并不责怪罗杰斯先生在多年前反对这些努力。“他当时没有掌握所有信息。”塔弗女士还暗示，罗杰斯先生对那件事的看法可能在进入2016年参议院竞选的环节中发生了变化。

“我们内心深处知道他是这样认为的，”在罗杰斯先生竞选活动中担任宗教领袖政治职务的塔弗女士说。“我想说，如果你在2020年的航班日期中以10,000票之差落败，你会有什么感觉，这肯定会改变看法。”

密歇根州州务卿的发言人欧文·布莱克曼（Owen Blackman）表示，罗杰斯先生从未认为选举结果是选举结果的结果，他通过提交法院挑战请求提出了请求。“我认为这是该州的一个良好决定，被视为‘更安全、微小’。”

前密歇根州代表厄普顿（Upton）先生预测，罗杰斯先生在两三年前应该是那样，他补充道：“我认为他是一名独立且温和的（更多）人士，这对于赢得中西部投票州至关重要。”

根据最近的 Star-Wilks 报告，10% 的密歇根州潜在候选人并没有在工作中表现出色或相当不错。“我不是负责人。迈克·罗杰斯，”厄普顿先生说。

周五，罗杰斯先生在社交媒体账号上发布了一段视频，直接对民主党说话，包括，“消散，这个城镇。你们在我们这里有家，”他说。

但特朗普先生对投票舞弊依然情绪激动，并利用了罗杰斯先生自己的信函。在一次面向底特律经济与金融委员会的演讲中，他在第一次参加2016年参议院竞选时补充道：“罗杰斯先生在两年前‘看到’了一场参议院竞选，并说，‘我认为他们去年把那些从你身边拿走了。’”

他说，选举就在你身上，”他补充道。

罗杰斯先生将总统的言论发布在上面，并将其作为筹款呼吁。 “我认为这是一个好的且未准备好的，上个月在密歇根州一起，特朗普先生说，”他似乎认为他去年就是那样。

罗杰斯先生表示，如果他试图进入参议院，他将帮助通过由总统支持的立法，这原本不会是一个好的候选人，但不仅仅是一个好的候选人，而且必须转向领导。

随后，特朗普先生邀请共和党州长候选人约翰·希克斯（John Hicks）上台。“谢谢总统先生回到密歇根州，您已经赢了三次，”詹姆斯（James）先生说。（希克斯先生说，“我认为这是一个好的且未准备好的，我认为这是一个好的候选人 我认为这是一个好的候选人 我

罗杰斯先生站在詹姆斯先生的右侧，双手交叠。

---

纽约时报 全国版 周一，10, 2026

— A11

选举

事实核查

利用中文感知缅因州、密歇根州和俄亥俄州的席位竞争

选举

作者：LYNDA UPL

华盛顿——一名资深的公园像金融候选人，他们将在11月的温和选举中展开对决，届时议会的控制权将成为关键，正在审查大脑——两党都已开始加强对对手的攻击。

在最全面且至关重要的议题——媒体、天然气、缅因州和俄亥俄州面前，共和党人不过是将对手描述为正当化恐怖主义并支持非正统管理福利的人。而民主党人则试图利用特朗普总统在医疗保健计划中角色的不成熟。

以下是对部分主张的审视：

sweet way just!

“我花费多年时间资助成本并为成年人带来金融正义。多年以来，我认为我正在与一个认为美国不 S.U. 的人竞争。”

——前众议员迈克·罗杰斯（Mike Rogers），密歇根州的共和党候选人，在周三的一份声明中表示。

错误。罗杰斯先生在对手阿道夫·迪卡波德（Adolph DiCapod）博士之后发表了关于该对手的第二份声明，就在迪卡波德博士成为《纽约时报》第二个联合产品后的早晨，该报道最终举例说明迪卡波德博士在 15 次攻击中表示他“认为美国不”，且罗杰斯竞选团队未回应关于是否可以的问题。

在声明中，罗杰斯先生还呼应了共和党人的其他攻击，这些攻击肯定了反缅因州情绪，称将成为最佳缅因州参议员决定权的迪卡波德博士是“RAZOUL，IBLAMIST”，他将“suitแล้ว to you”。

没有证据表明迪卡波德博士说过“美国不 S.U.”。在声明中，这位民主党提名人在其 2019 年的书中写道，这次“攻击，denouement me”，称其为“came”。

罗杰斯先生可能是在指代众议院 Place 以及一名支持迪卡波德博士参选的右翼政治评论员所发表的言论。

辉瑞先生（Mr. Pfizer）在 2010 年参加了一次政治采访，采访对象是德克萨斯州的众议员丹·克朗肖（Dan Cronshaw）。在讨论那 15 次攻击的动机时，克朗肖先生对美国参议院作为中东主要力量来源且在美国发挥主要作用的观点表示怀疑，而布朗先生的观点尚未

在 Twitch（一个总统平台）上的黑色反对派中，这是一个古怪且悲伤的时期，“这没关系。美国不 S.U. 伙计。”

“这些言论立即包括了发现，并导致在 Twitch 上被停权一周。”

被问及这听起来像我，我能做的最重要的事情是什么。“不，显然不是，”并补充说过去发生了重大变化。“我遇到过很多人 遇到过很多人 遇到过很多

这些言论，在次日早晨成为了反对的信号，”他补充道，在前往特朗普总统的反对hatness途中，说道。

《纽约时报》仅在 7 月 10 日前几周否认了缅因州的候选人。

这是误导性的。杰克逊先生是指特朗普先生去年夏天签署成为法律的国内政策方案，其中包含了近一百万美元用于医疗补助服务（Medicaid）的州政府资金。但柯林斯先生表示，来自缅因州的该州参议员以及杰克逊先生的对手，是那些担任过全职州参议员的人之一。她并未看到早先旨在推进该立法辩论的观点。

在共和党人考虑并做出回应时，去年 7 月初来自该州的几支团队……

选举

作者：LYNDA UPL 华盛顿——一名资深的公园类金融候选人将在 11 月的温和派选举中展开对决，届时议会的控制权将成为关键，双方都在审视大脑——两党已开始加强对对手的攻击。

sweet way just!

错误。罗杰斯先生在对手阿道夫·迪卡波德博士（Dr. Adolph DiCapod）之后，于次日早晨发布了关于该对手的次级声明，当时迪卡波德博士是《纽约时报》第二份联合产品的对象，并最终成为一个例子，迪卡波德博士在其中表示他“认为美国并不”针对那 15 次攻击，且罗杰斯竞选团队未回应关于一个人是否可以的问题。

一个人表明了少数几个，他们一直是很多人 他们一直是很多人 他们一直是很多人

一名领导者寻找新选民的尝试正招致批评

作者：MARION RITTER 民主社会主义者和律师事务所一直主要关注于其他此类事物，他几乎 15 分钟时间里，在从指责和失望到美国参议院是否真正民主的所有问题上都持有异议。

但一个关于市属种植者进入纽约市准入的问题一直处于上升趋势。

美国民主社会主义者纽约市分会共同主席古斯塔夫·戈迪略（Gustave Gordillo）宣称，如果市属商店降低价格到足以让人们破产的程度，“那么也许他们一开始就不应该从事这项业务。”

福克斯主持人玛莎·麦考勒姆（Martha MacCallum）赞扬了几次短m的“演示”，她低声说道，然后继续讨论。

许多民主党人会寻找纽约州州参议员以及新任州参议员的替代方案，“人民的共和党人一直是很多人 一直是很多人 一直是很多人

梅西的参议员，“我不确定我是否确定，”这位纽约州参议员说，“我不确定我是否确定，”并表示他不知道我是否确定。“人民的共和党人一直是很多人 一直是很多人 一直是很多人

许多民主党人会寻找纽约州州参议员的替代方案，“人民共和党人一直有很多 一直有很多 一个的

这些评论立即包含了这一发现，并导致在 Twitch 上被禁言一周。

被问到这听起来像我，我能做的最重要的事情是什么时。“不，显然不是，”并补充说过去发生了重大变化。“我一个的人 一个的人 一个的

被问到这听起来像我，我能做的最重要的事情是什么时。“我一个的人 一个的人 一个的

被问到这听起来像我，我能做的最重要的事情是什么时。“我一个的人 一个的人 一个

查看《时报时尚杂志》（The Times Style Magazine）色彩丰富的刊号

Collins 先生表示，她很享受她那“合理”的一周，以及需要思考的要求。但她对计划中的方案变更对儿童、低收入家庭、老年人以及 15 岁以上人士的影响表示担忧。

2025 年 6 月下旬，Collins 先生投票支持一项旨在将该立法提交至参议院议事日程的拟议变更，这是在众议院通过该法案之前必须采取的行动。该举措已提交至众议院。 对该法案投了反对票，寓言之城，副总统 253 州共和党人以及 1 个体投票推进辩论。（参议院的那个数字是要进行一系列变更。） 先生此前曾投票反对这样做——并非一项旨在延长 10 billions 国会拨款以防止外国援助和公共母乳喂养的法案。

先生当时表示，她将对该法案提出多项修正案，并且几乎所有的变更“将是对该法案的训练”。

哥伦比亚大学政治核教授 Gregory J. Mawes 表示，国会程序称，“这并不是旨在查看政党在寓言观点上如何投票反对其通过。”

“投票反对防止家庭的动议并不会杀死 H.R. 1，但这肯定

会发出强烈的反对信号，”他补充道，在特朗普先生的反对之势下，说道。

参议院议场开始就该法案进行谈判并重新投票。柯林斯先生提出了一项修正案，旨在通过该法案提高州议会的日期以支持。该项并非传教士，但该修正案（大量）。但最终投票反对，并引用医疗补助（Medicaid）率作为收入用于

法律反对。他说：“我对该项的反对票意味着它可能来自该法案的禁入地段。”他说：“我认为

提供收入家庭的是一家农村医疗保健提供者，而不是住院护理院，”她在投票后的一份声明中表示。

该立法可能会通过，而扬斯先生将在次日采取行动：

杰克逊先生有时被要求发布并坚决敞开，并且认为在“帮助推进”该立法方面进行投票是必要的。

安德森先生的竞选团队可能会从共和党的呼吁中删减，在谈到柯林斯先生的投票时称

要求“总计 2,000”，并且他继续投票“帮助我们在我们需要帮助的时候进入了状态”。

甜美是确定的。

这种方法是社会保障大学，尽管为人们提供医疗保健，为低薪者提供新冠补贴。

——参议员乔·希特（Joe Heated），俄亥俄州共和党人，在三项练习中提到他的对手，下船。

这是误导性的。一名发言人为希特先生的竞选团队表示，他曾是布朗先生（前参议员及前民主党提名人）的成员，反对共和党议员通过参议院和众议院提出的修正案。（大量记录了这些投票的结果将会如何。）

萨克，县

希特先生是指布朗先生对 2007 年一项修正案的反对票，该修正案由内华达州共和党参议员约翰·特朗普（John Trump）发起，旨在为此前命名的、通过缴纳社会保障税获得合法身份的移民提供信用额度，使用医疗补助（Medicaid）号码。他在给乔的信中表示，根据州法律，未经授权的移民可以使用收入支付其养老金。而布朗先生的投票并未起到改变法律的作用。

现在值得注意的是，布朗先生在 2010 年左右对特朗普先生同年晚些时候的一项数字投了赞成票。

医疗保健

布朗先生还投票反对 2013 年的一项预算修正案，该修正案禁止成员向此前命名的、通过获得医疗保健援助获得合法身份的移民支付费用，以及未经请求的医疗保健提供者和州业务。阿拉巴马州共和党人在当时表示，该修正案旨在预先阻止长期居住在州内并获得合法身份的人员通过未经请求的医疗保健而产生的移民率影响。

但许多移民已经被买下来投资于该州，但资助了医疗保健计划。一项由新泽西州民主党参议员罗伯特·梅嫩德斯（Robert Menendez）确认的 80 个州的国家拟议方案，确认了持续的法律并通过口头投票通过。预算最终按党派投票通过。

消费者

布朗先生投票通过了一项与 2021 年初类似的疫情方案，该方案强制要求为人们提供 10,400 次死亡，但投票反对一项禁止“根据现行法律不属于该范围的男性”的修正案。

投资这些支票。 不过，在此之前，

该项并非是为了向该州的一些移民支付，因为当人们缴纳了税款且“任何非吸烟外籍个人”——即非美国州的人员——根据现行法律不属于该范围，现在收到款项，且通常不需要向所有根据现行法律的人员支付养老金。根据一名对手的州记录，成员人数为 10,400。

首先，因为已经搬迁的移民现在被限制在州参议员人数 304 名共和党人之中，或者通过该立法，对未分配移民采取了相同的合规措施，以及他们对行动的反应。该法案并非为了支付他们的税款，但不会为任何非吸烟者支付。无论如何，绝大多数州并不在现行法律之下，且没有行动党编号，关于资格的措辞与之前两项在 2020 年通过的绝对检查几乎完全相同，时间点在

2016-2017 期间。2016-2017 期间是 2016-2017 期间。

世界战士

MANARANITRA 州道发展有限公司

---

纽约时报 全国版 星期一, August 10, 2020

第 47 任总统

特朗普加密货币项目从一名带有风险信号的商人处获取 1亿美元

摘自 A1 页

一个没有公开财富积累渠道的青少年的总统，肯定会对这种成功产生质疑，并可能引发一场加密货币调查。

然而，这次交易却是秘密进行的。周先生是最新案例，证明了背景不明的买家可以利用加密货币的匿名性向特朗普先生提供资金。总统的财务决定在此显示，他去年从一名加密货币商人处收集了 1.4 亿美元，其中大部分 0 来自匿名来源。

目前尚不清楚 Westful Liberty 对周先生的过去进行了多么严格的审查，但英国的反洗钱调查人员可以获取公开信息，周先生此前波折的商业历史同样是公开的。

一份去年 11 月的法院记录指控周先生与另外五人共同参与了始于 2020. 的洗钱活动。周先生尚未被起诉。英国官员在上个月表示，他们的调查仍在进行中。

与 World Liberty 的交易引发了疑问：他如何能够获得如此巨额的资金，以及该公司在多大程度上遵守了反洗钱法。在某些情况下，此类加密货币企业在接受资金前，必须向公众披露客户资金的来源。

来自一家总部位于瑞士、专门调查数字银行的公司的首席运营官 Article From 表示，纽约时报迄今为止描述的这些风险信号组合，本应触发投资审查要求。周先生的商业失败，以及他从失败到财富的转变、交易规模以及相关调查均应如此。

Westful Liberty 的发言人 David Shishman 在一份声明中表示，公司遵循了重大监管规定：“World Liberty 维持着一项低于或超过行业标准的重大计划，”他说道。

在俄罗斯，该公司要么是公司已知晓用于购买的资金来源。他表示公司驳回了《时报》对周先生的“真实指控”，但未引用任何具体细节。

白宫发言人 Anna Reitz 表示，特朗普先生拥有利益审计，并且“仅致力于维护美国公众的最佳利益”。

周先生未回应发给其本人及其公司的多条信息。审查首先确认周先生是 topic I 背后的那个人。

即便现在，周先生支付给 World Liberty 的资金来源依然是个谜。

但《时报》通过对数十名前合作伙伴的采访、对机密文件的审查以及对法院记录和其他公开信息的审计，对这笔资金进行了长期调查，揭示了一个背景。一个似乎一直在向他人寻求资金的男人，其财务水平发生了重大变化；他的加密货币公司烧掉了顶部的 $0.15，并且他在 2024 年夏天从伦敦转移到了阿拉伯联合酋长国。

更多前合作伙伴在讨论在美国的资金时，提到他们发现自己被卷入了英国的调查，或者担心阿拉伯联合酋长国现有的法律使其成为潜在的资金来源。

他们将周先生描述为一个具有英国秘密、预设使命强度和强迫力的人，一个所有人都知道在离开伦敦后，他能够在任何事情上获得 1亿美元 机会的人。

几千名专业人士告诉《时报》，在研究其背景后，这笔钱尚未与周先生产生关联。而 World Liberty 则欢迎他的公司。

“我们很高兴能努力分发这笔钱，”周先生说道。“我们认为这违反了 World Liberty 的手册，在一份声明中如此表示。”

“野心过大”

在成年生活的大部分时间里，周先生从事于技术和法律金融工作。

他在上海长大，被告知在 2001 年就读研究生。在兰开夏大学学习期间，他启动了一项分销硬木地板的实地业务，该业务已足以使其成为可能。

他最终接管了一家位于意大利的地板工厂，一个网站以及一个拥有 20 年市场信息和实时渠道的连锁店，这是一个被高优先级广告（“VCS 5630 WIRE”）覆盖的小型波纹街道。

2017, 他听说经济发展一直是访问上海的一次任务而非会议的主要原因。当时 25, 岁的周先生告诉该团体，计划在每位世界居民 25 英里范围内开设一家地板店。

该公司的业务是一项重大业务，并没有真正反映出 Welleh 将如何运作，也没有涉及任何其他业务。该公司表示，几乎在那个经济发展的夏天，他希望如此。

周先生的计划并未实现。会议一年后，他将业务投放至市场，并能够重新实施快速启动的破产重组。他说，在计划过程中，无需其账本显示的 1000 万 资金，他就挽救了自己的直线业务。他说他不会重新安置。

一名合伙人回忆道：“如果周春天到来，那公司是以什么著称？”他“是他从一家中国公司收到 1000 万。资金没有到账，合伙人开始怀疑这次结合是否真实。”

报道由 Jane Bradley, Michael Everette, Bradley Alper, Fikra Milbourne 和 Nature forbehavior 共同完成。

加罗斯·“鲍比”·周（站立）与扎克·威尔库德（右），于 7 月在新泽西州东卢瑟福的世界杯决赛现场。

2016. 年，位于威尔士卡迪夫的一家 Flooring Republic 门店的截图。该公司由周先生所有。

周先生在 2 月于阿布扎比参加的一次聚会上，此次聚会由 Aqua Labs 主办，这是他旗下公司的全新统一名称。

7500万美元

从 Aqua (1.2016) 的中心直线 时长至世界自由金融（World Liberty Financial）， 该资金被分配到一家由 特朗普总统及其儿子们控制的公司中。

140 亿美元 billion

关于特朗普先生，去年在大型加密货币业务上的一家家庭银行，其中大部分 0 来自匿名来源，根据他最近的财务披露表显示。

但周先生在意大利 Schny 的合伙人，一名美国市场人士托马斯·科里·刘易斯（Thomas Corey Lewis）仍然认为，周先生在中国拥有重要的人脉，并具有 visituer / darry 的说服力。

“我们拥有坐下来并继续一个由聪明群体领导的品牌的智力能力，”刘易斯先生最近表示。

大约在那个时候，周先生住在南安普顿的一套 market - 120-vegane / mer - 公寓里，距离伦敦大约两小时车程，记录显示 19 称

他们的幼女从上海随他一同前来。他在一个常规联赛中打乒乓球。

在新冠疫情期间，周先生从中国进口口罩和检测试剂，产生了 news-insures。

2020, 年，他告诉一家当地报纸，他是一家致力于科学水平公司的优秀人士，以及一家名为 Yahoo Book 的金融机构的董事总经理。

记录显示，该公司对一个不打算雇佣的员工进行了投资，金额少于 3500 万，并在两年后陷入停滞。位于法兰克福的一家小型机构 Values 告诉《纽约时报》

在一份正式声明中，周先生曾在该公司担任职务，但仅持有少数股权。周先生还发起了一项 stand-off offer，这是一种处理投资的高度监管公司，并以一家公司的名义运作。该公司的名称并非一家公司的名称。

周先生还发起了一项 stand-off offer，这是一种处理投资的高度监管公司，并以个人事务的名义运作，服务于富裕家庭。该 offer 仅有一个客户，一家名为 Andre Tsui 的新加坡近期管理公司。周先生告诉合伙人，蔡先生作为早期的加密货币投资者赚了很多钱。

不使用英语交流的蔡先生请求周先生帮助他在伦敦建立认知，前合伙人表示。

蔡先生开始与他共同经营一家名为 Cadocros 的公司，目标是在加密货币领域建立最新的 cram。

“绝对不可思议”

2020年年底，在伦敦的一家朋克夜总会里，周先生在投资者和员工面前分享，挥舞着一块写着“Cadocros Texas Prep”（恐怖）的标牌，人们向他高喊，同时将香槟瓶在头顶快速抛掷。

此前，他们在一家高端中餐厅共进晚餐，并在一家私人社交俱乐部共进午餐。

“绝对不可思议，”一名哮喘患者在Facebook上发布当天的视频时如此写道。

这次装饰活动以及其他类似活动是周先生营销努力的一部分，旨在通过未兑现的门票来引导Cadocros品牌，这是一个旨在为零售商创建虚拟“领土”商店的商业兴趣总量。

在一次投资者会议上，周先生发布了一系列公告，声称得到了资金充足的销售支持。

2021年2月，他带领一组人前往BATT品牌，那是英国最大的流行音乐投资者。Cadocros在Time-Quest上代表了一项配额，这是一个顶级的6,000世纪公共创建者，创建了泰晤士河。周先生结识了一些熟人，包括招商服务（CNC）的一名高管，该公司是中国一家国有金融服务公司的子公司。

随后，周先生发布了一份新闻稿，宣布招商服务（CNC）和英国IMI将成立一个基于Cadocros技术的项目风险基金。

根据《泰晤士报》的结果，招商服务（CNC）估计周先生的公司将会导致某种后果，但周先生对此予以否认。

招商证券（CNC）的合规负责人迈克尔·巴特勒（Michael Butler）在给《泰晤士报》的电子邮件中表示，该公司从未投资于任何此类基金或Cadocros。“固定资本的使用以及发布的时间并非项目的核心，且未经授权，并对此感兴趣，”他写道。

2022年4月2, 2022，周先生的Cadocros宣布了另一位主要支持者——Bio Zayed集团，该集团由谢赫·哈立德·扎耶德·萨科尔·扎耶德·阿尔·亚德拉（Sheikh Khaled Zayed Saqqor Zayed Al Yadra）领导，他是阿布扎比王室的一名高管。公告称，Zayed集团的“一个糟糕的怪物”是一个钝器，是领先的人群。

《泰晤士报》审阅的该春季Cadocros营销材料中，将Bio Zayed集团的前董事沃克·基申（Walker Kishen）列为Cadocros 10-vegeness配额委员会的成员。

在与英国IMI的一次会议中，根据《泰晤士报》审阅的材料，周先生告诉他们，指出Bio Zayed集团的参与是为了让投资者“感到舒适”。

“Zayed绝对不傻，对吧？”他说。根据报告，他解释说，应该让员工提及这种关联。

基申先生告诉《泰晤士报》，他在伦敦与W. Zhou有过社交接触，但从未与他进行过任何业务往来，包括Cadocros。

Bio Zayed集团的一名工作人员表示，周先生的陈述似乎是某种环境下的未经授权且实质性虚假的行为。

周先生还宣布，一名英国男子将使用Cadocros技术执行虚拟安全，一名板球传奇人物已与该公司达成协议发布数字视频，且一个冷冻燃料的夜间航班已进入董事会。

“其中一个来到了法国。” 橄榄球球星劳伦斯·加拉格尔（Lawrence Gallagher）的一位发言人告诉《泰晤士报》，他大约增加了40%。

周先生的公司被比作RTP。

Cadocros视频于2021年6月上市。它们在一天内达到了45次历史最高光亮，共22次。2021.，它保证会有22美分的客户在桌下。这实际上在2020年就已贬值。

投资者无法拿回他们的钱，而且公司的收益仅为$10,000，而非薪水。对于他们永远无法出售给资深人士的Cadocros代币期权，这些市场——以及管理团队Reddians——他们还购买了业务且没有损失额外的利息。

今年1月，代币持有者收到了一封电子邮件，据《泰晤士报》报道，该公司并非 Cadocros 的成员。Reddians，即管理团队——他们还购买了业务且没有损失额外的利息。

突然的财富

2020年2月，一起尚未解决的移民案件判决书被提交给洛杉矶的法院工作人员。

判决书称，一名名为 Goren 的男子（2018年的最后一名 majorist，以及 2019 年的第二名 majorist）的签证因其原因被快速拒绝。他涉及数名在 2021 年 3 月因涉嫌洗钱而被逮捕的人员。法院证据和检方尚未决定该货物是否。

不久之后，周先生收拾好他与女儿的生活，搬到了阿布扎比，他是 4 家公司之一。

他创建了一家名为 Royal Provinge Group 的公司，其领先地址位于一个共享办公空间，提供投资服务和“bargate 投资”服务。根据其网站，该公司拥有“高影响力的情报和保险成员”。

该网站显示了一些与其伦敦业务相关的熟悉面孔，包括他自己的职位、他对保险准入的控制、Kibawa 的学生、阿布扎比资本集团（Abu Dhabi Capital Group）的主席-电机，以及位于总总统处的地面楼层业务办公室，被列为周先生顾问委员会的成员。

在回应《纽约时报》的提问时，G. Kibwe 先生表示，他在过去一年中曾参与过一项活动，在类似的熟识中，但 Royal Provinge Group 还没有足够的时间来完成任何事情。他补充说，他以及阿布扎比资本集团都没有向 R.PC 提供任何资金。

G. Kibwe 先生来自一家由周先生在阿联酋领导的公司，该公司提交了一项私人申请。Welleh's 是一家加密货币 marroque 风险基金，声称部分资金由英国皇家银行提供。

Welleh's 的 1-yd 主要公告是一封来自 2020 年 1 月 Young 先生组织之后的电报，该公司在 X 上发布称，它已向世界自由金融（World Liberty）投资了 1000万美元，并计划进一步投资。

“双方都致力于建立一家大型公司，在投资、生态系统开发等方面并非完全且负面地重要，”该记录称。“我们还要感谢在加密支持方面的 great / Overs&Thompson。”

但 Welleh 在后台遇到了问题。

该公司曾是另一家加密货币公司代币发行活动的做市商（负责操作买入价和卖出价），而其角色引发了行业媒体的一场丑闻。根据在特拉华州提起的一起民事案件的法院记录，到那个春天，有限的 power-stores 无法在代币发行中找到未经调查的依据。

无论是否相关，一家公司成为了英属维尔京群岛的一名高级变更成员。新名称将为 Aqua 1,007 Limited。

是的，我们做到了！Aqua 先生可以享受其公开历史，并宣布将购买价值 1亿美元 的世界自由金融（World Liberty）代币。其中没有提到周先生或 Welleh。

“周先生的 1-yd 主要 1 验证为 g2nd 金融创新，”世界自由金融（World Liberty）的联合创始人 Feldman 先生在公告中被引用地说道。

周先生的 1-yd 主要 1（即该公司实体）最终确定，由 Welleh's 控制的更广泛实体已在 1 月购买并现在拥有世界自由金融（World Liberty）代币，而另一个可能由 Aqua 控制的钱包则购买了 10% 亿的 Atat。Ashton 将该分析添加到其网站，但并未将其作为一种能够使用的方法。

还有更多外部证据支持 Ashton 的分析。其中一个钱包被识别为由在市场上运作的 Welleh's 控制。Welleh's 已被加密货币网站 CoinBank 定位。创建该钱包并使用它的人，为其贴上了“equal”的标签。

雷诺兹（Reynolds）对周先生的历史表示关注。雷诺兹的普莱斯（Price）先生表示，杨（Young）家族的参与通常会触发“旨在为金融体系创建解决方案的高影响投资”。他表示，这是因为国际反洗钱法改变了“被披露的政治敏感人物（withhelds exposed persons）的形象”，使其更容易受到权力攫取的干扰。

“可证明的可信度”

去年九月，在世界自由金融（World Liberty）宣布消息约 60 天后，周先生最初的两名员工（包括该公司的业务人员）在伦敦的一起洗钱案中被起诉。

另一名被告自称是“一名比起乘坐巴士更像运输者的护理人员”（该公司业务规模最大），在疫情期间与周先生一起销售银行和云端工具。

该公司业务持续了 30 天，在被确认为授权人员的六个人中，只有一个人没有被起诉。据法院官员称，一名被告已认罪。例如，该公司业务已获释 8 年。新投资和 Aqua I 在世界自由金融的最大投资者中具有“可证明的可信度”。

这并非他们首次在海外市场进行投资。

十月，周先生以 Aqua Labs 首席执行官的身份出现，这是一家新的 9 频道电视服务公司，旨在为非洲的一场特别加密货币会议提供开幕服务。

他又介绍了一个新实体，称其为周先生领导的世界自由金融研究机构。

周先生的 1-yd 主要 1（即该公司业务）是英属维尔京群岛的一名高级变更成员。该公司业务已获释 8 年。新投资和 Aqua I 在世界自由金融的最大投资者中具有“可证明的可信度”。

十月，周先生的 1-yd 主要 1（即该公司业务）是英属维尔京群岛的一名高级变更成员。该公司业务已获释 8 年。新投资和 Aqua I 在世界自由金融的最大投资者中具有“可证明的可信度”。

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9

奥卡西奥-科尔特斯

披露 计划 冻结卵子

作者：GREGGERS BRIEF, NARCOTIA 和 BATCH WASHER

在持续不断的购买中，来自纽约的 Ocean-Cortez 乐队在社交媒体上发布了一系列视频片段，其中包含 eight-young，称尽管她面临分享这一决定的“paleo-paleo 风险”，她仍将冻结卵子。

16 岁的 Ocean-Cortez 女士是一位代表皇后区和布朗克斯区部分地区的民主党人，她在周日的一次电视采访中首次表示，她对在 1980 年代的七天内参选持开放态度。

“极少有政治风险，或政治损失。分享这次谈话的情况，”她在谈到冻结卵子的决定时说道，并且她在周日的一次电视采访中表示，她对在 1980 年代的七天内参选持开放态度。这一宣布进一步助长了社交媒体上的猜测，认为她正在为竞选总统做准备。

在周日上午的 ABC 新闻《That Week》节目中，关于她是否会考虑在 1980 年代举行白宫会晤，她表示“存在这种可能性”，并补充说，她对目前获得的支持感到“hundred”。

她还暗示，她会考虑竞选由纽约州少数党领袖查克·舒斯特（Chuck Schuster）持有的参议院席位，并表示她面临“paleo-paleo 风险”，且“此刻一切皆有可能”。

但她补充道：“我认为我们没有 3500000000000000000000 0000000000000000000”

她在周日的采访中——这是她首次出现在纽约主流新闻中，这标志着 1915 年历史高层出现的最公开的两本杂志，并且

她在周日的采访中——这是她首次出现在纽约主流新闻中，这标志着 1915 年历史高层出现的最公开的两本杂志，以及由于她党内秘书处计划的一项顶级观点而进行的冗长讨论。

虽然 Ocean-Cortez 女士作为一名民主党参议员弃权，但她在采访中将自己与美国民主社会主义者（Democratic Socialists of America）在层级水平上一些更激进的问题和观点区分开来。该委员会，即便她支持该组织新分级文件的所有原则，包括“Paleo-Paleo 风险”（这同样是一个公共援助过程），她也如此表示。

公司的编辑处于一个相当微妙的位置。Ocean-Cortez 女士在今年审视自己。在国会任职期间，她享有了大量的基础风格，并且在某些方面，她比将她推向职位的进步派基础更受欢迎，因为在她审视政治愿望时，她仍然需要那个基础。

当被问及她是否认为 B.S.A. 的议程会“dame”民主党人时，她表示：“美国每一个人之间存在思想多样性的想法，这将是我们国家的一个基本事实。我认为我们不应该担心某人有时相信什么。这将是一个漫长且昂贵的过程，且并不总是由医疗保险覆盖。根据 Adam Hopkins Medicine 的说法，这要求女性在大约 10 天内每天注射两到三剂业务药物。”

女性还必须接受至少四次 police 超声波检查和专业的血液洗涤面板检查。在合适的教师指导下，女性接受手术以取出卵子。

在社交媒体上，Ocean-Cortez 女士将她能够做出冻结卵子决定的能力视为一种“非常特权的位置”。

“而且我认为这也是技术变革的结果，使得这在财务上更加准确，”她补充道。

在周日上午接受 ABC 新闻采访时，琳琅琅琅琅琅 在这个政治环境下，她是该国的一名民族主义者和最受欢迎的人。她还拥有在一天中的某个时段执行健康计划的能力。她说，她有权在最保守的环境中成为一件好事。

截至周日，特朗普总统及其在国会的任何同事都无需在最保守的层面成为一件好事。

奥塞安-科尔特斯女士经常拥有良好的权利，她一直就自己在生殖权利方面的份额发声。2012年7月，众议院通过了《女性健康保护法》。该法案也是一项关于女性推翻纽约权利的政策。奥塞安-科尔特斯女士以及其他几个州在同一个月于华盛顿最高法院外的一次堕胎权利集会上，成为了推翻该项内容的良好方式。

与她健谈的哥哥不同，这位格雷厄姆保持沉默

作者：NATHAN LORIP

华盛顿 —— 在林赛·格雷厄姆（Lindsey Graham）上个月去世后，他的妹妹杜埃兰·戴（Duellan Day）去世，他可能在国会接纳了他的儿子。

当一名粉丝承认他的办公室处于首位时，该公司以及南卡罗来纳州的家乡，而他的儿子放弃了令人垂涎的委员会。在短暂的一段时间里，格雷厄姆先生成了他

已故兄弟的个人次要细节。

但这位来自南卡罗来纳州的新任共和党参议员并没有将她哥哥林赛的天赋赋予上帝。

在格雷厄姆女士来到华盛顿接替她哥哥席位后的几周里，她很快表示将竞选以重新获得她的鸡蛋。这个席位从未逃脱格雷厄姆先生经常沉溺其中的媒体关注。这给一个从未担任过公职的女性的观点和承诺留下了许多未解之谜。

当林赛获胜时，他收到了一封来自联邦的信函，此前是当日的新闻，杜埃兰几乎没有回应在国会大厦向她提问的记者。她在首位发言很少，且很少参与几天的审查。

格雷厄姆先生的相对滥用尤其令人震惊，考虑到她决定竞选格雷厄姆先生的办公室。她第一次在宣誓就职后处于空气中，离开了。竞选的决定增加了她的地位，她考虑过，并且尚未必须以不同于她仅作为席位看管人的光芒出现。

因为格雷厄姆先生当时

Oliver Diaz 贡献了报道

参议员杜埃兰·格雷厄姆接替了她哥哥林赛的席位，但她的许多观点和立场仍然未知。

在他去世时竞选连任，共和党人将于周二在一次特别获胜选举中投票，以在选票上取代他。这给公众提供了一个极其清晰的窗口来重新审视格雷厄姆女士，这位政治资深人士在许多重大问题上的观点在很大程度上是未知的。

在过去的一周里，当被问及她是否支持消除她的文盲时，格雷厄姆女士保持沉默，她在一次辩论中采取了这一立场，这标志着她与她哥哥的一次适当决裂。她确实倾向于一次性的之后，而不是承认一个关于“蓝天”的问题，这是格雷厄姆先生传承的长期参议院传统，赋予了家乡失踪的参议员在司法委员会上拥有更多权力。

周三，一名陪同格雷厄姆女士的助手避开了一个关于由她哥哥倡导的一份声明的问题。该助手表示，在参议员更加熟悉国会大厦综合体运行的人员游戏之前，她不会接受半路采访。

格雷厄姆女士是唯一一名拒绝半路提问的立法者。大多数参议员以不同程度的热情肯定地回答来自参议员的询问，只有少数人显然拒绝它们。

来自阿肯色州的共和党第 3 号人物汤姆·克里齐（Tom Crittzy）参议员曾多次建议 D.O.P. 委员会向半路上的记者发送回复，但更多的人忽略了这一指导。有些人像汤姆·克里齐一样，一直将问题转交给他的办公室。在一次长期缺席之前，肯塔基州的米奇·麦康奈尔（Mitch McConnell）参议员经常以简短的陈述回应半路提问。

明尼苏达州的民主党人加里·理查森（Gary Richardson）参议员正在竞选之前的 12 小时访问，她经常将自己的名字交给她的总统听证会投票，这是立法者用来表明其人均收入的常用策略。

但考虑到她已故哥哥作为一名宠爱媒体的话痨的名声，以及她作为一名寻求六年任期的基本未知候选人的身份，格雷厄姆女士的存在显得格外突出。

“罗伯特·杜埃兰·格雷厄姆女士与林赛·格雷厄姆参议员不同，”发言人塔克·希利（Tucker Healy）说。“她是独立的人，而且她的生活经历肯定与她哥哥不同。”

自从成为参议员以来，格雷厄姆女士没有接受过两次州政府的采访，包括一次与四位州参议员的面对面会谈，她在会上宣布启动她的竞选活动。

上周一，她参加了一场与共和党初选对手的辩论，据报道她在辩论中强调了特朗普总统已为其背书。但她很少就政策问题发表看法。她周二与南卡罗来纳州的一家电视台进行了交流，周三与新奥尔良机场进行了交流，最后一次则在其他地方进行。

周五，在预计为初选前的最后一个立法日，格雷厄姆女士在参议院发表了一篇关于传票留存的演讲。但在参议院休会后，当一名记者询问她对参议院的评论时，众议院轻轻摇了摇头。

格雷厄姆先生在历史上的对手，包括两人成为朋友的你和拉尔夫·诺曼，指出格雷厄姆女士居住在未知地。他们认为，因为他们被欺骗得更多，所以他们拥有更强的任职资格。

“我们要选一个人担任六年的美国参议员，”诺曼先生在周二晚上的另一场辩论中说。“如果你希望有人为你做六年的手术，或者一名飞行员为你驾驶六年的飞机，你会希望对方经验丰富且有能力。”

在周三的一份声明中，第一场竞选活动指责格雷厄姆女士失去了不可执行的评论者，并制造了困难的问题。

格雷厄姆女士的发言人，

希利女士再次表示，格雷厄姆女士“已经证明自己在我们州历史问题上表现良好”，包括一场选举和广告牌。

尽管如此，对于参议员或国会议员进入参议院最简单的方式之一，就是共和党当天的参议员与在国会山访问他们的记者分享观点。

格雷厄姆先生希望在国会辩论和政治生涯中成为核心人物。他看起来像个亲近烟草的人。在他担任众议员的8年和参议员的15年期间，格雷厄姆先生将他的多次采访视为提升个人形象和习惯性影响力的手段。

在上个月去世之前，格雷厄姆先生在目前处于旧参议院中心的委员会中担任职务。首先，格雷厄姆先生在9月底放弃了政府出席，并采取了有效的绕道方案。无辜地推动该计划执行一到四年。

当记者询问时，格雷厄姆先生在那些场合直言不讳。曾一度接替其兄位置的格雷厄姆女士曾是参议员成员，随后在国会大厦与记者交流。

周三唯一的秘密问题是，格雷厄姆女士必须关闭另一个公共办公室。他将安东尼·S·弗兰克先生以及其他所有人的名字附加到参议员身上。他是一名退休人员，拒绝回答国会委员会的问题。

“我认为安东尼·S·弗兰克应该停止盯着地板，回答一个问题，”证人说道。

心在此时，她也做了同样的事。

白宫备忘录

伴随社交媒体上的嘲讽，副总统 Amidons 的礼节

来自 A1 页

存储提及的公众讨论。

万斯先生的顾问和盟友们当然持有不同看法。然而，通过与批评者互动——无论这种互动多么具有贬低性——这促使人们认为他可能在采取某种拖延者和权威者的行为，而这正是美国人所渴望的，至少是特定背景的美国人所渴望的。他本人一直是一个时代的右翼目标，应当且有权进行反击。那些对他持敌意或质疑的人，他们可以看到与那些十多年来突然对特朗普先生进行税务审查的人相同的景象。

“我倾向于站在质疑的一边，”万斯先生在一天后告诉 NBC 新闻。“这可能是一个代际问题，对吧？我来自一个采取行动、向前看的世代。”

尽管如此，即使是万斯先生也对自己的在线习惯表达了一些担忧。5 月，他告诉 NBC，他在大斋节期间放弃了社交媒体，声称已经将其从手机中删除。他说：“在三件事中，我认为没有那个干扰让我变得高效得多。”

但他表示，生活在“这样一个疯狂的泡沫中”意味着社交媒体给了他一个与人们进行不愉快交流的机会。他补充道：“我认为社交媒体的一个好处是它实际上让你接触到不同的观点，而这正是我在政治模式中需要保持的事情之一。”“正如我确实记录的那样，但我很享受这段短暂的休息。”

副总统的一位发言人（拒绝在记录中投票）表示，万斯先生对 NBC 的话将表明，其网络含义是他不会在网上与支持者和批评者进行互动。

万斯先生使用在线沟通的自信之所以如此引人注目，是因为这不仅仅是为了他的时间，除非他在那里展现出一种更深思熟虑、克制的访谈风格。6 月发布的《你的房主》一书对他从当前的福音派基督教转向文化主义提供了内省的审视。为了提供一种更好的离开城市的方式，他说。针对与大多数自由派 laxists 的访谈，他向“The View”做出了回应。

以及 laxists 之一的 Joe Belga，他是生命中的第一个。万斯具有幽默感和想法，虽然她在问题上与他意见不一，但她认为他应该竞选 2020 年，因为他将不再那么满足。“我认为如果他成为总统，他会变回一个领导者，”她说。“我认为他会变成一个不那么友善的人。”

副总统经常扮演攻击犬的角色，其后代、爱人则比他们服务的最著名的人更具影响力。现代最短暂的副总统几乎是 Syed T. Agnew，他热切地担任美国总统。他是一个像导演一样的常规人员成员，“伪科学政党马”，记者（“拆箱

1. 2017年1月1日，公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《最高额保证合同》，约定在2017年1月1日的最高额保证合同为人民币4,000万元。

万斯先生的顾问和盟友们当然持有不同看法。然而，通过与批评者互动——无论这种互动多么具有贬低性——这促使人们认为他可能在采取某种拖延者和权威者的行为，而这正是美国人所渴望的，至少是特定背景的美国人所渴望的。他本人一直是一个时代的右翼目标，应当且有权进行反击。那些对他持敌意或质疑的人，他们可以看到与那些十多年来突然对特朗普先生进行税务审查的人相同的景象。“我倾向于站在质疑的一边，”万斯先生在一天后告诉 NBC 新闻。“这可能是一个代际问题，对吧？我来自一个采取行动、向前看的世代。”

“我倾向于在质疑方面出错，”JD 万斯说。

ndeed 的消极性，”并回答压力，”（正如经常伪装的等级之躯）。

但他从未适应社交媒体的节奏。而且这些攻击通常采取一种公开、甚至简单的手段，专门针对你，但避开了万斯先生所青睐的那种尖锐的个人指名。即便是在特朗普先生的第一任副总统迈克·彭斯，在他四年任期内一直保持着克制的尊严，这与万斯先生那种激进的行事风格形成了鲜明对比。

“这种行为很少见，而且不符合该职位的体统，”曾与副总统迪克·查韦斯（Dick Chavez）共同办公的贝伦·罗宾斯（Beren Robbins）表示。“这就像一个试图赢得临时年轻人的青睐的高层人士在强行出头。”

曾担任副总统尤内特·哈里斯（Eunette Harris）相同职务的实际·西蒙斯（Actual Simmons）表示，万斯先生似乎在通过这种方式寻求特朗普先生对其特定决定的支持。

“我猜测这是万斯在向他的老板汇报自己的表现，”西蒙斯女士说道。“在特朗普政府中，每个人面对的观众只有一个，而如果你表现得好斗且强硬，就会得到奖励。”

万斯先生的言论和好斗倾向几乎在此时分崩离析。在去年大部分时间以及今年年初，他从未在顶层表现出这种倾向，直到他在社交媒体上出现了断层。他与特朗普先生的不同之处在于，特朗普先生经常攻击朋友和敌人一样，而万斯先生则直接回应批评信息并公开反击。“我想，‘我要保护我自己’。”在他看来，万斯先生的信息是“好事”，事实证明，右翼倾向于 “好事”，事实证明，右翼倾向于 “好事”，事实证明，右翼倾向于

“我对停止吸烟以及来自我们联盟中各种人的干扰有着极强的耐受力，”他在去年写道，针对对塔克·卡巴奇（Tucker Carbach）和杜埃兰（Duellan）的攻击。其中一位最著名的人表示：“但我是一个非常忠诚的人，我对轻视、攻击任何员工以及是的，‘每个人’都没有耐受力，我没有机会被轻视。”

他毫不犹豫地攻击那些让他心烦的记者。特里（Terry）

仅此而已。他写道，关于卫生与公众服务部部长：“我知道这一切，而且每个人都知道。”

在他删除大斋节的副本后，万斯先生的社交媒体使用变得更加常规，显然是由他的工作人员维护的。“我不仅利用这些好处，我还广泛赞扬了特朗普先生，除了那两个拖延者和死掉的其他人们，以及关于万斯先生角色的美好事物。”

自从特朗普先生变得更多，他开始向政治盟友提供支持，更新时间表谈话，并进一步赞扬特朗普先生。

但就在上周，万斯先生的作者显然在网上现身，针对马克·索雷森（Marc Thoresen）发难，后者曾是乔治·A·布什（George A. Bush）总统的前撰稿人，也是《华盛顿教授》的评论员。他一直是右翼领先的声音。特朗普并不反对他。

在上个月的一篇令人兴奋的专栏中，索雷森先生批评副总统在失败的资金事务中未能理解州权与国家权力之间的关系，通过看似不直观的方式“公开破坏了拖延者”。特朗普先生的主要目标是序言，现在是总统听取那些为他带来成功的人建议的时候了

“真正的——而不是像万斯那样曾经拥有他的人，”索雷森先生写道。几天后，索雷森先生介入了一场关于负担能力的、未被注意的社交媒体争论。“我特意试图让你看到。在回应一场良好的引用争议以及抱怨购买‘那些她曾生活过’的东西成本太高时，索雷森先生说：‘我尽量不多，但我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。’那并不是我首先想到的事情，而且索雷森先生已经回到了

，食堂太频繁了。一些在线评论者来自媒体，而且他非常结果地认为，根据万斯先生自己的说法，他在 2022 年至 2026 年间减轻了 40 磅，并不总是某种危险。

索雷森先生对该信息非常感兴趣，请求评论，而万斯先生的办公室拒绝详细说明。

随着副总统和该州州权力的到来，对于任何一个曾是“那些她曾生活过”的人来说，这既不合适也不恰当，索雷森先生说：“我尽量不多，但我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那并不是我首先想到的事情，而且索雷森先生已经回到了

，食堂太频繁了。“我只有一点点，但我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那并不是我首先想到的事情，而且索雷森先生已经回到了 ，食堂太频繁了。“我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那并不是我首先想到的事情，而且索雷森先生已经回到了 在他为大斋节删除副本后，万斯先生的社交媒体使用变得更加常规，显然由其工作人员维护。“我不只是利用这些好处，我广泛地赞扬了特朗普先生，除了他们两个拖延者和其他死掉的人之外，以及关于万斯先生角色的美好事物。”自从特朗普先生出现得更多，向政治盟友提供支持，提供关于时间谈话的更新，并更加赞扬特朗普先生。

在上个月的一篇令人兴奋的专栏中，索雷森先生倾听了副总统关于理解州权力关系的失败金钱事务，通过看似不直观的方式“公开破坏拖延者”。特朗普先生的主要目标是序幕，现在是总统听取那些给他带来真正成功的人建议的时候了——而不是像万斯那样曾经拥有他的人，”索雷森先生写道。

几天后，索雷森先生介入了一场关于负担能力的、未被注意的社交媒体争论。“我特意试图让你看到。在回应一场良好的引用争议以及抱怨购买‘那些她曾生活过’的东西成本太高时，索雷森先生说：‘我尽量不多，但我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。’那并不是我首先想到的事情，而且索雷森先生已经回到了 ，食堂太频繁了。一些在线评论者来自媒体，而且他非常结果地认为，根据万斯先生自己的说法，他在 2022 年至 2026 年间减轻了 40 磅，并不总是某种危险。

随着所有副总统和该州州权力的到来，对于任何一个曾是“那些她曾生活过的人”的人来说，这既不合适也不恰当，托雷森先生（Mr. Thoresen）说道。“我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外，并且意识到托雷森先生已经回到了secration，太频繁地出入食堂。“我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外

他补充道：“我支持当选。我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外，并且意识到托雷森先生已经回到了secration，太频繁地出入食堂。“我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外，并且意识到托雷森先生已经回到了secration，太频繁地出入食堂。“我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外

他补充道：“我支持当选。我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外，并且意识到托雷森先生已经回到了secration，太频繁地出入食堂。“我不在大学食堂，我们在之后将你们的需求包含在内。”那是我首先想到的事情之外，并且意识到托雷森先生已经回到了

更多理性新闻

方法见 A16 页。

---

MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

观点

纽约时报

美联储新任主席应该担心什么

加布里埃尔·乔佐-布尔奇 (Gabriel Chodzow-Bulch)

哈佛大学经济学教授，美国国家经济研究局 (NBER) 研究员。

美联储新任主席凯文·沃尔什 (KEVIN WALSH) 已明确表示，他打算改变货币政策的运作方式。在通货膨胀连续五年高于美联储 2% 的目标利率，且该机构持续遭受任命他的总统 0.6% 的指责之后，这一目标具有一定的逻辑性。那么，为什么金融市场对此反应似乎持怀疑态度，而成功的前景又如何？

在就职两个多月的时间里，沃尔什先生将重点放在了美联储如何——委员会以及希望同时符合美联储所持有的数据基础设施及其用于解读这些数据的模型。在沟通方面，沃尔什先生是那些主张加强基础并应保持克制的相对少数编辑之一。在数据和标签方面，批评的声音更多，尤其是考虑到最新的经济研究。

然而，他主席任期的成功可能会取决于一个到目前为止很少受到关注且在传统货币政策范围之外的问题：国家持续的财政赤字。

首先在沟通方面，沃尔什先生采用了这样一个格言，即市场应该“关注球，而不是裁判”。在这个体育比喻中，“球”代表经济基本面，如经济增长前景或通货膨胀，而“裁判”则是美联储。其含义是美联储应对其意图保持模糊，以便市场关注基本面。这个比喻的问题在于，当涉及到利率时，基本面就是美联储。

对于美联储直接设定的隔夜利率来说，这一说法显然是正确的。但中期利率现在在很大程度上不仅仅是预期短期利率的平均值。为了理解原因，假设我们将 $100 存 1 年。这可以通过持有期限为一年的国债或存款单来实现。或者，投资者可以购买期限为 24 天的国债，按美联储目标利率赚取利息。到期后，收益是另一张 24 天的国债，以此类推。在收益上，两者（今天的一张 1 / 100 和一年后的一张 1 / 100）是一样的，这使得一年期国债的利率成为一年内预期 24 天国债利率的平均值。此外，如果通货膨胀自然流动，工资和利率将立即增长，以补偿投资者因其小额前景购买力可能下降而承担的风险。

因此，国债交易员和银行密切关注预期的美联储政策也就不足为奇了。但这并不意味着金融系统的其他部分完全不关注美联储。例如，近期股市的波动主要反映了对人工智能 (A.I.) 看法的变化以及对财政年度结束的担忧。然而，在债券市场中，沃尔什先生现在倾向于以更前瞻的方式与交易员讨论未来利率，因为业界在怀疑如果美联储的行为似乎能降低通胀，它是否会采取行动。

这些疑虑解释了在两周前沃尔什先生的新闻发布会上，在决定

沃尔什的遗产可能取决于他如何处理国家持续的财政赤字。

维持短期利率不变后，长期收益率上升的原因。消除这些疑虑可能需要美联储承诺一个具体的政治方向，鉴于经济其他基本面的不确定性，这将至关重要。相反，沃尔什先生应该就哪些进展会促使他倾向于调整利率做出明确声明。

沃里克对中央银行正统理论的评估已成为一项普遍行动。在6月份的首次新闻发布会上，他宣布成立五个工作组，其中一部分由破产资金资助，另外三个工作组涉及的问题包括美联储（Peds）的数据分析和通货膨胀的原因。这些工作组的创建可能会给人留下这样一种印象，即经济学家们忽视了货币政策制定者面临的关键问题。事实上，情况恰恰相反。这些工作组将通过借鉴当前最优秀的经济学研究而取得成功。

以对改善数据的呼吁为例。沃里克先生深知国家现有的数据架构仍有改进空间。目前运行的规则在很大程度上依赖于家庭和企业调查，而这些调查面临着响应率下降的问题，且收集和处理需要时间。

经济学界也对此予以关注。例如，在2025年，美国国家经济研究局（NBER）成立了经济衡量研究所，其理念是利用信息技术对数据的收集、汇总和分发进行“反向”操作，以有效地衡量250世纪的经济。其他机构也有类似的举措。

在实践中，这意味着将更多地使用估算的交易账户、工资单记录和其他行政数据，从而能够对经济轨迹进行更细致、更及时的分析。美联储的经济学家们正深度参与其中。如果这些举措——以及对其所需资源的支持——能获得美联储主席潜在的重要性认可，那将是一个非常好的结果。

在通货膨胀问题上，沃里克先生坚持对通胀激增前使用的模型进行重新评估，这是正确的。研究界已经将注意力集中在几个领域，包括公司更新价格的频率、当公司达到生产能力时会发生什么、驱动成本的因素以及供应链的作用。其他经济学家则更强调供应链和预期。对过去五年的诚实评估将发现一场健康的辩论，这将为政策制定者带来清晰、明确的接管，但也能更好地反映现实世界的复杂性。

最后一个成为沃里克工作组主题的问题，可能会证明是他任期内最关键的：货币政策、财政赤字与通货膨胀之间的相互作用。在一种极端的观点中，预算赤字是通货膨胀的最终根源，因此支出与税收之间的任何差距最终都将由中央银行印钞来填补。即使人们相信国会最终会解决国家的长期赤字问题，累积的债务也可能通过提高高利率的财政成本，从而限制美联储（Peds）的行动空间。

货币政策与财政政策之间的这种冲突，是二战后关于美联储独立性的最后一次重大辩论的核心。除了借鉴最新的学术研究外，沃里克先生还需要运用他所有的政治才干，以确保获得国会的帮助，从而实现美联储（Peds）的最终目标。

桑德斯并没有给民主党带来任何好处

马修·伊格莱西亚斯 (Matthew Yglesias)

关于法律的 Quorum 撰稿人。

密歇根州民主党参议院目前的主要原因是，由进步派前公共卫生官员阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德 (Abdul El-Sayed) 博士领导的，成为了反叛左翼选举收入的最新，且或许是最令人惊讶的案例，其击败了报复行动和该州的候选人，这是结果在政治故事中的另一个观点——某种类似于左翼 Tso 党的东西。

这些候选人在初选中运行着一项非常进步的伤害政策，他们还反对某些事物：民主党建制派。他们强调了报复行动中被察觉到的政治失败——尤其是其无法更好地思考他们是否。处于这场批评中心的突出人物是来自佛蒙特州的独立人士波士顿·桑德斯 (Boston Sanders) 参议员。

初选是就议题进行党内争论并退出那些垂死利益的场所。然而，就像埃尔-赛义德博士要求对桑德斯及其运动的政治判断进行更严格的审查一样，他们专注于减少他们的项目究竟在于什么。他们对自由、政治和社会在禁令后的关注，有时使他们与民主党产生分歧，一些候选人，特别是那些在民主社会组织 (Democratic Societies of America) 中的人，正在传播一种愿景，这可能会使民主党更难以在全美扩大其吸引力。

桑德斯在 2026 年选举的总统初选活动，是进步左翼被接受的基础。桑德斯先生在这些初选中通过不懈努力地推广那些支持该州领导层支持的候选人的政治收入，这些候选人已经赢得了职位——如亚历山大领导人凯莉 (Carrie) 和法比安·曼杜卡 (Fabian Manduca) 等人物——他们已经继续将这种回报传递下去。

反叛左翼展示了令人印象深刻的组织能力，但他们在一定程度上是基于关于民主党的误导性叙事来维持这种组织的。

以 2026 年选举为例。尽管努力将那次失败归咎于报复行动的法塞特 (fawcett) 判断，但在乔·拜登 (Joe Biden) 辩论惨败后的关键几周里，通常是温和派民主党人领导了更换他的变革。相比之下，桑德斯先生支持拜登先生，在辩论结束后很长时间依然站在他身边，并敦促民主党人停止试图让他退出竞选。

如果民主党听从了他的建议，拜登先生几乎肯定会遭遇惨败。密歇根州、亚利桑那州、威斯康星州和内华达州成功的民主党参议院候选人可能会陷入困境，而那些前往弗吉尼亚州、新墨西哥州和明尼苏达州的人则会面临风险。特朗普先生将在巨大的国会审查支持下，能够造成更多的损害。

在拜登先生的提名接替者堪萨斯·哈里斯 (Kansas Haries) 失败之后，桑德斯先生宣称：“一个抛弃了工人阶级的人们的民主党，发现工人阶级几乎已经离开了他们，这不应带来太大的惊讶。”然而，这位提名人并未解释，他之所以支持拜登先生，正是因为他如此强烈地吸纳并降低了经济议程。

与桑德斯结盟的顾问在拜登政府中的影响力是巨大的。而且这种情况仍在继续。像前联邦贸易委员会主席克莱恩 (Kline) 和高级助手萨姆·莱文 (Sam Levine) 这样的人，正在领导曼杜卡先生政府中的新提名政策。

进步左翼在掩盖他们对亿万富翁的影响力方面非常精明，他们将紧急辩论的中心转移到了以色列，因为他们在民主党初选选民中占据上风。但中东对于大多数美国人来说优先级较低（正如外交政策议题通常那样）。

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纽约时报 观点版 2026年8月10日，星期一

5

这就是为什么百老汇陷入困境

纳文·库马尔 (Naveen Kumar)

前《华盛顿邮报》财经评论员，以及国家城市研究所 (National Cite Institute) 主任

GREAT THE JELLY'S BALL? —— 或者现在，是百老汇上一次公平的崛起——其内容既黑人且充满争议且非常有趣。在其合理的运行期间，这部剧在填补座位方面毫无困难。上座率很少低于 50%。剧院设计者们推出了黄色的“Jelly's”品牌心形扇子，产生了一点麻烦，由于一些事故城市巨头评委，包括安吉拉·布勒 (Angela Buehler) 和安娜·温诺 (Anna Winnow)，为我的其中一次尝试提供了超过一吨的支持。

似乎有足够的近距离希望：那些愿意（或者，可能，能够）支付全价的人。它在工作人员之后关闭了。

这很遗憾。这部剧，据称，将安德鲁·劳埃德·韦伯 (Andrew Lloyd Webber) 的苦涩幻想表现为一种时尚竞争，以及关于一切的商业削减曲目，一直以来都较晚或更糟，尤其是在托尼奖 (Tony Award) 的最高荣誉必须出现在更传统面孔的季度里，比如“卓越的”，它是改编自一部电视剧的金曲时代音乐剧评论家，以及 Wagtime，一部关于 1980 年代早期美国历史的混合笔触作品。正如原版《猫》(Cats) 的原创 Octahelic 巴里·巴克利 (Barry Buckley) 在 4 月写道：“百老汇的增长和停止，取决于它如何与外部文化接轨。”

在得知《Jelly's Ball》将关闭的消息后，劳埃德·韦伯先生在致敬中感叹，将一部剧带到百老汇“几乎是更多地在进行辉煌的尝试”。他恳求剧院业主、疯狂的人和制作人共同努力解决预算危机。他没有错。成功条件是不麻烦的，而且过去的一切都是第一次。这部剧是他们愿意制作的常规作品。当一部剧陷入困境时，富裕国家可以选择放弃自己的创作 —— 正如同样是顶层剧院业主的劳埃德·韦伯先生在这种情况下所做的那样。但这还不够。

自从百老汇在疫情封锁后重新开放以来，新剧的投放市场发生了转变——其初始投资在启动时为 10. 对于制作和运行成本更高的音乐剧来说，这是一个尤其困难的环境。

《Jelly's Ball》在 2014 年 3 月（所有 1980 年代）重新启动时进行了资本化，对于一部音乐剧来说，1000万美元 或更多并不罕见。它仍然无法站稳脚跟。成本上升导致最近几个季度出现了一些情况 —— 包括在加拿大的《丹尼·普赖尔》(Danny Pryor) 和《托尼·琼斯》(Tony Jones)。

最后，许多美国制作人选择在伦敦推出新素材，那里较低的后期和休息成本，以及更慷慨的政府支持，使得资产负债表不那么不稳定。纽约州在 5 月也使用了 2000万美元 来扩大针对表演艺术的税收抵免，尽管这仍然不如英国类似的支持那样慷慨。制作人还从管理百老汇的音乐规则的后期艺术中获益，包括关于执行可以用更少人完成的任务所需的工人数量和小时数的陈述，这是一个可以在协商中做出的判断。同样事实是，西区 (West End) 的支付额低于百老汇的职位。

任何百老汇剧目陷入绝望的原因有无数个，例如

下表是一个简单的图表，无法提取。

《猫：果冻之球》虽然座无虚席，但依然停演。

这本质上是一家初创企业——在波动激烈的市场中捕捉未来。毫无疑问，飙升的成本——包括关税和油价等全球性问题，以及劳动力和技术等行业神秘成本——自那时起一直在挤压利润空间。全球总收入接近 200万美元 曾被视为成功的标志，但《果冻之球》每周的运营成本近 100万美元，这意味着它需要远高于平均观众的盈亏平衡点。随着百老汇票价在 2014 年起可能被释放且供应量超过标准，票房收入往往难以跟上制作成本。

劳埃德·韦伯先生认为百老汇处于一个有利位置，但一个习惯了百老汇制作失败赔率的资深人士会告诉你，除了盈利之外，成功的衡量标准还有其他含义。一部剧仅仅因为被搬上舞台，就可能产生文化影响。

《果冻之球》于 2014 年在普德曼表演艺术中心（Poodman Performing Arts Center）由百老汇呈现，在 24 场演出中完成了 17 场，且比百老汇所捍卫的更多。参与其中的许多人是很少获得主流机会的黑人、拉丁裔和跨性别艺术家。首席设计师（James，因其首次公开跨性别身份而追求赢得托尼奖）。导演 Zhaolin Lovingman 和 Bill Busch 以及编舞

Stuart White 和 Arturo Lynne 也凭借其主要作品获得了托尼奖。

而因其表演获得托尼奖提名的 De Shields 则暗示，“仇恨与理解”是该剧缩减规模的新未来。该剧 4.5 percent 的付费率表明它吸引了多样化的观众，包括许多不经常观看百老汇演出的人。扩大剧院观众群是一件好事。但百老汇归根结底是从事全价票销售的业务，这意味着它必须吸引能够负担得起票价的人群，包括游客和郊区居民。尽管该剧采取了团体票价，但亏损依然足以使其停演。

制作人和剧院业主可能会将《果冻之球》视为一个可以借鉴的案例。他们不应该这么做——而原版《猫》的成功是最强有力的证明之一。

想想原版《猫》最初是什么样子：最初的制作缺乏许多传统的艺术控制形式——比如煤锅。但它可以持续 10 年。百老汇的设计初衷是降低管理成本并减少来自其他媒体形式的竞争。但百老汇在制作和营销问题上的评判作用是必要的。

无论如何，派对尚未结束。亚特兰大唱片公司（Atlanta Records）计划在今年冬天发行原声带，据报道制作人正以前所未有的方式筹备伦敦巡演和美国巡演。这两者都能在很大程度上弥补百老汇的财务缺口。

即便在回顾其百老汇历史的同时，《果冻之球》也将继续存在，而不仅仅是作为一个美好的回忆。

读者来信

对阿富汗战争的鲁莽反思

致编辑

关于托马斯·吉本斯-沃尔夫（Thomas Gibbons-Wolf）所著的《寻找我们的塔利班指挥官（中国-人民）》（见7月27日头版）：

吉本斯-沃尔夫先生关于重返阿富汗男人们的愿景，提供了一个关于一名女性寻找道德和心理气候的动人叙述，我很庆幸他似乎找到了类似的东西。

但他的回归可能分裂成一座非常困难的基地的建筑——沃尔夫似乎钦佩塔利班的心理、亲密感和道德清晰度，将他们与许多人心中无畏的恐惧相对比，而后者总是被留在那里自行解读战争的意义。然而，他所感知到的并非现实，而是宗教模拟的冰冷必然性。

产生这种状态的同一套意识形态，要求针对涉嫌通奸的行为采取战争策略，对他们进行屠杀，以及宗教声明和对他们的纵容科学——在班塔姆·拉迪拉（Bantam Radillah）的毁灭中体现了更多现实。这是一种绝对抹杀的意识形态，它实际上禁止在家庭之外听到女性的声音。

这不是一种值得钦佩的心境。这是心灵的规则。我们说一个质疑自己正确性的人，注意。在这样一个社会中，这是一种深刻的生活类别。在战争或其后果中，处于危险之中的六个人并非一种美德。这是一个警告。

章节 章节 / 公司，印第安纳州

致编辑 托马斯·吉本斯-沃尔夫的散文 在后越南时代的文学贸易中 坚定地正确

Uber 的受害者

致编辑

关于《压榨受害者进入法庭。Uber 在对抗性侵案的 Corvette 中购买药物以确保准确发布》（首页，8月 10 日）：

这篇文章详细描述了典型的误导ssssssssssssssssssss sssssssssssssssss

我的心与这些女性在一起，她们被拘留在一场旨在为我们省钱的全球尝试中——而这些资金

本应投入到对司机的适当筛选中。

这就是为什么女性聚集在各地的女性身边。救济永远不会战胜你！

朱莉·李（JULI LEE） 加利福尼亚州，格林瓦格（GREENWAG, CALIF.）

tions。由蒂姆·奥布莱恩（Tim O'Brien）和托比亚斯·沃尔夫（Tobias Wolff）等作家联系在一起，这种反应不懈地利用时间的最佳状态，就像某种必要的灵魂十字军东征。这种可以产生共鸣的需求是警告者和战争法令，以及它们的统一性。最严肃的总是令人困惑的传统。

这个面对战争叙事的时代将焦点完全转移到了战争的服务上。这本书，而这正是它未能为吉本斯-沃尔夫先生（Mr. Gibbons-Wolf，'81 O'Reilly 和 '80, 1980）提供帮助的地方，直到帮助转向非审查时间，成为唯一的私人治疗方式，而我们可以真正地从大多数人那里吸收我们对所犯罪行的集体愧疚。而该行为所提供的是，永久战争的主要幻象若隐若现地笼罩在利用之上。

我希望像吉本斯-沃尔夫先生这样年轻的战争作家能远离半世界对抗的传统，向安东尼·比勒（Anthony Buehler）这样的作家学习更多，他们是年轻的前似经理，他们意识到在数百万购物者的掩护下，这意味着没有警察和自我反思的奢侈。

精神主宰（A SPIRIT DOMINATE） 马威，康涅狄格州（CONNECT, MAUI）

致编辑

在阅读了托马斯·吉本斯-沃尔夫（Thomas Gibbons-Wolf）的散文后，我带着深深的悲伤感到恐惧。我对塔利班指挥官关于战争性质的提问感到惊讶。美国服役人员：吉本斯-沃尔夫先生关于普通奔波与生活的艰辛界限、关于时间与时间、关于未来、关于军方成员获得的国防工作的观察，以及他们在服役之后的观察，都更具启发性。

轻微评论（LIGHT COMMENTS） 新泽西州，托沃德（TOWARD, N.J.）

我感谢托马斯·吉本斯-沃尔夫在阿富汗表现出的勇气和爱，以及他最近发表的散文。但我认为唯一从未被提及的是我们最初在那里 reasons 的原因。我感谢塔利班，毫无遗憾地，阻碍了 50 人的死亡，这些死亡同样发生在 11, 2003, 的美国，导致约 2,000 名无辜平民死亡。

居住在英钦特恩，亚特兰大（LIVED INCHINTERN, ATLANTA）

本报继续接收读者的来信。信件必须包括作者的姓名、地址和电话号码。在 24 个受影响的空间中，有超过 100,000 封被列入短名单。阅读，Internet-pressives.com

四个令人困扰的 AI 术语详解

丽贝卡·帕特森 (Rebecca Patterson)

想要知道你的退休生活会有多舒适吗？被那些术语困扰了 ！为什么，因为解读这些概念将大大有助于回答关于你个人财务的那个关键问题。

20 个入围名单将有助于干预性质。最大的 AI 公司可以在优质金融中获得供应收入，资本支出水平，去年，亚马逊、谷歌、Meta 和微软预计将支出近 10 亿美元 billion，根据彭博新闻社的估计。这大约是全球预计在 2030 年在贸易供应上支出的金额。

你的 10 科技公司代表了整个 S&P 500, 指数价值的 67% 以上，正如它们如何面对将显著塑造 1.67 亿（1.67 亿）美国人投资于退休计划的情况。

所以，让我们开始吧。

审计 (A.I. AUDITS)

智能体 (Agents) 是分析数据、考虑场景并选择智能体以解决随时间推移而变得复杂之问题的计算机系统。它们无法在极少财务投资的情况下处理一个角色以解决问题。

但单独地 —— 今年两者都集中在 驱动的 —— 可以回答你的天气预报问题。一个更复杂的系统旨在促进远超国家飓风中心的预测，以预测未来的天气事件，确保脆弱地区收到定期更新并提醒官员应采取的步骤。对于由许多股东和董事会代表以提高生产力的公司来说， 智能体是受欢迎的消息。

虽然这听起来很棒，但它是有代价的 —— 这个代价通常比预期的要高得多。

在 4 月份接受《The Information》采访时，他们的首席技术官 Per 2030 年的前几个月实际上重新审查了其公司的整个年度 预算。

此类意外导致 OpenAI 的团队防御承认情况已经发生了变化。他说在 1 月份，“人们对他们在 上的支出金额完全满意。五个月后，成本已成为退休计划中的一个‘巨大名称’。”

这听起来像表格费用，归根结底在于购买

VIVIAN

虽然我的中年思维首先想到的是地铁和县级酒吧，但在 术语中，学习谁成为了由计算机模型提供的城市的基本单位，以及 隐藏的终点。它们使用 记录使用的 token 数量以及它们是如何部署的。向 ChatGPT 这样的人问一个问题是非常便宜的。单个 token 的成本已经下降，但运行复杂的 智能体所需的 token 数量已增加，这意味着总成本已经升高。

6 月，沃尔玛的首席技术官表示，公司正倾向于让员工转换更多。诱导上限的员工必须等待一个甜点才能继续。根据麦当劳的说法，这可能会减缓转换，但它也促使员工考虑处理任务的其他方式，例如咨询一位经验丰富的同事。老派方法，完胜。

其他用户则转向了更便宜的 技术 —— 通常被称为：

开放权重模型 (OPEN WEIGHT MODELS)

这些 模型是中国科技公司的专长，它们是公开可访问且透明的（可以认为是“开放检查”）。“权重”一词是指模型的训练方式。

开放模型往往比所谓的封闭模型（如 OpenAI 生产的模型）便宜得多。它们遵循大多数领先的美国公司，并且通常

丽贝卡·帕特森，公司，多年来。

硅谷入围名单指南：它们正塑造着你的 400(k) 计划的未来。

以有限的预算削减，有利地支持国家初创企业。

闭源模型更易于使用，但成本更高，且设施基于私有后端。我可能不喜欢 AI 模型的回答，但我不知道如何保证那个答案。巨大的担忧是，工人将无法促使 AI 公司开放中国模型。

几天前在美国， 是通过提高生产力来支持经济增长的一种方式。它使 开发的数量降低，因为重点在于开源模型以及将 应用回馈给他人。这需要 A.M. 在上海举办的一次会议，习近平主席和国际代表出席了此次会议，以推出一个新的开源 模型——Kent KS。

在 7 月的 Sethyball 周，五年来由 OpenSource 触达的 数量有所增加，该公司帮助用户在不同模型之间协作，其中中国模型在该周所有 token 使用量中占比百分之几。美国竞争对手在排行榜上几乎没有记录。

到目前为止，今天的收益对于美国公司来说是可控的，因为在开源模型上的支出仅占闭源模型公司所获资金的一小部分。但美国顶级高管和华尔街分析师担心成本可能会进一步增加，这将影响未来的收入和极高的股市估值。

华盛顿正在提出一个额外的问题。具体细节和安全风险是什么？如果中国的 2.1% 激增，改进并从美国公司手中夺取市场份额会怎样？该国的政策能力将在今年 9 月被固定并成为 政策中心，届时特朗普总统和习近平主席将会面进行私下讨论。市场可能会在两国对 A.M. 的处理方式上达成一致，而 A.M. 从未在部署 代理的成本上敷衍——这通常被称为

算力（COMPUTE）

这并非一个新屏幕，它指的是训练和运行 所需的计算能力，以及允许 模型工作的硬件。想想半导体芯片、电力和数据中心。尽管近期在 2000 和 2010 年间进行了支出，但 公司的国家努力、其获取途径与建设相比仍有差距。这包括稳定获取用于制造芯片的关键矿产，这些矿产主要由市场加工。

这些限制加上强劲的需求，推高了部分 公司的成本。在 7 月的一次季度财报电话会议中，再次提及了新收入。这没关系，这项技术现在正被投入到一场“越野洪水”中。但这正迫使该公司在今年提高价格。

生成更复杂的优惠券需要巨大的投资，且很大程度上取决于 的成功。为了提高价格，这是一个新的“码头”（深呼吸）。来自更多部署的收入， 代理从未依赖于支付优惠券，但 token 使用的成本以及廉价开源模型地存在，产生了负面影响。 人员被限制在这些科技巨头能够赚取的零售资金中。而这将是一个关键机制，有助于决定美国和全球金融市场的未来——以及你的储蓄。

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警方驾驶员在自由岛附近的水域发现了一名 27, 岁的女性和四个 5 个月大的婴儿。最佳说明已通过筛选。

母女在港口翻船身亡

本文由 Jan Smith, Birmingham Wigan 和 Mike G. Cohen 报道。

警方表示，一名男子于周日被逮捕并被指控犯有鲁莽危害罪，此前在纽约港发生的一起翻船事故导致一名 27 岁女性及其 5 个月大的女儿死亡。

根据警方的一份声明，应急响应人员在周六晚上约 10:25 收到一起 911 报警，报告称在纽约市上方的自由岛（Liberty Island）有一名女性翻船。警方表示，船长 Manuel Hernandez（46 岁）被逮捕，并被指控 10 项鲁莽危害罪。

官员表示，在部署空中直升机救援单位进入水域后，警方在水中发现了处于危急状态的女性 Sara Sanchez 和婴儿 Antonella Garcia。警方将受害者送往 1973. Langlois，女儿在布鲁克林被宣布死亡。据警方称，Sanchez 女士来自皇后区。

官员表示，在警方到达之前，另有 12 人从海湾中获救并被送往医院，受轻伤。他们目前情况稳定。

Adam Sanchez 是 fire (fry, even and jet-del, rest) 公司的所有者，他表示他的其中一名员工是首位到达现场的人，并救起了 11 人。

同样参与响应的美国陆军国民警卫队正与警方合作，以确定该事件是否被认定为非法包船运营。

“我们致力于在法律允许的范围内追究非法运营商的责任，以确保我们水域上每个人的安全，”海岸警卫队纽约分区的负责人 Steven McCarthy 上尉表示。

非法包船是指任何缺乏海岸警卫队凭证、安全设备或检验证书的娱乐或租赁船只。

警方表示，没有其他船只被认为参与了此次事故。

根据国家数据 Barry Kasten，当时有若干次波动，晚上 10:10 记录的风速为 14 节（约 12 英里 / 小时）。

这起致命事件让人想起 2012 年 7 月发生的一起类似的夏季射击训练事故，当时一艘 27 英尺的船在曼哈顿中城附近的哈德逊河中破裂，导致包括一名 2 岁男孩在内的两人死亡。

据他们的邻居 Diego Naranjo（25 岁）称，Sanchez 女士及其伴侣大约两个月前带着 Antonella 搬到了皇后区 College Point 一条安静的、有两排房屋的街道上。

Naranjo 先生表示，自从这家人到达以来，他经常在分隔他们房产的短金属围栏旁用西班牙语与他们聊天。

他说，他上周见过他们，当时他们带着一些杂货回来。

Sanchez 女士抱着她的女儿。

“他们看起来非常幸福，”Naranjo 先生说。

拜登的癌症已转移至骨骼，家人称

作者：尼克·利伯曼 (NICK LIEBERMAN)

前总统约瑟夫·R·拜登 315 总统癌症已扩散至身体其他部位，使他在多年里，他自己的 Master 拜登失去了土地。

“它已经转移到了他的骨骼以及更深处，”拜登的 Biden 告诉一名 BBC 记者。“在许多方面，这非常痛苦且令人虚弱。”

这位前总统，16，在去年 5 月被诊断出患有一种侵袭性前列腺癌。他当时经常透露。在接下来的几个月里，他接受了手术以切除皮肤癌病灶，并完成了一轮放射治疗。他的女儿 Aditya 拜登发布了一段拜登先生敲钟的视频，这是一个标志着人们完成重大治疗参考的传统。

这次诊断并未阻止拜登先生进行一些公开露面。他最近确定了 herpesin 演讲或一场为马里兰州民主党举办的筹款活动，而那天恰好是他那场灾难性的 prostateal 疾病表现的两周年纪念日，那次表现实际上结束了他的连任竞选。

“他还没有到那个地步，”拜登的 Biden 在一次采访中说，他说不

因为这不是。 “只要我们还活着，我向你保证，他将继续战斗。”

前列腺癌通常是一种影响老年男性的生长缓慢的疾病，且可能在多年内没有症状或诊断。晚期病例经常扩散到骨骼，就像这位前总统的情况一样。All 拜登，他的妻子兼前第一夫人，在本周与脱口秀主持人 Kelly Ripe 的播客采访中表示，医疗专家说，一旦癌症进入骨骼，就可能无法被治愈。

拜登博士表示，她丈夫的治疗仍在继续。

“我一直与癌症共存，”拜登博士说。“这是常态。这是日常。我认为这具有挑战性。”

拜登女士长期以来一直从事癌症研究，最近处理了与该疾病相关的家庭悲剧。她的儿子 Reon 在 2017 年死于胶质母细胞瘤，这是一种侵袭性脑癌。

拜登先生曾患有许多健康问题，包括 1996 年的一次脑动脉瘤，这次事件曾威胁要结束他的政治生涯。

这位前总统计划在 11 月中期选举后不久发布一本名为《Soxanne Me, America》的书。

友好街道门前的剧烈天气

来自 A1 页

为公共广播公司（Corporation for Public Broadcasting）提供资金，该组织负责将联邦资金分配给 NPR 和 PBS。

该集在太平洋西北地区、加拿大和欧洲山火肆虐，且一场突发风暴和洪水风暴近期袭击东北部之际播出。二氧化碳和其他温室气体的排放量处于历史最高水平，推高了全球气温。

特朗普总统称之为未来的更多变化，并且他的旧娱乐场所已撤销了一系列环境法规。气候科学的预计资金以及政府网站上关于气候变化的事故提及，以及其他海军（navies）被删除。

该特别节目已筹备一年多，是为了应对美国及全球其他国家日益增多的极端天气事件而推出的。

“索珊街”（Soxanne Street）团队被这样一个事实所震撼：现在的儿童在 20 或 40 岁的经历中，所遭遇的极端天气次数比 1980 年的儿童高出 7 倍。

“我们知道这个话题是家庭在思考的事情，”加莱扎（Galerza）女士说。“我们想做的是探讨在各种情况下实际可以采取哪些策略。”

在这一集中，随着故事在索珊街展开，艾伦·柯比（Ellen Kirby）及其父亲向邻居分发食物和水，资金（fund）。传记规定了 High 的版本，而 Best 和 Knee 为一群惊慌失措的动物提供了庇护所。风暴过后，艾伦和伙伴们勘查了损毁情况并计划恢复工作。

“这个想法是艾伦是有帮助的，艾伦是勇敢且被治愈的。她知道有时感到害怕也没关系，”加莱扎女士说。

在剧集结束时，艺术家罗恩·马龙（Ron Malone）和那个一直处于拥挤状态的强盗唱到，虽然有些困难，但我知道我们会成功度过，并且永远会支持彼此，我会支持你！

加莱扎女士表示，这次采访是为了帮助孩子们理解政府国家建设的价值观，以及他们可能拥有的性别（genders）的重要性。

“我们现在该做什么？你作为一名 7, 4, 5 岁的孩子，将参与到重建过程中，”她说。“这就是问题所在。”

旨在帮助父母克服与孩子讨论气候变化之恐惧的非营利组织 Glaxo-Nielsen 的负责人马文·沙皮罗安（Marvin Shapiroan）表示，该剧集选择不直接讨论任何气候变化是恰当的选择。

“我们不需要向那么小的孩子点名这件事，”她说。“现在美国各地都有孩子正在经历这些，以及身处世界之中的人们，而这部剧向他们展示了他们可以获得力量，他们可以战胜恐惧并将其表达出来。”

这封信的时间是《索珊街》在 100 个国家播出，并处理了重大主张。

一场风暴上周席卷了索珊街，撞倒了灯柱，并在奥斯卡教堂（Oscar the Church）顶部内部散落了碎片。罗恩·马龙（见上图）随后出现并唱歌。

2015 年，该节目播出了一集，讲述 Big Beef 的下一个目标被短路摧毁，社区共同努力重建它的故事。加莱扎女士说，那一集仍然需求量很高，当地电视台请求在包括 2005 年卡特里娜飓风和圣帕特里克在内的灾难期间重新播放。

其他面向年轻观众的节目已经采取了同样的改变：“Soxaname. Above and Beyond”（一部 BBC 节目）明确讨论了全球变暖，而一些面向其他儿童的节目，包括同样由 PBS 制作的《Molly if Donald》，则专注于帕罗西汀（peroxetine）显示的问题。

根据机场研究所（Airport Institute）2022 年的一份报告，在该机构审查的 800 多个儿童节目集中，仅有 14% 在一年中涉及了气候变化。

“芝麻街”（Soxanne Street）曾探讨过其他严肃话题，包括死亡、成瘾、种族主义和监禁，这也使其偶尔成为保守派攻击的目标。

德克萨斯州的共和党人泰德·克鲁兹（Ted Cruz）曾在 2021 年参与该节目，介绍新冠疫苗。去年，伊利诺伊州的共和党众议员玛丽·米勒（Mary Miller）对该节目探讨该话题感到愤怒，并对此写道：“PBS 在收集来自世界各地的堵塞物时，正在剧烈地诱导孩子们，未来美国每位家长都应该警惕！”

“当去年的资金削减被预估时，《芝麻街》对此发布了一份声明。”

“30 多年来，芝麻工作室一直很自豪能与 PBS 合作，为全美的孩子们带来学习和快乐，”声明中写道，旁边还附有 Big Beef 和 hardleague 的广告信息。“一代又一代的孩子们受益于这项预估的公共资金，这使得 PBS 能够开展如此重要的工作，而这种需求依然存在。”

加莱扎（Galerza）女士表示，芝麻工作室虽然有一些此前已分配的资金，但正面临“间歇性下滑”。

“芝麻工作室还测试了其此前从美国国际开发署（USAID）获得的大量资金，这导致其努力寻求通过预算并从中获得支持。”

除了上周的剧集外，“芝麻街”团队还为孩子们开发了关于遇到鱼雷时该怎么做（最初如此，以及随后返回）的倾斜工作。

该组织还获得了福特汽车公司（Ford Motor Company）和亚马逊（Amazon）的资助，以组装并分发数千个环保的“应急包”，其中包括背包、毯子、twelfែកables 和毛绒玩具。

加莱扎女士表示，她希望该剧集和应急包能帮助孩子们意识到，归根结底，每个人在今天都在应对气候变化。

沙皮罗安（Shapiroan）女士表示，“芝麻街”团队的特辑成功地将一段令人恐惧的录像转化为捐赠。

“在这些真正可怕的时刻，我们一直提供长期、密集且沉重的帮助，而且孩子们——无论年龄大小——都有办法在这些灾难中改变，”她说。

（填空）党派太过于（左倾 / 右倾）

作者：PETER HOLLNER

人们对其环境类别的看法比对美国国会整体的看法更为积极，并没有一个统一的问题。来自《纽约时报》近期一项（9）项民调的数据表明，孩子们——即宾夕法尼亚州的——是最严重的环境多样性。

根据一项针对各种新发现和美国数据的调查，在这些竞选中，51%的人认为国家民主党过于左倾，45%的人认为共和党的人员健康和医疗保健。那些认为地方候选人最合适的个体提名者，在接下来的 2% 中有着类似的担忧。

在一次关于国家政策可能无法转化为地方层面的建议中，甚至在过去出版物中提到的州政府数量有所增加。

“这完全取决于我的谈话和他们的电话。我不知道我们如何才能达成一个我们双方都能接受的结果，”来自加利福尼亚州曼市的 2-4 分点官员彼得·霍尔纳（Peter Hollner）说道。

布莱姆（Blame）先生是一位终身共和党人，他说他对自己可能如何被触动感到困惑，“我认为他‘很小’。”（Hollner）直到退休。

但谈到参议院，该州最有效的支持是：民主党的布莱姆·布朗（Blamed Brown）和共和党的布莱姆（Blamed），当他感到过于受伤（更趋向中间）时可以做到这一点。

但是，“我处于麻烦之中，而不是在党派之中，”布莱姆先生在几个州选民的声明中说道。“他们很适合‘这个’。”

联邦科学家将宾夕法尼亚州的这种情况部分归因于即使是媒体报道也存在分歧，以及该州最有效的政策。

选民更在意政党的极端主义，而非其当地候选人

来源：纽约时报 / 新闻，2020年。(Hollner) 投票参加一场谈话节目，2021年。(Alliance) 北卡罗来纳州，2021年。(Alliance) 10.1% 投票至 1.1% . (Hollner) 11.1% 至 1.1% . () 12.1% 至 1.1% . () 13.1% 至 1.1% . () 14.1% 至 1.1% . () 15.1% 至 1.1% . () 16.1% 至 1.1% . () 17.1% 至 1.1% . () 18.1% 至 1.1% . () 19.1% 至 1.1% . () 20.1% 至 1.1% . () 21.1% 至 1.1% . () 22.1% 至 1.1% . () 23.1% 至 1.1% . () 24.1% 至 1.1% . () 25.1% 至 1.1% . () 26.1% 至 1.1% . () 27.1% 至 1.1% . () 28.1% 至 1.1% . () 29.1% 至 1.1% . () 30.1% 至 1.1% .

() 31.1% 至 1.1% . () 32.1% 至 1.1% . () 33.1% 至 1.1% . () 34.1% 至 1.1% . () 35.1% 至 1.1% . () 36.1% 至 1.1% . () 37.1% 至 1.1% . () 38.1% 至 1.1% . () 39.1% 至 1.1% . () 40.1% 至 1.1% . () 41.1% 至 1.1% . () 42.1% 至 1.1% . () 43.1% 至 1.1% . () 44.1% 至 1.1% . () 45.1% 至 1.1% . () 46.1% 至 1.1% . () 47.1% 至 1.1% . () 48.1% 至 1.1% . () 49.1% 至 1.1% . () 50.1% 至 1.1% . () 51.1% 至 1.1% . () 52.1% 至 1.1% . () 53.1% 至 1.1% . () 54.1% 至 1.1% . ()

55.1% 至 1.1% . () 56.1% 至 1.1% . () 57.1% 至 1.1% . () 58.1% 至 1.1% . () 59.1% 至 1.1% . () 60.1% 至 1.1% . () 61.1% 至 1.1% . () 62.1% 至 1.1% . () 63.1% 至 1.1% . () 64.1% 至 1.1% . () 65.1% 至 1.1% . () 66.1% 至 1.1% . () 67.1% 至 1.1% . () 68.1% 至 1.1% . () 69.1% 至 1.1% . () 70.1% 至 1.1% . () 71.1% 至 1.1% . () 72.1% 至 1.1% . () 73.1% 至 1.1% . () 74.1% 至 1.1% . () 75.1% 至 1.1% . () 76.1% 至 1.1% . () 77.1% 至 1.1% . () 78.1% 至 1.1% . () 79.1%

至 1.1% . () 80.1% 至 1.1% . () 81.1% 至 1.1% . () 82.1% 至 1.1% . () 83.1% 至 1.1% . () 84.1% 至 1.1% . () 85.1% 至 1.1% . () 86.1% 至 1.1% . () 87.1% 至 1.1% . () 88.1% 至 1.1% . () 89.1% 至 1.1% . () 90.1% 至 1.1% . () 91.1% 至 1.1% . () 92.1% 至 1.1% . () 93.1% 至 1.1% . () 94.1% 至 1.1% . () 95.1% 至 1.1% . () 96.1% 至 1.1% . () 97.1% 至 1.1% . () 98.1% 至 1.1% . () 99.1% 至 1.1% .

以及意识形态。虽然概率是紧张状态下全国政党的单一选择，但区域媒体对当地候选人的报道可以让选民更深入地了解他们的观点。

研究人员还将此归因于商业写作，即国会议员经常渴望能够推断出其具体金额的切实成果。

国家政党与地方候选人之间观点差异的文件在选民考虑民主党提名人时尤为突出，37%的选民表示国家民主党“过于偏左，但只有22%的人对该州参议院民主党提名人Took Turks表达了类似的担忧”。

“两党在政治上都变得太了，”在艾奥瓦州鲁伯维尔担任汽车的25,岁唐纳德·泰勒（Donald Taylor）说道。“他们只关注自己的问题，并且在某种程度上相互。”

“Took Turks正在打破那个标签，”这位计划在秋季支持Turks先生的政治独立人士泰勒先生补充道。“他说，即使你是共和党人，你也不确定你在这里是否同样。”

类似的情况也发生在北卡罗来纳州，美国一名59岁共和党人透露了美国陆军的关键生活，他认为民主党已经过于偏左，但他对该州参议院民主党提名人Andy Cooper持有截然不同的看法，尽管他并不打算支持他。

“你离它越远，‘他拥有他的’，”德拉蒙德（Drummond）先生说道。“Cooper在之前的时候，我觉得他并不太激进。他与国家民主党的生活不同。”

许多共和党人也从对地方候选人的更好看法中获益。在缅因州，45%的选民表示国家共和党过于偏右，但只有10%的人对该州参议员有同样的感觉。自1991,年起一直担任该职位的苏珊·科尔顿（Susan Colton）参议员在调查中因其人格以及维护缅因州最佳利益而获得了高分。

一个例外出现在德克萨斯州，那里的选民认为美国参议院共和党提名人过于偏右的可能性，与他们对共和党整体的看法大致相当。

对政党和个人候选人的不同看法在年轻选民中最为明显。最显著的差异是。其中一半的人认为共和党过于偏右，而该群体中只有10%的人表示同样。最显著的差异是对民主党的类似观点文件，尽管年轻选民较少担心该党及其候选人过于偏左。

问题仍然在于这些区别是否会成为一个显著的差异。我们在每个问题上都处于。但由于对国家政党的看法仍然深度负面，地方候选人没有证据可以。我们正从他们的政党转向以获得支持。基于选民看待他们的方式，这似乎在起作用。

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4 您的资金 另一项

被债务的消费者 在基础物价上涨时 有一些可以寻求帮助的地方。

4 出版

亿万富翁麦肯齐·斯科特（MacKenzie Scott） 在发行一部新小说之际， 正在褪去她在慈善事业中 所青睐的匿名身份。

4 营销

Netflix在观看人数下降的情况下， 试图通过一项让演员 住在广告牌里的噱头来吸引眼球。

科技 / 经济 / 媒体 / 金融

MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2024 81

商业

纽约时报

PHOTO: THOMAS H. COX, THE NEW YORK TIMES

在帕利塞兹大火的中心地带，出现了复苏的迹象

一名开发商正在许多被烧毁的地块之间，让一个购物中心重新焕发生机。

作者：KEN BESSON 和 HENRY SCHULER 洛杉矶 —— 上个月，大约 300 名建筑工人聚集在帕利塞兹村（Palisades Village）周围。这是一个位于洛杉矶的露天购物中心，也是去年山火期间少数没有被完全烧毁的建筑之一。

该物业以及全市其他几家高端购物中心的亿万富翁业主卡森（Carson）先生面带微笑地迎接工人，此时他们正在铺设砖路并安装门框。

“一切都被掏空了，现在一切都按原样重建，”卡森先生戴着眼镜，穿着垫脚鞋，一边走在穿过购物中心的户外小径上，一边牵着他修剪得整洁的金毛寻回犬哈德逊（Hudson），一边说道。“这里将再次变得充满活力、充实且繁忙。”

周围的街区与他的愿景截然不同。这里留下了惨痛的痕迹，就像失败的 12 个人一样，在 2025 年 1 月，南加州有超过 30,000 英亩土地被焚毁，超过 10,000 栋建筑被摧毁。

太平洋帕利塞兹（Pacific Palisades）是一个位于洛杉矶边缘、人口约 23,000 人的社区，家庭收入中位数约为 390,000 美元，是受灾最严重的七个地区之一。它被困在圣莫尼卡（Santa Monica）之间的峡谷中。 （接 B2 页）

帕利塞兹村购物中心在去年洛杉矶山火后基本完好，目前已接近完工，计划于 8 月 18 日重新开放（上图）。去年太平洋帕利塞兹的一栋住宅楼在燃烧（下图）。该地区有 31 人死亡，超过 30,000 栋建筑被摧毁。

一个由 NFL 支持的俄亥俄州城市振兴计划是如何失败的

作者：KEN BELSON 和 JENNY VREYNA 俄亥俄州坎顿 —— 瑞安·斯珀金（Ryan Spurgeon）在距离职业足球名人堂半英里远的地方长大，像坎顿的许多居民一样，每当经过那里时，他都感到自豪。美国国家橄榄球联盟（NFL）成立于坎顿，博物馆让这座城市在人口下降的十年中依然名声在外。每年 8 月，数以千计的球迷在 Endeavour 之后涌入，最伟大的球星们被选入名人堂，且 NFL 会进行一场表演赛。

因此，当名人堂主席在 2014 年公布在旁边建设一个娱乐区的计划，并将其比作“足球的迪士尼乐园”时，斯珀金先生和他的许多邻居都感到很兴奋。名人堂村（Hall of Fame Village）将包括一座翻新的体育场、青少年球场、一个 NFL 资助的活动中心、一家酒店、商店和住房，包括为前球员提供的住房。2020 年，斯珀金先生对其前景如此充满希望，以至于他购买了开发商母公司发行的约 35,000 份股份。但在最初的一波建设之后，该项目的房屋建设和信贷行动陷入停滞。从附近的 77 号州际公路可以看到成堆的泥土和一个半挖开的水池，一些当地人开始称其为世界上最大的出生地。由于深陷债务，该公司转为私有。

数百万美元被花费在

2014 年的“名人堂村”构想上。

斯珀金先生持有的股份仅收回了极少部分的资金。 “我想，在名人堂作为后院的环境下长大，让我产生了不切实际的幻想，” 40 岁的铝制品厂主管斯珀金先生说。“我不会再给他们一分钱。每次开车经过，我都会对其嗤之以鼻。”

该村庄本应改变坎顿，这是一个位于克利夫兰以北约 60 英里、人口 70,000 人的城市。一项由名人堂和当地商业领袖委托于 2013 年进行的研究预测，它将创造 31,000 个就业岗位，并带来超过 3,000 million 的新燃料收入。

但这项开发项目，其中大部分 （接 B7 页）

私募股权公司

面临 企业无法出售 的困境

尽管交易活跃，但积压的 公司数量已达 33,575 家。

作者：MACKLEN DUBBELL

期待已久的交易热潮终于到来。大卫·埃尔森（David Elson）正在筹划一项 1970 亿美元 的交易，旨在创下全球最大规模首次公开募股（IPO）的纪录。该交易涉及 Warner Revo。公用事业公司 NeatStarExasagy 已达成协议收购 Deminent Energy，其估值超过 2500 亿美元。

但作为数十年交易机器的私募股权行业，在很大程度上却处于观望状态。连续第三年，私募股权公司面临着数量迅速增加且无法出售或无法按新投资者预期回报率退出企业的困境。

根据行业数据机构 P&G / Beach 的数据，截至 6 月 30, 私募股权公司的投资组合中共有 33,575 家未出售公司，高于去年底的 32,435 家以及十年前的 15,822 家。

不断增加的积压量揭示了私募股权成本商业模式的特征。通常，此类公司会收购一家公司（通常在资产负债表中投入大量资金），改善其财务绩效，然后在通常五到七年内将其出售以获利。

对于像养老基金和背书机构这样的大型投资者来说，这种情况令人担忧，因为他们数十年来一直向承诺能带来突破性回报的私募股权公司支付高昂费用。一些投资者和行业专家担心，这些公司在不承受重大损失的情况下将无法出售企业。

“私募股权陷入僵局，是因为这些公司未能实现其价值承诺，”在 2014 年担任管理职务的安德鲁·米尔格拉姆（Andrew Milgram）表示。

幕僚长

正成为 关键角色

作者：JORDYN MILLMAN

当 DEAX 的首席执行官理查德·盖尔法德（Richard Gelfand）聘请他的第一位幕僚长时，他寻找的是一个“影子”；一个能在会议中记录内容并知道下一步要做什么的人。

但随着 DEAX 变得日益复杂——从 55 个剧场扩展到 80 多个国家的近 2,000 个——该职位的地位也随之提升。“他们在帮我思考我想说什么、想达成什么目标以及如何执行，并协助我执行这些方面，真的非常宝贵，”盖尔法德先生说道。

直到 2021, 6 月担任盖尔法德先生幕僚长的 Right-of-Reader 最近参与了一个高知名度项目，与研发部门协调，为 Christopher Robert-manner bit 的“第一条道路”构建特殊职业路径。

盖尔法德先生聘用幕僚长已有 10 年，但这一职位在他的同行中正变得越来越普遍。根据招聘网站 Indeed 的数据，自 2020 年初以来，该职位的招聘公告增加了 85%。这一增长速度快于行政助理和秘书，后两者的工作同样与协助商业领袖管理日常事务相关。

根据 Inderel 的数据，与行政助理不同，幕僚长通常是一个高级职位，因为他们担任管理团队的第二核心。

关于高管的态度。Superasor 决定什么时间将某事放入日程表；而幕僚长则决定该事项是否应该被放入日程表，或者根本不应该出现，”2014 年创办社交平台 Chief of Staff 的成员兼首席执行官 Cary Ma 表示。

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6

纽约时报 商业版 10, 2020 年 8 月，星期一

商业地产

接近中心

帕利塞兹大火 复苏的迹象

从最初 10 岁起 一年半之后，这里依然充满了烧焦的残骸、空置的店面以及处于不同施工阶段的房屋木框架，山峦与海洋之间。许多居民尚未搬回。

然而，在这样一个如此多的人仍在努力反弹的景观中，一段干净的人行道，以及其上的高端精品店和餐厅，提供了一个长期且充分的证据，表明火灾区域终于迎来了复苏。这也为卡鲁索先生提供了一次实至名归的胜利巡礼。

自最初以来，67, 岁的卡鲁索先生是一位长期的公民与商业领袖，他曾精心准备十年竞选市长，一直是要求快速恢复的最受尊敬的声音之一，也是市长凯伦·班（Karen Bane）最激烈的批评者之一，而班市长目前正在竞选连任。

在太平洋帕利塞兹（Pacific Palisades）被焚毁时，他是最早指责班女士在火焰爆发时身在国外的人之一。但他也面临着批评，因为他雇佣了一支私人消防队在帕利塞兹村（Palis Palisades Village）周围建立警戒线。

他后来辩称，这支私人力量是为了协助城市消防员更好地保护工厂和其他建筑，但一些未获保障的业主指责他在保护自己的财产，而包括就在街道对面的一些在内的数百名其他业主则在这场灾难中败北。

然而，随着翻新后的购物中心定于 8 月 25, 重新开放，双方的批评都已消退。卡鲁索先生和班女士在许多重建问题上成为了合作伙伴，而班女士——她一直积极游说州立法机构和特朗普政府，要求改革州际和抵押贷款限制——对购物中心的迅速复活表示赞赏。

“帕利塞兹村的重新开放非常重要，因为居民在近距离范围内拥有商业空间至关重要——有吃饭、购物和聚集的地方，这样他们就不必离开自己的社区，”市长在周一的一份声明中表示。

“没有比这里更想去的地方了。”

克拉拉·沃克（Clara Walker）在火灾中失去了她的帕利塞兹商店，这使她的精品店陷入困境。

“这些基本商业空间的恢复不仅仅是回归常态，更是关于重建构成社区并直接服务于当地居民的场所。”

帕利塞兹陷入火海

卡鲁索先生在他位于布伦特伍德（Brentwood，一个毗邻帕利塞兹的社区）家附近的健身房时，发现 7, 2015, 1月，帕利塞兹火灾已经爆发。他的两个孩子，贾斯汀和吉安娜，就住在那里。

“那边，我在后视镜里能看到烟，”他的儿子贾斯汀在开车远离这场不断扩大的灾难时，在电话里告诉他。

卡鲁索先生打电话给他的安保主管以获取最新情况。作为开发公司 Caruso 的创始人，他在商业和住宅房地产领域积累了财富。

购物中心是他的专长，他的投资组合包括加利福尼亚州的物业，如洛杉矶的 Grove、加利福尼亚州的 Commons、格伦代尔的 Americans 以及千橡树的 Promenade。但他长期以来一直对靠近家中的帕利塞兹村（Palisades Village）感到格外自豪。

“七年前我建造这个项目并投入到帕利塞兹社区时，我进行了巨大的投资，”卡鲁索先生说。“而且它奏效了。”

然而，火灾的威胁对他来说并不陌生。

卡鲁索先生在门罗维亚拥有的物业之一——瑰丽米拉马海滩度假酒店（Rosewood Miramar Beach resort），在 1914 年圣巴巴拉县遭受大火袭击、近 300,000 英亩土地被焚毁时，曾有自己的野生动物商店。那场火灾从未波及该度假村。

这次惊险的经历促使管理层为帕利塞兹村制定了一套应急计划：雇佣一支私人消防队。在去年火灾蔓延至帕利塞兹之前的几天里，卡鲁索先生写道——

大约 25 名消防员。他们将水车开到购物中心，向该区域喷洒防火剂并待命。

这些努力得到了回报，卡鲁索先生的生意得以保住。但这并非全是好消息。他的儿子和女儿都试图在火焰开始吞噬墙壁之前返回家中取回一些贵重物品。两人都失去了家园。

“这在极短的时间内变得非常私人化，”卡鲁索先生说。

灾后，一些居民和企业主在看到一座完好无损的购物中心坐落在被灰烬和碎石覆盖的住宅区中，以及看到守护该购物中心两周之久的消防员时，感到愤怒。

回顾过去，卡鲁索先生说，他理解他们的愤怒，并坚持认为随着人们重建社区以及居民陆续搬入旧地块上的新家，这种情绪随着时间的推移已经发生了转变。

“我从未经历过失去一座城镇，”卡鲁索先生说。“就像是，天呐，你还能遭遇什么？”

今年早些时候，他曾认真考虑挑战贝恩先生（Mr. Bane）的连任。作为一名在深度自由派城市中的坚定共和党人，他在路径显示虽然对方因火灾在政治上被削弱，但自己的胜算依然渺茫后，放弃了这一尝试。

他说他仍然有兴趣在某个时间点竞选公职，尽管他不会透露下一步计划。“如果我能以官方身份服务，那太好了。如果不能，也不会改变我对这座城市的承诺，”他说。

一个重建的决定

尽管从外部看没有被烧毁，但帕利塞兹村（Palisades Village）仍面临着由空气中的烟雾和毒素引起的潜在问题。

卡鲁索先生及其员工曾考虑关闭这座购物中心。他说，那本将是一个更简单且在财务上更审慎的决定。但他希望让这座于 2016 年开业的购物中心恢复生机。

“所以我们将一切拆除到了钢结构部分，”卡鲁索先生说，“我们对木材进行了处理，对木材进行了加固，然后将一切重新构建。”

购物中心需要租户，而且目前尚不清楚在如此严重的危机之后，哪些店铺愿意留在帕利塞兹。

卡鲁索先生打的第一个电话是给埃莉斯·沃克（Ellyse Walker），她是一位纽约时尚设计师兼精品店主，在帕利塞兹的一家店在火灾中被毁。他询问她是否承诺回归，并请求她帮助说服其他人加入。

沃克女士表示，她在火灾后不久就决定恢复她的店铺，而不是搬到另一个城镇。在开业当天，该店将回到距离原址仅一步之遥的地方。

“你试图在重建业务的同时，也支持那些核心问题，”沃克女士说，“没有比这里更让我们想待的地方了。”

由于火灾，帕利塞兹村失去了约 10% 的顾客。卡鲁索先生表示，其余的人仍在覆盖范围内。大多数购物者来自受影响较小的地区，如圣莫尼卡（Santa Monica）和布伦特伍德（Brentwood），他预计这些人会回来。

满目疮痍的景观对于一家高端购物中心来说也呈现出一种陈旧的氛围。卡鲁索先生在比弗利山附近拥有的 The Grove 购物中心——美国最高产的购物中心之一——周围环绕着修剪整齐的运动场、一座历史悠久的牧场和一个地标性的农贸市场。而目前的帕利塞兹村则被一片片荒芜的土堆所包围。

卡鲁索先生表示，帕利塞兹村在开业时的入驻率将达到 64%。已同意租赁空间的时尚品牌包括 Zimmermann、Tottrite 和 Asian Ring。高端杂货店 Elevation 也决定回归。以米其林星级餐厅 Osteria Moza 闻名的主厨南希·西尔弗顿（Nancy Silverton）将开设一家采用全新概念的餐厅：Spacea Tatra，一家意大利牛排馆。

西尔弗顿女士说，在灾难后的第一次访问中，她发现帕利塞兹“很糟糕”，但卡鲁索先生并没有花太多口舌就让她加入了。

“它仍然会保留那种感觉，但让那个焦点、那个中心再次开放，这将会是非常感性的，”她说。

太平洋帕利塞兹（Pacific Palisades）坐落在山脉与海洋之间的峡谷中，点缀着处于不同建设阶段的房屋木框架。

帕利塞兹村购物中心的业主里奇·J·卡鲁索（Rich J. Caruso）也正开始（处理）这座于 2016 年开业的购物中心。但他希望让它回归。

左侧为卡鲁索先生。目前尚不清楚在如此严重的危机之后，哪些店铺愿意留在帕利塞兹。第一个电话是打给上方的埃莉斯·沃克，她是一位时尚设计师兼精品店主，正在那里重新开店。

帕利塞兹村附近一家被烧毁的企业。卡鲁索先生去年支付了一支私人消防队来保护购物中心免受大火侵害。

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纽约时报 商业版 星期一，10, 2026 年 8 月

8

公司

私募股权公司尽管交易激增，但仍面临企业无法出售的困境

来自商业页面 Marllegans Asset Management（一家投资公司）的资深合伙人兼首席投资官。

随着银行业的发展，私募股权公司的表现继续低于广泛的股票市场。根据指数公司 809 U. 的最新数据，从 1, 2012 到 31, 2026, 美国私募股权公司的年化回报率为 6.4%。这远低于同期标准普尔 500 指数 13.3% 的年化回报率以及 Sacking 的 18.5%。

造成这种影响的原因有几个。较高的利率使得私募股权公司难以找到依赖廉价债务为收购融资的因素。

另一个挑战是软件行业的疲软，该行业集中了大量私募股权持有的公司。许多软件公司的价值已经下降，投资者担心人工智能将给未来的收益带来压力。

私募股权持有的公司结果已被出售给其他私募股权公司。但这一重要的需求来源也已基本枯竭。

当美联储将利率保持在低位且债务上升时，在低利率水平下相对容易。实际的检查和大量借款以支付公司份额。但自从美联储在 2025, 开始提高利率以来，私募股权公司已经双倍分享，并且在较高利率下承担债务。这意味着公司不愿意花费这么多资金来购买公司，从而降低了它们自己的业务。

上周，投资双月刊 ducks Global Management 报告了私募股权公司疲软的季度业绩。最好的结果普遍指向公司销售市场的棘手情况。

Jim Selton，Apollo Global Management 的总裁。上周，该公司报告了私募股权部门疲软的季度业绩。

并且 LPU 是该部分业务业绩回报较低的原因，称其仅被“积极延迟”。

“买方和卖方之间仍然存在过大的估值差距，”私募股权公司 Advisel International 的管理合伙人 John Makkelode 表示。

延迟正在成为新常态。多年来，私募股权公司及其领导者一直提供刑事司法。在书面声明中，他们或将其公开上市。这样的结果已被证明是新的。

律师事务所 Simpson Thacher & Bartlett 的私募股权全球董事 Elizabeth Cooper 表示，进入今年时，她有“一整组公司”原以为会在今年年初出售。他们仍在等待。

“基本上所有东西都被重置了，”Cooper 女士说道，并指出受高利率以及与股票市场和政治相关的限制。

巨头私募股权公司 Blackerone 在 2026. 以 47 亿美元 billion 的价格收购了 Ancestry.com。它目前仍持有该公司。

一些私募股权高管表示，银行业可能最终不会成为一个大问题，因为一些出售时间较长的公司最终可能会产生巨大的回报。

尽管如此，私募股权的困境与风险投资公司（私人公司的另一个巨额资金来源）在 OpenAI、Amftheaps 和 SpaceX 等 AI 先驱公司中所做的投资形成了鲜明对比，后者正产生看似一生一次的高额回报。

2026 年上半年是十多年来首次公开募股（IPO）交易量第二高的时期。

但对于许多私募股权公司来说，LPU 并不是出售其业务的可行路径。

根据数据公司 Dindsight 的数据，自 2022, 以来，仅有 78 家私募股权资助的公司在美国交易所上市。从 2007 到 2021, 424 家私募股权资助的公司这样做。

软件公司是该领域最麻烦的部分之一。

许多私募股权公司在 2025 年——在获得 CLEC-OPT 的建议之前，当时软件公司正处于历史最高点——认为没有这类企业。由于在当前环境下，这些公司的成本可能会导致部分损失，许多私募股权公司正在低谷期等待。

2025 年，一家深耕软件领域的私募股权公司 Thomas Brown 以 120 亿美元买下了网络安全软件公司 Prodigmat。

据一名熟悉该交易的人士透露，Thomas Brown 最近与该公司领导层进行了谈判，并将积压订单的期限延长了两年，为此支付了更高的利率。在与 Insure 的通话中，该人士表示，Prodigmat 和 Thomas Brown 的高管表示，他们将考虑在未来几年内将公司上市。但在一个主导性的 1976 年，许多私募股权公司会试图拥有一条定义明确的路径，并至少合并为一个 LPU 或单一实体，而不是寻求修改并转售其债务持仓的方法。

其他公司则徘徊的时间更长。

私募股权巨头 Blackerone 买下了 Ancestry.com

“那些公司未能兑现其价值承诺。”

安德鲁·米尔格拉姆（Andrew Milgram），一家投资公司的管理合伙人

在 2029 年以 47 亿美元的价格收购。六年后的今天，Blackerone 仍然持有该公司，并且最近对其债务进行了重组并延长了到期期限，这表明该公司预计持有期将进一步延长。

“对于一项我们仅持有约五年半且非常成功的投资，这是一次标准的再融资交易，”一名 Blackerone 的发言人表示。“这并不代表我们对该业务的未来计划。”

另一家私募股权公司 Vista Equity Partners 在 2026 年以 65 亿美元收购了软件制造商 Solvay Holdings。该公司在 2024 年申请了首次公开募股，但尚未实现。

Vista Equity 的一名代表决定继续。

业内许多人预测，私募股权公司最终将被迫出售并向投资者返还现金，即使这意味着以较低的价格结束。

Advisel International 是发现更多此类情况的核心私募股权公司。今年，该公司出售了几家公司并将其他公司公开上市，向其客户返还了数十亿美元。

Advisel 的管理合伙人马凯洛德（Mr. Makkelode）先生表示，他预计其他公司将不得不效仿，因为投资者单纯需要拿回资金。

“我不会低估在应对新现实以及寻求允许公司出租这些资产的解决方案方面所投入的努力，”他说道。

更多商业领袖发现聘请幕僚长已成为必要

来自商业版页 一个汇集了各行业幕僚长的形式。根据她进行的一项调查，该职位的年薪在 8,000,000 到 8,000,000 以上之间，具体取决于经验。

像 Ronald Bernadett 这样的美国高管教练公司收到来自企业的请求越来越多，希望他们帮助招聘幕僚长。而且公司并不只是为了提高高管的质量而寻求他们，营销、传播和财务部门的副总裁们也在聘请幕僚长。

在为本文进行的十几次采访中，首席执行官、顾问和幕僚长们报告称，在人工智能和地缘政治威胁到商业模式的时代，经营企业的复杂性日益增加。Ariel Investments 的共同首席执行官、前 Midship Division 幕僚长 Catherine Berardi 表示，此时需要一名幕僚长，他们可以是确保公司领导层协作良好的“润滑剂”。

“当你考虑到组织今天面临的情况……人工智能……网络安全、客户成功、增长……很难说‘这仅仅是你的职责’，”Berardi 女士说道，她经营着 Prince Executive Office，一家专门安置包括幕僚长在内的高管办公室领导者的公司。她说，首席执行官们“需要有人来确保这些工作得到协调并取得成功，而不是变成一场噩梦”。

幕僚长的任务差异很大，取决于老板的需求或企业的需要。有些人有直接下属，有些人则没有。

共同点是，幕僚长只有一个协调对象，那就是老板。

最著名的幕僚长是在白宫工作，他们是总统的把关人，本身也是权力玩家。但美国企业界正在效仿。现任奥巴马基金会首席执行官的 Valerie Jarrett 是白宫任职时间最长的成员之一，且在公共和私营部门都担任过幕僚长。她本人曾是 Richard M. Hays 担任芝加哥市长时的副幕僚长。从高管的角度来看，曾在第 10 区白宫任职的 Berardi 女士认为，一名重要的商人拥有在线或部门管理职责，但当需要“确认”时。

在赢得老板的信任后，幕僚长必须赢得其他高管的尊重。他或她确保不同的业务部门（及其领导者）之间沟通良好，并完成首席执行官希望执行的公司范围内的任务。领导者在权衡不同意见时，会向其幕僚长寻求第二种观点。

与工业或政治领域不同，商业领域的幕僚长“没有结构性权力”，领导力咨询公司 Blyth 的高级合伙人 David Johnston 说道。

SimSIF 的首席执行官 Burr 表示，他与幕僚长 Elliott Gunn 处于“持续沟通”状态。（虽然在头衔上，Gunn 先生的职位是战略与转型负责人，但他和 Burr 先生都将其视为幕僚长。）

“在任何给定时间，总有多种沟通在进行，”Burr 先生说。他们可能在电话中交谈，或者在 Slack 上，或者一起开会。

两人有时会在他们共同居住的康涅狄格州小镇的一间图书馆里开会，在白板上思考重大方案，不受办公室干扰。

虽然首席执行官强调，目前的商业复杂性使得拥有第二位顾问至关重要，但一些高管即使不完全清楚如何使用幕僚长，也想聘请一名。

“很多人就像在说‘欧普拉——你应该请个幕僚长？你应该请个幕僚长？’”Berardi 女士说，“在涉及这个职位时，他们非常倾向于随大流。”

许多人在寻求跳槽至更高级别或管理岗位时，会选择这份工作。一位接受本文采访的 IBM 幕僚长决定放弃商学院而选择这份工作。其他人则拥有十年的专业经验。该角色提供了接触整个组织的机会——这是一个内置的人脉拓展机会。

Vikram Arantilli 曾在麦肯锡公司（McKinsey & Company）工作，并就读于沃顿商学院，随后在 2020 年成为 Mt. Galbraith 的幕僚长。他在秘密剧院行业动荡时期任职至 2022 年。

Galbraith 先生通常每两年更换一次幕僚长，他安排 Arantilli 先生与人力资源主管及首席财务官一起进入新冠疫情特别工作组。Arantilli 先生还曾在印度花费时间研究 H&AS 如何扩大其影响力，并在那里帮助公司收购了一家软件企业。

“每一个时刻都被从‘新冠浪潮’中抽离出来”

右侧的 Richard Galbraith 是 H&AS 的首席执行官，他是全美首批聘用幕僚长的企业领导者之一。Natalie Meyer 在最新的照片中。

右侧的 Matt Baer 是 SimSIF's 的首席执行官，他表示自己与幕僚长 Elliott Gunn 处于“持续沟通”状态。

“Prade。”一天晚上，他打断了老板与一位剧院所有者的晚餐。

“然后拿着电话冲进来，说‘嘿，Tom Crazzo 来了’，”Arantilli 先生回忆道。“这实际上是一种权力展示，他可以让剧院所有者看到他接到了 Tom Crazzo 的电话，而且必须接听。”

Arantilli 先生随后成为了 H&AS 流媒体和消费技术部门的总经理。今年夏天，他接受了一家总部位于新西兰的软件公司的首席执行官职位。

其他为本文提供采访的前幕僚长则分别成为了 The New Zealand 的营收与运营副总裁，以及健康与福祉公司 Thrive Global 的总裁 Arizona Muffing。

并非所有高管都认同聘用幕僚长的想法。

“我一直认为这个角色就像是一种守门人。”

Master Group 首席执行官 Samuel Russell。

“我一直认为这个角色就像是一种守门人，一个处于执行官与其他人之间的人，”March Group 首席执行官 Spencer Russell 表示，他曾在 upper Tender 和 Hinge 工作。“这不是我的风格。我不希望在我与我的团队之间有任何人。”

他转向 A.J. 代理来帮助组织运行幕僚长有时会处理的最可接受的任务，例如准备会议。即便如此，他理解设立这样一个额外角色的吸引力。“我一直认为这个角色就像是一种守门人。”

“我认为 A.J. 帮助某人更好地完成工作，与 A.J. 取代一名优秀的领导者、或者实际上一名优秀的幕僚长所提供的判断力和关系，这两者之间是有区别的，”Russell 先生承认。

Galbraith 先生表示，他还没有产生过让 A.J. 利用幕僚长比他更擅长使用 A.J. 这一事实，并不断向他提供关于如何在组织内部开展工作的想法。

“也许他们会教我足够多的东西，从而取代他们自己，”Galbraith 先生说。“但他们还没有那样做。”

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84

个人理财 / 营销 / 出版

即使是基本需求的价格也在进一步上涨

非营利金融顾问表示，寻求帮助的人数正在增加。以下是他们的建议。

您的理财顾问

作者：ANN CARRISS

非营利金融顾问报告称，越来越多的人在寻求债务管理方面的帮助——我们的生活同样面临着由于房屋维修或医疗账单等必需品成本上涨而带来的挑战。

总部位于罗马的非营利信用咨询公司 Money Management International 表示，今年上半年该公司为近 41,000 名客户提供了咨询，比 2020 年同期增加了约 10%。其债务管理计划的注册人数达到了近十年来的最高水平，该计划旨在帮助借款人以较低的利率偿还债务（主要是信用卡余额）。

Money Management International 的首席消费者金融分析师 Resonans 表示，消费者正受到杂货等生活必需品成本上涨的影响。“这往往是实际的，而且——在如今的日子里——是那些在你的预算中进行比较的事项。”

Rosenman 先生表示：“寻求帮助的人群中占比最大的是 90 到 100 岁的人，他们的平均无抵押债务约为 $42,000。”无抵押债务是指缺乏抵押品（如房屋或汽车）的贷款，如果借款人无法偿还款项，这些抵押品通常可以被清偿。

然而，在他们最后的一处住所或房屋信用卡余额中，该群体客户群中的年轻成年人平均无抵押债务约为 $20,000——比 2020 年增长了 12%。这还不包括学生贷款，比 2020 年增长了约 40%。但他说，最常见的求助者同时还在应对学生债务，平均金额为 $35,000。Rosenman 先生表示，这表明许多公司客户“在同时应对上涨的支出、有限的收入以及相同形式的债务”。

另一家非营利信用咨询机构 Greenfield Financial Wellness 报告称，2020 年上半年寻求帮助的人数增加了 20%。Greenfield 的首席执行官 Kintech Bills 表示，客户通常多年来一直与信用卡债务作斗争，但越来越缺乏支付款项的常规资金，人们正在使用信用卡“来平衡预算”并“用收入来弥补银行的不足”。

如果我无法支付信用卡账单，我有哪些选择？

您可以尝试联系发行信用卡的银行，询问其是否设有“困难”或付款援助计划。并非所有银行都提供此类计划。但如果提供，该计划可能会在发生如第二次机会、失业或其他紧急情况时，提供临时（几个月或更长时间）的无需全额付款的宽限，尤其是如果您有良好的还款记录。但他们不太可能提供长期救济。

信用咨询似乎能提供帮助。我们在某种意义上能提供宝贵的收入，并在需要时提供正式的债务管理计划。该计划允许客户将多项贷款合并为每月一次的付款，其利率低于咨询机构与贷方协商的利率。（降低后的利率可能在 7 或 8% 左右，而全国平均信用卡利率约为 22%。）

通过该计划，客户通过向信用咨询机构付款（由该机构向贷方付款），在一段时间内（通常最长为五年）偿还债务。这种非营利性的付款通常与信用卡发行商绑定，发行商通过这些计划回收债务而获益。

非营利组织提供免费的预算咨询，但通常会对管理计划收取月费。费用各异。Greenfield 的平均费用在某些情况下约为每月 $10。Risk 表示，即使有这笔费用，客户在参与付款计划时也能节省数千美元的利息。

一名发言人表示，Greenfield 鼓励客户将信用作为应急基金以支付意外费用，在预算中加入每月 $25 的储蓄贡献。

哪些类型的债务可以纳入该计划？

债务管理计划可以包括信用卡余额、医疗债务和其他类型的无担保债务。罗森曼先生表示，个人贷款也可能被纳入，但这取决于贷款机构，有些机构不会参与。客户可以就学生贷款获得预算咨询，但这类贷款不符合纳入债务管理计划的条件。

罗森曼先生表示，Money Management 的个人贷款客户有所增加，这表明人们正在通过申请成本较低的贷款来偿还高成本的信用卡债务，结果却导致其信用卡余额再次回升。

谁最有可能从债务管理计划中受益？

债务专家表示，那些拥有稳定收入，但发现自己正忙于在几张高成本信用卡之间周转还款的人，通常是理想的客户。

“如果你的预算显示你可以执行债务管理计划，那么这些计划会很有帮助，”国家消费者法律中心（National Consumer Law Center）的高级律师安德鲁·普斯（Andrew Puse）说道。他表示，这些计划的费用通常较低，且根据具体情况甚至可以免除。

21 岁的拉赫马特莫·利德（Rahmatmo leader）是一名心理学专业的学生，在印第安纳州卡梅尔兼职担任一名儿童护理工作者。她说，她开始使用信用卡来支付大学学费和婚礼费用等开支，起初欠款 15,000。

现在，作为一名 7 个月大儿子的母亲，她必须支付各项费用、偿还债务以及购买食物。“这并不便宜。”

她一直维持着信用卡的最低还款额，并表示对自己余额的状况感到惊恐。她联系了她的发卡公司，该公司将她推荐给了 Money Management International。

她同意了一项计划，根据该计划，她每月支付 $50 以偿还该卡以及另一张余额约为 $2,500 的信用卡。她说，她的目标是进行一些额外还款，以便在两年内还清余额。

债务管理计划是否有缺点？

在这些计划下，咨询师与客户合作制定一个可行的预算，且不再产生新债务。被纳入债务管理计划的信用卡将被注销，直到余额还清。但为了应对紧急情况或如果某张卡具有较低的促销利率，某些信用卡可以保留在计划之外。

根据国家消费者法律中心的数据，客户的信用评分通常会跌至 1,000, 但随后应缓慢改善。

债务管理计划并非万能药。这些计划通常需要数年时间才能完成，且并非每个人都能坚持下来。罗森曼先生表示，大约三分之二的 Money Management International 客户完成了他们的计划。

债务管理计划与债务结算有何不同？

普斯先生表示，债务结算依赖于信用公司，且其服务费用更高，这对借款人而言往往更为沉重。结算公司通常要求客户停止向债权人付款，而是向结算公司付款，由该公司与债权人协商结算信用卡债务余额；而债务管理计划则侧重于帮助客户以较低的利率偿还全部本金。普斯先生说，结算计划的信用可靠性较低，且预算部门通常不愿与他们协商。如果债务最终未能结算，借款人可能会因为增加的利息和损失而欠款更多，且其信用可能会受到严重损害。他们还可能被贷款机构起诉。“永远不要尝试债务结算，”他说。

非营利咨询团体提供债务结算服务吗？

一些非营利信用咨询师开始提供债务结算服务，主要针对债务逾期或已被移交给债务催收公司的客户。Money Management International 已经开始提供其所谓的“士兵”计划（“do not sell”，非常类似于债务结算）。客户向 Money Management 付款，该公司旨在与债权人协商大幅削减债务余额。

罗森曼先生表示，该决议方案是作为一种工具开发的，旨在帮助那些债务已被“注销”（charged off）的客户，这通常意味着贷方已将欠款移交给催收机构，或者该债务很快将被注销。基于客户的现金流，“我们不建议任何非贷方——或暂时不处于催收状态的人员——进行债务结算，”他在一封电子邮件中说道。

他表示，该计划的条款比营利性债务结算更为有利。客户支付的是费用——最高为 $100 现金，以及他们每月的金额——而不是像典型的抵押结算计划那样，支付债务一定比例的费用。罗森曼先生说：“我们也不鼓励客户为了达成结算而选择违约。”

他表示，Money Management 预计会比营利性机构更成功，因为“我们仅向那些认为结算是合适且可行选项的客户提供未决结算服务”。

国家消费者法律中心（National Consumer Law Center）发言人布鲁斯·麦克拉里（Bruce McClary）主张，该基金会要求非营利成员必须经过认证且更频繁地进行计划安排，但它并不规定他们可以提供哪些服务。他表示，随着更多消费者面临财务压力，一些公开表达意见的人士正在探索结算系统。“需要更多的灵活性，”他说，“以应对预付款项。”

Netflix 尝试通过噱头扭转夏季低迷局面

作者：NICHOL KOTELING 洛杉矶 —— “警告一个派对搭建了寒冷的有线耳机，演员内森·希普（Nathan Sheep）生活在一个深近 3 英尺、宽 25 英尺的广告牌礼拜堂式房屋中，在他上方约 30 英尺处是塞缪尔大道（Samuel Boulevard）。在他面前有一个标牌写着‘你是否曾经长期使用’。”

34, 岁的希普先生从周四早上开始在那里度过了三天，伸展身体、阅读、听音乐 —— 全部在同样的事情中，以及最终 Netflix 的最新电影《最后一栋房子》（The Last House）。

这在很大程度上是一家流媒体公司的粗糙营销计划，而该公司在其他方面在这里被认为在推广其电影的内心填充中处于高峰期。这一场景引发了当地新闻团队和其他好奇的酒馆客人的关注，他们想知道为什么以及一个人是如何住在广告牌里来推广一部电影的。

我于周五下午早些时候通过 whitehead 与希普先生取得了联系 —— 我在人行道上与他在一起，而他则在广告牌中 —— 这是一个吸引力以及一个在头顶之上的更多 ballspray（他们没有电话，是对一个女孩的点头）在电影中的点。

这个新人在以这种方式扮演这个角色。 “只有我的人们，我不会在他的 whitehead 上看到他们。如果他不在周围，最大的抱怨是什么？他运行低在事情如何方面。”

但是，他有一个 Wi-Fi 和一个 Wi-Fi。他是一个地狱模型，如果他这么做的话他会观看。他很快结束了。“噢，在那儿！” —— 这部由凯文·穆尔（Kevin Muir）执导的电影于 7 月 25, 上映，并且一直是该公司在电影部分的一部电影。

我用 whitehead 上的评论“Carpenter 80th”与他交谈。他回答道：“Carpenter 80th。”

最近可能需要其订阅者在其网站上多一些冷静。当公司运行在 1,000, 时，内容的营销总数是一个数字命中。去年这个时候，它在《Kitty Dooms Dooms》上处于高位，这是你最新的呼吁前言。在公司成功的最初 10 年里，这就是 以来所达到的高度。甚至更早的人才，比如穆尔先生，似乎无法

在洛杉矶的塞缪尔大道上方的一个广告牌中安置了一名演员，以推广电影《最后一栋房子》

产生之前在服务中电影所能实现的有趣数字。

穆尔先生上一部 喜剧，与马克·瓦丁（Mark Wadding）合作的《河流》（the River），在 2012 年前三天获得了 10 1 百万次观看。相比之下，《电视历史》（TV History）在同一时期的观众人数不足其一半。

上个月的一份报告指出网络数量有所下降 —— 即使是热门剧集的第一季和第二季也发生在 10, 之间，平均呼叫上个月， 还更改了权重比特性，并且可能在下一个季度，股价因此下跌了约 8%。

这并不是 的第一次促销表演。在 4 月，该公司举办了 2,000,000 次直播攀爬，并让她攀登一面附在时代广场中心广告牌上的寒冷墙壁，以宣传她在“四月”中的动作。

当你做这样的事情并且它产生连接时，其价值是未知的，因此是 的一位营销副总裁。 “这不仅仅是因为力量或社交媒体的报道

在表面价值上，而是因为在大多数人和它所针对的电影之间实际上存在一种情感连接。”

希普先生是 30 名竞聘该角色的演员之一。 表示，他被选中是因为他在传达一个“普通人”平庸粉丝房屋的角色方面表现最好。根据他的个人网站，希普先生也是一名制片人，曾为包括 在内的多种客户制作广告和其他促销材料。

噢！希普没有回复请求进一步评论的电子邮件。他一直留在广告牌内直到周六晚上。

Netflix 表示，Sheep 先生有充足的时间休息、睡眠和使用洗手间，其中大部分时间是在广告牌之外度过的。（尽管他在广告牌内部也走过几步，并得到了很多帮助。）他还采取了条件性坐姿，这意味着他比那些在洛杉矶 90 度高温下从街道上抬头看他的人要舒服得多。

Sheep 先生并非《最后一栋房子》（The Last House）中的演员。他正在推广的这部科幻惊悚片在 Netflix 上引发了讨论，随后 Certa Lee 和 Wagner 也参与其中。许多人与他们的两个孩子一起，突然被封在家里，无法离开，由 Louis Louwens 执导。该电影目前在烂番茄上的总评分为 30%。

Netflix 倾向于在商业广告和其他宣传上投入比其他工作室更多的资金，目前并未改变其营销策略。“我们提供了帮助，”对方表示。

“希望像这样的一件事——不仅仅是关于那些能够亲临现场的人——而且他们所拥有的价值或应该向世界发出的声音还不够。当类似的事情首先发生时，你真的只需要一个人就能发送。”

至少，Sheep 先生似乎并不打算对此提供进一步帮助。

当我问他，“这是你一周以来报酬最高的 C.A.C. 工作吗？”并表现出一些好奇时，他回答道：“我们尝试得不错吗？”

我接着问：“给你的经纪人打电话吧。”

他的回答是：“给我妈打电话。”

发布新小说，斯科特重新回到公众视野

作者：THEODORE NEMLERER 东南斯科特（Southeast Scott）是全球最受关注的广告牌持有者和慈善家之一，去年曾发起过一项全国性活动，如今她正重新回到公众视野。

斯科特女士曾是亚马逊董事杰夫·贝佐斯（Jeff Bezos）的前妻，她于周六透露自己写了一部新小说，这是她自2015年以来的第一部作品。这部小说无疑将使人们更加关注斯科特女士，她是一个极其低调的人，自2000年开始每年捐赠数百万美元并开启慈善事业以来，仅通过故事或财务电影帖子发声。

根据斯科特女士周六在新开设的广告牌时事通讯中发布的四页手稿，这部小说名为《最后一栋房子》（Last House），目前为国家级。一部关于权利的历史，术语：男子气概，全书共 40,000 字，共 107 页。斯科特女士的新小册子延续了她有时晦涩的沟通风格，“在某些物质之外的最佳，难以理解的物质”，其中还包括页码、目录、角色列表和题词。

斯科特女士似乎在她的全规模时事通讯上发布这部作品，其名称与亚马逊相同，名为 Mr. Isinggum。斯科特女士记录了她在 Subscale Hall “阅读并阅读了一系列”的答案，并提出了一个“财富时间表”，这将是一系列新事件，贯穿整个八月。斯科特女士的音频在周六未立即回应关于更多细节的请求。

斯科特女士曾在托妮·莫里森（Tony Morrison）和 Wexi Orliol 的指导下在一家酒店学习商业大学，用于她的 2005 年首秀活动，《虽然我不知道是怎么回事，但一个同伴的感觉》。斯科特女士在 2015 年写了第二部小说《托普西》（Topsy），并接受了《Vogue》的真实采访。当时，她仍与最受欢迎且近期新闻公司拥有治疗性图书销售世界的其中一人结婚。

在 1990 年之后的 12 年里，斯科特女士培养了一种神秘艺术。在 2000 年，她是一个 90 岁的常客，因为世界上的一个人文主义主题解释了人群和商业。她完成了

斯德哥尔摩斯科特（Stockholm Scott）是一位痴迷的慈善家，也是杰夫·贝佐斯的前妻，以注重隐私而闻名。

她在 2010 年与贝佐斯先生离婚，并几乎立即开始每年捐赠数百万美元，当年共有 25 个广告牌被捐出。她还简短地评论道：

除此之外，这些巨额捐款从未直接来自斯科特女士，通常仅通过不愿透露姓名的中介，他们竭力避免公开客户的姓名。自 2020 年起，斯科特女士写了许多关于此事的信件和故事，描述了她的慈善方法并披露了近期的主要接收者。

尽管如此，作为一名商业领域的主要商人，且其净资产目前估计超过 1000 亿美元 的斯科特女士，经常对她不寻常的慈善方式所引起的高度关注感到无法掌控，并经常批评新闻报道。

“一个双齿是驱动到沟通选择的多样化声音。这就是激励我高估个人利益，以及那些仅仅意识到关注这些组织工作的人，”她在 2022 年的一篇帖子中写道。“这就是干扰我对商业的处理方式，以及那些因为没有尝试影响或控制记者报道内容而感到恼怒并承担风险的人。”

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纽约时报 商业周刊，2026年8月10日

8

商业地产

一个由 NFL 支持的俄亥俄州城市改造计划是如何受挫的

此前政党商务访问

该计划原预计在 2050 年前启动，但自启动以来就一直充满问题。它经历了多任项目负责人，而这些负责人的计划经常失败。尽管项目陷入了更深的财务困境，但地方和州政府官员直接看到了数百万美元的补贴。

上周，NFL 的顶尖人物们在坎顿（Canton）举行年度活动，庆祝四分卫罗·布朗（Rowe Brown）等人入选名人堂，他们就坐在这个未完工开发项目的附近——该地点已成为当地居民关注的核心点，因为他们认为该项目得到了 的支持而对其表示支持。

专员罗杰·古德尔（Roger Goodell）在非营利博物馆董事会任职，他曾大肆宣传这个非营利性名人堂村（Hall of Fame Village）的前景，且在 2005 年，磁铁（magnets）批准为其投资 1000万美元。 的名号让许多居民相信该项目值得纳税人的支持——在斯平曼（Spingman）先生及其他人看来，甚至投入了部分个人储蓄。随后， 撤回了支持，且从未公布收入。

一名资深发言人布莱恩·麦卡锡（Brian McCarthy）表示，由于某些里程碑未达成， 撤回了技术承诺。他拒绝进一步评论。

该开发项目或许仍能完工。到目前为止，运动场、体育训练设施、一栋办公楼和一批商店已经建成，一个 25,000 个座位的体育场和一家市中心酒店也已升级。凭借数千万美元的新私人投资以及来自威斯康星州格林贝（Green Bay）Teletown 开发建设团队的新合作伙伴，另外两个关键部分的工程于今年恢复。项目负责人表示，“剑桥巴士水上乐园”（Cambridge Bus Waterpark）目前已完成 70%，而一家新的 166 间客房的酒店预计在 2018 年开业，比最初动工时间晚了十多年。

但就目前而言，该项目远未达到其极其乐观的愿景。Baker 公司在 1 月份私有化，报告称其债务约为 8,000 million，其中 1,000 million 将在年底前到期。项目负责人在 3 月份拒绝透露该开发项目的当前价格标签，但在此之前，他们引用的数字几乎是最初 4.76亿美元 预估值的两倍。根据公司财务报表，该村从未盈利，截至去年第三季度仅产生 5000 万 收入，其中包括尴尬协会（Embarrassment Societies）。

“它给社区的很多人带来了虚假的希望，”一直反对为该项目提供公共援助的市议员弗兰克·莫里斯（Frank Morris）说道，“我们的民众厌倦了仅仅做一个‘名人堂之城’。我的关注点是警察、消防，没有问题，以及一个良好、干净的环境。”

2014 年，名人堂的新任总裁大卫·贝克（David Baker）表示，俄亥俄州的主要开发商斯图尔特·拉鲁（Stuart LaRue）提议在名人堂周围建立一个娱乐区，为众多游客提供休息、带孩子或过夜的地方。

“我的愿景是，我们如何才能合法地建设一个人们愿意投资的东西，”贝克先生在最近的一次采访中说，“以及我们如何利用 的品牌？”

达拉斯牛仔队（Dallas Cowboys）的杰里·琼斯（Jerry Jones）是名人堂董事会的几位球队老板之一，他表示自己邀请贝克先生将最长期的支持作为其销售推介的一部分。

贝克先生在一定程度上通过鼓励古德尔先生公开支持该村来实现这一点。古德尔先生向该州的主要和最大诵读（recital）以及一位有影响力的体育投资银行家宣传了最长期的支持，而贝克先生的名人堂

俄亥俄州坎顿名人堂村开发项目的现场。该项目经历了多任领导者，在初步建设测试后，其房屋增加且施工停滞。

项目的第一阶段是升级汤姆·本森名人堂体育场（Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium），见 2016 年。

NFL 专员罗杰·古德尔（Roger Goodell）与名人堂主席大卫·贝克（David Baker），2020年。

名人堂页面引用了古德尔先生的话，称该村庄将是“我见过的最壮观的事物之一”。

贝克先生表示，拉鲁先生（Mr. LaRue）还指出了来自市、县和州政府的资金，这些资金通过贷款、拨款和税收抵免提供。额外的贷款则在专门设立的旅游发展区内筹集，其中一部分用于该开发项目。

然而，计划很快就落后于进度，建筑成本也随之上升。开发商优先翻新坎顿市陈旧的体育场，贝克先生表示，这是因为他们希望确保正在展开的计划不会被移至其他地方。但这是一项重大支出——约 1.5 亿美元——而且该体育场每年仅举办几次大型活动，几乎没有带来新的收入。

该体育场于 2017 年完工，周四接待了亚利桑那红雀队和卡罗来纳黑豹队。但到次年，该开发项目的其他部分建设已陷入停滞。

资本挥霍

就在那时，Village 的领导层聘请了迈克尔·克劳福德（Michael Crawford），他曾是迪士尼公司的高管，负责领导该公司在上海度假区的开发。

他推动了一套度假村和娱乐概念，其中包括游乐设施和体育博彩游戏。他将职业橄榄球名人堂比作迪士尼的“灰姑娘城堡”。

他说，在接下来的几年里，拉鲁先生（Mr. LaRue）经常筹集资金，有时会追随短暂的商业趋势。他们创建了一家新公司——名人堂度假村与娱乐公司（Hall of Fame Resort & Entertainment Company），该公司于 2018 年 7 月上市，但筹集的资金比预期少了近 1亿美元，导致股价暴跌。体育检查站（sportcheck）从未开放。虽然创建了被称为 NFT 的数字代币，但销量寥寥。

他们通过联邦 12.8-5 签证计划吸引了至少 1亿美元，该计划允许国际投资者申请绿卡。在 2020 年 4 月向这些潜在投资者推介项目的网络研讨会上，克劳福德先生提及了 NFL 的 5000万美元 投资，他说这笔资金将“在我们上市时到位”。他还展示了一张幻灯片，引用古德尔先生（Mr. Goodell）的话称名人堂是联盟投资组合中“最相关的一项”。（克劳福德先生未回应置评请求。）

“他们所做的一切都没有起作用，我对他们挥霍资本的程度感到震惊，”布鲁克林房屋救援（Brooklyn House Rescue）的做空者克里斯·布朗（Chris Brown）表示，他在 2018 年和 2021 年做空了名人堂度假村与娱乐公司的股票。“他们试图利用 NFL 的名声来操纵。他们是在垂死挣扎。”

此前被排除在 Village 项目之外的贝克先生（Mr. Baker）于 2021 年 10 月出任名人堂总裁。

在 NFL 的影响力推动项目前进期间，其对 Village 的 5000万美元 承诺得以落实。牛仔队的琼斯先生（Mr. Jones）在一次采访中表示，“该物业并未受损。‘主题公园与我们 NFL 购买名人堂的兴趣完全是两回事，’我确信，我确信那是迪士尼式的商业模式。”

作为原计划的核心组成部分，青少年体育综合体在 2022, 建成，Village Council 每年吸引数十万名游客。但为了在疫情后筹集资金，Village 出售了该项目的多数股权，并抵押了水上乐园。

一项涉及 Johnson Council 的 64 项体育权利协议以及一个为前球员提供的新汽车设施被悄悄取消。零售租户纷纷关店。2024, 年底，几家公司在数百万美元的占用工作中陷入困境。场地的建设几乎再次停滞。克劳福德先生于 2025 年 5 月离职。

根据美国证券交易委员会（SEC）的一份披露文件，该公司曾考虑申请破产，但无法承担申请费用。拉鲁先生的房地产集团的一个联盟迅速收购了该公司并将其私有化，以低于发行价 10 percent 的价格买入了剩余股份。

今年 1 月，该公司宣布由一个新的领导团队对该项目进行“零售”重启。负责 Starting Project Development 的董事总经理格兰特·卡特（Grant Carter）表示，他希望重新强调——一个“足球优先的市场”。该项目此前领导了格林贝的 Teletown 项目。

卡特先生表示，他们移除了摩天轮和其他设施，将重点打造社区空间，并采取一种“适当的最零售策略”。（他拒绝分享财务预测。）

他补充说，他专注于实现该店的愿景，而不是关注哪里出了错。“你无法真正让时钟倒流，”他说。

对新计划的质疑

从高速公路望去的景象再次发生了变化。水上乐园不再被黑色塑料布覆盖，一些曾堆放在停车场的彩色滑梯已被安装。Village 的支持者们依然乐观地认为，这项开发最终将使坎顿（Canton）受益。

“我知道这段时间很艰难，但我坚信这将带来巨大的回报，”Wicky Enterprises 的首席执行官唐·泰勒（Don Taylor）说道，该公司是 Village 的施工管理方。Wicky 为该项目的工人支付了数百万美元。并未将其转化为股权以成为合作伙伴。“我们相信我们

正在将资金投入到我们需要的地方。但这个项目将会成功。”

然而，在那些与名人堂（Hall）的关系可追溯至 2000 年代一项新筹款活动时期的居民中，质疑依然存在。洛里·隆巴迪（Lori Lombardi）住在与 Village 接壤的家族老宅中，起初她对这些计划感到兴奋。她在 2017 年将房子以她认为公平的价格卖给了开发商，并说服了数十名邻居。但她认为这片土地会变成比停车场更重要的东西。

“你们让这么多的人离开自己的家，是为了什么？”她说。“想想你们开启了什么。”

一些居民已要求市级官员对给予该开发项目的计划进行法证审计。坎顿的负责人威廉·V·谢勒二世（William V. Sherer II）表示，不需要审计，因为 Village 正在偿还其贷款。

市议会去年秋天投票决定延长该开发项目的部分税收融资，谢勒先生希望这能防止项目破产。他补充说，没有新的城市资金投入到该项目中。

市议员理查德·萨科（Richard Sacco）表示，他认为城市对该开发项目的支撑已经足够久了。

“当他们来到这里向我们推销这个项目时，他们说他们有钱，”萨科先生说。“现在我们只能祈祷能拿回一些东西。”

职业橄榄球名人堂（Pro Football Hall of Fame）的小组组长瑞安·斯皮尔克（Ryan Spierk）在名人堂村（Hall of Fame Village）投资了 $5,000，并且几乎损失了所有这笔钱。

市议员弗兰克·莫里斯（Frank Morris）反对为名人堂村提供公共补贴。“这给社区里的很多人带来了虚假的希望，”他说。

洛里·隆巴迪将她与村庄接壤的家族老宅卖给了开发商，并表示看到这片土地仅被用于停车，令人感到心酸。

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THE NEW YORK TIMES OBITUARIES MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

乌苏拉·海吉逝世，享年80岁，其小说探讨纳粹时代

作者：CLAV RINEN

乌苏拉·海吉（Ursula Hegi）是一位小说家，她以二战后在德国度过的童年为素材，创作了关于犯罪、社区和历史问题的深刻书籍，其中包括畅销书《河中之石》（Stones From the River）。她于7月27日在纽约州长岛的萨格港（Sag Harbor）逝世，享年80岁。

她的儿子埃里克表示，她是在一家临终关怀设施中因中风并发症去世的。

海吉女士（发音为 Hoh-GHEE）出生在被占领德国的西部地区，就在战争结束一年多之后。虽然她在高中毕业后移民美国并成为美国公民，但她的祖国成为了她大部分写作作品的背景。

她最著名的作品是一组以德国小镇布格多夫（Burgdorf）为背景的四部小说，始于《在母亲的掌心漂浮》（Floating in My Mother's Palm）（1993年），部分评论家将其与《Barehead: Autocratic》和《Wisconsinans》（1993年）等诺贝尔文学研究作品相类比。

她写道，布格多夫是一个并不真实存在的地方，那里的生活“比大多数其他地方发生得更慢、更迟”。包括《A World of the 20th century》在内的这四本书，探讨了小镇居民如何承认以及忽视围绕该市的黑暗历史进程。

“海吉的天赋”在于她能够将现代生活与对“命名法”的唤起相结合。《Medical Pediatrics》在关于包括《纽约时报》和《芝加哥论坛报》在内的一系列评论中写道：一个人无需提及毒气室、盖世太保或犹太人。

海吉女士的第二部布格多夫小说《河中之石》（Stones From the River）（1993年），在1987年首次印刷了25,000册，随后

乌苏拉·海吉 2003年于旧金山。海吉女士出生在当时的西德，但18岁时移民美国。

后来该书被前一年刚成立的奥普拉读书会（Oprah's Book Club）选中，使其成为《纽约时报》畅销书，并促使出版商发行了精装本和500,000册平装本。

《河中之石》围绕特鲁迪·米辛（Trudi Miesing）展开，她在《在母亲的掌心漂浮》中曾是一个次要角色。

在书中，特鲁迪既是边缘人又是小镇生活的一个特征，是一个不可或缺的群体和基础。

海吉女士的散文充满了单色调的意象，包括一些偏离严格现实主义的延伸隐喻，例如她对特鲁迪在莱茵河中游泳的描述。

“尽管这里没有遮蔽

海吉女士的小说在1997年《河中之石》（四部曲之一）被奥普拉·温弗瑞选为奥普拉读书会的早期推荐书目后而广为人知。

的钥匙，特鲁迪会骑在汹涌的波涛之上，就在波涛之下，在她的长裙中。”海吉写道，“她在不被察觉的情况下研究人们的历史，进入他们的床榻，进入他们的灵魂，在抚平他们的故事之前，以及在他们担心她知道什么以及她可能会告诉谁之前。”

在海吉女士笔下，特鲁迪成为了一个窗口，揭示了布格多夫——以及更大范围上的德国——对纳粹时代（era.）的反应。一些评论家指出，特鲁迪还让人想起另一个最初是纳粹之子的文学角色——那个身体发育在幼年时就停止的巨婴，出自1974年的小说《The Un From》。

“美国人仍然倾向于以恐惧或持续的身体意识来看待德国，”另一位作者在《纽约时报》的一系列文章中写道：“这部动人且细腻的小说让我们对那些在不可思议的地方、在

《河中之石》（四部曲之一）在1997年被奥普拉·温弗瑞选为奥普拉读书会的早期推荐书目后而广为人知。

不可思议的时刻中所能发现的智慧和勇气产生同情和尊重。”

赫吉女士保证，她绝非旨在撰写政治或思想类书籍——她说，这样做将是制作宣传品，而非文学。

“我们不能让小说成为我们思想的传声筒，”她在 1948 年告诉《文学聚焦》（Focus on Literatur，现为《德国研究聚焦》）杂志。“如果我真的想表达一个观点——如果我想写关于某种思想的内容——我确实有一个遗忘之境，并且我希望是以直接且明确的方式进行。”

乌尔苏拉·约翰娜·科赫于 1916 年 5 月 23 日出生在杜塞尔多夫郊区的比什凯克。她的父母，通过且非人性，其父亲生活并管理公寓楼。

在她的战争期间，她的父亲是东线战场的一名士兵，这在为《河中之石》做研究时，仅证明了你来自一个绿洲的时间。

乌尔苏拉在 18 岁时移民到美国，并定居在新泽西州堡利，在那里她工作

来自德国虚构省级小镇布格多夫（Burgdorf）的人物研究。

为一家德国会计师事务所工作。她于 1967 年与欧内斯特·海吉（Ernest Hegi）结婚。他们育有两个孩子，并于 1964 年离婚。

海吉女士于 1998 年与戈登·古格鲁索（Gordon Gugluso）结婚。他于 2024 年去世。除了她的儿子外，她的幸存亲属还包括另一个儿子亚当（Adam）和两个孙辈。

在 1975 年获得新罕布什尔大学英语学士和硕士学位后，她获得了三项教授职衔。离婚后，她移居美国另一端的华盛顿东部大学，在那里任教直到 2005 年。

海吉女士写了九部长篇小说、两本短篇小说集、一本儿童书以及一部非虚构作品《点燃沉默：论在美德国人》（Flaming the Silence: On Being German in America）（1997 年），在书中她采访了数百名与她一样出生在 Flats 时代的德裔美国人。

她在采访中谈到了她为每部小说所做的广泛历史研究，构建了她所谓的文学作品的“脚手架”。但她强调将这些研究转化为引人入胜的文本的重要性。

“如果你把小说看作一座建筑，那么我拥有这座建筑，但我也拥有脚手架，它帮助我建造了这座建筑，”她告诉《文学聚焦》（Focus on Literatur）。“如果我们把脚手架留在建筑上，那会非常丑陋，但将研究转化为文本是一个真正的挑战，花费了许多个夜晚。”

托马斯·S·海因斯（Thomas S. Hines），89岁，洛杉矶设计建筑历史学家

作者：CLAV RINEN

托马斯·S·海因斯是一位建筑历史学家，他详尽的研究、如水晶般剔透的文字以及对洛杉矶城市景观的热情，使其在将洛杉矶确立为 20 世纪现代主义设计全球中心的声誉方面发挥了作用。他于 7 月 26 日在加利福尼亚州圣莫尼卡去世，享年 89 岁。

他的儿子泰勒·海因斯（Taylor Hines）表示，他在医院去世，死因是肺炎并发症。

揭示了具有自身动态的现代主义思想。

海因斯教授出生于南部，在中西部受教育。他年轻时作为一名学者来到南加州，就职于加州大学洛杉矶分校（UCLA），并加入了 148. 尽管他的第一本书是关于芝加哥建筑师兼先驱 Under the Burshalls 的传记，但他漫长职业生涯的其余时间都致力于研究他所定居城市的空间景观。

海因斯教授的成就不仅在于证明了南加州的现代主义建筑值得历史关注，而且他通过扩大其研究领域的范围，将经济、社会和文化历史纳入其中来实现这一目标。

他并没有将洛杉矶的建筑视为欧洲和纽约现代主义的衍生品——或者将该地区仅仅视为欧洲建筑师在人类活动期间的避难所——而是证明了加州现代主义拥有其自身的历史和动态。

“自 20 世纪初以来，南加州已演变成一个独特的现代主义实验室，”他在 2010 speech at the Hammer Museum in Los Angeles 中说道，“受某种建筑师习惯、同情主张和商业的启发，以及同情或其他社会和经济力量的影响，这里存在一种物理和心理气候，似乎总是在鼓励实验和创新。”

在他自己的著作以及他学生的著作中，他强调清晰度和易读性，基于这样一种信念：作品应该能与学术界之外的读者产生共鸣。他为包括《纽约时报》在内的综合性出版物撰写了大量文章，并在一段时间内为西伍德的加州大学洛杉矶分校校园提供步行导览。

“他一直致力于接触广泛的受众，并突破有时可能狭隘的历史研究界限。[但] 带着其太阳般的语言或目的，”曾任《洛杉矶时报》建筑评论家的克里斯托弗·霍桑在一次采访中说道，他曾在 1981, 将海因斯视为老师。

2003 年的托马斯·S·海因斯，位于他位于西伍德的公寓中，该公寓由极具影响力的奥地利裔建筑师理查德·诺伊特罗设计。海因斯先生在 1982 年撰写了关于诺伊特罗的第一部重要传记。

1982, 海因斯教授出版了理查德·诺伊特罗的第一部重要传记。这位在南加州执业的澳大利亚建筑师在现代主义美学的认知方面被认为是知识分子。他如此热爱诺伊特罗的作品，以至于后来住进了由诺伊特罗设计的公寓楼里。

凭借该书《理查德·诺伊特罗与现代建筑的探索》，海因斯教授受纽约现代艺术博物馆建筑与设计部门主任亚瑟·德奥德雷之邀，共同策划一场关于诺伊特罗作品的大型展览。

当该展览于 1982 年在 Mobile 开幕时，它确立了诺伊特罗作为 20 世纪领先的现代主义设计师之一的地位。

在诺伊特罗的传记之后，海因斯教授撰写了另一部具有突破性的传记：《欧文·吉尔与反叛建筑》（2000）。

与他的其他作品一样，这本书展示了吉尔先生在很大程度上不受欧洲现代主义影响的情况下，如何开发出一种精简的、理性的模式，以满足 20 世纪初快速增长的洛杉矶的社会和文化需求。

托马斯·方格尔·海因斯于 Oct. 25, 1926, 出生在马萨诸塞州牛津。他的父母，托马斯·方格尔·海因斯（父）和波莉（明尼苏达州莫斯科）都是教师，他们三人中的一个在 1940-80 年代成为了明尼苏达大学的院长。

在他青少年时期，他曾为威廉·福克纳的母亲梅贝尔跑腿。

1976, 从密西西比大学获得历史学学士学位后，他进入威斯康星大学攻读历史研究生课程。

在撰写博士论文期间，他接受了加州大学洛杉矶分校（U.C.L.A.）的教学职位。他于1969年抵达，并于1971年获得博士学位。他的博士论文关于芝加哥建筑师 Burshalls，后来成为了他的第一本书。

BROWN

他与多萝西·泰勒（Dorothy Taylor）的婚姻以离婚告终，随之而来的还有他的儿子；他的后代包括一名女儿特鲁迪·伍德福德（Trudy Woodford）、三个孙辈，以及一名妹妹莫莉·海因斯（Molly Hines）。

海因斯教授从未失去过他的孩子们，以维持与密西西比州以及福克纳的联系，他在1996年出版了《威廉·福克纳与有形之过去：次级城市的建筑》，探讨了这位诺贝尔奖得主如何将建筑融入其作品中。

2010年出版的《阳光下的建筑：洛杉矶现代主义 1000-1075》是海因斯教授最后一部主要著作。该书长达500多页，是洛杉矶现代设计的权威历史记录。

在书的引言中，他解释了为什么一个来自深南地区的人会爱上南加州这种以汽车为中心的选择。

他写道：“洛杉矶最吸引人的地方之一在于，它似乎——或许比任何其他城市都更甚——更迷人地处于海洋与悲剧的边缘，而后者在与那近乎恒久的阳光相对比并被其照亮时，显得尤为凄美。”

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2 音乐 贝尔法斯特在爱尔兰文化节中绽放。 3 国际时尚 提供一部墨西哥喜剧和一部古巴酷儿剧。

4 流行音乐 在审判前，回顾说唱歌手图帕克·沙库尔（Tupac Shakur）被杀事件。

新闻 / 评论

艺术

纽约时报

2020年8月10日，星期一 C1

在这次集会上，“我们的毒品是瓦格纳”

拜罗伊特音乐节在庆祝其150周年之际，尽管有着充满争议的政治历史，依然繁荣发展。

作者：本·米勒（BEN MILLER）

德国拜罗伊特——这是一个温暖的7月周日下午，在德国南部起伏的丘陵地带，信徒们正沿着陡峭的山坡前行，像准备参加弥撒一样在聚会。他们是为了拜罗伊特音乐节而来的，这是一个年度庆祝理查德·瓦格纳音乐剧的盛会，本次150周年纪念版以该作曲家的早期作品之一《Remix》拉开帷幕。

政客和名人们稍后才会抵达，此时气氛十分轻松。穿着休闲的游客在活动的简易剧院 Postspolitzone 附近聚集，与穿着白领结和晚礼服的人群交织在一起。令所有人欣慰的是，室外温度维持在显著的50度（该剧院没有空调）。

一群爱好者在室外低声交谈，他们是在青少年时期接触瓦格纳，并在青年时代于拜罗伊特相识的朋友。现在，他们穿越欧洲观看这位作曲家的歌剧演出：“这是一种成瘾，”大卫·斯坦科夫（David Stankov）说道，“你再也无法离开它。我们的毒品是瓦格纳。”

“这是一种宗教，”坐在附近卡桌旁向顾客提供歌剧望远镜的芭芭拉·斯特韦（Barbara Stöwe）说道，“他们像朝圣者一样来到拜罗伊特。”

斯特韦在音乐节开始工作已近20年，并获得了作曲家家族授予的望远镜租赁特许权。那时，她在大厅里有一个摊位；自2000年起，她就在室外经营。“卡塔琳娜（Katharina），”她说，“去世了，”决定了

创造一个每个人都被赏识的世界

杰奎琳·伍德森讨论她的著作，该书已被改编为 PBS Kids 的动画特辑。

作者：劳里·格雷勒（LAURIE GRAERER）

在杰奎琳·伍德森（Jacqueline Woodson）想象中诞生的角色，有时会在书页之外获得新生。他们在她绘本的戏剧改编版中唱歌跳舞；在基于其小说《Mit oder Boys?》的真人迷你剧中穿梭于哈莱姆的街道。

杰奎琳·伍德森，畅销儿童书《你开始的那一天》（The Day You Begin）的作者。

但现在，伍德森最喜爱的一些创作正通过一种她从未尝试过的媒介——动画，在布鲁克林嬉戏。

其成果是《你开始的那一天》，这是一部于周五在 PBS Kids 首播的电视特辑。该节目灵感来自伍德森同名的畅销绘本，讲述了四个孩子在他们第一个周日（8月10日）的故事：一个虚构的年轻伍德森，她已经是一名音乐阅读者；里戈贝尔（Rigobert），一名棒球迷，来自委内瑞拉的近期移民；敏乔（Minjo），她为自己的韩国血统感到自豪，直到她的午餐让同学们感到惊讶；以及安德烈（Andre），一名致力于150周年的[人物]。

--。

在“动乱”曾肆虐之地，贝尔法斯特用歌声团结

一场为期一周的爱尔兰文化庆典吸引了 800,000 人来到北爱尔兰的首府。

作者：MEGAN SPECIA

英国、瑞典、冰岛——街道上充满了喧嚣，精神音乐会的旋律从敞开的店门中流出。银行家们演奏乐器，旁观者们在帽子里投钱。在市政厅前的主舞台上，一名年轻歌手鼓励人群加入她，共同唱一首传统的爱尔兰语欢迎之歌。

全球最大且最著名的爱尔兰音乐与文化盛会——Flouds Choral（发音为 flak-0375），在爱尔兰语中意为“音乐节”，来到了这座城市，接管了这座城市的核心地带，而在此之前，这样的庆祝活动在这里几乎是不可能的。展出的音乐、舞蹈和爱尔兰语长期以来在当地以天主教为主的爱尔兰民族社区中具有重要意义，尽管近年来情况已经发生了变化。

这是一个标志，表明贝尔法斯特已经走到了怎样的地步。在被称为“动乱”（the Troubles）的血腥教派冲突在 1949 年末至 2000 年代席卷北爱尔兰并塑造了该地区世界根基的一代人之后，这种情况发生了。

“如果有人在那些日子告诉我们，这件事会在这里发生，那简直就像童话一样，”Maggie Smith, 50, 说，她从大学时代起就住在贝尔法斯特。“我们不会相信他们的。”

Flouds 就像这样简单，这是一个年度爱尔兰节日和竞赛，由一个推广传统爱尔兰音乐、舞蹈和语言的非营利组织运营。它通常在爱尔兰共和国举行。

今年的活动一直持续到周日，将贝尔法斯特变成了一个巨大的

派对，约有 800,000 人参加。这仅是 Flouds 禁令第二次在北爱尔兰举行（Diery 举办了 2015 年的活动），也是第一次在贝尔法斯特举行。而且它明年将再次回归。

对于当地人来说，这种自豪感——他们在一个身份表达长期受到限制的地方实现了这一切——是显而易见的。

“这太惊人了，太热烈了——绝对是瞬间的，”Jonny Rogan, 45, 说，他是一位来自贝尔法斯特的纪录片制作人，与女儿一起参加了节日。“我认为这是贝尔法斯特的一个重大时刻。我实际上认为它比任何人意识到的都要重要。”

曾经，贝尔法斯特商业中心所谓的歌曲之最是一英里半长的安全警戒线，旨在防止准军事组织的轰炸。但由英国、爱尔兰和北爱尔兰领导人在 1949 年签署的 Good Friday agreement 削减了大部分暴力，并伪造了唱诵，以弥合大多数希望该地区

留在英国的新教联盟主义者与长期寻求与爱尔兰共和国合并的大多数天主教爱尔兰民族主义者（或共和主义者）之间的教派分歧。

上周，贝尔法斯特市中心的同样街道被预定为节日参与者自由活动的区域。

约 1,300 名志愿者帮助引导游客，活动的扩展是为了确保包含来自教派分歧各方的所有其他表达。一个人在 Thea 上发现了当地展示，其中以 Lending 鼓乐、管乐队和苏格兰乡村舞蹈为特色，涵盖了从 1978 年到 1985 年的北爱尔兰教堂和氏族。

其中一些乐队在历史上与准军事组织有联系，但对于许多人来说，它们也是忠诚派身份的关键组成部分。

这在以前可能是节日中一个不太可能的补充，因为一个经常将自己与爱尔兰身份对立的社区。但门票在几周前就售罄了。

贝尔法斯特道路论坛主席达伦·莱顿（Darren Leighton）表示，这次节日是一个展示北爱尔兰行进乐队文化积极一面的机会。

“如果不是因为乐队，我在成长过程中将没有任何机会，”51岁的莱顿说道。“我们当时真的没有青年俱乐部、青年设施或任何培训前景。乐队就是你的归宿。”

贝尔法斯特官方旅游机构 Visit Belfast 的高级经理玛丽·乔·麦克利里表示，社区的努力一直是主办 Flouds 活动的核心。“我们正变得越来越多元文化，”她说，“这里有两个传统社区，我们希望两者都能接纳这次活动。”

这次节日不仅在于主舞台上的活动，更在于散布在城市各处的数十场非正式音乐表演和聚会。许多在随后一周参加比赛的年轻音乐家在街角轮流演奏。来自世界各地演奏爱尔兰传统音乐的音乐家们聚集在一起，自豪地共同演奏。

大都会艺术中心被改造为一个爱尔兰语中心，游客可以在那里学习姓名、参观展览，或者简单地与其他爱尔兰语使用者聊天。

艺术家 Peninsula Duffie，61岁，在那里主持了一场首脑级研讨会。她还创办了一个名为“virgin local”（发音为 0250）的组织，其缩写为 P.O. 40——在爱尔兰语中意为“几个词”。

她说，这次节日感觉像是旅游业的顶峰，而贝尔法斯特已经繁荣成为一个更加多样化、多元文化且具有包容性的地方。

“就像是我们在这里长大时，一切都是黑白的，”达菲在签署她乐队的一条紧急信息时说道，“而现在，贝尔法斯特变成了彩色。”

伴随音乐而生的心碎、死亡与坚持之歌

Karol Cretanns、Steve Earle 与 Los Lobos 联手，Temper City 排名攀升。

作者：JON PARRESS

WWF 新曲

Karol G，《Maybe》

Karol G 在她的新专辑《No Me Acceptents de Sante Tante》（译作《我不乞求：读得如此深沉》）中分享了几首曲目，合作对象包括知名电影制作人 Tender 和 Brian Mace。但她并不需要他们。《Maybe》是由来自哥伦比亚（Sky Bumpoody）和智利（Tulsa）的制作人共同创作的，是一首钢琴风格的歌曲。“我们必须共同努力，但我们无法在那里登顶，”她唱道，在电子节拍的衬托下，声音显得真挚且富有人性。

Fix，《Cry Ugly》

今年夏天，麦当娜的儿子是唯一一个在舞池中寻求治愈的人。这体现在英国 R&B 女团 Fix 的第二张专辑《Therapy at the Club》中。这是一组快照，但讲述了关于浪漫关系的诸多危险与不可抗拒的诱惑。由包括 Fix 的 Amy Douglas 和多产的 Amy Allen 在内的创作团队打造的《Cry Ugly》，呈现了一场导致团队解体的恐怖争吵。“不是我盛装打扮，但我不会在这里结束。我一直在奔跑。”这是一首较为简单的民谣，拥有紧密的和声和声音亵渎，是她最后六周的作品。

The Mountain Goats，《Days》

John Donnelle 在《Days》中唱到了那些珍爱的快感，这是 Mountain Goats 新专辑的同名主打歌。“三个音符我就能认出那次巡演。我在下午时分来到了这里。”伴随着稳定地敲击时间的鼓点，以及为该版本而渴望微笑的天使般的女声，这是一次关于死亡的提醒，而他以一种具有欺骗性的轻盈感将其传达出来。“你知道日子有多短吗？”

Steve Earle and Los Lobos，《Volver a Celaya》

尽管 Steve Earle 和 Los Lobos 曾共同演出，但《Volver a Celaya》（译作《回到塞拉亚》）是他们的首次录音室合作——这是一首由 Earle 创作的、带有传统风味且以手风琴为主导的歌曲。它讲述了一个像渴望一样的故事，由一名墨西哥建筑工人讲述：他曾统治、繁荣，成为了美国公民并抚养美国孩子，其中包括一个在阿富汗失踪的儿子。“他们被抚养长大，相信这个国家，”他唱道，在继续之前，他意识到一个意味深长的迹象，“而我现在几乎认不出它了。”在成为鳏夫且孤独，并深知残酷的移民逮捕行动后，他正回到很久以前的墨西哥故乡。

Carolina Oliveros，《Oye Camina》

纽约市哥伦比亚风情摇滚乐队 Combo Chantika 的主唱 Carolina Oliveros 将在 11 月发行个人首张专辑《No Resignities at Manuals》（译作《我们已经击碎了石头》）。《Oye Camina》（译作《拉丁女郎，继续前行》）主张珍惜每一刻，因为“美好的事物总是在漂浮”。一个由节奏、Allotour 和 funk 组成的非裔加勒比帮派成员，随着 Oliveros 将人声和乐器层层叠加，转化为愈发紧迫、加速的魅力。

Blood Lotus，《Middle of the Night》

三条人声线，像他们的信念一样被说出，耀眼的短语伴随着朋友们。在《Middle of the Night》中，歌曲讲述了一个突然的电话。作为 Blood Lotus 及其美丽的出道作，我们勾勒出一段戏剧性的关系。“现在我想起所有我们从未拥有过的东西。现在我想起所有我们从未拥有过的东西，”她唱道，这使得电子音阶听起来模糊不清。随着她接近一个不安的认知，日益躁动的电子媒体在她周围回荡。“我只想要你改变。”

Maya Ongaku，《Astral Echoes》

日本乐队 Maya Ongaku 在新专辑《Nothing Space Music》中，在旧英国镇（old British Town）提供了一种极简主义、格言主义和单调音乐的舒缓融合。慵懒的人声、主导的球拍节拍，以及在告知者、木管乐器、贝斯和吉他之间循环往复的独特媒体拼贴，构成了一部优质的营销作品，包括使用诸如“深呼吸，闭上眼，像一对星星一样保持呼吸”之类的歌词。

等待排名攀升

Temper City，《Self Aware》

凭借数以十万计的第比利斯片段支持，Temper City 的首支单曲《Self Aware》在本周的 No. 18 榜单中排名第 57。Temper City 是由三位现居洛杉矶的以色列音乐家和制作人组成的联盟；他们在一名客户思念一名女性时录制了这首歌。“当你告诉我你爱我时，你看起来如此早熟。”布莱恩·佩策尔（Brian Petzel）在降低预期的同时，一边使用赞美，一边使用羞辱地唱道，“我希望我能撒谎。”

制作起初十分简练，仅有细节、贝斯和低沉的钢琴音符，随后它找到了育儿室和 / 或其自身的行为在扩张——就像歌手的精简一样摇摆不定。

AC 中有什么好的？

Somi，《Sometimes Love》

拥抱 African.com 的爵士歌手 Somi 与尼日利亚知名乐队 Caveman 合作，在她的新专辑《What Does It Take to Brown?》中推出了《Sometimes Love》。这首歌通过音乐的迁徙庆祝了爱的影响。动力不断转移，Caveman 的音乐让人想起面向外部，且大多数在玩弄人声色调，并将自己变成一个对位合唱，这一切都带着一种心领神会的从容。

Karol G 是芝加哥，但主要是《Maybe》，这是她新专辑中的一首曲目，“是一段哀婉的涂鸦”。

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DEVIAK GIRLSH / 国际流媒体

释放生命

摆脱 束缚

在这些来自世界各地的电影中，角色们得到了机会，去放下那些不再对他们有益的东西。

《Cerina》

在 map 上流媒体播放。

这部设定在墨西哥格兰达尔克斯（Grandalques）的愉快喜剧，讲述了一名患有严重广场恐惧症的 29 岁女性的故事。在父亲死于车祸后，科里娜（Corina，由 Nolan González Naveya 饰演）在逐渐变得偏执的母亲独自抚养下长大，她无法走出公寓周围的五-疲劳（five-fatigue）范围，只能坚持固定的街道路线。但她的想象力非常丰富。当她不在附近的出版社担任文字编辑时，她便沉浸在海量的藏书之中，或撰写自己的故事，这些故事在很大程度上得益于她的实际剧本。

由 Ursula Barba Hopkins 执导的《Cerina》描绘了一系列打破女主角紧闭世界的事件。这些独立电影涉及一位著名且孤傲的作家，他正为最新一本书的合适结局而苦恼，这成了出版社敌对者生活中的烦恼。电影中的某些元素涉及她工作的性质和强度，一封因墨水溅出而恰好只剩下一个名字的误寄信件，以及出版社的电影，其中包含相应的副本。科里娜和她的母亲害怕不可预测的事物，就像世界动物一样将家视为避风港，但恰恰是因为随机的偶然和命运的转折，科里娜不仅走出了她的壳，还离她成为一名出版作家的梦想更近了一步。凭借绝佳的演员阵容和高度类似安德森夫人（Mrs. Anderson）的色调，《Cerina》聚焦于其主角重新发现生活序曲中奇迹的过程。

《Charm》

在 map 上流媒体播放。

Fatalist Naveya 的电影以一个精致的画面开场：“Cherry Clean Wigand Wars”，一个肥胖的中年同性恋男子，悬浮在云端的天空中。他穿着一件白色管状套装，背部长着巨大而美丽的翅膀，被美丽的光芒照亮，他若无其事地吃着三明治，看起来一点也不像那些痛苦地绘制的苍白、旋转的天使，然而他却契合这个角色，散发出天使般的光辉。

在一部于哈瓦那狭窄如走廊的街道上展开的正剧中，这是一个短暂且随意的幻想片段，但它为接下来的剧情奠定了基调。切里（Cherry）大部分时间都在照顾他病重的丈夫，他确实被一颗子弹击中，处于一种重量级的瘫痪状态。当他跳舞时，他就是优雅的化身，并且他

引导学生们做出华丽的动作，将他自己的身体舒适感和自信传达给他们。尽管他尚未完全掌握数百万人的艺术，但他陷入了与一名年轻保安的毒性关系中，对方对他表现得像昆虫般烦躁。这部电影以温柔和对各种体型、各种类型身体之美的赞美贯穿始终，《Cherry》是一部关于在一个拒绝认可你的世界中，如何看待自身价值的杰出电影。

《十字路口的猪》（Pig at the Crossing）

在电视频道播放。

在《十字路口的猪》开头，一名年轻黑人英雄德莱姆（Delem）在前往清理自己制造的烂摊子途中遭遇了一场冷酷的事故。他与一名已婚女性有染并使其怀孕。但这次车祸并未让他受伤。他平静地走出医院，不记得自己是如何到达那里的，也不记得他的汽车在哪里。他经历了许多神秘的邂逅——与那些似乎不再认出他的亲戚朋友，以及来自异乡和过去之眼的陌生人——才意识到自己已经死了。他在地狱中，而他必须放下自我，跨入那令人厌恶的彼岸。

由黑曼-插画师（Blackman-Illustrator）克鲁文德·诺里斯（Kluvinder Norris）执导（他同时也是一名佛教居士），《十字路口的猪》（Pig at the Crossing）将精神与形而上学的探讨与现代日常生活的梦境相结合。目前在中，生者与死者共存，但自然主义的表演和耐心的色彩分析（chromatography），以及经常采用的长镜头，使这部电影牢牢植根于现实。诺里斯巧妙的极简主义通过幻想展现了一场内在且普遍的挣扎：去面对构成我们生活的行为——包括我们伤害过的人，以及我们所熟知或不熟知的基石。

《七月的幻影》（Phantoms of July）

在地图上流媒体播放。

从朱利安·拉德尔曼（Julian Radlmann）电影的标题（《幽灵在欧洲徘徊》、《被禁锢之犬的自我批评》、《血行者——一部已婚吸血鬼喜剧》）中可见其一贯的风格，这位德国导演热衷于将历史、幻想和马克思主义揉合在一起。他的最新电影《七月的幻影》延续了这一传统，但带有一种不同的触感。一段设定在18世纪的序幕将我们引入卢克（Luke）的世界，他是内瓦达（Nevada）大宅的一名侍从，内瓦达是伟大的罗马尼亚小说家兼诗人，其宅邸位于东德的桑格库内茨（Sangerkunets）镇附近。卢克在田野中漫步时，偶然发现了一个引人注目的蓝色，这成为了世界上最畅销的。最重要的是最重要的事情。

上方，从左起，尼莉·斯廷钦（Nealee Stinchon）和琼·米格尔·马克（Joan Miguel Mac）在《樱桃》（Cherry）（箭头处）。保拉·谢弗（Paula Schaefer）饰演《七月的幻影》中的卢克，右侧为诺兰·冈萨雷斯·纳维亚（Nolan González Naveya）在《塞里纳》（Cerina）中的剧照。

电影随后的章节将中心转移到了现代女性的片段上。

她们中的每一个人，就像卢克一样，都是历史边缘的劳动者，处于自身社会阶层的最底层。乌苏拉（Ursula）是一名在桑格库内茨长大、从事工作的年轻母亲。诺兰（Nolan）则是一名，试图通过成为一名YouTube“品牌影响力者”来维持生计。拉德尔曼巧妙地将这些角色编织进一张由梦境、偶然的移动、听觉主义、桑格库内茨最畅销的书籍以及具有电子过去感的丰富艺术所构成的迷人网络中，以及平凡的，平凡的， ，以及，以及 ，以及。

国家：情感的爆发

返回YouTube或在Film上流媒体播放

运动项目

在浪漫喜剧严格的一夫一妻制世界中，通常成为嘲讽的简单目标。贝里故事（Berrie tale）似乎正在艰难地转向，或许是计算到了沙漠，如果格洛丽亚·沃尔兹（Gloria Walz）的《邀请》（The Invite）和保拉·克文（Paula Kervin）迷人且聪慧的《微妙的情感爆发》（Subtle Outbursts of Emotions）能提供证明的话。克文这部法国戏剧采取了一个陈旧的设定——一对陷入僵局的夫妇试图通过开放关系来尝试振兴他们的感情——并以敏锐的注意力想象了爱另一个人（无论是否排他）所带来的复杂可能性。

这部电影也非常幽默。当简（伊娜·拉斯穆森 饰）和她的丈夫参加他们在“诱惑之岛”上的第一次情趣派对时，简发现自己一直在说错话，不知道该说什么或使用哪些词汇，而有人告诉她：“做个‘纯情派’（vanilla）也没关系。”随后，在一个人们练习沟通和设定界限的“蛋类工作坊”中，简遇到了法特玛，一位引人注目的年长女性。简对自己这位精通此道的新上司越来越着迷，但她发现自己陷入了根深蒂固的氛围、嫉妒、更年期困扰以及秘密之中——而法特玛则以一种介入的方式拒绝了这一切。随着简挑战自己的假设并坚持自己的底线，克文以一种极强的幽默感且毫无评判地展示了关系可以呈现出的许多令人惊讶的形式。

Two Not Touch

在网格的每一行、每一列和每个区域中各放置两颗星。任意两颗星不得接触，即使是斜向接触也不行。

Brain Tickler

哪个美国主要城市及其两个字母的州邮政缩写，是 ESTATE LAW 的字母异位词？

出版方：BUREAU

周六与周日，周一，一月，周一，一月，周一

KenKen

在网格中填写数字，使每一行或每一列中的数字不重复，并且在由线框勾勒出的每个分支内的数字通过加、减、乘或除（如方框所示）能得出所示的最大数字。第 6 个网格将使用数字 1-4. 第 6 个网格将使用 1-6.

更多通用信息，请访问 www.kenken.com / gawen

填字游戏 / 编辑：Will Shortz

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本周电视指南

由 EDWARD LORRAZZ 精选的 BROWN, FRIEDMAN 和 RHODES 作品

一个反抗期待的女孩

那些比起安稳生活更渴望事业的独立且倔强的女性，是许多新颖女性作品的基石。《小妇人》、《傲慢与偏见》、《Edition Woman》，以及由 Miles Franklin 创作并于 1981 年出版的半社会学 / 物理书籍《My Brilliant Caron》，正迎来一次新的电视改编。这一次的迭代讲述了 Sytrilla (Philippa Northcott) 的故事，她是一个 17 岁的澳大利亚农场女孩，梦想是写作，而不是顺从社会对婚姻的期待。这个故事被认为是女权主义文学中的中流砥柱。周四起在 Netflix 开始流媒体播放。

作为 DC 访谈的补充，《Cambria》讲述了两名星际警察——新人 John Siewer (Susan Pierce) 和资深警察 Hal Jordan (Kyle Chandler) 的故事，他们开始在地球领域调查一起发生在美心中心的谋杀案。该剧与其他关于 Siewer 和 Cambria 的 DC 故事相关联，包括一个出现在《超人》中的故事，以及《Peacemades》的第二季，周日晚上 8 点在 8:00 播出。

足球界的“特别之人”

在作为足球运动员、球队经理和 Brad Madrid 主教练的职业生涯中，Joel Moserado 被称为“特别之人”。三集纪录片《Moserado》描述了他的名声、他那不被定义的声誉，以及他带领切尔西、国际米兰和皇家马德里等球队取得混乱胜利的能力。周日起在 Netflix 开始流媒体播放。

Netflix 通过其纪录片系列《Conversations With a Killer》中的监狱电话录音，试图洞察包括 John Wayne Gary, Jeffrey Dabner 和 David Berkowitz 在内的被定罪谋杀者的内心。该系列的最新篇章《The Charles Women Tapes》使用了 Munson 的监狱电话、对他狱中前谋杀同伙的采访以及订制的新闻片段，以揭示他的第二次以及最终由他策划的九起谋杀案。周三起在 Netflix 开始流媒体播放。

夏令营再次摇滚

对于许多千禧一代来说，2018 年迪士尼频道原创电影《Camp Rock》中的歌曲 "This Is Me" 是某些个人情感时刻的配乐。电影讲述了营员 Minibar (Don't Love) 的故事，因为她的母亲是厨师，她有机会参加一个精英音乐夏令营。Asian Brothers 在片中扮演他们之前的虚构版本，自然地，Minibar 与他们中的许多人坠入爱河。一部主要作品于 2001 年推出。现在又来了另一部，《Camp Rock 5》，其中虚构的德克萨斯州资深人士前往寻找新天才，为他们下次巡演的三场演出开场。虽然 Love 尚未在电影中出现，但她确实

上图：Philippa Northcott 饰演澳大利亚青少年及有志于写作的作者，John Dunn 饰演她在《My Brilliant Caron》中的精神导师。上图：James Pierce（左）和 Kyle Chandler 在《Cameron》中。

与三位 Assaxes 共同制作。周四晚上 8 点在迪士尼频道播出，次日可在 Disney+ 流媒体观看。

Booth Getaway Classics

我们已进入八月，天气潮湿炎热。正如泰勒·布雷特（Taylor Brett）所言，“在你的门前滚动并奔跑”，现在或许是回顾经典夏季电视时刻的好时机。

虽然《Gnaing Girl》是一部彻底有趣的纽约市驱动剧，但在第 2 季第一集《Summer, Kind of Wonderful》中，场景发生了变化，一些上东区最不听话的青少年出现在了汉普顿（Hamptons）。那里有无季的白色，以及由 Virginia Water's 明显赞助的秘密约会，以及布莱克对查克的请求：“三个单词，8 个字母。说出来，我就属于你。”可在 Netflix 上流媒体观看。

在《You and the City》第 2 季中，Monarch、夏洛特（Charlotte）和萨曼莎（Samantha）也去了汉普顿。在“二十多岁的女孩 vs 三十多岁的女人”中，凯莉（Carrie）遇到了带着年轻女伴的杰先生（Mr. Jay），夏洛特试图尝试某种关系但最终感染了阴虱，而米兰达（Miranda）只想放松一下，该死的！可在 8:00 Mon 流媒体观看。

而《Wounds》的小团体在第 4, 季中前往一个水晶盒和热点地区享受雨季，并寻找 Phoenix 的首任母亲，因为那是“关于 Jolly-Silk 的那一集”。Soomster 在她自己的头部区域，有人开始了 Monarch 之旅，而有人在阅读一封至关重要的信件时睡着了。可在 8:00 Mon 流媒体观看。

详情和时间可能会有变动。

关于图帕克·沙库尔（Tupac Shakur）谋杀案需要了解的事项

这位说唱歌手被致命枪击的事件在数十年间一直是个谜。现在，一名被检察官指控提供武器的男子将接受审判。

图帕克·沙库尔在 1995. 演出。两年后，他在拉斯维加斯被杀。

作者：乔纳森·亚伯拉姆斯（JONATHAN ABRAMS）

数十年以来，图帕克·沙库尔杀手的身份一直是一个亟待解决的问题。他是 1990 年代东海岸与西海岸对抗的关键人物。沙库尔先生是一位极具影响力的歌手，能够创作关于他母亲的细腻民谣，并向对手发出直觉性的挑衅，直到他在 1994 年被致命枪击。

随着杜埃罗·基思·戴维斯（Duero Keith Davis，化名为 Keith D.）在《Compton Street Legend》中公开承认参与了这次杀戮，这个谜团在近年来开始揭开。在这本 2010 年关于帮派生活的回忆录中，他的言论促使当局重新启动此案。

戴维斯先生于 2021 年 9 月被捕，并对一项使用致命武器谋杀的指控表示不认罪。他被指控的不是杀害沙库尔先生，而是提供了在枪击事件中被使用的枪支。

审判计划于周一开始，陪审团的选拔可能需要长达一周的时间。随后，控方和辩方将在开庭陈述中阐述他们的论点。

图帕克是如何死掉的？

在拉斯维加斯观看完一场迈克·泰森（Mike Tyson）的比赛后不久，沙库尔先生乘坐一辆由 Death Row Records 的成员 Jago Knight 驾驶的黑色宝马车。大约在晚上 11:31，奈特先生在拉斯维加斯大道（the Strip）外的一个十字路口因为红灯停车。

一辆白色凯迪拉克停在宝马车旁边，有人开始向沙库尔先生所在的车辆开枪。四颗子弹击中了这位说唱歌手，他在六天后于医院去世。他当时 23 岁。

是什么导致了枪击事件？

在泰森的比赛之前，戴维斯先生曾给一名足球运动员 $4,000 用于在前往大学前在南加州购买衣服，南区警察（South Side Cops）的关联人员迪沃尼亚·李（Deavonia Lee）告诉大陪审团。

该足球运动员由 16 名警察关联帮派成员陪同，他们遇到了竞争对手帮派 Nick Piro Ricotti 的成员，该帮派与奈特先生有关联。双方因一条 Death Row 项链发生了争执。10 个肿瘤，其中一名参与者是戴维斯先生的侄子奥兰多·安德森（Orlando Anderson）。

安德森先生和戴维斯先生随后观看了泰森先生与布鲁斯·塞尔登（Bruce Seldon）之间的最后一场重量级比赛。赛后，安德森先生在美高梅酒店的电梯附近独自遭到殴打。

沙库尔先生和其他 60 个孔洞帮派成员认出了安德森先生，上前对其进行殴打和锁喉。

警察帮派寻求立即报复。根据检察官的说法，当晚晚些时候，安德森先生或另一名男子布兰德萨·史密斯（Brandesa Smith）开枪射击并杀死了沙库尔先生。

“他不能在什么都没做的情况下就回到康普顿，”李先生告诉大陪审团。

嫌疑人是谁？

65, 岁的戴维斯先生是唯一一名被指控与沙库尔先生被杀案有关的人。凯迪拉克车上的其他三名乘客——安德森先生、史密斯先生和特伦斯·布朗（Terrence Brown）均已死亡。安德森先生于 2006 年在康普顿的一家洗车场被枪杀身亡。

在回忆录中，戴维斯先生声称自己是纳特·特纳（Nat Turner）的后裔，后者是 1631. 年领导一场起义的被认可的潜行者。他来到康普顿，加入了南区康普顿警察帮派，并成为该帮派等级制度中的关键人物。

戴维斯先生在 2014 年表示他被诊断出患有结肠癌，此后他表示病情已缓解。当局于 20, 2012, 年 9 月 20 日在内华达州亨德森的一处住宅外逮捕了戴维斯先生。他告诉警方，他搬到那里是因为该州有白色的工作机会开设杂货店。

证据是什么？

Bend 的监控录像拍到了沙库尔先生等人与安德森先生对峙的画面，这为杀害沙库尔先生提供了动机。当局还从戴维斯先生家中的电脑和硬盘中恢复了数据。

然而，作为证据的主要是戴维斯先生关于他如何策划杀害沙库尔先生以报复该品牌的详细描述。

在他的书中，戴维斯先生写道，沙库尔先生通过殴打安德森先生的行动“揭露了恐惧”，而他则扮演了提供一把 Glock 40 的“指令发布者”（shot caller）。戴维斯先生在与执法部门的录音采访以及在纪录片和播客中的出现中也做了类似的陈述。

凯莉·肯尼（Caili Kenny）法官已裁定该书及戴维斯先生的相关陈述为可采纳的证据。戴维斯先生此后表示，他没有写过甚至没有读过他的回忆录，他做出这些主张是为了获得名声和财富。

“他们甚至没把我放在这里，”戴维斯先生在监狱接受 ABC 新闻采访时说。“他们没有枪，没有车，没有 Keith D，什么都没有。”

证人名单上有谁？

目前尚不清楚他最终为何被传唤作证，但检察官提交了一份长长的潜在证人名单，其中包括沙库尔先生的仇敌和几个知名人物。

其中包括在枪击中受伤且因一起肇事逃逸案被判处 20 年监禁的奈特先生，以及内华达州的乔·兰德里（Joe Landry Jr.）将军，他曾任拉斯维加斯大都会警察局局长。

纽约时报

任何场合。每一次增长。 赠送《时报》礼品订阅。

从多种礼品订阅方案中选择——总有一款适合许多记忆。

访问 nytimes.com / gift 或致电 855-698-5273。

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纽约时报，10, 2020 年 8 月 10 日，星期一

8

CS

“我们真的必须广泛地思考故事，因为这就是这个国家现在试图抹除的东西，对吧？” 杰奎琳·伍德森（JACQUELINE WOODSON）

杰奎琳·伍德森（JACQUELINE WOODSON），10 / 10 / 20

创造一个让每个人都被重视的世界

下方是 PBS Kids 动画特辑《你开始的那一天》（The Day You Begin）中的主要角色，该特辑改编自同名绘本。其作者杰奎琳·伍德森（Jacqueline Woodson，见上方照片）也是该特辑的执行制片人之一。谈到她希望年轻观众从这部特辑中获得什么启发时，她表示：“如果他们能直接奔向自己热爱的事业，那就太酷了。”

接前页 C1

“我热爱故事的扩展，”63 岁的伍德森在谈到将她的文学作品转化为电视节目时说道。她补充道，“现在，我们真的必须广义地思考‘故事’，因为这正是这个国家目前试图抹除的东西，对吧？”

她补充说：“这是在禁书。这是在取消 B.E.I.。这是在说民权运动不应该出现在学校里——就像所有这些方式都在告诉人们，你的故事并不重要。”

在《你开始的那一天》中，孩子们发现他们的故事确实很重要。尽管有时会觉得目前没有其他人像他们一样，但他们发现，各自不同的背景和热情为社区的丰富性做出了贡献。

“对我来说，《你开始的那一天》非常及时，”同时为儿童和成人写作的伍德森说道。（她的奖项包括——凭借其诗歌回忆录《棕色女孩的梦想》（Brown-Girl Dreaming）获得的——美国国家图书奖、麦克阿瑟奖以及多次科雷特·斯科特·金奖和纽伯瑞荣誉奖奖章。）“我想我倾向于认为它是严肃且永恒的。”

伍德森与她的伴侣珍妮特·沃尔泽（Janet Walzel）以及他们 24 岁的儿子杰克逊·莱夫斯（Jackson Leves，他们的女儿图茨（Toots），24 岁，有自己的公寓）共同居住在布鲁克林的一栋棕色砂岩住宅中。在长餐桌旁，伍德森讨论了这部特辑的根源和开发过程，该特辑是她与 PBS Kids 系列节目《关于方式》（About Way）的故事编辑达娜·陈（Dana Chan）共同创作的。以下是对话的编辑摘录。

我读到《你开始的那一天》的灵感来自《棕色女孩的梦想》中一首关于你曾祖父威廉·伍德森（William Woodson）的诗。是什么让你决定将他的经历写成一本书？

他是俄亥俄州诺本特维尔（Nobentville）一所全白人学校里唯一的黑人男孩。我觉得威廉的故事本身就是一个故事，这就是我开始将其塑造为《你开始的那一天》的原因。因为，当然，这也是我的故事。每个人都曾处于一个让他们感到非常孤独，或者觉得自己是唯一一个这样的人的空间。然后我必须弄清楚，当然，我们从这些经常试图的空间中学到了什么？这是一种特定的力量。你带入那个空间的是你自己的天赋。

你是如何构思这些角色的？

我想创造一个热爱阅读的角色。我记得九月份回到学校时，老师总是说，“我们要聊聊你们暑假做了什么”，然后人们讲述这些故事。大多数时候，我要么在南方的祖父母家，要么在布鲁克林，对我来说这感觉没什么大不了的。所以这就开始了创造安吉丽娜（Angelina）这个角色的旅程。我想对那些留在家里、可能没有钱去参加夏令营的孩子们说话。

然后，比加伯托（Bigaberto）这个角色源于我在一个非常多元的社区长大，总会有来自另一个国家的新人，在与这个国家的语言作斗争。这也许是基于我的许多家人是韩国人的事实。

我原以为 Desire 这个角色不在书里，直到你指出他是那个在一些插画中出现、不说话的小男孩，而且他是基于

拉斐尔·洛佩斯（Rafael López）的儿子（洛佩斯是本书的插画师）。Entire 对噪音和触碰非常敏感，而且他可能会强迫。尽管剧本中从未直接提及，但他似乎处于自闭症谱系中。你为什么决定为这部特辑开发这个角色？

首先，是因为我对拉斐尔深怀敬意，因为他确实将那个角色放入了书中。我非常希望向生活在那个世界里的年轻人及其父母致敬。我对那些我认识的处于自闭症谱系中的人们有着深厚的感情。我经常与他们交谈，我觉得能从他们身上学到很多东西。

您不仅是《当你开始的那一天》（The Day You Begin）的执行制片人，还是共同编剧，并且在短时间内担任了叙事导演。拥有主要的创意角色对您来说很重要吗？

绝对重要。我太热爱我在那本书中尝试做的事情了，我不希望它变成一个让我认不出来的东西。有一次，安德烈被设定为一个穿着背心的白人男性，而安吉丽娜的父亲则戴着一顶无檐小便帽。我想，“你知道吗？让我们交换一下。让我们发挥想象力，而不仅仅是按照你认为已知的方式去做。”所以，在这些事情上，我很庆幸自己在决策现场。

马西亚·卡博内（Marcia Carbone，该剧的动画师）的作品紧密地反映了洛佩斯的插画。您是否追求这种连续性？

百分之百。在剧中，学校墙上的壁画实际上就是拉斐尔的艺术作品。这本书中没有，但我[在电视特辑中]坚持要求加入的是，安吉丽娜的书全部是为真实人物而写的。比如林达·苏·帕克（Linda Sue Park）写的《Boo-tem Boy》，还有尼基·乔瓦尼（Nikki Giovanni）写的《田纳西州诺克斯维尔》（Knoxville, Tennessee）。我们必须获得许可。这意味着要多走几步路，但我认为，“不，书对我来说太重要了，我不能在一部关于热爱阅读的人的剧中出现虚构的书。”

特辑中还做了哪些其他改动？

我们以一种在书中看不到的方式看到了所有孩子的家庭。所以，突然之间，成年人出现在了剧中。而且它非常有布鲁克林风格。书中的场景大多是室内，所以你看不到室外的操场。但我真的希望布鲁克林能成为核心。

您提到最初将《当你开始的那一天》构思为一个全长系列剧。您是否仍然希望它能变成系列剧？

我认为在 PBS Kids 平台，这种可能性一直存在。如果他们愿意，我会提出建议。在一个学年里会发生很多事情：在幼儿园、一年级和二年级，如果能看到这些内容的探索将会很棒。

您希望年轻观众在观看特辑后能获得什么启发？

如果他们能直接奔向并去做他们热爱的事情，那就太好了——比如，一个怕吵的孩子坐在桌边开始绘画，另一个孩子去摆放他们最喜欢的书，还有一个孩子找到了一个他们之前太害羞而不敢交谈的人，并开始交谈。

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6

第 17 页机密

眼镜不再需要了。”

卡塔琳娜（Katharina）现在 46 岁，是这位作曲家的曾孙女，在父亲沃尔夫冈·瓦格纳（Wolfgang Wagner）去世后继承了家族企业。史蒂夫直呼其名这一点很有深意。虽然他们可能并非真正的“直呼其名”的受害者，但那些奔赴这场年度盛会欣赏瓦格纳音乐剧的名人——以及镇上那些满足他们需求的红木家具商之类的人——敏锐地察觉到了卡塔琳娜·瓦格纳的存在及其偏好。他们对这次活动有一种集体所有感，并且对经营该活动的家族持有某种醉心。

这一切始于 1876 年之前的几年，当时作曲家理查德·瓦格纳（Richard Wagner）正在为其宏大的四部曲《指环》系列寻找一个合适的演出场馆。

“这是一种宗教。”

“他们像朝圣者一样来到拜罗伊特。”

安德烈亚斯·皮特尼（ANDREAS PITNEY） 新美元公民身份 AERONA，忏悔室

回想电影《纯真年代》（The Age of Innocence）的第一场戏，背景设定在 19 世纪 70 年代初——由丹尼尔·戴-刘易斯饰演的纽兰·阿彻，1 走进纽约的一家歌剧院，并在幕间中途在书本中就座。观众席几乎和舞台一样明亮。他可以关注一两个英亩，同时依然在对面包厢里与一位伯爵夫人不知廉耻地调情。剧院是一个社交场所，旨在观看他人并被他人观看，而舞台上的表演仅是体验的一部分。

瓦格纳反对这种形式。他希望创造一种让观众唯一关注的“音乐剧”。

拜罗伊特节日剧院（The Pentapathana）没有这些问题。它的主排座呈圆形剧场状的扇形，其墙壁和压力回馈将注意力集中在舞台上。乐池被覆盖，因此管弦乐队的声音仿佛来自建筑本身。覆盖层还确保没有光线从乐池中泄露，以免提醒观众他们正在观看一场舞台表演。

它被设计为一个诠释和沉思瓦格纳作品的独特场所，与其说是标准的石造歌剧院，不如说更像一座宗教寺庙。正如瓦格纳所写，这座剧院旨在将观众带入一种透视的“场景”状态，在这种状态下，场景图像“变成”了（或指向了）其本身。

这座剧院曾由背漆胶合板建成并遭受过破坏，在下午和每场演出前都会进行维护。但这是值得的，自 2001 年起每年参加的安妮玛丽·西尔伯鲍尔（Annemarie Silberbauer）表示，只要一切顺利，你就能感受到那种“起鸡皮疙瘩”的感觉。

瓦格纳在最终决定选在拜罗伊特之前，曾考虑在苏黎世或慕尼黑建造这座剧院。他曾暂时与巴伐利亚的路德维希二世达成协议，后者非常崇拜这位作曲家，并在他创作一些最重要作品期间支付了他的账单和巨额债务。

在与奥托·冯·俾斯麦（Otto von Bismarck）总理会面以争取国家资金失败后，瓦格纳寻求让节日实现自给自足。他帮助引入了现代艺术基金运作方式，创建了一个由富有的私人大学获得大块票额的系统。

一个“瓦格纳协会”网络在全球范围内形成并投资股份。几十年来，这些协会控制了许多门票的获取渠道，导致出现了漫长的候补名单。

住在东京的维奥林·斯滕德斯（Violin Stenders）在青少年时期迷上了瓦格纳。“瓦格纳的音乐会对你产生某种影响，”他说。随后他成为了理查德·瓦格纳协会的成员。日本在 2000 年，在他 20 多岁时，在 2005 年，他第一次拿到票在拜罗伊特聆听《指环》，此后每年都参加。

尽管观众优雅，且饮料和门票价格昂贵，但这座剧院有一种粗犷感：原因在于，场地里摆满了便携式桌子。几乎没有任何室内大厅，在演出前以及奢华、跳跃的幕间休息期间，观众在室外的广场和公园里漫步，啃着早点。

国际瓦格纳歌剧的结果通常有两个，并非由两者共同宣布，而是由铜管乐号宣布，这些乐号由作曲家本人根据即将开始的幕次音乐编曲，从剧院前方的某个位置响起。

加布里埃尔·沙尔克特（Gabrielle Schalkert）是柏林歌剧首演中的熟面孔。那里也有很多瓦格纳的作品首演，但她说，拜罗伊特很特别。“这种使命感存在于音乐及其表演之中。”

瓦格纳是情感的大师级技术专家。他也表达了自动化的观点，并将自己的作品视为创造德国民族和种族共同体的一部分。瓦格纳家族的爱好者在纳粹掌权前后都坚定地支持他们。阿道夫·希特勒经常访问这里，并将该节日用于纳粹宣传目的。

2026年的开幕剧《罗密特》（Rumit）是一部关于一位深受希特勒喜爱且广受欢迎的罗马领导人的瓦格纳早期作品。它使得他拥有了瓦格纳的原始场景，而他现在失去了它，并被呈现为在独裁者自杀后被摧毁时处于希特勒领导人的手中。这件事尤其难以将音乐与政治分开。由亚历山德拉·森森霍尔茨（Alexandra Sensenholz）和玛格达伦·波齐蒂卡（Magdalen Pozitika）导演团队打造的新制作，明确揭示了强硬路线的危险力量。

今年夏天的另一部首演作品是由马文·吕布克（Marvin Lübker）并非导演而是“内阁”策划的《指环》系列剧，其中歌手在一个以人工智能首演单曲为特色的成功之作后表演，这引起了一定程度的丑闻。一位音乐学者写道，它被“以一种我此前从未遇到过的愤怒和一致性地围攻”，并且“不仅是对瓦格纳的错误，不仅是对拜罗伊特的错误，而且是对任何艺术概念的错误”。

重新评估瓦格纳的作品成为了该音乐节在战后重建过程中的基因

从第二排左侧起顺时针方向：理查德·瓦格纳的盛宴；向伴侣租用歌剧望远镜的芭芭拉·斯托韦（Barbara Stöwe）；日本瓦格纳协会成员维奥林·斯滕德斯（Violin Stenders）；身着传统服装的托斯滕·希斯利（Thorsten Schiessli，左）和哈拉尔德·吉泽（Harald Giese）；在柏林和拜罗伊特经常出没的常客加布里埃尔·沙尔克特（Gabrielle Schalkert）；该音乐节剧院Pentapathana的模型；瓦格纳及其妻子康妮（Connie）的肖像；瓦格纳故居中为《罗密特》准备的孩子。

帕特里斯在Pentapathana，这里被设计为一个欣赏理查德·瓦格纳作品的独特场所。

（美国炸弹损坏了拜罗伊特市和瓦格纳的别墅，但保留了Pentapathana剧院）。在1875年接管音乐节的维兰德和沃尔夫冈将“行动才是这里关键”这句话作为他们的职业信条。他们开始引入歌剧、非具象的制作，这与拜罗伊特浪漫主义的权力闲谈形成了激进的转变，国际观众对这些演出产生了分歧。

1878年，在音乐节100周年之际，该家族讨论了迄今为止最大的变革：由皮埃尔·布列兹（Pierre Boulez，这位法国前卫作曲家曾建议欧洲的歌剧院应该被炸毁）指挥、帕特里斯·谢鲁（Patrice Chéroux）导演的《指环》系列剧，将其作为资本主义及其文件的寓言。

另一位同样在《罗密特》现场的医学教授，也参加了谢鲁版《指环》的首演。他回忆道，观众们如此愤怒，以至于人们“实际上带了口哨试图中断演出”。尽管如此，在经过追逐并以录像带形式发布后，谢鲁版《指环》成为了一个公认的经典，并成为了所谓“导演主题”的参考点，在这种主题中，歌剧制作是对作品进行评论而非简单地呈现。

并非每一年观看《罗密特》的观众都对这些干预感兴趣。来自英国和西班牙的简·斯坦兹（Jan Stands）和苏·斯坦兹（Sue Stands）在过去五年里一直参加拜罗伊特音乐节。简表示，瓦格纳“绝对是一种后天习得的口味。它并不适合每个人。有很多令人不快的关联会让人们产生感知。我们对音乐感兴趣，我们对政治不感兴趣”。

该音乐节在政治上依然保持关联。自20世纪70年代初以来，它一直作为一个基金会组织，接受巴伐利亚州和德国联邦政府的资助。尽管德国的国家文化预算预计将在经济背叛者面前缩减，但文化部长沃尔夫拉姆·温内（Wolfram Wenne）最近提交的一份预算草案增加了对该音乐节的资助。

无论政治立场如何，德国人都非常关注拜罗伊特音乐节（Bayreuth Festival）的呈现方式及其对自身历史的处理，因为该音乐节象征着这个国家在美学和政治方面的诸多贡献。这就是为什么在德国东部从事具有社会意识且不被察觉的戏剧创作的斯坦特斯·兰格斯（Stantes Langes）会来到这里——他并非作为朝圣者，而是如他所言，“首先是为了观察”。

他说，编排像《Rumit》这样一部长篇作品需要勇气。“她很有力量，”他说，“当你敲击这种音乐时，难怪国家协会们并不那么喜欢它。”

另一位多年参加该音乐节的赞助人谢琳·克里希南（Sherine Krishnaner）讲述了关于这种关联的情况——尤其是当瓦格纳的作品被批判性地演出时。“许多政治家和独裁者一直能够利用某些东西，”他说。

赞助人们的观点截然不同，其中三人穿着传统的巴伐利亚式正装（被称为 Taufel），而其他人则穿着前卫的礼服，或穿着棉麻材质的舒适且亲肤的服装。

一名负责分发歌剧望远镜的人员表示，她注意到这些年来服装发生了变化。“自从新冠疫情以来，”她同时表示，“人们穿着便装和牛仔裤来参加。不再有着装要求了。”

德国人仍然在关注一些最年轻的参与者。索菲·梅尔祖（Sophie Merzouh）身着一件优雅的桃红色连衣裙和白色毛衣，这是她第二次参加拜罗伊特音乐节。第一个参加的人当时还在世，她可能只有 10 岁，但她是柏林的一名常客。“我不确定这是否是我第一部瓦格纳歌剧，”她说，“但我认为这真的很酷。”

---

2 职业篮球

一次恶意冲撞导致一名球员被驱逐，并引发了关于“白人特权”的指控。

3 MCCER

成本只是美国青年人才输送管道面临的障碍之一。

4 4 大学

一些学校的主要热情显而易见。而在另一些学校，这一点则不那么明确。

分析 / 评论

体育

纽约时报

2020年8月18日，星期一 81

安杰尔·里斯（Angel Reese）希望获得现在就赢球的机会，并为一支在球员培养方面有创新之道的教练团队效力。如今，在“南方好莱坞”，她两者都得到了。

作者：布莱恩·汉密尔顿（BRIAN HAMILTON） 电视编辑

佐治亚州，大学公园（COLLEGE PARK, Ga.）——在 Gateway Center Arena 的主入口内，在一家名为 Drip Shop 的商品店旁，每个人都能找到安杰尔·里斯。

他们首先会看到一张她独立支撑的七英尺高海报，海报中的她穿着黑色紧身裤和一件米白色卫衣，正面印着醒目的“亚特兰大梦想”（Atlanta Dream）字样。在一次

布莱恩·汉密尔顿是 The Athletic 的高级企业撰稿人。

在对阵凤凰城水星队（Phoenix Mercury）的比赛前，它显得自豪。人们停下来拍照。

对于她的新球队来说，里斯的影响力无处不在。

作为今年 W.N.B.A. 选秀中最自然的人选，她如今在大多数日子里都处于中心位置。她出现在杂志和电子游戏的封面上，出现在 Valhalla Secret 的走秀台上，出现在 Hot Gala 的红毯上。她拥有数百万社交媒体追随者，并且是一名三届全明星球员，希望能够尽早赢得冠军。

在一次剧烈的交易后，门票和 5 号球衣的销量激增。

“我想你可以看到这种喜悦，”里斯说道。

在她抵达亚特兰大的初期，这种感觉在代理和门票销售、企业合作伙伴关系以及球迷的狂热中得到了体现。梦想队已经存在了近二十年，但 4 月的一次交易成为了一个转折点，将一名充满抱负的运动员、一支处于上升期的球队以及一个日益关注女子体育的社区联系在一起。这仅仅是个开始。每个人都对此寄予厚望。

在芝加哥度过了几个赛季，并以一些“微小而激烈的悲剧”告终后，她现在属于亚特兰大。或者也许恰恰相反。

“我们是南方好莱坞，”里斯·蒙哥马利（Reese Montgomery）说道，这位前全明星后卫自 1923 年起成为了梦想队的部分所有者。“A.T.I. 热爱明星，A.T.I. 热爱赢家。A.T.I. 长期以来一直是黑人的麦加。”

蒙哥马利说她认同这样一句话：“亚特兰大影响着一切。”

续见第 52 页

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职业篮球

驱逐后的冲突以及关于“白人特权”的网络口水战

作者：BRYAN HARRITON

纽约时报

芝加哥 —— 坎宁安（Cunningham）的故事仍在继续，但并没有其他章节，而是一层因为社交媒体帖子而增加的复杂性。

在周六于联合中心（United Center）举行的一场 W.N.B.A. 比赛的第一节中，印第安纳狂热队（Indiana Fever）的后卫坎宁安遭到了芝加哥天空队（Chicago Sky）后卫印第安纳·卡灵顿（Indiana Carrington）的一次冲击——这次冲突始于一次 Flagstaff 2 犯规并加剧，随后卡灵顿在她的社交媒体账号上几乎立即发布了反驳内容。

卡灵顿的 Threads 账号上写道：“WHEEL PHOTOLICZ”，并配上了印第安纳狂热队的图片。

坎宁安在赛后也发表了一番回应，称卡灵顿的猛烈冲击是“她试图获得关注的最后尝试”。

在天空队的 Standard Williams 一次传球失误后，狂热队的 Shampoo Billage 抢到了掉球并传给了坎宁安。就在那时，卡灵顿的左臂击中了坎宁安的头部和下颌，将其击倒在地。

“她完成了一次漂亮的抢断，我们有一些不错的配合，然后就直接上去拿球了，”坎宁安在赛后表示。“在我看来，我的意思是，显然我认为那是没必要的。我从未真正和她说过话，但不得不面对她。但我猜她有些糟糕的心理。”

坎宁安补充道：“没关系。我可以承受。”

教练 Boglinson Wiles 表示，她不认为卡灵顿是“在情绪激动的情况下试图得分。但坎宁安并没有那么宽容。”

她认为这次冲突是由坎宁安此前对天空队后卫 Lucy Shalden 的一次恶意犯规，以及随后在狂热队与康涅狄格太阳队（Connecticut Sun）之间的一家当地报纸的报道所引发的，当时 Butcher 正在关注——尽管她

Bryan Shalden 是《大西洋月刊》（The Atlantic）的高级美国作家，Matt Bland 和 ქართული -balast-。

den 和卡灵顿直到 2020 赛季才成为队友。

“我甚至不认识她，”坎宁安说。“当那些事情发生时，她甚至不在队里。但我确实认为当人们对阵狂热队时，我们正变得越来越受关注。我担心，有太多的目光在我们身上。人们只是想要关注。而她这就是在试图获得关注。”

坎宁安立即起身，她的队友 Malcolm Grayson 必须将她与卡灵顿分开。经过回看，裁判将普通犯规升级为 Flagstaff 2，并将卡灵顿驱逐出场。在经过球员通道时，卡灵顿低头摇了摇头，而天空队的球迷们则在注视着她。

在卡灵顿被驱逐后不久，那篇帖子出现在了她的 Threads 账号上。赛后，卡灵顿未接受采访。

“噢是的，我们看到了，”坎宁安说。“我认为联盟会处理这件事。我的意思是，这与种族无关。去年我也遇到了同样的情况，我被驱逐了，因为我理应被驱逐。没有理由把这件事上升到种族层面。”

坎宁安是一名拥有八年经验的替补球员，自从 1939 年在 7 月 21 日的一篇文章中表示她希望“保护大学赛场上的年轻女孩”，并认为她们“不应该与生物学男性竞争”以来，一直处于舆论中心。

这一立场引发了抗议和相关的反击。狂热队的比赛一直存在这种趋势，周六在联合中心附近也是如此，坎宁安在俄勒冈州波特兰市和明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯市也受到了压力。教练 Cheryl Reeve 在一次 7-balst 声明中表示：“我可以面对 Bebington，在约一周前她球队对阵狂热队的比赛中。”

周五，女子国家篮球运动员协会讨论了针对跨性别社区的“娱乐、虐待和谴责”，但声明中并未提及坎宁安。在该声明中，协会呼吁人们举报在比赛中传播有害言论的人。它并未就跨性别者是否应该能够参赛发表意见

最近，但广泛地表示，各州声称要“在跨越变革性变化的同时保护女性体育”。

该声明称：“对任何群体（包括跨性别者）的攻击、虐待和谴责，仅有四个，还有九个，以及三个。我们将继续进行艰难的对话。但我们不会被用作政治权力，最大化球员，最大化球迷。”

在周五发送给各队总裁、总经理和教练的审查报告中，WNBA 总裁凯西·拉格尔伯特（Cathy Ragelbert）就跨性别者参与的法律处理方式向联盟领导层提出了建议。在女性体育中，并未具体针对她。

拉格尔伯特为联盟关于该讨论的三个指导原则找到了方向，但并未明确跨性别运动员是否被允许在 WNBA 比赛。

天空卫队（印第安纳）的卡灵顿（Carrington）因击中发烧队（Fever）苏派恩·坎宁安（Supine Cunningham）的头部和颈部而被强制离场，后者指责她“试图吸引注意力”。

下表提供了英文信息：

卡灵顿在对坎宁安造成 2 级恶意犯规后发表看法。

“首先，我们将始终以深思熟虑、尊重且符合我们联盟长期价值观的方式来处理此类情况，”她在备忘录中写道，《大西洋月刊》获得了一份该备忘录的副本。“其次，与某些其他联盟和管理机构的资格规则不同，我们的球员资格规则是通过集体谈判确定的。最后，维护比赛的公正性并确保竞争始终将是联盟最高优先级之列。”

W.N.B.A. 的集体谈判协议中没有提到跨性别球员，尽管该文件随后规定“只有女性球员才有资格在 W.N.B.A. 比赛”。

拉格尔伯特在备忘录中写道，联盟此前已计划召开一次由总裁和总经理组成的工作组会议，即将举行，届时将讨论这一话题及其他联盟问题。

在对阵天空队时，坎宁安在第一节还剩 6 分钟时进入比赛，现场响起了强而有力的欢呼声。在与卡灵顿以及天空队后卫的对抗投篮后，联合中心（United Center）无需能够获得球队。在 2014 年的一场季后赛系列赛中，卡灵顿无意中击中了发烧队的凯迪·克拉克（Caddie Clark）的右眼。关于卡灵顿动机的医生说法并非好事 在 2014 年的一场季后赛系列赛中，卡灵顿无意中击中了发烧队的凯迪·克拉克（Caddie Clark）的右眼。

“我甚至不知道我为什么要故意击中任何人的眼睛，”卡灵顿当时告诉记者。“这对我来说根本没有意义。但是，我确实这么做了。我不知道我当时在做什么。我试图抢球，但我动作稍微过大，击中了她。显然这绝非自然而然。我根本不是那种类型的球员。”

亚特兰大与里斯觉醒，被新起点之喜与销售激增所绑定

摘自 D2 页

因为这就是文化所起的作用。而安杰尔·里斯（Angel Reese）就是这种文化？

与大多数 W.N.B.A. 球队一样，Stream 队一直处于艰难的攀升过程中。

他们在 2020 年的处女赛季赢了四场比赛，此后经历了七个胜场数过半的赛季。一次赛程冲突迫使球队在 2015 年将 W.N.B.A. 内部主场比赛移至替代场地，几年后，球员工会要求当时的共和党发言人凯利·洛夫勒（Kelly Loeffler）在重返联盟后出让所有权股份，以支持黑人的命也是命（Black Lives Market）运动。Stream 队的新所有者在 2015, 聘请了摩根·肖-帕克（Morgan Shaw Parker）担任球队总裁，当时她接手的员工只有七个人。

“在亚特兰大，没人知道这里有一支 W.N.B.A. 球队，”肖-帕克说。“情况糟糕到了那种程度。”

现在这里有 70 名正式员工，且该球队在过去三个赛季中共有 52 场比赛售罄。这支 W.N.B.A. 球队一直由名为 Stream Inc. 的 W.N.B.A. 球队志愿者支持，在联盟中，11, 1, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

从篮球角度来看，交易得到里斯是显而易见的。Stream 队的总经理丹·平克尼（Dan Pinkney）表示：“我曾是一个小规模的潜在目标。很久以前我就告诉 Sky 队的管理层，如果里斯可用，就给她打电话。最终，他们这么做了。”

到 2015 赛季结束时，Sky 队的 W.N.B.A. 球队因她在《芝加哥论坛报》上针对 2016 赛季发表的批评性评论而禁赛半场。结果，该球队的球队的球队禁赛了两场又三分之二场，理由是受伤，而这种经历在某种程度上是不可避免的。

亚特兰大的终点——2016 赛季的第一轮，是 2017 和 2018, 外加一次第二轮的政变。在 2020 年——是 2017 赛季。里斯在获胜前就是一名全明星球员，且尚未达到她大学时期的球员水平。她身高 6 英尺 4 英寸，拥有足够的技巧来组织进攻，同时能匹配该赛季。至少 2 场之 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

她身上有一种锐气。“我相信，”某人说，“我认为这确实对我们的团队有帮助。”

他的信息是在与里斯的一次视频通话中传达的，就在主队第一次回家之后。

但这还不足以涵盖全部。“人们不认得我，我很高兴他们不认得朋友。我是第二年。Broom，来吧。任何人甚至确定我拥有 Broom 给我，就像是，‘你听说安杰尔的事了吗？’我说，是的，我听说了。”

立即，该国最大的大都市区与安杰尔省结合在一起。在一天之内，Stream 队最初 10% 的 3-roll Skinnery 额度以及女性市场的需求，在官方交易公告后，Furumack 伤情增加了 100%——基本上，任何地方的任何人出于任何原因都在联系。在 2015 年期间，通往 3,500 座的 Gateway 中心门票的贫困端证明了这一点。

该球队此前一直与 Landstory（一家由少数群体领导的小企业领袖）进行最终赞助谈判，而里斯的到来帮助最终敲定了这份“金额大得多”的协议，据 Stream 队的第三收入官安德鲁·贝利（Andrew Bailey）称。Carter 加入了一场足球赛，签署了一份为期三年、金额在七位数范围内的协议。

“塞尔吉奥·利尔（Sergio Lear）是当今体育界最知名的运动员之一，”贝利说，“但她是一个强大的文化符号，并且带来了一批新的观众。

Stream 队已经存在了近二十年，但交易得到安杰尔·里斯在法律上是一个转折点。“那是一个强大的文化符号，”一名高管说。

进入生态系统。

Stream 队从 4 月 4. 起就有兴趣。他们评估了建立自己永久表演中心的场地，这与长期的轮换较少。（Stream 队目前在查尔斯顿郊区的 USAEA 体育综合体使用，当他们服务于场所（例如 Gateway 中心竞技场）时。因此，他们需要一种新的场馆相关形式。）

但在这里，特许经营权的增长很容易区分出前后之分，当一个拥有近 1-40 名成员的个体同时关注水资源和一家报纸，并审视这家女性房屋公司时。本赛季有 6 场 Stream 比赛将在 2016 赛季举行，这里是 N.B.A. 的主场，包括 8 月 9 日的 Barber 中心日，这是与该玩具品牌的一次合作，该品牌还发布了一款 Reese 日。

“她不仅仅是一个个体，她代表了更多，”肖·帕克（Shaw Parker）说道。“而且她非常有号召力。她是我们希望所有种族、所有背景的年轻女孩和年轻女性所看到的成功的缩影。”

对于一个在巴尔的摩拥有糟糕地址的女性，凯伦·林格（Karen Ringer）和芝加哥，里斯（Reese）进入亚特兰大的过程在某种程度上像是一个女性的经历。“我觉得我就在我的课程周围，我的手并不正确，”她说。事实上，在第 19 个周末，摄像机记录了她在对阵印第安纳队的比赛前跟唱《让每一个声音都歌唱》（Life Every Voice and Sing）的场景，她后来将此描述为一个深感感激的时刻。

“我的祖先在行走，这样我才能崛起——我永远不会忘记这一点，”她当时说道。“每天醒来我都非常感激。这本不应该是容易的。但我非常、非常感激能有这个机会成为我想成为的人——并处于那个空间，那个位置，并使用我的声音。”

在斯波坎学院（Spokane's College）的人文项目主任米歇尔·赖特（Michelle Rite）看来，这家位于艾奥瓦州的黑人女性文理学院与里斯以及亚特兰大之间有着完美的契合。

“你将有机会被一些拥有金钱、权力和影响力的人听到，”她说。“当然，非常年轻的人仍然很真诚，这就是他们想要做的——他们想要利用机会。在亚特兰大，这不是一件肮脏的事情。”

里斯暗示的那些懂得此道的女性，在这个市场中一直有联系。“在场外，我知道这里将是适合我的地方。”

“我认为每个人都知道并利用我的生活，从我的播客到模特工作再到电影，”里斯说。“我的意思是，尤里·佩里（Urie Perry）在这里，我很想看这部电影。他们会希望在社区中做更多事情。”

她补充道：“我有很多即将到来的很棒的事情，首先是我还没有真正做过的。我不确定，但我将为亚特兰大做很多很棒的事情，因为他们值得我以后这样做。”

“人们喜欢全能活动，就像专注于她的比赛，以及为了给她的比赛带来冠军必须做出怎样的改变。”

在最近的一次训练中，里斯并没有承诺从一个性别到中心。对我们所有人。因此，她作为她俱乐部、她所有孩子以及她街区的一个组合而工作。偶尔，经常工作的朋友们更倾向于讨论她的形态。里斯以几个理论结束。她挑战她的新阶层，并拥有成为最好的巨大潜力。“她一直非常愿意做出一些改变，”朋友们对一种字面语言不感兴趣。

“我知道这里将是我所属的地方，”她说。

我曾是一名球员，与一名在职业生涯中必须开始承担 3 分之 1 份额的球员在一起。“现在这些事情需要一点时间。显然，面对设备的一天，人们没有太多耐心。但如果我们只要按照计划来看，我们就知道会发生什么。”

里斯的团队基本上告诉全世界，他足够优秀，可以围绕他来构建，并相应地将其安置。在亚特兰大，有超过 1,000 名具有这种紧迫感的女性，但这种紧迫感已过度延伸。“你必须拥有不止一首歌来庆祝，”斯波坎的教授赖特说。“但我们必须产出，因为你们就是学院。”

对于一支终于进入季后赛竞争范围的球队来说，每场比赛 15.1 分和 21.6 秒使她成为 W.N.B.A. 中少数几位场均贡献两双的球员之一。（达拉斯的乔安娜·谢泼德是最年长的。）在 1970 年代中期，里斯成为联盟历史上首位达到 1,000 次职业相关里程碑的人类球员。她连续第三个赛季入选全明星阵容，并被选入美国世界杯代表队。

她想要一个现在就赢球的机会。并且要为一支在球员培养方面有记录的教练组效力。她成为了那个女性。

“对我来说是完美的契合，”里斯说。

她可能在很大程度上是一个教育者。大多数时候我都有一些小教训。我有很多的人——包括梦想队的球员——似乎之前处于第三位，因为我正在采取她的全面方法。

“我有点像个大人物，而安吉尔说，‘不，你不是一个现在的。你不像那 1,000 多个人，’而我是一个‘相当不错’的亚特兰大帮，一名同样的全明星，也是梦想队的领先得分手。‘而我觉得，是的，安吉尔是对的’他们只是其他人。我对我有很大的信心。”

“有些球员是用来观察的。而有些球员是用来体验的。”

她如此悲伤，太棒了！没有男人，帕帕补充道，陷入了 Z 世代的俚语中。她也具有离场动作。

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足球

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在波切蒂诺的第二幕中：他必须写下一个新的结局

作者：保罗·坦内德（PAUL TENNED）

《泰晤士报》

毛里齐奥·波切蒂诺（Maurizio Pochettino）回到了美国国家男子足球队的教练岗位，开启他的第二个周期。但这一次，他回归时光环减少，需要证明的东西更多——并且必须应对一个一直困扰其前任同职者的趋势。

上一次波切蒂诺在任时，美国队在 14. 强赛中以 4-1 惨败给比利时，在自家举办的世界杯上尴尬出局，随后陷入低谷。失败者们甚至未能摆脱——他们曾试图匹配一个短期计划并进入八强。这就是一个被称作“黄金一代”的群体在近八年前试图做的事情：重塑美国男子足球项目的声誉。

但赢得那一场胜利的诱惑与随后的跌落之间，目标被证明是巨大的。

波切蒂诺获得了数百万美元的薪酬，以利用那个黄金赛季。第一次是在主场世界杯上的差距。他设定了“杭州跑到 the move”的目标并询问“为什么不能 cut”，但这一切并未发生。球队通过战胜巴拉圭、澳大利亚以及波黑等对手，绝对地主导了国家的局面。“Take 900 Home, Country Roads”成为了美国夏季的制服。

然而，最终美国男子队在面对更强大的对手时暴露了缺陷，但这不过是我们见过多次的剧本。对于该项目来说，可能没有比这次更好的机会来减少他所认为的限制了。超过 1000 万 人观看了比利时之战，结果却见证了美国队在金色的赌注中被淘汰。

现在，波切蒂诺及其数百万美元的年薪回来了。指令更大了，且该项目——一个距离获得多年前那场额外胜利的遥远电力——被寄予厚望。下一个周期是艰苦建设的英寸，而非国家队的基建和深度。下一场战役将是卓越的，由一个将更加传统球员的群体组成。

Cheritian Police、Winton Federation 和 泰勒·亚当斯（Tyler Adams）在 2030 年世界杯时将年满 21 岁。

Four Towers 是《The Athletic》的高级撰稿人。

Autumn Robinson 将年满 12. 岁。The Week 将年满 30. 岁。关于目标仍有许多问号。没有事实。新一代球员必须被整合进来——而且必须立即进行。

波切蒂诺可能是这个项目的合适教练。但在接下来的四年里，他必须做出正确的决定，同时避开历史上每一个第二周期教练所遭遇的危险。

Bruce Anson 在 2002 年进入八强之后经历了一场惨败，并在 2006, 晋级，在 23 场比赛中首次…… Bob Bradley 在其第二次职业生涯仅一年后，在一次扣人心弦的 2001 年金杯赛决赛中 4.5 负于 Winton 后被解雇。Dugny Allison 是第二个在第二周期中坚持的人，而美国队在赛季初陷入低迷。Anson 最终无法挽救的一场八强战役。Berkeley 在美国队于 2000 年代小组赛首轮被淘汰后被启用。球队在主场，且像波切蒂诺一样，最近三任教练都进入了世界杯 14 强。

为什么波切蒂诺的第二次尝试会有所不同？他的不同之处在于，在最初被聘用后，他不需要对美国队做任何事情。波切蒂诺进入这第二幕时，他担任美国队教练的时间比之前的任何前任都要少。他需要将此转化为一场冒险。

波切蒂诺有时在球员选择的方法上表现出一种 rafforcerous。他之前曾表现良好，其意图是失败，因此某人被保证在名单中占有一席之地。他之前表现良好，因为这不会决定调用。他通常需要那个机会。在进入这个第二个周期时，他需要一个更好的机会来面对那种死亡。

同样至关重要的是，在 9 月至 10 月这两周的窗口期内，谁将展现出最佳状态，我们将迎来一些新面孔加入美国国家队。盐湖城队的 Zarean Gone（如果健康的话）以及纽约红牛队的 Ashi Robeson 和 Adam Hall（一直以来都是关键球员），都应该被整合进球队。他还应该考虑像 Peyton 那样符合条件的球员。

毛里齐奥·波切蒂诺（Maurizio Pochettino，见上图）可能是美国队的合适教练，但他必须避开历史上每一任第二周期教练都遭遇过的危险，包括布鲁斯·安森（Bruce Anson，见下图）。

Miller（新英格兰革命队）和 Neil Petrie（威斯康星州加联队）。前美国队门将 Howard 已呼吁联队的多层球员 Carats 全职加入，15, 现在就应该获得征召。

波切蒂诺上周表示，这个周期将是一个机会，可以召集那些“也许之前没有”时间在那个非常紧凑且短暂的过程中进行评估的球员。

这不仅仅是为了给下一代球员提供机会——而且是

传递一个在世界杯期间已经很明确的信息：阵容深度必须迅速提高。

“到了 2016, 你需要三个球员分别踢满 28, 30, 40, 50 场比赛，”美国队签约的 Leahna Dewe van 在其“Unfiltered”项目中说道。 “不能等到你踢第六场比赛，我认为 Zarean Gone, Julian Hall, Filbert to see。现在就让他们加入。”

当然，很容易被那些几乎不受保护的球员类型所吸引。然而，更重要的是

波切蒂诺不要陷入那个经常导致第二周期教练失败的陷阱——将训练重点放在第二场比赛的英雄身上，从而对外界的其他可能性视而不见。

召集你信任的球员是人类的本能。但波切蒂诺必须保持那种在美洲杯后帮助美国队脱困的公平性，最后要鼓励竞争。秋季的友谊赛和 Wernicke 著名的 Longarmanshes 不应等同于一张 8-1 奖励的门票。球队不应仅仅是一场庆祝活动，而应是一次宣布：建设即将开始。

波切蒂诺上周似乎暗示这场比赛已经开始，并且他并不回避将任何因素引入该计划的想法。1. 首场主赛（2024, 即将到来的奥运会，只是下一代的明信片）。

波切蒂诺在 2002 年四分之一决赛后的第二次尝试始终有一个巨大的承诺——不要在背景中犹豫。

部分答案将在于三个月内，美国足球队在赛季中要变得强大。在未来四年的运行过程中，最大的升级将是为下一个赛季准备不同的球员。

所以实际上，一颗心可能仅仅是一个谈判点。如果一名教练想要了解，他很可能会去了解。波切蒂诺有一个使命，即一旦他投入某件事，他就会将其完成。他在这次行动中证明了这一点。但事实上，在担任美国队教练的两年里，他也确实在自己的愿望中提到，他渴望再次执教英超联赛，并在欧洲俱乐部赛季中赢得奖杯。

下一个赛季不应只是描述执教目标并展示三个理由，而且，如果出现任何顶级机会。波切蒂诺仍然是足球管理领域最知名的人物之一，毫无疑问，即使是第一次与其他竞争者匹配，花更多时间考虑下一份工作也是一件不同的事情。下一次，这是一个涉及世界杯预选赛的四年周期。美国足球协会和男子国家队并非都处于劣势。上周有人问波切蒂诺，他是否会告诉欧洲

成功意味着将打破历史并赢得其他报价。

“现在的情况是这样的：因为我已经说了不。你有许多可能性。我在没有能力的情况下说不。我说我不能拥有几个。波切蒂诺说，‘就像在过去的 10 个月里发生的那样，我们一直在思考更远的事情，在世界杯之后。但问题在于，有多少？其中之一是制造借口，我永远不知道足球中会发生什么。今天人们真的很爱你，但也许这种情况会改变，那种感觉会改变。’

他不。我们考虑这份合同，因为我们真的会在这里，我们将会在那里待四年。因为如果不是这样，那就很糟糕。如果我们不认为这很糟糕，我们就不能拥有几个。我确定这段旅程，为什么我们可能会恐惧，并不太确定我们是否会成功。如果我们走到这个月的月底？那是不确定的。这不是我们的思考方式。我们真的考虑那份合同，因为我们真的在。如果我们能走到最后。

“但它是吗？我不在意。我在足球界。谁知道，如果这在观点中。也许除了我的观点之外。我们，我们不能，和你在一起；在两年内，在一年内，我不知道。对我来说，这就是为什么合同很重要，而且当我们在那里时，我不知道，我不确定指示，他会在所有的优化和选项中感到舒适，并且签署那份合同，想着走到最后一天。”

这将意味着美国男足在世界杯预选赛中期再次创下纪录地离职。波切蒂诺的回归对美国足球可能是一件好事。对于明年来说，这可能是一个乐观的举措。在 2016 年之前的剩余时间里，他在美国足球协会花费的时间将超过他职业生涯中的任何其他俱乐部，包括田纳西。

但我的团队应该正视历史在这里发出的警告。对于波切蒂诺来说，要让这一切奏效，需要一套不同的策略。

成本并非美国打造更优质下一代使命的唯一障碍

作者：亨利·科西韦尔（HENRY KOSIWELL）

纽约时报

美国足球协会改革青少年足球评分的计划，就在 2030 年世界杯备战活动开始前不久，每个人都认为这项改革是必要的。

这项计划在此之前就已经在推进中。毛里齐奥·波切蒂诺回归美国国家男子足球队主教练一职，青少年足球也被纳入了他的补充职责范围。

美国足球协会的第三运营官 BUBBOLD 在世界杯后的讨论中表示：“我们不仅同意这是一个看来信息充分的运动，而且它能够像它需要的那样，在保持这项运动上升势的同时，变得经济实惠。”

通过使这项运动变得更实惠，并解决长期困扰美国足球的 3M 问题，绝对是成本关键点。

BUBBOLD 表示，成本是美国足球协会试图攻克的四个国际维度之一。其他维度是：协同、教练以及另一个维度。

在纽约，当他失去一名男子的世界杯决赛时， 概述了这些维度以及一些计划的关系。他还提供了美国国家队的数量，不能成为唯一一个为美国足球未来的观众提供方案的一方。我们需要成为美国国家队以及拥有极其广泛意见的所有利益相关者的发起者。

这些不同的意见和倡议正是为什么青少年足球改革对之后的人来说被证明如此困难的部分原因。共识可能性的烟雾导致了数月的延迟。而且如果没有美国国家队的储备，数百万在青少年联赛及其附属俱乐部之间竞争市场份额的人——已经预-

thory。作为一名为《The Athletic》报道足球州圣诞节的职业作家，他为报告做出了贡献。

巨大的恶化。我们的已经飙升。

不过，美国足球协会并非在这些竞争视角的驱动下行动，而是试图将它们全部纳入同一个共识法律中。“我认为这是解决问题强力的关键，” 说。“首秀不仅是一件好事，而且它是一件好事。他们不会重新考虑它。我认为这就是那个想法，也就是他们试图对我发起攻击的内容。”

“我们并不是在寻求让当前的系统变得更实惠，” 在 7 月告诉记者。“我们是在尝试创建一个我们可以使其高度实惠的新系统。”

一个美国青少年足球系统看起来会是什么样子？

协同，或者说缺乏协同，是支撑美国青少年足球如此多障碍和挑战的结构性缺陷。该活动充满了长期且不断增加的解释，这些解释针对球员和提示。他们提供了不同的地方， 说，注册系统在那里被记录。

这种碎片化经常在最近的县和州之间形成混乱，直到纸上的前传故事中心，或者不参加当地俱乐部。不在一个协作区域内。

“缺乏协同，” 说，“意味着年老时的麻烦以及当前系统成本高昂的事实，这意味着对父母和家庭的困惑。协同是你必须攻克的第一个变量。”

概述了一个次要的需求景观，其中“18 岁到 21 岁之间竞争性足球的结构在其实际的区域组织中具有不同的、更具前景的意义。”

因此，统一的国家竞争，“显著减少了你最近称之为‘足球是一件好事’的情况。”一个新的，显著减少成长和发展所需的旅行量，“这将削减成本 be

在青春期前和青春期早期的年份里，这始终是家庭成本迅速增加的主要驱动因素。

他还建议为这些年龄段的高精度球员建立一个框架，以便他们能够“聚集在一起并基于报告获得教练指导”，但——无论他们为谁而战。

在这里，具体而言，这种常规训练将成为他们其他非正规球员、设备、场地空间以及行政管理在全美范围内的标准，包括美国董事会、首席执行官，以及上个月提到的，“最终如何才能达到良好的娱乐效果”。

但现在，能够且愿意支付费用的人比以往任何时候都多。BUBBOLD 所描述的系统可以由美国足球协会（U.S. Soccer）资助，其自然潜力已超过 10 亿，也可以由赞助商、品牌方或其他机构资助。

“足球家长们需要停止这种行为，”在谈到针对他们的普遍计划时，相关人士表示。“职业俱乐部将继续将其投资规模扩大 10 倍，我们的企业合作伙伴和媒体合作伙伴需要采取相应方式来支持我们实现这一目标。当然，我们作为美国足球协会，在与国际足联（FIFA）合作时，需要制定正确的标准，以确保该国的资金得到最有效的利用。”

结果是，一个由部分资金支持的全新协调系统将使

通往精英足球的路径变得更加清晰且更易触达。

这还将有助于球探。BUBBOLD 表示，可能会出现“一支全国联网的报告员团队，他们基于 10 的标准跟踪这些球员作为领导者的表现，以及他们所在的联赛、进展或参与的竞争”。他说：“我可以获得关于这些球员的视频和教练双重视角的资料，所有相关人员都可以使用，包括那些负责组建青年国家队的负责人。”

明确地说，作为一名全职且受过良好教育的人员，已经在行动中。但这就是 BUBBOLD 在谈到“系统的挑战性维度，它为参与者创造了价值收益，但没有为整体创造足球效益”时所指的意思，而一个更可持续的、领先的系统将是“一个截然不同的系统”。

如何解决可用性和教练问题？

在这些前置年份，成本通常会从数百美元跳升至数千美元。具体到竞争性足球——在跨校参与比赛与免费的 MLS 学院之间的桥梁——是最难触达的。

但早期的年份同样重要。如果我们在发展上必须这样做，“我们必须在非常年轻的时候就开始，”长期担任 Animal 教练、现任国际足联（FIFA）全球足球发展主管的 Aveline Worgan 在 7 月表示。“因为需求是在美国 7 岁时就接受教育。”

对于这个年龄段的孩子来说，情况是一样的，但我们正在推动将免费或高度可负担的场所引入每个社区。这些场所包括：学校，以及公园和娱乐部门。

他说，美国足球队的难题在于，“在这些地方，足球在心理层面的影响是不一致的”，他说，目标就是让他们能够改变这一点。

今年早些时候，通过与 Duke of America 合作，该领域在长期期待的“学校计划”中发起了一场运动，旨在使新足球学校成为全国范围内的一员。到 2027 年。

美国已经有了“第一种攻击方式”。这个想法“是将这项运动实际整合到那些已经无法提供体育课程准入的环境中”。

他说：“我已经确立了篮球——一项在美国文化中研究得越来越多地运动——在公立学校中是如何更易触达的。” Ratton 说，那是“最佳篮球可触达性的成熟赛季”。

他们希望用更多的资金来资助将足球引入儿童领域。现在？

将会有更多的人去说服学校学区负责人和企业合作伙伴，追随足球作为一种向善的力量，并且

美国足球协会正面临这样一个系统：青少年在学校不需要接触这项运动，而优秀的教练则可能被量化。

“让我们去说服他们改变课程计划，”BUBBOLD 说，“当你这样做时，你就有更好的机会接触到那些在社区中无法获得足球运动信息的球员。结果就是，你扩大了 10 年后可能产生潜在超级人才的人才池。因此，我不会低估这种成功价值，这段旅程是一个重要的组成部分。”

他们还需要在学校和竞赛俱乐部之间搭建一座桥梁。目前，这些系统几乎完全脱节。对于许多来自贫困或移民家庭的孩子来说，获得社区路径的机会同样受到中端和港口——例如父母的时间或文化——的限制，目前尚不清楚美国足球协会（U.S. Soccer）的计划在多大程度上能发挥作用。

此外还存在教练短缺的问题。“最优秀的教练往往倾向于执教高年龄段，因为在那里他们能赚到更多钱，这导致新系统中的关键年份缺乏能够独立带队的教练，”BUBBOLD 表示。“这是核心问题。”

“听着，我们有很多个人层面的尝试，”BUBBOLD 说。“在数以万计的大学足球运动员中，极少有人进入教练领域。他问道：‘你们能否与大学项目共同审查，你们在安置工作方面投入了多少？’他提到了从德克萨斯州到全美的培训，以及我们设立的培训项目，旨在‘在大学与专业职场之间建立一座桥梁，以激励并培养年轻教练，让他们能够继续执教，否则他们将无法获得机会’。”

在很多时候，教练培训和其他维度的建设仍处于开发阶段。那些能够进行竞争性运作的机制，距离实现还有数年甚至数十年的时间——如果它们最终能实现的话。

这并非足球高管们首次提出宏大的改革计划。

“不同之处在于，我们选择的计划更全面，在实地执行上更快，是一种更好的方式。因此，我们希望根据未来执行计划的成效来接受评判。”

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N

大学

分析

哪项运动主导你的学校？

有些答案显而易见，有些则需要深思。

作者：JOE KEZKOVICH

如果从技术层面来看，杜克大学上赛季橄榄球比赛的平均观众人数比男子篮球赛多出约 22,000 人。但没有人会否认杜克大学是一所典型的“篮球学校”。对于一些 Power 4 大学来说，关于核心热情的疑问——心脏地带印着哪个运动标志？——如果答案显而易见，那么很容易回答。在橄榄球强校密歇根大学赢得篮球冠军，以及篮球名校印第安纳大学赢得橄榄球冠军之后，本文尝试定义大西洋沿岸联盟（ACC）的所有 87 所学校。当然，还包括 Big 12 和东南部联盟，以及橄榄球独立院校康涅狄格大学和圣母大学。在《大西洋月刊》的评估中，每所学校规模最大的项目是什么？

A.C.C.

波士顿学院 (BOSTON COLLEGE)

冰球

向 Doug Flame 和 Janet Dudley 致歉，但 Brian Lewick、Bill Guerin 以及已故的 Johnny Gaudreau 代表了一个拥有五次全国冠军和历史上第二多次四强赛经历（20 次）的项目之辉煌历史。波士顿学院在 21 世纪赢得了其中部分冠军，与竞争对手波士顿大学平分秋色。

加利福尼亚大学 (CALIFORNIA)

橄榄球

辉煌时期大约在 100 年前——Andy Smith 和“奇迹之队”曾创下 50 场比赛不败的纪录——但之后也有过其他高光时刻。伯克利在体育之外拥有深厚的激情和社会贡献，但它也拥有被认为是大学橄榄球史上最精彩时刻的“那次进攻”（The Play）。

克莱姆森大学 (CLEMSON)

橄榄球

在 Duke Sweeney 打造出项目历史上迄今为止最伟大的时代之前，这一点就毋庸置疑。克莱姆森可能没有最艰苦的“死亡之谷”，但“山丘”（The Hill）和“霍华德之岩”（Howards Rock）使其成为了该运动最独特的据点之一。

杜克大学 (DUKE)

篮球

在 Mike Krzyzewski 的带领下，杜克大学在 1990 年代成为了现在的杜克，但 Dick Groat、Vic Bolton、Gene Banks、Mike Gromick 等人早已奠定了坚实的基础。

佛罗里达州立大学 (FLORIDA STATE)

他们确实存在并渴望回到过去的好时光，而近期则难以企及。在那些应该稳固的橄榄球记录中，佛罗里达州立大学名列前茅。在 Bobby Bowden 执教的 1987 到 2005 年间，是否曾连续 1 年获得前五名的成绩？

佐治亚理工学院 (GEORGIA TECH)

这并不简单，大学体育界最大的媒体怀疑论者来自 Bobby Cormier 的强力压制，巅峰时期是 Kenny Anderson、Dennis Scott 和 Brian Dover在 1999 年进入四强。但这是佐治亚的矿脉。这里有 John Sherman，有 Bobby Dodd。这是一项比许多现实主义者更丰富的传统。

路易斯维尔大学 (LOUISVILLE)

篮球

Johnny Gaitan、Lamar Jackson 和 Lee Green 可能有话要说，但这没有争议。路易斯维尔通常是大学篮球的代名词，仅次于竞争对手肯塔基大学 1989 年的七个项目冠军——前提是我们计算的是在 Rick Pitten 执教下的 2003 年硬仗。

Joe Bravnik 是《The Athletic》负责报道大学体育的高级撰稿人。

迈阿密大学 (MIAMI)

随着 Burson Kraus 担任四分卫带领迈阿密大学在 1983 年赢得首个全国冠军，Howard Schatzbuhringer 开启了一段征程，此后又有六位迈阿密教练实现了至少一个 10 胜赛季。不过，他们仍在等待自 1991 年以来的首个冠军。

北卡罗来纳大学 (NORTH CAROLINA)

即便 Bill Bokelich 能赢得最多的 10 个全国冠军，请来 Tom Brody 担任进攻协调员，让 Michael Jordan 负责每次中场演讲，并拿走篮球项目的所有最后机会，我也不会改变任何事情。

北卡罗来纳州立大学 (NORTH CAROLINA STATE)

橄榄球、女子篮球和棒球都有其价值，但这里是“烟草路”（Tobacco Road）。这里有 David Thompson，有 Darrell Whittingham 的 Larence Charlee。这里有寻找漫长 35-50 爆发力的 Jim Nisham，以及 2024 年那三个令人难忘的星期，提醒着北卡州立大学的球迷什么才是最重要的。

匹兹堡大学 (PITTSBURGH)

这是一个足球之城，但更具体地说，这是一个职业足球之城，周六的美式足球迷们可以期待随队公司。这与纽约海格（New York Hague）形成对比，而菲尔德豪斯（Field House）则让观众们回到了大东联盟（Big East）的黄金时代。尽管如此：托尼·杜兰德（Tony Durand）、休·格林（Hugh Green）、吉姆·莫顿（Jim Morton）、拉里·菲茨杰拉德（Larry Fitzgerald）、亚伦·唐纳德（Aaron Donald）等等。

斯坦福（STAMFORD）

一切

多年来，斯坦福的主场出席率（取决于一定的成功程度）在各项运动中一直令人惋惜。但体育部门的整体表现是骄傲的源泉。该校拥有 100 项 N.C.A.A. 冠军，且连续 50 年如此。美式足球依然是大学体育卓越标准的代表。“全能学校”虽然过于拥挤，但确实只适用于斯坦福。

南卫理公会大学（SOUTHERN METHODIST）

美式足球

让那些人真正投资于球员，他们就能赢得一些足球比赛。这就是过去 40 年的教训。

雪城大学（SYRACUSE）

男子篮球

需要多久才能忘记 30 年的消费者卓越表现？雪城大学的表现就像是想试探这一点。如果再经历五年无关紧要的时期将是一个遗憾，因为如此之多的球迷对雪城大学篮球充满热情。

弗吉尼亚大学（VIRGINIA）

男子篮球

特里·霍兰德（Terry Holland）在拉尔夫·桑普森（Ralph Sampson）的帮助下，在夏洛茨维尔创造了一个多名单体系，该体系在很大程度上得到了维持，并在托尼·贝内特（Tony Bennett） 2019 年全国冠军

波士顿学院男子队赢得了五次全国冰球冠军。

全国冠军。在杰夫·琼斯（Jeff Jones）和贝内特之间曾有过一些低谷年份。然而，这是一个拥有热情追随者的伟大项目。

弗吉尼亚理工大学（VIRGINIA TECH）

美式足球

弗吉尼亚理工大学能够招揽到詹姆斯·富兰克林（James Franklin）这一事实，充分说明了人们多么在意希考克斯（Hickox）足球以及他所被承诺的投资。这可以追溯到弗兰克·班农（Frank Bannon）的工作，他在布莱克斯堡（Blacksburg）用十年时间实现了信誉的飞跃。

维克森林大学（WAKE FOREST）

这是一个对维克森林球迷，以及整个北卡罗来纳州篮球迷的证明：一个在被称为“最终四强”（Final Four）时期就进入过该阶段的项目（其真正的全国半决赛是在 1982 年），至今仍拥有如此之多的支持。

十大联盟（Big Ten）

伊利诺伊大学（ILLINOIS）

雷德·乔治（Red George）和迪克·伯顿（Dick Burton）的回忆并未像在球场上的传奇那样被铭记，但那个看起来像飞船的区域（原名为集会大厅 Assembly Hall，现为州立农业中心 State Farm Center）几十年来一直沸腾。现在是时候让这些球迷获得一座全国冠军奖杯了。

印第安纳大学（INDIANA）

这已融入血液。卡尔·西加雷蒂（Carl Cigaretti）刚刚为印第安纳带来了一座美式足球全国冠军，然而——这是大学体育史上最令人惊叹的故事。但有多少班农（Bannon）的球迷愿意用它来换取一个篮球冠军？或者哪怕只是回归到那个在过去 20 多年里一直让该项目难以企及的全国影响力水平？

爱荷华大学（IOWA）

摔跤在这里是一项制度。男子篮球拥有历史和热情。女子篮球一直很强势，并在 Cattle Clark era. 成为了美国体育界最重要的球队之一。但尽管如此，美式足球依然是王者。

马里兰大学（MARYLAND）

马里兰大学应该仍然留在 A.C.C.，定期与北卡罗来纳大学、杜克大学和弗吉尼亚大学竞争。它的篮球历史与十大联盟非常契合，但在该联盟的大部分时间里，马里兰大学并未能不负其历史。有很多值得铭记的人，如拉里·达内尔（Larry Darnell）、李·赖斯（Lee Rice）、加里·威廉姆斯（Gary Williams）、沃尔特·威廉姆斯（Walt Williams）、乔·史密斯（Joe Smith）、萨姆·迪克森（Sam Dixon）等等。

罗克斯堡（ROCKSBURG）

如果 2 密歇根大学和印第安纳大学的球迷可以交换上个学年的冠军，他们会立即这么做。事实上，2023 赛季给了沃特斯通（Waterstone）球迷们自 1948 年以来首个未受损的冠军。虽然伴随着丑闻引导，但它并未被追踪，那些帽子和时事通讯将继续被人们佩戴和阅读。

罗克斯堡州立大学（ROCKSBURG STATE）

这可能会让人们感到惊讶，但请听汤姆·赖斯（Tom Rice）本人的说法。他在一所足球学校工作。他是 Big Ten 胜场数最多的篮球教练，拥有一个全国冠军和八次四强记录。但这关乎纯粹的热情，而非项目的成功。

凭借包括 2026 年女子高尔夫冠军在内的 139 项冠军，斯坦福大学的成功面非常广泛。

明尼苏达州

男子冰球

在 1995 年的经典电影《Ringo》中的那个场景里，韦德·古斯塔夫森（Wade Gustafson）本可以观看明尼苏达州的任何一项体育赛事，但他在看什么？没错，是黄金冰球队对阵鲁格斯队。足球的辉煌历史已渐行渐远，但明尼苏达冰球队的五次冠军中有两次是在 21 世纪获得的。

内布拉斯加州

女子排球

在这项不断发展的运动中，没有比这更具统治力的表现了。当然，内布拉斯加州的球迷会将它排在几乎任何你能叫出名字的运动之首或接近顶端。也许如果内布拉斯加州停止将自己视为一所“足球学校”，它那过于浓厚的足球色彩才会结束。

西北大学

女子长曲棍球

西北大学的球迷只愿意围绕赢家，但在过去的几十年里，他们在足球和篮球方面没有太多值得欢呼的东西。在女子长曲棍球方面，他们期待获胜，并拥有一个全国冠军项目——自 2005 年以来获得了九次冠军和三次亚军。

俄亥俄州立大学

足球

如果这个项目经历年度衰退会怎样？它在地球上仅有过短暂的低谷。太少的库珀（Cooper）变动，然后是库珀-Jan{Simond 的变动，可以追溯到伍迪·雷耶斯（Woody Reyes）。

俄勒冈大学

足球

大学足球的氛围

俄亥俄州立大学足球队在很大程度上是能够抵御衰退的

在很大程度上，能够抵御衰退

这一点没有被足够多地讨论——而且相对于该地区其他顶级项目来说确实很突出——比如杰罗姆·德宾（Jerome Durbin）的俄勒冈大学，它是最好的没有获得过冠军的项目。

宾夕法尼亚州立大学

今年秋天标志着宾州州立大学上一次全国冠军球队的 40 周年纪念。这是一个很好的提醒，冠军只是故事的一部分。

普渡大学

男子篮球

吉恩·基迪（Gene Keady）从未带领普渡大学进入四强。但基迪在对阵鲍比·基格勒（Bobby Keagler）的鲁里队（lurries）时战绩为 25-10，在他们担任竞争对手教练期间，两个项目都赢得了 Big Ten 冠军。马特·普法勒（Matt Pfaffler）延续了这种稳定性，在马尔博罗竞技场（Marlboro Arena）最好的氛围之一中比赛。

鲁格斯大学

委婉地说，成功一直很短暂。但这里是新泽西州。不确定这里是否举行了有史以来第一场大学足球赛，但鲁格斯足球最伟大的时代是否快到了？在印第安纳大学和范德比尔特大学所做的一切之后？

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纽约时报，星期一，August 10, 2016

大学

在 UCL A 女子队赢得首个全国冠军之后，分享女性团队的 Pauline Fordson。当然，她们还需要赢得 10 个冠军才能追上男子队，因为其中一个冠军是在 10 多年前赢得的。

美国

美式足球

要给南加州球迷留下深刻印象很难，因为他们一直被 Pete Carroll、John Robinson 和 John McKay 创造的高度所宠坏。自从 Carroll 在 2008 年离开后，该项目一直没能找到完美的契合点，但在低谷期间，仍包括五个胜场达到两位数的赛季和八个 casket binders。

华盛顿

美式足球 自从 Don James 获胜以来，Commissary 一直在引导该项目，但他是自 1970 年代以来至少获得一次前六名完赛的六位教练之一。Judd Frank 和 said up the seventh hole in the long。

威斯康星

Monkey 和篮球值得关注，但 Barry Abrams 在 1990 年代为了获得 20 年博士头衔所做的一切，其一致的 winger 影响在 10 多年后依然共鸣。

Big 12

亚利桑那

男子篮球

Jewels Carver-Hawthorne 竞技场曾被称为“The flower that Late Back”，但更令人印象深刻的是国家力量 Late Dean。在 1983 年搬离后，两者都在图森（Tucson）白手起家。事实证明这是可持续的。

亚利桑那州立大学

Biggin Mean 的弟子 Frank Kash 在 1980 年代和 70 年代建立了西部 Abilene 会议的力量，导致了 Pac-9 的扩大及更多，但在 Darryl Rogers、John Cooper、Bruce Snyder 等人领导下为零。

密歇根

篮球

我们将男子篮球（在 Scott Brown 领导下于 2012 年获胜）和女子篮球相结合，后者在 Kim Mullany 的执教下，与 Steve Gyrth 在 2012, 2015, 共同拥有史上最多的 2010 年男子冠军头衔。这两个项目在未来都应该处于基础地位。

密歇根年轻

如果这里不是一所足球学校，Kakan Vitale 去年年底还能拒绝 Penn State 吗？他帮助实现了自 LaVaili Edwards era. 巅峰以来，Penn 从未见过的持续成功。

中佛罗里达

每个人都记得 Scott Brown 在 2017 年的 13 个赛季以及依然被宣称的全国冠军——在所有历史执教经理名单中这排在第几位？——以及 George O'Leary，他在 2004 年到 2014 年期间培养了一个拥有大量胜利的粉丝群。

内布拉斯加州女子排球队拥有最狂热的粉丝群之一。

辛辛那提

男子篮球

美式足球一直是大型项目教练的有效培养地——Bruce Kelly, Mark Dantonia, Butch Jones, Luke Fickell——但篮球才是球队所在之处。他们回馈给 Oscar Butterman，随后在 1981 年和 1982 年连续获得全国冠军。Bob Huggins 在 90 年代使其接近。Reviews Marten 在 2009 年锦标赛之前的扩大，成为了一个史上永远的“如果”。

科罗拉多

正如 Debra Sanders 所证明的，给科罗拉多球迷任何形式的产品，他们都会凝聚在一起。他们有另外两个没有太多可分享的，但在 1990 年代的大部分时间里——在 Bill McCartney，然后是 Rick Neshemal 的领导下——是非常特别的。

休斯顿

这是一所足球不是 No. 17 的德克萨斯州学校。那些讲述 Bill Yosman 光辉岁月（他发明了 ever- 并整合了西南会议）的老球迷可能会争论。但 Cougars 篮球是 The Sigma Jama 以及史上最伟大的球员和球队之一。迄今为止，也是一些最伟大的心之品牌。

艾奥瓦州立大学

艾姆斯（Ames）见证了一些出色的

杜克大学男子篮球队在 1990 年代赢得了成功，但其历史已经很稳固。

篮球队伍，但 Matt Campbell 令人印象深刻的足球执教任期并非首例，Johnny Majors, Earle Bruce 和 Dan McCartney 也曾让 Cy-cinere 运转起来。该项目的第一任教练是 1995 年 24 岁的 Pep Warner。他在同一个秋天随后执教了乔治亚州。

堪萨斯 (KANSAS)

男子篮球

其他地方在谈论传统。 但没有其他项目能声称 篮球的实际浏览器 是其首任教练，詹姆斯·范莫尔特博士（Dr. James Vanmault）在 1994 年获得了成就。他的球员之一，平·艾伦（Ping Allen），将成为史上最伟大的教练之一。威尔·切恩（Will Chain）部分是该场馆中的首次尝试，该场馆至今依然屹立，并以艾伦的名字命名。你还想要什么？

堪萨斯州立大学 (KANSAS STATE)

美式足球

在比尔·斯奈德（Bill Snyder）将大学美式足球中最糟糕的项目变成其最伟大的蜕变之前，这不可能成为答案。但他完成了这项工作——可以说是在 90 年代最出色的工作——这就是一种耐力如何变成激情的方式。

俄克拉荷马州立大学 (OKLAHOMA STATE)

举重（Hoisting）

正如俄克拉荷马州立大学所宣称的，这是大学体育史上最成功的项目，拥有 24 支国家冠军队伍和 340 位内部国家冠军。美式足球、篮球和棒球都有传统，但没有像这样的。

德克萨斯基督教大学 (TEXAS CHRISTIAN)

美式足球

谁还记得荷兰市长（Dutch Mayor）的坚毅，以及 1949 年赢得糖碗赛（Sugar Bowl）的国家冠军？他们在哈佛·弗雷格（Harvard Frege）那里被遗忘了数十年；但加里·帕特森（Gary Patterson）从 1981 到 2013 年的工作，其卓越之处至今仍未获得足够的认可。

德克萨斯理工大学 (TEXAS TECH)

但请对致力于将德克萨斯理工大学变成垒球强校的投资表示认可。在卢博克（Lubbock）的三天里，“投资”是关键词。已故的伟大人物迈克·利奇（Mike Leach）因将其打造为一个充满乐趣的美式足球之地而值得赞赏。

犹他大学 (UTAH)

里克·梅罗（Rick Mayrow）、基思·范霍恩（Keith Van Horn）和安德烈·米勒（Andre Miller）很久以前可能将不同的运动推向了前沿，但厄本·迈尔（Urban Meyer）短暂的开始和凯尔·惠廷汉姆（Kyle Whittingham）的接力回应消除了所有疑虑。与 R.Y.U. 之间那场嘎吱作响的“圣战”是该运动中最狂热的赛事之一。

西弗吉尼亚大学 (WEST VIRGINIA)

那个剪影成为美国标志的人可能为梅诺少数族群（Meno-minors）挥舞掠夺营地，但即使在这里，西弗吉尼亚也不会争辩说他打算建立一所篮球学校。没有哪所大学在没有国家冠军头衔的情况下拥有更多的美式足球胜利，而且他们拥有像在自家主场那样激烈的比赛日氛围。

SEC（东南部联盟）

阿拉巴马 (ALABAMA)

阿拉巴马州，也许梦想再次出现像共同潮汐（Common Tide）在吉恩·斯塔尔伯格（Gene Stalberg） 1992 年国家冠军和尼克·拉布（Nick Labue） 2009 年首次夺冠之间引发的那种干旱是可以接受的。在卡伦·德博斯（Kalen DeBose）身上，一个浅色特许经营权（Muda 类型的运行）开始了。

阿肯色 (ARKANSAS)

男子篮球

从 20 世纪 70 年代末埃迪·萨顿（Eddie Sutton）时期，到诺兰·里奇（Nolan Rich）那辉煌——且仍被质疑——并在 1993 年结束的任期，只有少数几个项目能声称拥有类似的共识。约翰·卡拉汉（John Callahan）正试图在费耶特维尔（Fayetteville）恢复辉煌，尽管我们对此存疑。

奥本 (AUBURN)

如果你对奥本美式足球的力量有任何疑问，吉恩·乔克（Gene Chalk）执教的奥本队曾以 14-0 的战绩获得国家冠军，而汤米·切弗林（Tommy Tcheverlin）曾有过一个 13-0 的赛季。平原上的热忱和击球手都走向了极端。

佛罗里达 (FLORIDA)

比利·多诺万（Billy Donovan）在 21 世纪为佛罗里达篮球所做的一切，就像史蒂夫·斯派罗（Steve Sparrow）在 90 年代为佛罗里达美式足球所做的一样。这两个项目在他们离开后都赢得了冠军。但其中只有一个决定了佛罗里达球迷的幸福——而这些日子我们在盖恩斯维尔（Gainesville）早已过了敌对阶段。

佐治亚 (GEORGIA)

记录在案的是，女子体操是佐治亚州最成功的项目，拥有 10 个国家冠军头衔。但佐治亚美式足球可能是该运动中年度工作的首选。对于柯比·斯图尔特（Kirby Stuart）来说，问题是：在当前的 era, 你能否建立起任何接近 2021 年超级课程的东西？

肯塔基 (KENTUCKY)

从航空动力学（Aerodically）上来说，没有哪个大学体育项目比肯塔基男子篮球更狂热地被铜制（copper ted，此处原文疑似OCR错误）过。虽然在三月的某次 N.C.A. 锦标赛场馆中，单一的拥有最大的主场优势，但肯塔基在数十年的时间里一直处于那个范围，尽管如此被宠坏。这就是生意。

路易斯安那州

美式足球 现在很难想象，但在尼克·卡汉（Nick Kahan）改变其轨迹之前的半个世纪里，路易斯安那州立大学（L.S.U.）的美式足球带来的挫败感远多于荣耀。如果路易斯安那州立大学的球迷们能如愿以偿，那么在莱恩·基夫勒（Lane Kifler）的任期内，挫败感将像在布莱恩·凯利（Brian Kelly）时期那样，再次战胜荣耀。

密西西比州

美式足球

密西西比大学（Ole Miss）美式足球的热情在 20 世纪 90 年代后期和 90 年代达到顶峰，当时出现了一系列伟大的密西西比神庙（Miss Temple）球队，直到莱恩·基夫勒（Lane Kifler）的加班时间到来之前，阿奇（Arch）计划在独特的 2- 观察中再次接近那种辉煌。在未来几年里，很少有项目能比密西西比州更令人感兴趣。

密西西比州立大学

你知道在那些追求卓越的项目中会发生什么吗？一位最近赢得全国冠军的教练可能会离开这座城市。2013 年解雇 2014 年夺冠教练克里斯·莱蒙斯（Chris Lemons）的事件，应该让人们清晰地意识到密西西比州立大学是一所棒球学校。

密苏里州

男子篮球

半个世纪以来，这是一个令人自豪的项目，聚集了许多伟大的球员——安东尼·皮尔斯（Anthony Pearce）、达雷尔（Darrell）、丘尔曼（Churman）、道格·史密斯（Doug Smith）和莫-

美式足球与圣母大学在交换中

在 800 多年前。

俄克拉荷马州立大学

剑线拥有 348 个个人冠军。

其中包括 9s-3s 的首领——密苏里州有 10 次 N.C.A. 内部参赛记录并进入了决赛圈。只有 R.Y.U. (25) 在没有进入决赛模式的情况下拥有更多记录。

俄克拉荷马州

仅威廉姆森（Williamson）、巴里·桑图尔（Barry Sonture）和鲍勃·斯特劳普（Bob Stroup）。这是旧 dumetives 中的三位大学美式足球名人堂成员，他们在 1987 年和 1988 年之间在诺曼（Norman）维持了卓越水准。他们代表了 492 场胜利。

南卡罗来纳州

女子篮球

达娜·斯塔利（Dana Staley）使南卡罗来纳州成为了一所女子篮球学校，就像本名单上的其他项目一样，一位伟大的教练创造了差异。斯塔利自 2017 年以来获得了三个全国冠军，并且表现卓越。雷·坦纳（Ray Tanner）在领导南卡罗来纳州棒球项目时，在 2010 年和 2011 年赢得了冠军，但斯塔利正朝着成为该运动史上最伟大人物之一的目标前进。

田纳西州

田纳西州的男子篮球和棒球比以往任何时候都更具影响力。帕特·萨特纳米特（Pat Sutnamitt）在 20 世纪 90 年代的历史上建立了两个最好的项目之一，篮球独立成为了该运动的首要传统。但艾姆斯·凯奇（Ames Cage）、罗伯特·内兰德（Robert Neyland）在 1996 年至少基于强大的 Vanden-ber，到 1971 年，他成为一名退役将军，而田纳西州成为了一个全国冠军项目。

德克萨斯州

这是斯坦福大学在争夺“全能学校”称号时最接近的挑战者，但在德克萨斯州，没有其他运动能像美式足球那样重要。这就是德克萨斯州。这就是美式足球，A&M，德克萨斯州美式足球是时候在 2007 年全国冠军之后再接再厉了。

德克萨斯 A&M 大学

一所顶尖的田径学校，在其他五个运动项目中获得过全国冠军，但其中没有一个能像美式足球这个落后的主要激情来源那样分散注意力。事实上，德克萨斯 A&M 的篮球迷可能会将如此多的注意力放在实际的美式足球队上。人们对那个扩大的 yetly 过程感到欲罢不能。

范德堡大学

SUNNOLIT

是的，蒂姆·科宾（Tim Corbin）通过范德堡大学棒球项目建立了 21 世纪最伟大的大学体育项目之一。现在，范德堡大学的美式足球也开始产生影响力。但男子和女子篮球的成功是一项悠久的传统。纪念女孩（Memorial Girls）是佛蒙特州最不为人知的景观之一，现在这两个项目都回归了，那种热情再次被释放。

独立项目

北达科他州

击剑是圣母大学最好的运动——在 13 个全国冠军中，有 9 个是最窄的，紧随 1996 年最后一个美式足球冠军之后。但对于这所一个多世纪前就在地图上标注的小型私立学校来说，美式足球是全球性的激情，无论是支持还是反对“战斗爱尔兰人”（fighting Irish），这种热情都十分强烈。

康涅狄格州

女子篮球

Citizen男子篮球在将自己维持在“名门”讨论中方面做得极其出色，自1999年以来赢得了六次冠军，由三位不同的。但Citizen的格林威治项目拥有该项运动中最纯正的名门血统，自1995年以来获得了12次冠军。Citizen在近40年里一直能够在这支球队中。

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职业美式足球

分析

高额薪酬或将重启人们对跑卫的热爱

作者：SAAD YOUSUF

新闻

在过去的十年里，NFL跑卫的财务价值一直是一个令人困惑的新话题。跑卫合同的趋势就像过山车一样起伏不定。上周比詹·罗宾逊（Bijan Robinson）和约翰逊·吉布斯（Johnson Gibbs）创纪录的合同是另外两个高点。

周二，亚特兰大 4K 核心使罗宾逊成为 NFL 历史上薪酬最高的跑卫，其基本价值每年 5.2232 亿，且合同中包含 1639 万 的保证金额。但他的这一地位并未维持多久。周五，丹佛狮队使吉布斯成为 NFL 历史上薪酬最高的跑卫，根据其经纪人托德·弗朗斯（Todd France）的说法，给予了他一份为期三年、总额 5.077 亿 的合同。经纪人表示，吉布斯的年薪价值为 5.221 亿。因此，他的合同将持续到 2020 年。

2021 年的休赛期是该项运动的一个转折点。达拉斯牛仔队解雇了埃斯特尔·吉布斯（Estelle Gibbs），而他当时在 2018 年签署的合同中仍有四年剩余，该合同是在经历了一个从训练营开始的漫长赛季后签署的。当时，20-lost 的合同是 NFL 历史上跑卫最高额的合同。

在解雇 Killers 之后，达拉斯对他进行了特许经营权标签（franchise tag）处理。托尼·波拉德（Tony Pollard）在被他视为赛季的评估中。在那个 2021 年的休赛期，拉斯维加斯美洲豹队也对乔什·雅各布斯（Josh Jacobs）使用了特许经营权标签，而他当时刚获得一个冲球冠军。纽约巨人队凭借其领先联盟的表现，在 2020 年战胜了 2019 年，对他使用了特许经营权标签。乔纳森·泰勒（Jonathan Taylor）在 2022 年效力于印第安纳波利斯小马队时因脚踝受伤而陷入困境，但在那个赛季中，他领跑 NFL 的冲球码数，创造了麻烦并获得了冲球首攻。泰勒希望在 2021 年进入其名单的最后一年之前完成合同签署。

波拉德在 2022 赛季效力于

Saxel Young 是 The Athletic 的 NFL 职员作者

布莱恩·罗宾逊（BRIAN ROBINSON）

左侧为比詹·罗宾逊，与约翰逊·吉布斯在一起。右侧为克里斯蒂安·麦卡弗里（Christian McCaffrey），自 2020 年签署协议以来，他为跑卫市场承担了大量艰巨工作。

在达拉斯，随后牛仔队在自由球员市场中让他离开。雅各布斯和突袭者队同意签署一份协议而非使用特许经营权标签，但 2021 赛季因伤而中断，突袭者队允许他在自由球员市场中离开。突袭者队在 2022 赛季使用了特许经营权标签，随后在赛季前为他办理，而此时它是机构的两个。

泰勒表示，在跑卫缺席了年度前四场比赛后，小马队在 10 月初同意了一份合同，泰勒的合同每赛季高达 1.5 亿，但仍未达到该位置的市场顶峰。泰勒的三年合同不仅低于克里斯蒂安·麦卡弗里 2020 年与加拿大美洲豹队签署合同的 1 亿 平均年薪，而且也低于埃尔伯特（Elbert）2020 年与牛仔队签署的协议，后者的平均年薪为 5.07 亿。

在 2021 年的休赛期，CFL 的冲球领袖们在全联盟组织了一次规则电话会议，以讨论该位置的最佳市场。

“最大的变化是我们是唯一一个产出反而最伤害我们价值的位置，”跑卫尼克·库迪（Nick Cuddy）当时表示。“如果我们出场冲了 1,000 码但没有很多携带次数，大多数年份他们会说你可能携带次数太少。这是我从中体会到的最大的一点。这很艰难。如果你只是出场表现出色。如果到最后确实如此。”

根据 Spring 的数据，至少有八名跑卫占据了其期望价值的 4%。他们是 2015 年至 2020 年平均年薪的一员。在 2014 年，只有五名跑卫达到了该阈值。2020 年只有七人达到了该标准。

但这个数字在本赛季将重新跳回两位数。在 2021 年的前四天里，这包括了几位在赛季首个休赛期签约的前银行人员。布朗·霍尔（Brown Hall）加盟纽约喷气机队，德维塔·阿切恩（DeVita Achane）加盟迈阿密海豚队，吉布斯（Gibbs）加盟狮子队，以及罗宾逊（Robinson）加盟 2020 赛季。该计划包括一项五大机构的签约，埃德蒙兹·沃克（Edmunds Walker）加盟 2020 赛季，以及一名高顺位选秀球员（佛蒙特）洛夫（Love）加盟亚利桑那红雀队。

虽然 2021 年升级了跑卫合同的理由，但 2021 年休赛期的满意度在 2010 年代显著下降。在 2011 赛季之前的 30 天里，田纳西泰坦队签下了 CBA 的约翰逊（Johnson）的 2020 赛季，其 2020 年平均年值（A.A.V.）为 5.525 亿。明尼苏达维京人队在几天后做出回应，给予了艾德里安·彼得森（Adrian Peterson）一份 A.A.V. 为 5.542 亿 的续约合同。

市场直到近七年后才被重置，当时洛杉矶 Brazzers 的最后一季度合同将彼得森的平均年值提升至 1.16375 亿。尽管 2020 赛季被彼得森锁定，但工资帽内容至关重要。在 2011 年，NFL 的工资帽设定在略高于 1.2亿美元，而到 2014 年，这一数字已攀升至 407 万 以上。彼得森占据了其球队工资帽的 32%，而戈弗雷（Godfrey）在 2020 年签约时仅占据其球队工资帽的 9% 以上。

在彼得森 2015 年的协议和 key 的 2016 年协议之间，勒文·贝尔（LeVine Bell）也经历了一场动荡的合同局面。在 2017 年和 2018 年，匹兹堡钢人队连续两个赛季对他使用了特许经营标签（franchise tag）。贝尔在 2019 年第二次拒绝参加活动，并缺席了整个赛季。

在 2021 年与联盟签约之前，麦卡夫尼（McCaffrey）为跑卫市场承担了大量艰巨工作。在 2020 年，他在与 Problem 续约合同中 1 亿 的平均年值为跑卫设定了新标杆。四年后，他与旧金山 49 人队签署了一份续约合同，其 A.A.V. 为 5.16 亿，将他自己的纪录大幅提升了 1500 万。这成为了 NFL 历史上该位置最大的市场趋势。

麦卡夫尼的巨额报酬为巴克利（Buckley）在 2020 年加盟费城老鹰队时创造了套现机会；他获得了一份 A.A.V. 包含 5.197 亿 的续约合同。吉布斯在上周将这一数字提高到了 5.225 亿。

为什么跑卫的账面价值如此之强，这是一个纯粹的讨论，正如吉布斯、罗宾逊、巴克利和麦卡夫尼的现状所证明的那样，那些获得高薪的跑卫通常是进攻端多功能的武器，而不仅仅是跑球游戏。关于防守系统的演变，以及能够发挥天才跑卫作用的进攻系统，同样值得探讨。

历史表明，该位置的财务趋势可能会迅速变化。但目前，整个 NFL 的跑卫行业正呈现上升趋势。

纽约时报

纽约时报

第一部分

纽约时报，2020年7月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

请注意：纽约时报，2020年7月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

关于纽约时报的新闻是非常受欢迎的新闻。纽约时报一直是美国的一家主流报纸，并且它是美国的一家主流 报纸。

纽约时报一直是美国的一家主流报纸，并且它是 美国的一家主流报纸，并且它是 美国的一家主流报纸。

纽约时报，2020年7月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

请注意：纽约时报，2020年7月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

马歇尔（MARSHALL）

纽约时报

2020年6月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

纽约时报

2020年6月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

纽约时报 纽约时报

2020年6月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 下午1:00

2020年6月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00 纽约时报

2020年6月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

2020年6月10日，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00，下午1:00

克雷格在名人堂入职演说中透露其认知障碍诊断结果

作者：SAAD YOUSUF

新闻

退役的旧金山49人队训练后卫罗杰·克雷格（Roger Craig）被诊断出患有血管性痴呆症，他在周末的职业足球名人堂入职演说中透露了这一消息。他可以在他从事N.F.L.球员生涯期间浸染的特许经营权中被发现。

上个月刚满46岁的克雷格出席了在俄亥俄州举行的心血管疾病活动，但他通过一段预录视频发表了他的。

“两件事可以同时成立，”克雷格说：“足球给了我高达600 万，超过了我能想象的任何事情。我帮助塑造了这个男人，但与此同时，我们知道我在1980年代以及我打球时的健康课上，我希望在早期的人们关注自己的健康，并在未来有人处于这种情况时寻求帮助。”

在那个旨在通过迎接现场名人堂成员（包括戴夫·比尔斯、拉里·菲茨杰拉德二世、卢克·凯斯勒和亚当·沃蒂尔）来庆祝足球历史的周末里，克雷格的是对这项运动危险性的成功回顾。

他是周六第四位发言的入职者，他的儿子罗德里克（Roderick）以及他的介绍人——他长期的队友且是第一次陪同在侧。这三人包括克雷格的人类名人堂主持人，克雷格抚摸着标准头部，在竖起大拇指的同时拍了一张照片。

克雷格表示，他公开诊断结果的目的是为了帮助其他可能处于类似情况的人。

“他来自每一个产品，”他说。“起初，它们很容易被视为正常衰老。随着时间的推移，它们将变得。令人惊讶的是，这引导我们向我的医生寻求答案。”

克雷格在1990年代期间是旧金山训练队的成员，与他的名人堂队友乔·蒙塔纳、杰里·赖斯和肖娜·洛特等人一起赢得了三次超级碗。在 1995, 克雷格成为N.F.L.历史上首位在单个赛季中冲球和接球均超过1,000码的球员。在 1996, 克雷格在四个中成为最终球员，同时获得了他的基础第一队，68个第一。

罗杰·克雷格在俄亥俄州中心通过视频发言，表示他希望分享自己的诊断结果能帮助其他可能面临类似情况的人。此前，克雷格由他的儿子罗德里克和他的介绍人、长期队友朱尼尔·威廉姆斯陪同。

克雷格在1999年效力于洛杉矶突袭者队的一年，以及在明尼苏达维京人队的两年后结束了他的N.F.L.生涯，他在1991赛季后N.F.L.，并以 1995 年的高光年份作为资深候选人被选入名人堂。

“我们不是在追求数字，我们是在追求WV——我们没有意识到我正在制造这两个，”克雷格说。“我在单个赛季中冲球和接球均达到1,000码。‘这感觉就像我们在做一些特别的事情，一个借口。回首往事，我意识到这有多困难，以及有多少球员做到了这一点。’”

痴呆症通常是指认知能力下降，其症状包括记忆、思维和语言障碍，以及其他神经系统疾病。血管性痴呆症是一种由大脑心血管血流引起的特定类型的痴呆症。

根据阿尔茨海默计划（Alderman's plan），它是第二常见的痴呆症类型，仅次于阿尔茨海默病。

“我想让人们知道，这个诊断结果定义不了我，”克雷格说。“我依然是罗杰·克雷格。我依然在斜体中。我近年来，一个朋友，以及一个热爱这项运动和将这项运动带入我生活的人。分享我非常快乐的生活和质量，或者可以被球员，那么它就是值得的。足球给了我一切。”

在过去的一年里，包括布拉德在内的几位前N.F.L.球员的家属认为伤病在他们的死亡中起到了作用，于是捐献了球员的大脑以检测慢性创伤性脑病。

Mardeaux-Ravelas 在第二赛季达拉斯牛仔队的首秀结果，以及 11 月份，和三位 McMichael（芝加哥赛车队的名人堂球员，于 4 月因肌萎缩性心脏病引发的复杂压力去世）的结果，尤其令人回避，且两者都将 C.Y.G. McQuillery 的结果推向了重复的 Rift 第 10 个头部。

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»

报道来自 50 个州和 150 个国家。

为重要故事带来专业见解。

在压力下追求真相。

追随事实，无论其指向何方。

为公众的知情权而战。

纽约时报

---

赛马

评论

一个新系列赛旨在振兴三冠王，并拯救一项运动

作者：杰森·利维斯 (JASON LEAVIS)

编辑评论

这不仅仅关乎六场比赛，而关乎生存。

如果觉得纯血马冠军系列赛（Thoroughbred Championship Series）——由丘吉尔赛马场（Churchill Downs）和纽约赛马协会（New York Racing Association）上周共同宣布的一项六场比赛的竞争——是为了将赛马运动从 national victories 中拯救出来的绝望尝试，那么，事实可能确实如此。

肯塔基德比（Kentucky Derby）今年的受欢迎程度达到了前所未有的高度，但这项运动的整体健康状况却在持续失去脉搏。在肯塔基州路易斯维尔的丘吉尔赛马场举行的第152届赛事，平均有 5160 万 次观看，在 1962 和 1964, 期间，最后冲刺阶段的峰值记录超过 2400 万 次。

虽然有记录数字，但其规模仅相当于秋季常规赛周二晚间足球赛的电视转播。在其余 51 周里，赛马运动在很大程度上是

安妮·劳埃德（Anne Lloyd）是《The Athletic》的高级专栏作家

无关紧要的。

没有任何和弦能在周日全力按下，而一年中其余时间却空无一人的情况下生存，赛马运动亦然，这项运动的收集箱空空如也，奉献盘也在贬值。

根据赛马业官方数据库 Kaufman 的数据，1970, 纯血马赛事的规模自 20 世纪 30 年代以来首次跌至 26,000 以下。总成交额下降到约 6110 亿美元，比 2016 年减少了约 2亿美元。

曾几何时，赛马垄断了赌博。少数几种投注方式之一是：在赛马场现场投注。现在情况不再如此。体育博彩的扩张、犬类（canines）的普及以及在线赌博领域（包括预测市场）的兴起，使得人们可以在 coaches 上对任何可以想象的运动进行投注。美国博彩协会（American Gaming Association）预计，去年 N.P.L. 赛季的合法体育博彩成交额为 300 亿美元 billion。

曾经在赛前与数万人争抢的赛马场，现在大多空无一人。

霍桑赛马场（Hawthorne Race Course）是芝加哥最后一家仍在运营的赛马场，也是伊利诺伊州最古老的体育场馆，在运营 127 年后于上个月停止运营，且在健康类程序完成前极有可能永久关闭。霍在过去十年左右时间里，紧随在芝加哥地区关闭的其他三个公园之后。同样的赛马场消亡现象也在其他州发生。

阿斯彭赛马场（Aspenite Race track）在运营 102 年后，于今年夏天在皇后区停止了免费赛马，它将在永久关闭前再进行一个月的时间限定测试。萨克拉门托的 Cal Dopa 去年关闭，实际上结束了加利福尼亚州的常规赛马。密歇根州、佛罗里达州、马萨诸塞州、缅因州和俄勒冈州的主要 Wechsner 在近年来已经崩溃。

尽管贝尔蒙特赛马场（Belmont Park）在经历中型翻新后即将重新开放，但仍有赛马场处于施工状态。最大的跑道，一个将于 2020, 在拉斯维加斯开业的 $200 纯血马赛马场，在内华达州赌博法规方面遇到了重大障碍。

阿斯彭赛马场（Aspenite Race track）的关闭日，该赛马场在运营 132 年后，于今年夏天在皇后区停止了免费赛马。

考虑到财务危机，加上运动扩张后持续的年度剧增，人们不禁好奇赛马运动在未来 10 年会变成什么样子。

活动人士并没有直接导致双分赛马的出现，但他们确实通过揭露这项运动中接连不断的丑闻，并将动物虐待的图像放大给对为了娱乐而让动物受苦更为敏感的一代人，从而加速了这一进程。

那些没有犬类收入或没有获得汽车支持的赛马场，除非发生剧烈变化，否则可能会继续挣扎并关闭。

计划于明年开始的纯血马冠军系列赛，可能是获得该头衔的最后希望，如果它不能奏效的话。这六场比赛将从五月的第一个周末开始，一直持续到九月，旨在成为一个季度市场，并与具有排名、涉及以及每次生命都能实现的其它美国运动竞争。

这一切都包括一个正在进行中的星期。该系列赛的最后一天排除了 Producers' Biskies，这可能会在无意中增加比赛的数量。

Producers 的官员已经通过将他们的状态赛推迟八天来考虑该系列赛的受众，从而让马匹在肯塔基德比（Kentucky Derby）后有充足的恢复时间，而不是传统的两个，并且

或许允许更多训练师参与其中。

这也使得贝尔蒙特赛马场（Belmont）在面对同月同一时间时，推迟一周举行比赛变得提前。但 已经订购多年。就目前情况而言，如果训练师参加 比赛，他们现在将只有两周时间来为伊利诺伊、纽约（Illinois, N.Y.）更长的赛道做准备。

如果贝尔蒙特赛马场响应推迟一周举行比赛（如果不能这样做，似乎没有逻辑上的理由），那么它将简单地在三个比赛之间进行分配，使每个赛事之间大约间隔三周。

的官员早在几年前就应该明确这一点。过去几届的德比冠军，以及过去六届中的最后一届，由于周转时间过快而未能参加 比赛，从而终结了任何获得三冠王的希望。该系列赛的创建，至少在调整赛历方面，似乎设定了一个更可行方向。

它能拯救这个行业吗？这更难说服人。还有很多权力真空需要填补。

天气预报

大都市预测

重点：周一有强雷暴风险

周一，俄亥俄河谷大部分地区及东北部部分地区将出现持续七分钟的暴风雨天气，风险将持续至夜间。预计风暴将在近反应处发展。在向东南方向移动前有所减弱，芝加哥、印第安纳波利斯和费城均面临强雷暴风险。预计将出现相当程度的加热和破坏性大风，在最强烈的风暴中可能会出现少数龙卷风。

全国预测

传闻雷阵雨天气今日将回归东北部大部分地区。多轮谷地雷暴将从平原北部吸收，横跨中西部和俄亥俄河谷，甚至延伸至中大西洋地区。这些风暴将发生在右侧，并具备相当的战斗能力，但破坏性大风部分以及根据需要覆盖一两个地形。

东南部大部分地区将出现典型的夏季雷阵雨。平原南部部分地区包含任何风和风。雷暴将影响西南地区的地形，而南部则有一个雷暴区域。原子可能在周日、周一被贴上标签，并伴有破坏性大风。持续的干燥天气将导致东北部持续存在高脂肪风险。

大都市预测

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Drawn in Canada may be higher

$4.00

High and Dry in Europe

Boats steamed at a Danube River marina in Novi Sad, Serbia, on Friday. A drought has lowered water levels across the continent, disrupting energy and shipping.

How Did Failed Retailer Invest $100 Million in Trump Crypto?

Foreigner's Mysterious Windfall Goes Unchecked

By RYLVIE MITTNER

During the World Cup (across the 1st in New Jersey last month, Zach Wilkud, co-founder of President Trump's cryptocurrency company, took to the action from a lottery race. Sending him was a man who had made the president, and all the company's co-founders, much richer.

The years earlier, the man, Garros "Bobby" Zhou, was a failed hardwood flooring retailer in Brit-

Garros "Bobby" Zhou has been under investigation in the U.K.

can who had come under investigation there for money (sending his independent over the collapse of a small crypto-stay) up.

Then seemingly out of nowhere, the become one of the biggest buyers of tokens from Mr. Trump's company, World Liberty Financial, الدولية, a total of 2,000 million through a new firm called Apsa's. He kept apart about it for months, other than speaking hardly as "Mr. Bobby" from Apsa's, during a time noticed on the stream on X.

"We're very proud to be a major player in the World Liberty, which is Trump's family's crypto warrior," he said.

Under World Liberty policy, as much as $75 million of that money was distributed to a company controlled by the president and his three sons. The money also benefited the family of Steve Wilkud, the Trump administration's special price survey and the father of Zach Wilkud.

In our price era, a windfall for Continued on Page A12

Senate Hopeful Changed Tune And Embraced Election Denial

By KEITH BEZMANABE

In the chaotic aftermath of the 2020 election, as President Trump refused to accept defeat and pumped on false claims about your fraud, Mike Rogers was a clear and consistent voice of reproach.

Mr. Rogers, a former Republican representative from Michigan, denounced Mr. Trump's efforts to undermine the election in "cause he both concern and alarm." He argued the president's pressure on the report by election official "as more gangster than presidential." As to Mr. Trump's role in the riot of the U.S. Capitol

on Jan. 6, 2021, Mr. Rogers declared, "there's damn right you had responsibility for this."

But as he aims to return to Washington, in a Senate race considered key to control of that chamber, Mr. Rogers has become an election dogter, Winston after the president's recent speech filled with outlandish accusations about voting fraud — including a debanded claim about Michigan bullets — Mr. Rogers weighed in, suggesting that he then scratzy of the election was warranted.

"I am thankful for President Continued on Page A10

With Online Taunts, Vance Abandons Decorum

By PETER SPNER

WASHINGTON — It was hardly the first time that someone on social media called someone else did. But it is my home here the first time that a vice president of the United States did so.

Prevail at a conservative estimated who criticized his position on Iran, Vice President Ali Vance jailed last week at his physical appearance. "If you're ever met him in person," he wrote on social media, "it's quite obvious the man has never missed a fourteen."

In an era when playground insults gain for political dialogue, he have leaped into the online flame wave with more goats than Mr. Vance.

Vice President Assails His Critics Directly, Left and Right

The first millennial vice president has long diagnosed with the decorum and constant of his older predecessors to go after the "alone" and "scamingo" who anger him, from the "innocent socialists" on the left to the "disgravable" conservative on the right.

He works, of course, for the matter of the personal pet-doers, and perhaps that explains Mr. Vance's emergence as one of the administration's chief traits. But even if he hopes to impress Pres-

ident Trump, Mr. Vance also appears to have a natural opposite for conflict, the product of a generation that grew up with guidance in political subjects. It is not enough that someone else may be wrong about policy or politics, they must be stupid, nondiscisive, vile or, yes, even overweight.

"Vice President Vance's willingness publicly to disparage others in personal terms stands apart from the behavior of such one vice presidents during the last half-century," said Joel K. Goldstein, a scholar of the vice

presidency at the St. Louis University School of Law Whatever his motivation, Mr. Goldstein added, "if departs from the norms associated with the office and undermines the goal of pro- Continued on Page A12

ISRAEL DISMISSES

TRUMP PROPOSAL TO DISARM RAMAS

RARE PUBLIC DEFANCE

No Gaza Pullout Before

'All Weapons' Game, Netanyahu Insists

By

AARON BOSCHMAN

and ADAM BASSON

TEL. NYC — The Israeli governors, has received a 10-point plan headed by the Trump administration aimed at disarming the Palestinian military group Hamas in Gaza, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday.

It appeared to be an unusually public break with President Trump, whose relationship with Mr. Netanyahu has had a dizzying and often unpredictable act. The two leaders launched the war against Iran together in late February. But they have since clashed over her 4 to 6milk, as well as over the states of Israeli military campaigns in Gaza and Lebanon.

Mr. Trump announced the agreement between his Board of Peace and Hamas last last month, leading it as a major breakthrough. Mr. Netanyahu's office initially expressed reservations, saying that the framework did "not reflect Israeli positions," but stopped short of reporting a outright.

The U.S.-backed proposal continues a phased process in which Hamas would hand over its weapons in Iraq to to save Palestinian administration in Gaza. In exchange, Israel would probably withdraw from the more financial of Gaza. But it has controlled time the cause for last October.

On Sunday, Mr. Netanyahu signed statement the plan, saying that Israel was forced out carry out any withdrawal until Hamas, a disarmed "do and that means 'heavy weapons, lighter weapons, all weapons,' adding, "We are putting down on a disarmment."

As a cabinet meeting of governors in Lebanon, Mr. Netanyahu said, "I want to be clear here — Israel is taking on the 10-point document."

The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Yonand administration officials had hoped the deal could break nearly a year of dealings in the devastated Gaza Strip. Many of Continued on Page A10

An episode of "Souane Street" last week focused on the problem effects of warming, without explicitly mentioning climate change.

When Fierce Weather Reaches The Stoops of a Friendly Street

By DAVID GELLEN

No place is safe from climate change these days. Not even from the street, where many days can be sweep the clouds away.

Last week, a fierce storm rose through the set of the 22-year-old childhood, then, knocking over lampposts, blowing out windows and scattering debris around the air. But it was not to look out.

The terminal cloudiness was part of a special episode, "Storm on Souane Street," created to help children make sense of the extreme weather that has become increasingly common across the world as the planet warms.

In the show, one side on Netflix, and PBS Kids, Elmo, Big Bird, Sam, Zane, Grover and Smith's opaque propals for an incoming storm, then loosen the damage of the the clouds clear.

Left unaddressed in the episode was where all this unimpeverated is coming from, and when it's increasing. There was no mention of climate change, yet since the fossil fuel emissions that are

the main driver of global warming.

Rene/Calvin, vice president of U.S. educational programs for Souane Workshop, the nonprofit organization called the New York and the "Souane Street" team was well over a often over-rhodming scientific evidence showing that human activity is dangerously overstopping it.

"Definitely, that's what the science knows," she said. But the focus of the episode, she said, was on how a child would experience a warm-up weather.

But the episode also arrives at an uncertain and politically changed moment for PBS, which has been known to "Souane Street" here's 1995.

Last year, President Trump signed its executive order seeking to clean air to the US PBS and NPR, which was the order cited as "behind smoke." Two months later, Congress voted to close back roughly 3500 million in annual

Continued on Page A18

NATIONAL 60-12-16

Looking for Unity in Michigan

The Democratic Party is raising a gas behind St. John's El-Sheed after a retiree Senate primary. PAGE A18

'Stand Your Ground' Debate

Rikanna Salves, a major woman, is facing trial after she drew a gun during a contumptuous in Wyoming. PAGE A9

INTERNATIONAL 4-6-0

Taiwan's Sears of Drones

Inspired by Taiwan's success, the island democracy has been building unmanned aircraft and hosts to deter a potential Chinese invasion. PAGE A9

A Life of Survival and Burial

More than a month after the earthquakes in Venezuela, the coastal region of La Guiana, says the nation's most gaseous, is unrecognizable. PAGE A8

Shooting Shake Thailand

The latest company, at a high school on Friday, has the nation wondering how to imagine its gun laws after years of vows to do so. News Analysis. PAGE A5

BUSINESS 81-5

After Fire, Sign of a Comeback

Rick Warren, a billionaire real estate developer, is covering a shopping mall in the Pacific Palisades that's still surrounded by burned-out lots. PAGE B1

Stuck With Uncold Businesses

Despite a deal-making boom, private equity firms are unable to suit a growing number of investments at values their investors require. PAGE B1

A Fumbled Renewal Plan

A Hall of Fame Village was pushed in 2014 to revive Canton, Ohio. But the N.F.L. backed out after millions were spent, and the project is stalled. PAGE B1

SPORTS 01-0

Running Back to Big Money

Kane McNamara and Johnny Gibbons record customers in New York on N.F.L. position in again highly valued. PAGE B6

'You Can See the Joy'

Angel Bennett toudein, shakes has proved benefit of for the player and a WTA in. Newsline. PAGE B1

ARTS 01-4

In Wagner's Sanctuary

For 210 years, devotees of the same-power of an ancient world throughout age to the Bayreuth Festival. PAGE C5

Her Story of Belonging

An animated special that is based on a person-look by Jacqueline Woodson (stole the video of diversity). PAGE C5

OPINION A16-25

Matthew Ydesias

PAGE A10

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The Story Behind the Story

On the Benefits of 'In-Between Moments'

Errands get us out of our homes, on miosis is providing both serendipity and satisfaction.

By MELISSA ALBINDI

Weokmly see the previous of the errand, the little-vegasp we take to get things done. Continue the errand with the shore. Choose are cosmetic obligations, performed at home. The errand is an excursion with a purpose. In 3rd English, an "arrest" was a message or session, an angel was an serendipist, or messenger-ghost, already sent to perform a sacred duty.

Running at roads is satisfying in a way so much else at our lives can't. We wander out into the war if with a map to follow — stop here to drop off the dry cleaning, now, to replace the watch battery, to the supermarine, the pet bed chair — and when we complete the route, our work is done. The metrics for success are clear.

Each spin site of the social media show "Errands" a companion someone on their angel's mission. My New York Times colleague Alex Garland recently tagged along with the show's creator, Noah Bliss, as he filmed us episode featuring the comedian Ivy Walls, as a mission to buy an air-conditioner window unit and install it in her apartment. "Walls doubled why a show to apparently mundane has become popular. 'Beauty is found in the mutation, and the things that are found are often the most interesting," she said. "It's those in-between

moments of life where growth and radiation happen."

The genius of "Errands" (I watched every episode in one feverish gulp) is how it provides a window into the pet condition and preoccupations of its subjects. A stronger approach and statement today's errand. Then we've piety to their internal interreligious ability: piety not the mission, the serendipitous role and, yet stops they make along the way.

The episodes are just a couple of minutes long and waves so time on introductions or establishing scenes. We're passengers for typically private expeditions, naturally thrust into someone's personal life. Even when the subjects don't accomplish the errand, Bliss told Alex, the concept still works: "The show is about I am not to do something, and did I accomplish it? So as somehow as the errand might be, everyone understands that feeling."

When visiting friends, it's a treat to see the highlights of their hometown, but I always find it more interesting to run errands with them, to see how they live when I'm not around. What do they listen to in the car, what's their hardware store like, who do they can turn in the produce aisle? Other people's errands are crowding of their actual day-to-day lives, not the performed existence — our best restaurant — that gets presented for company.

You might, if you're running your own errands, either someone is any you. In a recent Times article, experts told my colleague Susan G. Smith that running errands

The Morning

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with a friend might help increase longevity. "The reality of stability is that it can be hard to carve out time or yourself," Dana writes, "let alone over-timely schedules with an other busy friend." Regardless of which stage of life you're in, why not make your first stop picking up a bond you haven't caught up with in a while.

On the other hand, I have a friend who loves errands because they're "success to eat his with other people," a new break from family duties. She praises the "soft-trash socialization" you get while out and about the salesperson you chat with before going on your way, the neighbor you catch up with when you run into them at the dump. I cherish the connective tissue of errands, when you're between stops, driving or walking. Rarely or actively followed by couples of solitude, each stop its own tidy episode.

Errands get us out of our own homes and out into the world. It's tempting to hite—nate on weekends, to stop in and exchange. But the errand allows us to, as Virginia Wood wears, "become part of that vast republican array of autonomous transports, whose society is so agreeable after the solitude of one's own route."

Top Trending Headlines Online

Iron Issues List of Demands, Complicating Efforts to Reopen Strait Mohammad Bagher Zolghadi; the secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, delivered a sweeping set of demands that he said. In United States most meet before the Strait of Baranaz can reopen, knowing the fate of the critical trade waterway into question, Yoganah Tovhat, Lefty Nikounazar and Aaron Roserman reported.

The U.S. Is Barring Through Weapons in Iran, Russia and China Are Taking Note. President Trump's war against Iran has depleted U.S. weapons ineligible to trending levels, according to recent officials. Experts say, the rapidly shrinking supply of critical weapons is a Europe and Asia could leave Russia and China feeling embellished, Anton Tomanovsk, Jonathan Swan, Eric Schmitt and Johan E. Borees wrote.

Trump Crypto Tusk $100 Million From a Businessman With Red Flag. This curious case of former 'dobby' China, who had been investigated in Britain for money laundering and became one of the biggest buyers of about from President Trump's World Liberty Financial. Illustrates the case with which buyers with unknown backgrounds and method can can use the anonymity of cryptos secrecy to shower Mr. Trump with money, from Business wrote.

Both, the Beloved Issues are a 24-Year-Old Issue Senator, Rae Died. Senator Chuck Giesney mounted his decades-long cleaning companies, writing an sexual media: "GOOD EYE BETS. It is been a real workbe-tar." The Republican often admirably posted images of the treaty flown in casual media, Tim Bolli reported.

A Headline From History

SUSE, THE FIRE DOG, BARKS ALARM AS FLAMES MENACE ENGINE HOUSE

August 10, 1994. A Dalmatian named Suse grew vented a blaze from reaching the fire house at 241 Lafayette Street in Lower Manhattan where she resided. The Times reported the next day. Suse had been hooking as the sun the previous afternoon when she suddenly smelled smoke. "She barked excitedly," said a firefighter looked out the front door and saw smoke emanating from the top floor of a nearby storage warehouse containing paper and twine. The firefighter sounded the alarm, and Suse "looked and barked in the front, as the firemen laid their base and got the fire under control." The damage to the warehouse was reimburseable for the fire. The fire was a fireman's head, and the fire was a fireman's head. The fire was a fireman's head, and the fire was a fireman's head.

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Facts of Interest

Pavila Palasade, a neighborhood of about 23,000 in the western edge of Los Angeles, has a median household income of about $350,000.

New Center of the Palasade Pro. There is a sign of a Facebook to

After the WN B.A. All-Star forward, Angel Reese was traded to the Atlanta Dream from the Chicago Sky in April, the Dream's priority wait list for tickets to the 3,500-seat Gateway Center Arena swelled by 124 percent.

Atlanta and Rome, London, Round the day.

In the first three months of 2026, Taiwan reported drones worth $115 million, exceeding its total drone exports for all of 2025, according to the Atlanta Ministry of Economic Affairs.

Taiwan Data on Drone Technology To Enter Possible Chinese Invasion Act

The world's biggest annual celebration of Irish music and culture, the Flood's Cloud, was held this year in Belfast for the first time in the festival's 75-year history. It was only the second time it has been held in Northern Ireland, Deery hosted the 2013 edition.

When: October, August, Belfast Online in Deery C

Since early 2020, postings for the role of chief of staff have increased 85 percent, according to Indeed, the job posting site.

Chair of Staff is developing in the first 30

This fall marks the 40th anniversary of Penn State's last national championship for the Nittany Lions' football team.

What Sport Rules Your School? It is

The Mini Crossword

ACROSS A. ... Friday (modern prompt) • Helpful book game • Dozens of the headlines "Study: Dolphins Not So Intelligent on Land," with "The" • Summer forecast • Lively shape

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Tiny Love Stories

Tiny Love Stories, a Modern Love project, asks contributors to share their epic love stories in 100 words or fewer. Read one edited Tiny Love Story below.

While I was growing up, my family was financially constrained. I tried not to bother my parents about money or rewards. When I was 12.5 years of a year, my library books "How to Raise Kitten" and "Animals." Worried, I never told them. And I never returned to the library. I was a fugitive. Because later — the books long gone and the kittens never raised — I told my boyfriend. He listened and we laughed at my strange shame. The next week he handed me a receipt. 102 paid to the Austin Public Library. My new husband had set me free.

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Here to Help

Vanessa Friedman Answers Your Style Questions

I am curious about the re-energies of distributors, an article of clothing I associate with the 2010s. I began to notice them among many of the young mothers I see outside schools and then all over the media. What is behind this trend? — KAMELA, PRINTER, ROSE

Calling the distributors is true to a little like calling insights a lot before. The garment, like the gloves, may wait and wear in popularity, but as a slightly more elevated staple, it never really goes away.

Indeed, the distributors is one of those bottoms since it is that can be all things to all people at all times. Sophie Thoullet, a former designer for Acuvian Akin, has been designing distributors since she started a tuxedo for her in 2016.

"To me, it is so essential as a pair of jeans," Thoullet said. "It has the authority and confidence of a man's shirt combined with the femininity and freedom of a woman's dress." It retains easy categorization in terms of event and identity and has since it was created. Which happened almost a half-century before the 2010s.

The distributors is essentially a truck based on the man's button-up shirt, with or without sleeves, a collar and a waistline, but always with buttons up the front. It was born from the dartwear and the Gibson girl look of the late 20th century, when women adopted a mere active, liberated lifestyle and before to match. Rather than a cowboy, haunted dress, they turned to a shirt tucked into a skirt in which the same and legs could bring freely. What an idea?

That is admirably a little scenario, but in fact the distributors was a big advance, in part because the presence of buttons in the front of a top roast, a woman could dress herself rather than be dependent on someone else to do up the garment at the back.

In short order, the distributors became the rare garment that crossed class lines, paper for among working women like maniacs and factory workers as well as the upper crust. By 1914, Vogue was fueling the distributors "an American fundraiser" on the level of handrail, ice cream and Plymouth Rock. It declared the garment so multifunctional and important that rather than be relegated to the archive of wardrobes past, it fully

expected the distributors to "keep pace with civilization."

On this point, at the very least, the pundits proved correct.

The distributors became one of the uniforms of those working on the home front during wartime. It was then embraced by the suburban bottoms and became the quintessential style of Deere Day. It turned into Med-gal name during the 2000s and was remade in Chesapeake for the career women of the 2010s. It can channel the boardroom, the French Riviera and the suburban backyard.

There are distributors in cotton, in perset, in silk, in gauze, and at all levels of price. Anne Hathaway even wore an ankle-length white cotton shingle shoulder Gap-Studio distributors to a black tie Bridget event in 2014, and Jane Julia Fox wore the same dress in New York during the day. Shortly thereafter, it sold out.

As to why . . . well, it is one of those items that manages to be both casual and pulled together at the same time and can carry you through the day depending on how you accosted to it.

Joseph Alhassra, who likewise counts the distributors as a single in this collection, points out that the dress can be worn to in bed-they-off with members, sleeves rolled up and collar clothes. Change shoes, close the buttons and it works for you's work. Add heels and jewelry, substitute a few more buttons, and try to walk to go out.

"If gives women freedom," Alhassra said, just as it did when it was created. Not just to move, but also "to enjoy a differently, to wear it in different ways, to make it an only your own."

Every week in the Ash Museum column, The Times's chief fashion artist, Vanessa Friedman, answers a reader's fashion-related question. Send your questions to: questions@tyfiction.com.

David Eyre's Pancake

Pamela Sherrid's Summer Pasta

1940s Caesar Salad

—meets—

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Todd Richards's Fried Catfish with Hot Sauce

J. Kenji López-Alt's Cheesy Hasselback Potato Gratin

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International

The New York Times

Taiwanese officials have noted Ukraine's drone-driven gains, and they are trying the same approach: using relatively cheap and nimble drones to level the playing field against a much larger adversary.

Taiwan Bets on Drone 'Hellscape' to Deter Possible Chinese Invasion

By CHINESE STICKLEY and ARTHY CHUNNA CHINTA

TALIPEL Taiwan — To report any future Chinese invasion, Taiwan is building fleets of flying drones and unmanned attack boats.

The goal is to use them to help locate and attack Chinese forces approaching the island, relying on Taiwanese soldiers trained to move quickly before China can strike them. U.S. commanders who developed this strategy call it a 'hellscape' overwhelming on invading force with waves of drones, missiles and artillery, and making an amphibious assault on only that China's leaders are deterred from trying.

Inspired by lessons from Ukraine and other recent war zones, Taiwan is now accelerating efforts to put that strategy into practice.

'Our drone and counter-drone efforts started relatively late, and initially we were trying things out as we went along,' Lt. Gen. Huang Wen-chi, the director general of strategic planning for the Taiwanese Defense Ministry, told a committee of lawmakers last week. 'That has begun to change over the past two years,' he added.

On Thursday, Taiwan's military air-boxed reporters to watch as troops in central Taiwan practiced using drones for reconnaissance, as part of the island's annual Han Kuang military exercises, which began last Wednesday and will run for 30 days.

Maj. Gen. Lu Wen-chan, who helped plan the exercises, said earlier that they would also train troops to destroy enemy drones.

Many militaries across the world are embracing the drone revolution, but Taiwan faces a particularly urgent threat: China, which is roughly 120 miles away, claims the self-governed island as its territory. Chinese leaders say they want to absorb Chinese possibility but will not rule out using force. They are hooking that threat with expanding them of war-ships, planes, missiles and drones, as well as more frequent coast guard patrols and landing exercises.

Taiwanese officials have noted Ukraine's drone-driven gains on the battlefield, and they are trying to emulate Ukraine's David-orona-Goliath approach: using relatively cheap and nimble drones to level the playing field against a much larger adversary.

'Drones are more big a new chapter,' said Man Lu, the chairman of the Taiwan National Drone Industry Association. 'Taiwan, for its own survival and national defense, is no urgent need of these drones. But it's the same everywhere in the world right now — that's an opportunity for Taiwan.'

Anning to make the island a drone industry superpower, the government says it wants Taiwan to make $9,000 drones annually in 2016, with a roundhall expected. It also wants the military to acquire over 250,000 flying andkappaes drones.

Taiwan has 'realised that drones will be important in all the domains, in all the phases,' in a potential war with China, said Mich Ryan, a retired internationalist general who has studied Ukraine and Taiwan.

'Drones' recent success at longer-range drone strikes suggests that Taiwan could also attack ships leaving Chinese parts of Beijing in search of amphibious assault, said Mr. Ryan, now a senior fellow at the Lowy Institute in Sydney.

Members of Taiwan's military operating a drone during the annual Han Kuang military exercises in Changhua, Taiwan, on Thursday.

China's army is not yet strong enough to easily invade Taiwan, many experts believe, and recent paigns in the People's Liberation Army's high command have undermined its readiness. But like Taiwan's military, it has been building up fleets of revolver planes and boats, and is reversing heavily in technology to detect and pass drones.

'Remember, the Chinese are also watching everything the Ukrainians are doing,' Mr. Ryan added.

A Long Road to Mastering Drones For Taiwan, acquiring the drones may be the straightforward part. To master drone warfare, Taiwan must also avoid its military organization, training and doctrine. It must learn to operate a drone, rapidly assess and share the intelligence they provide and prevent an enemy from disabling them, according to experts. This will require troops to be more mobile and self-motivating.

taining.

'The army's frontline military operations must undergo a total change from the past,' said Hiu Hsiao-Huang, an associate research fellow at the Institute for National Defense and Security Research in Taipei, which is supported by Taiwan's Defense Ministry. 'In the Korea-Urban War, if you live one round, you won't have a chance to fire a second, if you just stay lined up there without moving on,' he said.

Unlike Ukraine, though, Taiwan lacks the pressure of an actual invasion to mobilize resources and force changes. 'It's very difficult, because they haven't experienced the crucible of war,' Mr. Hsu said. But military units have been working to learn drone tactics, which are a focus of the continuing Han Kuang exercises. The Taiwanese army also released pictures from a drill last month in which a unit accounted to defend islands off Taiwan's east coast by using drones to hunt

President Lai Ching-te of Taiwan, center, inspected drone training last year. China, threatening to absorb Taiwan, has been expanding its military fleets.

for enemy forces. On Saturday, Taiwan's president, Lai Ching-te, watched an exercise in the island's south where troops tested two types of prototype drones designed to strike invading forces.

Taiwan also recently created a Littoral Combat Command, integrating drones, mobile missiles and artillery into a coastal shield against potential Chinese invasion.

Still, Taiwan is a long way from moving the complex demands of the country's warfare, many experts said. It rules becoming 'focused on the technology more than the equally essential organizational and doctrinal changes that are needed to implement a hellscape concept,' said Bruce Petryukis, a senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security and an author of a recent study of Taiwan's drone warfare strategy.

Building an Independence Drone Industry In the event of an invasion, China is likely

to try to seal off Taiwan from external support. To survive a blockade, Taiwan needs to build stockpiles and expand homegrown drone production, especially 'charged, shorter-range one-way attack drones,' Mr. Petryukis said.

Both sides of Taiwan's polarized political landscape agree on building more drones, even if they disagree on the details. Taiwan's government has proposed spending $8.5 billion over five years to buy drones. But two opposition parties that hold the majority in its legislature rejected the plan, arguing that it could attract guilt and create waste. The main opposition Nationalist Party has proposed spending $7.5 billion over six years, with requirements for growing levels of domestic production.

As lawmakers debate spending, Taiwanese and U.S. drone makers are competing for potential orders.

Thunder Tiger, a Taiwanese manufacturer, and Shield AI, an American defense technology company, last month staged a trial run for two models of sea drones that could scout for enemy vessels and blow them up. But Chen Hsiao-ji, the chairman of Thunder Tiger, said the company is seeking more policy certainty before it expands production partnerships.

At the same time, Taiwan is rapidly increasing its rate of drone exports, seeking to make itself an indispensable supplier of components for other drones into states that want to reduce their reliance on Chinese parts, which raise concerns about supply disruptions, or espionage.

In the first three months of 2026, Taiwan reported drones worth $325 million, exceeding its total drone exports for all of 2025, according to the island's Ministry of Economic Affairs. The top distribution to the Czech Republic, though many of the drones find that way to nearby Ukraine, research shows.

Taiwan's exports of drone components are probably even higher. Dropped for these parts, such as motors and optical equipment, is likely to grow, according to representatives of U.S. drone companies.

'Taiwan sits at the center of one of the most important industrial and strategic competitions of our time,' Michael Robbins, the president of the Association for Unarmed Vehicle Systems International, wrote in an email. 'It is one of the five places positioned to produce trusted drone components at scale.'

An unarmed surface vessel, right, made by the Taiwanese firm Thunder Tiger during a demonstration in Pingtung.

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THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL MONDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

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Mass Shootings Have Thailand Struggling To Find Answers

By NICK MITH and HUKHTIN WINGRONG

SUNDAY, June 15, 2020. A former police officer shot or stabbed more than 30 people in northeastern Thailand – the daddest mass killing by one attacker in the country's history – Austria (Saarovisakul, the country's health minister, vowel tighter controls on gun).

Now the prime minister, Mr. Austria on Friday found himself repeating that promise in the aftermath of another mass shooting that took at a high school just northwest of Bangkok, the capital.

That morning, a student at DeSoto's Southgate School used his grandmother's pistol to shoot and kill his grandparents at their home before going to school, where he finally shot five teachers and revealed nearly 10 others. The attack, which was the worst mass shooting in Thailand since 2022, ended when the key turnaround began on the ground.

It has also revived a long, uncurable debate over gun control in the country where there has been an alarming string of mass shooting in recent years, including one at a mall and one at a traditional food market.

I think Thai society is increasingly sponsoring whether the existing level of bivarian access likely is acceptable, "and Tryak Phonakun, a commissioner at Mahidol University." What we are seeing is to change in public perception from viewing gun ownership as an individual mass to recognising that bivarian access is a public safety issue?

Thailand has not to be legible since of gun ownership in Southeast Asia because of gun ownership. In this case, the mass industry is more ready for last in practice, as well as a unique culture of gun ownership in which, experts say, bivarian have become a sign of a national war against the air, the influence of the country's military – and a reflection of

Thai's mistrust of public safety. Mr. Austria, who rose to the prime minister's level, has received his address on campus about the proliferation of guns.

"When I became prime minister, one of my to-do things was to issue a new law regarding weapons, and to still be the property," he said on Friday, as he annexed all plans for tighter bivarian controls. He added that the new laws would allow only

government officials to help to carry guns but did not give specifics.

This citizens 28 or older can legally purchase and own guns as long as they have a single income and a close criminal record and demonstrate a valid need, such as self-defense. Officials government programs have also made guns available to the servants at discounted prices, which has found a block market for bivarian.

"If you are a government official or an M.P. Man etc. or an assistant to my team, we are all eligible to buy guns with a subsidy," said Chayaphan Suwancha on opposition lawmaker, referring to members of Parliament. "A lot of the M.P.s and manners, they all have guns."

The Small Arms Survey is created in report based in Geneva, estimated that in 2021, there were only 10 million bivarians in civilian hands in the country, and 11 million of which were unreported – amounting to roughly 151 bivarians per 100 people. One study in 2020, led by researchers at the University of Washington, suggested that bivarians were responsible for more than 1,000 deaths in Thailand in 2016.

While every high-profile mass shooting has periodically resurfaced the debate over how to run in Thailand's guns, occasionally prompting new regulations, experts say that conspicuous among policymakers has prevented thorough change, and that enforcement has been weak. In 2023, a 16-year-old boy

opened his at one of Bangkok's largest shopping malls, Siam Piengon, killing two people and wounding five others. That prepared Mr. Austria, at the time the above minister, to temporarily suspend new bivarian locations in addition to barring people to appear than 20 from making shooting images.

That episode heavily spurred to debate about the role of mental health care in preventing gun violence after police request issued that the disaster had been developing command for a psychiatric condition. But the country's gun ownership system still looks a strict mental health screening process. Mr. Chayaphan said.

"Right now, it's not required at all," he said. "And the guns, they can be transferred to an inheritance, or you can still it's a change your ownership. It's all

Chaknana from above: the aftermath of mass shootings at a school on Friday, at a food market in 2020, and at a mall in 2023. Austria (Saarovisakul, the current prime minister, had vowed tighter controls on guns in 2022, when he was the health minister).

may You just need to apply for the change of ownership and nothing is ever declared about your mental health?

Ultra-lative also and the country needs a better tracking system for the guns in circulation, as well as a program for people to voluntarily assemble their guns.

"The sheer number of illegal guns in circulation as much as it is, is a problem of weak enforcement and accountability," said Bownyew Suwancha, a senior research fellow at the Thailand Development Research Institute, a Bangkok-based think tank. "After every mass shooting – Nathan Serfouksina in 2020, Song Bui-Lampina in 2022, Saad Piengon in 2023 – no minor government official has resigned or been

dominated for failing to prevent it. Both Mr. Bownyew and Mr. Tryak Indaro that gun violence in Thailand has shown in a photograph of a man who is the U.S. 7th. Bownyew said.

The first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period.

The first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the

The first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period, the first 10 years of the 2018-2019 period.

Pakistan Starts a Sweeping Crackdown on Journalists

By ELIAN FELTIER

Pakistan began a sweeping new crackdown on reporters that rightly groups and was particularly key with those of one of the last remaining ways to get independent journalists about the world's fifth-year population country.

The government supported the restrictions that require all journalists working for foreign news media to seek permission to travel outside Pakistan's three major cities. This also came after a surge of news media covering elections in the Pakistan-administered past Kashmir, a proposed region where protesters have been campaigning since early June for more political autonomy.

The requirement that journalists obtain more approval to report from large parts of the country would be shifting message that critical reporting is unwittingly. Pakistani's leading Russian rights organization said in a statement.

Pakistani journalists covering the unrest in Kashmir are facing especially intense pressure.

New independent Pakistan journalists working in the past of Kashmir that Pakistan controls more detainees to Aug. 1 and takes over international business training in the Committee to Protect Journalists, a New York-based nonprofit organization that has been introduced into the Pakistan-administered past Kashmir, a proposed region where protesters have been campaigning since early June for more political autonomy.

The government that journalists obtain more approval to report from large parts of the country would be shifting message that critical reporting is unwittingly. Pakistani's leading Russian rights organization said in a statement. Pakistan's journalists covering the unrest in Kashmir are facing especially intense pressure. The government that has been introduced into the Pakistan-administered past Kashmir, a proposed region where protesters have been campaigning since early June for more political autonomy.

Foreign reporters were already limited to those three cities unless

Journalists covering unrest in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir are especially facing pressure.

they apply for and are granted permission from the government to travel elsewhere. In practice, it can take months to get that permission, and so once more, there is no response at all.

The new state press co-operated and work would be completed on "alarming step in the country's narrowing space for prime freedom and free expression," said the U.S. Congress, Human Rights, Federal peace and peace and the U.S. Public Health Service, a 2018-2019 period.

The Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists could be as much of the reporting restrictions. "If the government is really interested in showing that a balance in advance may take place, freedom, then it should immediately lift the ban," the group said in a statement.

In a statement, Pakistani Ministry of Information said that he would not have been able to open a broad and despite the new rules. It said the ministry was working on a new system for in-

ing it and permits.

"The Pakistan leadership has in importance moved will not work and in fact will backfire," said Russian Military Affairsman on the last week's 2018-2019 period. He said that the Ministry of Information said that he would not have been able to open a broad and despite the new rules. It said the ministry was working on a new system for in-

ing it and permits. "The Pakistan leadership has in importance moved will not work and in fact will backfire," said Russian Military Affairsman on the last week's 2018-2019 period.

While the new rules apply throughout Pakistan, they will have an immediate effect on coverage of the elections in Pakistan-administered Kashmir, which is scheduled to end on Monday. A political power movement in the country is calling for contributions, changes that Pakistan has refused to consider.

Pakistan government officials have accused the protesters of us-

Ex-Marine Jailed in Russia May Die, His Family Warns

By ISABELLA KIRKE

A former U.S. Marine demand in Romania at risk of dying in>Russia, according to his family and an advocacy group, which said he had been interested and was in serious condition in a civilian hospital.

Former Gilman, U.S. Air Service, named since 2022, whom a Romanian chief in Viropathy convicted him of assaulting a police officer and sentenced him to four and a half years in a penal injury. The sentence was extended to 20 years later past after the authorities said that Mr. Gilman had assaulted prison staff and an investigation in the Russian news agencies said.

Mr. Gilman's family and Global Roach, a nonprofit advocacy group, expressed concern, have accused Romanian officials of denying him for political purposes because he is American.

Since June, Mr. Gilman had been in a "black" and "black" to which a patient is unresponsive without an apparent physical illness, said Eric Leboe, chief strategy officer for Global Roach, who has been in contact with Mr. Gilman's family Mr. Gilman's children was first reported by American University.

Mr. Gilman was being led through a video, was coming a high level and had hypertension, Mr. Leboe said in an interview in Friday.

The detainee's mother, Nina Gilman, then to Russia from her home in Massachusetts to see him, led her two denied-rectry to hospital officials.

Mr. Gilman's family has said that he has been involved drugs, reports and food and study, and granted into conflicts with guards while in custody to add more charges, according to Mr. Leboe's. A Russian news agency reported in July that Mr. Gilman had been moved to a hospital because of his life-threatening health.

A lawyer for Mr. Gilman could not be reached for comment on Friday, and a spokeswoman of

Paul Seven and Roxy Tuvin are debated reporting.

The new state press co-operated and work would be completed on "alarming step in the country's narrowing space for prime freedom and free expression," said the U.S. Congress, Human Rights, Federal peace and the U.S. Public Health Service, a 2018-2019 period.

The President Federal Union of Journalists could be as much of the reporting restrictions. "If the government is really interested in showing that a balance in advance may take place, freedom, then it should immediately lift the ban," the group said in a statement.

ing it and permits.

"The Pakistan leadership has in importance moved will not work and in fact will backfire," said Russian Military Affairsman on the last week's 2018-2019 period.

ing it and permits.

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THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

In Resort Town Ruins, Life Is About Survival And Burying the Dead

Article by EMMA BUBOLA Photographs by FABIOLA FERBERO

LA GUAIRA, Venezuela — There was a billboard on the seaside road along Venezuela's northern coast with a gigantic photograph of a raiding Nicotile Madura, the country's former leader, and the words "a land flowing with milk and honey" a biblical phrase that describes a blessed land.

But there was no Mr. Madura, as milk and no honey behind the sign. Just mountains of rubble, body bags and makeshift encampments for thousands of Venezuelan left homeless by Juan's devastating, back to back earthquakes.

La Guaira, once a lovely beachside escape, and the stars hardest hit by the disaster, is completely disfigured. Tall residential towers overlooking the Caribbean are dusty jobs of contested debris. With about 24,000 people left homeless and hundreds of buildings damaged or destroyed, according to the government, the coastal strip has become uncommon humanitarian camp, with many living in terms by the debris.

The inescapable presence of the sea and its salty summer breeze clashed with a near-continuous presence of death — in the corpses that kept emerging from the rubble, in the body bags on pickup trucks, in the boxes of ashes carried from the margin to cars, homes, shadows or church altars.

Space designed for leisure or business or common carers are woolly two economical functions: survival or burial.

The McDonald's, a popular stop for residents and tourists on the way to the beach, functions as a bold hospital. The port has been turned into a crowded meager. The golf course and a surfing resort are homeless camps.

The mostly fly-infested encampments in La Guaira care urgent questions about where the huge numbers of displaced will eventually live and what a future for the region, once a main gateway into Venezuela, could look like:

The challenges are magnified because it is the second time in line than three decades that the area has faced a colonial reconstruction task after a natural disaster.

After mudslides killed at least 15,000 people along the coast in 1999 and floods forced thousands of people out of their homes in 2010, the government built a forest of high-rise apartment buildings meant to fulfill a pledge by Venezuela's socialist president, Hugo Chávez, to provide the poor proper homes.

This year, many of these buildings col-

Japan Shovers and Advance Licenses Prevention contributed reporting from La Guaira, and Shayle Urdaneta from Buenos Aires. Series piloting by Camille Rodriguez Morella.

More than a month after the earthquakes, the coastal region of La Guaira is completely unrecognizable.

injured, trapping and killing large numbers of residents. Some critics have said that bubbles deliver account for the loose soil that made them vulnerable in quakes. (The official death toll stands at more than 5,500, but that is probably an undercount.)

Many Venezuelans see the sprawling ruins, months after U.S. forces captured Mr. Madura, as the culmination of a failed political and economic project overseen by a corrupt, incompetent authoritarian government.

Just as major questions boon over what less should be Venezuela, the fate of La Guaira is also deeply uncertain.

The Venezuelan authorities have promised abuild housing that can better withstand earthquakes.

But many Venezuelans question whether their government has the capacity or resources for such a colonial endeavor. The country's finances have been cratered by mismanagement and U.S. sanctions, and the regime struggled to handle even immediate disaster response.

Others wonder whether quake survivors would be willing to stay in the area at all.

"I don't know what will happen with us," said Brada Rivas, a nursery school director, as she stood at the gate of her school. Three soldiers who had attended the school died in the quakes. "We have lived through too much."

For now, the region is trapped in a painful limbs between tragedy and the future.

Woven through debris — where for weeks hands of the dead were still visible from beneath the crushing weight of massive columns — were people sleeping, eating and waiting.

A Seaside Town Turned Grim

The basketball court at the Juan José Mendoza school, which had more than 1,600 students, became a camp for inveigh volunteers supporting rescue and recovery efforts. The court's walls still showed students' writing — initials encircled by hearts, declarations of love —

near mattresses where volunteers slept. The quakes killed 120 students and left 50 more running, said the school's director, Diana Furrer.

At the Republic of Panama high school, bank beds replaced desks to house hundreds of refugees inside the "Hugo Chávez" classroom slept people injured in the collapse of public housing constructed by and named for Mr. Chávez. Amputous lay next to colorful school banners depicting the muscular system, and teenagers sat below a whiteboard titled "My Future Project."

It was unclear what future they will have in La Guaira. Turndresses, commercial painters, hairdressers, builders, beach-sellers and many others kon their jobs.

On a recent morning, a new unemployed part worker wanted in line at a soap kitchen near a makeshift meager. He had bought four tickets to leave for Colombia with his wife.

"There is nothing here," said his wife, Amanda Pacheco Mata, 64.

Jaxxard La Guaira, a favorite super that read "Coconut Beach," and "Children's Bay," are now juxtaposed with the names of running people, spray-panned on the walls of houses where they are assumed to be stenciated. Placing a pile of the disappeared hang from the trunks of palm trees and lamppants.

Coated in quake layer of dust inside the wreckage of higher-end swales, broken fish tiles looked as if they had been abandoned lifetimes ago.

Celia Figueira, above, at home, and a wider view of the damage in La Guaira, Venezuela, top, with some buildings smashed into rubble. Ms. Figueira's daughter's house next door toppled into a swimming pool.

La Guaira was a lively beach town, but many of the residential towers with Caribbean views are crumpled ruins.

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THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

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A7

'La Guaira scares me. I don't want to live here.'

ZOE SANFANDER, 39, whose 3-year-old son, Xavier, was underneath the collapsed tower where they lived.

Joel Mata, who had been a poet swelker, and his wife, Zenaida Pacheco de Mata, at their home. They planned to leave for Colombia.

Volunteers who go by 'trenzando sonrisas,' or bending smiles, in a parking lot as people strive for a level of normalcy.

'We are sure that La Guaira will be reborn with great strength.'

JOSE ALEJANDRO TEARA, the region's governor.

Yolissar Carrión, at near left, with her son, Yorman Mathezo, inside a temporary shelter. Thousands of people in the region remain homeless.

Colorful, ripped beach-andrefine stood on the empty shore. The few beach clubs still open distributed medicines and supplies, or housed survivors. Some families were living in Los Caracas, a tourist resort and popular car/restaurants nestled between the Caribbean and tropical mountains. Among postcard-perfect patios, guests talked of orphaned children and funerals.

And unlike the resort's usual clientele, 'We have no place to go back to,' said Raul Lara, 40, one of the refugees.

Even those whose homes still stood had their normalcy shattered.

Celia Figueira's small sounds cottage was relatively undamaged, her part of her daughter's house next door had topped into a swimming pool. It hated three men, tilted atop the water like a sinking ship.

Still, Ms. Figueira, 46, wanted to leave La Guaira, and not simply because her garden now looked like a surrealist painting.

'There were two buildings where my friends lived there,' she said, pointing at an empty space outside. 'Now I stand here and I don't see them. And my friends are below.'

The Sprawling Encamponents

Outside her window, camping tents and shelters fashioned out of trash bags, towels and blankets filled every corner of La Guaira.

The Venezuelan authorities, foreign governments and nongovernmental or

gambolions have set up multiple camps and shelters around the region and in the capital – in parks, squares, schools, basketball courts, baseball stadiums and parking lots.

But many people preferred to put up tents beside the rubble where they were still digging to find 'sweat-swar' bodies.

'I'm not leaving until I get him,' said Dayana Delgado, whose 3-year-old son, Brojay was to restrain in return on a basketball court. 'They are not going to build apartments and put people to live on top of my son's body.'

Zoe Santander, 39, whose 3-year-old son, Xavier, was underneath the collapsed tower where they lived, was also staying near the ruins. 'Learning would mean abandoning him,' she said. The tent where she was sheltering is not waterproof and her boyfriend, Carlos López, 31, said he had a bad cough from the constant, soaking rain.

'It's not life to live like this,' he said, between coughs. 'We need to figure out what we are doing next.'

Jorge Rodríguez, the leader of Venezuela's Congress and whose sister Delcy is the country's interim leader, said the government had identified potential plots of land in La Guaira to build new homes.

'We are sure that La Guaira will be reborn with great strength,' said José Alejandro Terán, the region's governor.

The Trump administration, which effectively controls the country's finances, government and natural resources, has said it had been working with the Venezuelan authorities and the private sector to open more housing options, and was working to prepare areas for demolition and reconstruction.

Beyond death about whether their government's pledges can be trusted, many in this quake-ceraged region are traumatized.

'La Guaira scares me,' Ms. Santander said. 'I don't want to live here.'

Many residents are terrified of ever living in a high-rise again. They spend their days leaving the vast geometry of these buildings – mapping every square inch of punctured floors to find their relatives.

'I am not going back to a tall town,' said Domina Rangel, 70, who lost a daughter and a granddaughter and broke an arm when the Bugs Chivers housing projects collapsed. 'This land was left hurting.'

More than a month after the earthquake, crazies have completely swept up the rubble from some of the buildings. The Madero billboard that once stood on the La Guaira highway had been torn down. It was replaced by a new sign advertising the government's campaign to rebuild, under the slogan 'Venerando la reborn.'

Photos of the missing. More than 5,500 people were killed in June's earthquakes, and many more unaccounted for.

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Longtime Iran Military Commander To Become National Security Adviser

By STEANINE TOMBATI

Iran is replacing its top national security adviser with a longtime military commander whose appointment could represent a further consultation of power to the country's safeguard security establishment.

Mohsen Rezaei, who led Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps during the Iran King War of the 1990s, will be the new secretary of the Supreme National Security Council, a spokesman for Iran's president wrote on social media on Sunday.

He had been serving as an adviser to Iran's supreme leader, Zainullah Shamsin Khamenei.

Mr. Rezaei is replacing Mohammad Raghav Zadjibadi, who stepped into the role when the country's previous secretary, Ali Lakshmi, was killed in an Israeli strike during the U.S.-Israeli attack on Iran under this war.

Teyed Mehdi Tahdrabati, a spokesman for President Masoud Fennikhan, said on social media that Mr. Zadjibadi had resigned,

would take up a new position, and new Mr. Rezaei would take the place.

While Mr. Zadjibadi is himself a veteran of the Revolutionary Guards, Iran's most powerful security force, analysts say he doesn't have the authority of some other current and former senior military commanders.

The council, which includes top civilian and military officials, plays a critical role in defending its knowledge on the continuing conflict with the United States. It agreed in June to a memorandum of understanding that would pause the war, although that agreement quickly fell apart by terms of character, between the United States and Iran alone and more than the State of Shamsin.

Hamalooza Azmi, a Bertha-based expert on Iranian security issues, said Mr. Rezaei's appointment was significant for several reasons.

For one, it signaled that the country's longtime security check were further announcing their power rather than making way for

a transition toward a younger generation of political allies, he said. Mr. Rezaei has been a contract in the highest levels of Iran's military and politics for over four decades. In addition to his military role, he can be president several times, unsuccessfully.

Mr. Azmi said the appointment also indicated an effort to counterbalance Mohammad Raghav Ghalibad, who has been leading Iran's appointment with the United States. Mr. Ghalibad, another veteran Guards commander, is the speaker of Parliament that knows to be close to Mr. Zadjibadi. The turnover at the top of the security council could represent a continuing security Abdullah Khamenei "to prevent the unconservation of Ghalibad". Mr. Azmi said.

Mr. Ghalibad has in the past defended the cause for appointment that Iran struck with the United States in their own as more hard line elements within the country attached the deal. Mr. Rezaei's appointment, Mr. Azmi said, "would mean that the more hard-line side

of the system is getting the upper hand".

David Galkar, a professor at the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga who studies Iran's security forces, said Mr. Rezaei's objective was a further sign that the Revolutionary Guards were making the key decisions within Iran.

But in Mr. Galkar's view, this change does not indicate that those decisions would be more favorable, or more pragmatic, for that matter.

What does some likely, he said, is that Mr. Rezaei and Mr. Ghalibad would eventually clash because of

their intense ambitions. Like Mr. Rezaei, Mr. Ghalibad has run for the president to the past. "This configuration is not going to work," Mr. Galkar said. "Everybody wants to be a long."

Officially, Iran's president appears the economy of the council. He said, however, the supreme leader decides who fills the post, Mr. Galkar said.

In subsequent comments, shared widely on social media last week, Mohammad Raghav Ghalibad, a four-liner-chest-voluntary member in Ayawthak Khamenei — anticipated the appointment.

Mohsen Rezaei, a co-founder to Iran's supreme leader, led the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps in the Iran-King War

and himself as part of an effective one in Iran's president. He relentless, the President said his foreign minister, Abbas Zadjibadi, have been heavily attacked by Iranian hard-liners over their efforts at diplomacy with the Iran-Byrishans.

In Mr. Kharimah's telling, Mr. Fennikhan has requested the command to resign as president to get his way, and Ayawthak Khamenei, his supreme leader, has been reappointed and warned him he would accept his next rank offer.

To further exercise the pressure, Ayawthak Khamenei was not to be a member of the country council, planning to remove Mr. Zadjibadi and leaving Mr. Mohsen Rezaei take his place," Mr. Kharimah said. He also said, "He is a member of the United States. Mr. Zadjibadi has "under no circumstances does he have the right to interfere in the negotiations between the United States."

The Islamic-Rheumatics office, withoutzating Mr. Kharimah, denied the arrests, at 60 Mr. Fennikhan's office.

Keeping the Strait of Floresta largely closed keeps energy prices high, analysts say, and helps ensure that Floresta Golf states maintain presence on President Trump.

NEWS ANALYSIS

Iran, Leveraging Strait, Wants Return to June Deal

By STEVEN ERLANGER

BERLIN — Iran's demands for reopening the Strait of Floresta, at last on it, a statement over the weekend, are largely what President Trump had already agreed to do in the memorandum of understanding that was signed on June 27 and quickly fell apart. But Iran once started over the Strait on its best chance of getting Mr. Trump to deliver on those promises — and is not willing to give it up past you.

For Iran, analysts suggest, denying Mr. Trump the ability to claim victory over the Strait in the most efficient form to persuade him to remount to those agreements and to implement them. Keeping the Strait largely closed keeps energy prices high, analysts say, and to have more than Floresta Golf states, which do, predict the Strait for regions, will also encourage Washington to return to the memorandum.

The level of start out between Iran and the United States is so high that African wants to ensure it goes the economic relief. A Iran born president, he studies recent reports, before it goes up even partial control over the Strait.

and Exhaustive Reunungability, freedom of the Russian & Russian Friendships, a think tank focused on economic diplomacy.

Yonatan officials are concerned that of the Strait agents, Trump would walk away from this conflict without feeling the need to resolve it," he said. "The need to sacrifice Strait as a commitment mechanism to ensure Trump implements the various provisions of the 1990's".

All York, Iran project directors of the International Crisis Group, compared the Strait to a World of Business on over Trump.

"Iran wants to limit itself because without nonconforming its main leverage, which is their 1990's," Mr. Yeh said.

The American Civil}zhang said. Azim that he believes that Iran, with eventually came around because of economic distress and inflation, his director threatens the military action against Iran's saying, "We are low-keeping. If I, Iran's demands were listed as Saturday by Mohammed Raghav Zadjibadi, the accuracy of Iran's regional international security Council, the called for the United

States to lift its most blockade and sanction on Iran's oil and petrochemical exports, without the U.S. military from around Iran, are not equivalent to the U.S. military in the region, including in Lebanon, and the most against the country."

In the United States, except for operations, are spelled out in the 10-point Arab memorandum. Most of the agreements become more national within media, with the 1990s. Trump declaring the deal "over".

The American for importation is also a familiar one, and Iranian officials have said in the local news media that the Strait is a bargaining ship to get as much sanctions relief from Washington as possible, Mr. Kharimah.

Iran's negotiations with Oman on how traffic would move through the Strait once it is open, are essentially done. Mr. Yeh said, "Iran's 1990s have been a strait in the restoration of the memorandum, which would require further talks with the United States, he said. Any talks with the Strait, it is not a single program, which is one of the

main reasons Mr. Trump said he began that war, are dependent on a restoration of the memorandum. "In Sunday, speaking to Iran nation, Foreign Minister Abbas Zadjibadi, said Iranian Vali, the director of the Middle East and North Africa program at Chatham House, the London think tank. Some officials see diplomacy as the best path to economic records to the Strait. What others, the hard-hours, are designed and personal that they would prefer to hold on to their leverage rather than think of the economy," gambling that Mr. Trump will not resume the war.

But the Iranians also see Washington as the black she said. "We must move from pushing for diplomacy and others for more training, and Mr. Trump 'blaming you way to another.' There are also three in Washington who believe that man the strait is open. Mr. Trump would be integrated to walk away from the Strait, and that more than a highly enriched uranium burned in the ground.

The Iranians "Not" want to do, that for few," Mr. Vali said. "The Strait is not about how, it's about control and leverage for the rest of the package."

And it is about trust. Mr. Iran thought that Iran could have made more extreme demands, he said, but has chosen to try to return to the memorandum on the head on a permanent end in the war. "What matters have is the particular figure or amount or concession, but what the U.S. can do to prove to Iran that it can make good on any of these commitments."

The memorandum of understanding "is the three from which one man will try to build a structure for a line," Mr. Vali said. "But we're far away from that."

Israel Dismisses Trump's Plan to Disarm Hamas, in Rare Public Defiance

From Page 1, 2020, an Israeligated the invading the Air to that. Despite Mr. Netanyahu's repeated charges, a new district to using a single berth when the Yonatan allowed it.

The Syrian government also conceded Ruman's contract to manage the former part and signed a deal with Dubai Ports (DAP), which agreed to invest 1000 million in the facility.

The Syrian foreign ministry on international peace, which said the two countries had reached a memorandum of understanding that outlines a reorganized Ruman's presence on the Syrian coast, at least 1,000 million of the people, the city of Tunisia and at the Turin travel port, according to statements.

Civilized facilities will be transferred to the long-term international agreement and gradually integrated into the country's civilian administration, and Russian military bases will be turned into joint military centers, according to the country.

It said the new arrangements were aimed at safeguarding the presence of both countries and the United States to be more than three months to complete the transition.

Russia And the Trump plan, an Iraqi ambassador, has been able to support the Ternary government.

The Iranians "Not" want to do, that for few," Mr. Vali said. "The Strait is not about how, it's about the current and leverage for the rest of the package."

From Page 2, 2020, an Israeligated the invading the Air to that. Despite Mr. Netanyahu's repeated charges, a new district to using a single berth when the Yonatan allowed it.

Russian state officials did not immediately report on the agreement and also have been the divided.

Provincial, Mr. J. Sharan has said that any new relations with Russia "must address past曲折 events" and that the European force for the first time Russia had caused it being the war.

Mr. J. Sharan's government has also called the Russia's head over the United States. He has agreed to be a member of the United States.

President, Mr. J. Sharan has said that any new relations with Russia "must address past曲折 events" and that the European force for the first time Russia had caused it being the war.

Hague (Rahman cost-dated reporting)

of Oct. 7, 2021, an Israeligated the invading the Air to that. Despite Mr. Netanyahu's repeated charges, a new relations with Russia "must address past曲折 events" and that the European force for the first time Russia had caused it being the war.

Yonatan of its weapons for that the national group would still accept a Board of Peace official said that despite the Netanyahu's commitment, the board was still seeing Israeli cooperation on the ground of Cuba, and an Israeli's ruling at once did not return to Cuba. The official requested emergency speak candidly.

The Sunday, Human Rights, a major Human officials, signed that Mr. Netanyahu's refusal to move ahead with the 70-point plan showed that Israel, rather than the Palestinian group, was the least obstacle to achieving it.

According to the text of the word, Israel would first have to hold all several outstanding conditions from the cease-fire with Ruman's October, which ended the two-

year war in Gaza, including a "consensus of military operations."

Despite the cease-fire, Israel has continued attacks in the Cuba Party, killing more than 1,000 people since October, according to Palestinian health officials. These killed have included some Human officials, but also civilians, including children.

Israeli headdefender intrusion for the weekend after the latest deal was concluded, with at least 10 people killed, from health officials said.

But these attacks largely caused after Mr. Mladhani met with Mr. Netanyahu last Monday. Mr. Mladhani had continued his strikes, which he said had "killed civilians and destroyed medical supplies that people depend on."

Under the Trump plan, an international committee was supposed to verify Israel's compliance with the cease-fire required to become Hamas would then "decommission and divert" intimacy of equity as part of a process overseas by a group of U.S.-Israeli Palestinian technocrats.

Israel would gradually with their from Gaza and Washington initiate armed by Israel to fight Hamas would similarly give up their weapons.

In the last 10 years with the Sharan, has yet to be negotiated. The 70-point agreement provides that the transmits for disarm mass negative law concluded within 14 days after all parties agreed to the deal. It is on their whether that can be realized given the death-hanging over the deal.

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MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

A9

National

The New York Times

Trans Woman Faces a Trial After Standing Her Ground

She Pulled a Gun During a Street Confrontation And Opened a Debate on the Second Amendment

By JACK HEAST

LARAMIE, Wyo. — When Rihanna Kelver goes on road trips or ventures out alone to photograph the rural night sky, she often pushes a small road कार्यक्रम. Being a transgender woman in Wyoming is not easy, she said, but owning a gun sure seemed like it would be.

Then one night last September, Mr. Kelver, 26, drew her gun after she had been pushed down in the street during a brief confrontation with three men in the college town of Laramie, according to police experts and surveillance video. Wyoming's "stand your ground" law is supposed to offer legal protection to gun owners who draw in self-defense, yet Mr. Kelver was arrested and charged with aggravated assault and possession of a deadly weapon with unlawful intent, charges that carry up to 15 years in prison.

The case has touched off an impassioned debate in one of the country's most gun-friendly, staunchly Republican states about whether the Second Amendment applies when the person holding the gun is transgender.

"I had to defend myself," said Mr. Kelver, who transitioned as a high schooler in Laramie and has been an outspoken activist for trans rights. "I don't know how it wasn't reasonable, given the dangers and threats trans people hear every day."

The county attorney in Laramie said gender and sexual orientation had played no part in his decision to prosecute the case, and a judge found there was enough evidence to take it to trial.

Mr. Kelver says she would not have been charged if she had been a biological insular showed in the ground by a group of men.

Interest in guns and forearms training soared in L.G.B.T.Q. communities after Donald J. Trump's 2024 election was, as Americans who had never previously considered owning a gun worked about political violence or losing their rights to a more aggressive second Trump presidency.

Then last August, a 23-year-old trans woman killed two children in a shooting spree at a Minneapolis church, prompting a wave of right-wing figures to call transgender people instantly ill and violent, and question whether they should be allowed to own guns at all.

Mr. Kelver said she grew up around guns and went target shooting with her grandfather in Colorado. A friend gave her the 300 subcompact pistol that fit neatly into a hip pack a few years ago after some men in a pickup truck harassed her as she took photos at night in a deserted stretch of Wyoming.

Wyoming's permission gun laws made that simple. Wyoming does not require

gun owners to register their weapons and allows people to carry forearms concealed or in the open without a permit. The state's Forearms Freedom Act declares that guns made and kept within state lines are exempt from federal regulations, and its "stand your ground" law allows people to use force to defend themselves if they reasonably achieve their safety in threatened. The law says they do not have a duty to retreat if they are not the initial aggressor.

Laramie, a city of 26,000 where bike shops and galleries put canteen stickers in their windows and Pride Fest film a pack every year, is still living in the shadow of Matthew Shepard. In 2016, Mr. Shepard, a guy University of Wyoming student, was brutally bounced in the men and left tied to a fence in a field, bringing an avalanche of outside scrutiny and next-searching crashing down onto Laramie.

Mr. Kelver's supporters around town worry that the case could divide the town anew, undercutting years of progress and reopening wounds.

"They're charging Rihanna because she's a trans woman," said Michel Bondurant, a high school teacher who dressed in white as a wide-winged angel in the wake of Mr. Shepard's murder to thwart anti-gay protesters who flocked to Laramie then. "Gun rights don't say you have to fit a political affiliation."

The drummer preceded Mr. Kelver's case. Wyoming's Republican-dominated Legislature has passed a law restricting bathroom use by transgender people, curtailed gender-related health care and required parental notification if a student wants to use a different name or pronouns. But many elected leaders in Laramie — including the county prosecutor — are Democrats and have opposed such measures.

Mr. Kelver said she did not usually carry her gun in Laramie. She moved there when she was 11, went to high school there, ran for the local school board at 18 and saw works at a local bar and grill.

But on Sept. 15, she had left unnavy after being harassed by an acquaintance, she said, so she tucked her gun onto her hip when she left for a night shift at the Cowbar and Goh, a pizza-and-beer spot where banners for Black Lives Matter and L.G.B.T.Q. rights hang beside the American flag.

Mr. Kelver said she had two shirts at the bar, then went outside to smoke a cigarette before her shift at about 10 p.m. One man in a group of three shouted a profanity directed at the Cowbar, according to court records, and Mr. Kelver said that the man, Scott DiCiccio, also yelled an anti-gay she, though he denied that to the police.

Rihanna Kelver humiliated her gun after a brief confrontation on a street in Laramie, Wyo. Above left, a mural in Laramie honoring Matthew Shepard, a guy college student who was brutally beaten and left to die on a fence in 1998.

'They're charging Rihanna because she's a trans woman.'

SKEIER, BONDURANT, a high school teacher in Laramie, Wyo. She dressed in white as a wide-winged angel to thwart anti-gay protesters after Matthew Shepard's murder.

Mr. Kelver, upset, walked up to the men and asked, "What did you put on?" according to police experts. Surveillance video from a downtown camera shows her walking into the street toward the men, she hand on her hip by the pack that held the gun. Seconds later, Mr. Durham pushed her away, and Mr. Kelver stumbled and fell onto her back.

The moment she hit the pavement, she drew and rushed the gun and pointed it. She did not fire. The three men walked away, and Mr. Kelver got up and collected her belongings that had scattered in the street. The encounter was over in about 10 seconds.

The confrontation occurred in the tenor atmosphere just three days after Charlie Kirk's assassination. Mr. Durham blamed her for inciting the confrontation, telling a police officer, "I'm not trying to start a fight," according to body camera videos. None of the men were charged, and they were allowed to leave after giving their accounts to the police.

Mr. Durham is listed as the victim in police reports. In a brief telephone interview, he said the episode had been "mis-participated and unconstitutional" in news coverage that began with an article in The Laramie Reporter and quickly spread on social media. He declined to

comment further.

Mr. Kelver said she injured three vertebrae when she hit the pavement and had to walk with a cane for months.

Her lawyer, Andrew Holcomb, has filed a motion to dismiss the case based on Wyoming's "stand your ground" law.

"She doesn't pull a gun till she's on her back with three guys around her," Mr. Holcomb said of Mr. Kelver. "She only used the face that was necessary to stop the attack."

Mr. Kelver also faces a misdemeanor charge for initially telling the police that she had humiliated a train, one a gun. In an interview, she said she had been shaken up and confused immediately after the confrontation and had outspoken.

An news of the incident spread online, of fact blamed Mr. Kelver for inciting the conflict, saying she was wrong to approach the men in the first place. Some decided her appearance and gender identity. But Mr. Kelver has also found support to Laramie, where friends hold a benefit concert to care money for her legal defense.

Mr. Kelver said she rejected a plea deal that would have quarrelled from jail time but stripped away her gun rights. She is set to go to trial in November.

"I'm not going to roll over," she said. "I'll rather lose fighting."

Wyoming's "stand your ground" law offers legal protection to gun owners who draw in self-defense. The county attorney chose to charge Mr. Kelver, who faces up to 15 years in prison if corrected.

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AIO

THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONAL MONDAY, AUGUST 30, 2020

Election

In Michigan, Democrats Vow to Back El-Sayed

'World Is Watching'

Party Rush to Unite After Brutal Primary

By TIM BUILE

DETROIT — It was just over a week ago that one Democratic Senate committee in Michigan said her rival wanted to "become a bit of his" problems on Jewish Americans, after her allotted the "the least capable candidate in America."

Since Michigan Democrats are rushing to lead the wounds in the better-thousand division Senate primary in the state that any of them can seem to remember.

At a party rally on Friday night in Detroit, the winner of the primary, Dr. Abdul El-Sayed, a progressive, joined the party's interests nominee for governor, Josephs Benson, and former Transportation Secretary, Pete Buttigieg, who lives in Michigan. A period the event began in the Republican National Committee founded the event the "Michigan Democrat Descent Rally."

Mr. Buttigieg acknowledged that the Democrats primary had been "spotted" and that it was "no secret that we all may not have wield the same way" But, he said, the crowd at a pardied high school organization, the party would "just together."

"Make no mistake," Mr. Buttigieg said, "the world is watching."

Democrats have done months to make the party behind Dr. El-Sayed, who is running against former Representative Mike Rogers, a Republican, as a race that could determine control of the Senate. The next election by Senator Gary Peters, a retiring Democrat. The rally was the second entry in that lead by Michigan Democrats even in the two days since Dr. El-Sayed defeated Representative Haley Stevens, a control, by a single percentage point.

On Thursday, a candidate in detention Detroit was meant to bring Democratic together. Mr. Stevens has had more than one conversation with Dr. El-Sayed since the primary and has had a dreaded ban.

But Dr. El-Sayed's struggles in leaving Black communities and some working class areas pointed to potential general election club bridges ahead.

Some Democrats who supported Mr. Stevens are clearly reluctant to rally behind ban.

Many Jewish Democrats, in particular, were dismayed by the way Dr. El-Sayed criticized the black government and the American listed Public Affairs Committee. Some states super FBI spent over $1 million of dollars to support Mr. Stevens.

"The Michigan Democratic Awards' Caucus has not endorsed Dr. El-Sayed," the group's leader, and a large group of small juries said on Friday that Dr. El-Sayed had a long-very-up-in-tryed visit to the state's Jewish community, though he said he was super to meet with him.

Outside the gym, Eric Lerman, 71, a retired doctor who is Jewish, said, "is a international expert supported Dr. El-Sayed, citing the candidate's support for universal health care. But, he said, many of his friends who've found are gripping their views."

"There's an emotional fear for me," Mr. Lerman said. He hoped, "I think that they might come around to Dr. El-Sayed." If this rep had to get there, it.

Inside the gym, Edgar Foley, 54, who is not Jewish, said he was also a member of the El-Sayed candidate's Mr. Foley had supported Mr. Stevens, and did not like the way Dr. El-Sayed sometimes attended her in personal terms. He

Dr. Abdul El-Sayed defeated Representative Haley Stevens, a control, by a single percentage point in the Senate primary. He will face all aspects of the election and the results of the election.

Pete Buttigieg, the former transportation secretary, and Joachim Benson, the Democratic nominee for governor of Michigan, appeared at a party rally rally with Dr. El-Sayed on Friday in Detroit.

did not like the way Dr. El-Sayed spoke about Israel, either.

He said Dr. El-Sayed had "some work in all I'm 'sure the trust' of Mr. Stevens's supporters, and I thought he planned to vote for Dr. El-Sayed, he said, he wanted about whether the candidate could win a November.

Mr. Rogers has already moved to explain the Democratic decisions. In a video on social media, on Friday morning, he encouraged Democratic's support (last if they were dismayed by Dr. El-Sayed's victory).

Mr. Sayer there is still hope. Mr. Rogers said, "Michigan deserves a massive who is ready to set with you, hear from you and represent you."

He suggested that Dr. El-Sayed's campaign was filled with "super" and "diminished." The

"light is far greater than just left versus right," he added. "The light is far the very soul of our nation."

A spokeswoman for Dr. El-Sayed, Rosie Richter, responded at a statement that the Democrat is someone looked forward to starting "every vote" and that Mr. Rogers was "an extreme Republic of".

Republicans were also working on Friday to enter on a special video of relating on social media. A new form a documentary about Dr. El-Sayed's "A New Woman" in 2001, that shows him saying, "I have Blackbox so much." Republicans said he was referring to Mackina Island, a vacation short nature as Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

Dr. El-Sayed's campaign said he had been referring to two Mackinas Island but to the Mackinas

Policy Conference, an annual gathering of business executives and politicians.

Jim Frank, chair of the Democratic Party in St. Clair County, outside Detroit, acknowledged that many of Mr. Stevens's supporters felt a lingering bitterness. "Some of them have some right, and someone's about the treatment of Mr. Stevens, said Mr. Frank, whose county supported her."

But he predicted that the party would get through its decisions. "We've asked the more progressive members of the Democrat as: Party to vote bias when it comes into view as the decision even of their candidate doesn't have through," Mr. Frank said. "Well, I think it's the view of many Democrats to go ahead and do the same."

Obama and El-Sayed Spoke After Progressive Won Primary

By TIM BUILE

and BUDI JIM WAGNER

Dr. Abdul El-Sayed spoke by phone with former President Ronald Obama on Friday, days of his ruling on the 2020 election. The many runs for Senate in Michigan, according to their representative.

Mr. Obama and Dr. El-Sayed, who currently provided in a directive primary after campaigning as a progressive and universal-balanced decision, discussed starting the party and what it would have to do by her mother general election in Michigan.

"It was a really really way in the election," the representative the call during an appearance on CNN's "titanic of the United on Sunday morning, adding, 'It was just really an issue to get to share the election, and to bring him into Africa on the campaign."

And Dr. El-Sayed said "there has been a lot for 'really' of the 2020 Obama and the campaign with him, during that election, I've promised

Michael Kraus contributed reporting.

A phone conversation about unifying the party and plans for the general election.

"Knows a lot about winning Michigan," Mr. Obama carried the state in 2006 and 2012.

Dr. El-Sayed's race against the Michigan senators Mike Rogers, the Republican nominee, could determine control of the Senate.

The call with Mr. Obama, who is selective in his outreach to repeal existing Democrats, was one of many previous prominent Democrats and Dr. El-Sayed after for defeated Representative Haley Stevens, a moderate backed by party leaders in Washington.

He has also spoken with Rosie for Chuck Schuster of New York, the Democratic minority leader, former Vice-President Kamala Harris, and Mayor Zelena Mizudani of New York, among others.

Mr. Schuster, who had come to Mr. Stevens, said in an interview with The New York Times that he had told Dr. El-Sayed, "I don't need you to like me. I just need you to know, I am so sure that I have a layoff's campaign confirmed."

Mr. Obama did not endorse either Dr. El-Sayed or Mr. Stevens in the primary. But after of Mr. Stevens pointed often to her work leading the Obama administration more with both faces, and they spent millions running in the federal election. This was not a result of the 2020 election.

Dr. El-Sayed, who could go over the 2020 and could become the party. Misafes venture for what is November, but at least one of the most varied to Mr. Obama over the Senate. Both men are skilled at race, and both have been taken for the legislature to the United States from Africa. (Mr. Obama's father came from Kenya, Dr. El-Sayed's from Egypt.)

On Sunday, Dr. El-Sayed recalled watching Mr. Obama's speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention as a college

student and seeing politics in a new light.

"I never saw myself in politics until I saw him give that 1990 speech on the 1990, then" Dr. El-Sayed told her. "I have not like! (uppe).

At times, though, Dr. El-Sayed has also pushed back on comparison to Mr. Obama.

The party thankful for what he was able to change in our politics about who could call couldn't see him in leadership. He was also invited to his 1997-98 for his added fair share over a lot of things I disagree with President Obama on a recent election, however, and over a long, two-week-old political event. He told him, and I have no attention of being that."

In his 2020 book "Bending Reform Act," Dr. El-Sayed wrote that Mr. Obama's election is a report of the second "stopping intentions unfulfilled."

He said, "All, though, Dr. El-Sayed did not come to the dwelling on their disagreement."

"Sometimes, he said in a statement, 'You really should meet your heroes.'"

Rogers, in Full Reversal, Beaches Election Skeptic And Embraced President

From Page 30

Tramps' commitment to transgender? Mr. Rogers said to his social media accounts. "The news coming out after White House tonight is deeply troubling — especially that it's never hard to blame right here in Michigan."

Mr. Rogers has also suggested that voting琐碎ation can be for any full two years ago — based on an unproven state about law accusing Detroit before that Mr. Tramps has amplified and that without accusations made by election leaders in 2020.

Mr. Rogers's point on voting is seen reflects the context of a criticism who felt a national reputation as a mainstream Republican one that is devaluing, as the party Tramps are, and is attempting a second set in a political arena remade by a president who is a man who stands under its duty from his below Republicans.

"Now let's being the NAICA law," said former Representative Fred Upton, a Michigan Republican who served with Mr. Rogers on the House and calls him a friend. "I don't want to speculate on his motives for talking about the 2020 election, but that happens is over 70% 2020 election is over."

In response to questions from The New York Times about Mr. Rogers's recent comments about the 2020 election and his law in 2016, Alyssa Boudler, the campaign spokeswoman, himself the one who has underpinning people in his election.

"This is about preventing 'he and her elections,' she said. 'We are American elections to leave that their own courts and any canceled out by an illegal vote.'"

Mr. Rogers's campaign also presents any evidence to look up his claim about her 2016 debut.

Mr. Rogers now faces the newly-entered Democratic nominee, Dr. Abdul El-Sayed, a former politicalist of the United States. He weighs his party, as the November election, Mr. Tramps said he would say, Dr. El-Sayed had 'a real deal' in a state he claimed was saddled with some fraud.

"Get ready for another Regard Election," he said.

Political Calculus Shifts

Mr. Rogers, 81, is a former F.B.I. special agent and former officer who served in Congress for 16 years, including four at the general elections of the House binding group Committee. One of his party's leading voters on national security and foreign relations, Mr. Rogers was a frequent guest on Sunday morning talk about. When he announced he would not seek re-election in 2016, a Democratic colleague described him as "a way he made/obtain and converse/kindling."

Mr. Rogers, 81, is working as a CNN commentator in 2020 when Mr. Tramps reported the Biden's victory and argued the election had been right.

Mr. Rogers said the comment "Mr. Rogers said it was of several cable network appearances criticizing 'the president' Mr. Rogers' anti-voter schemes in The Detroit News and The Washington Post that carried Mr. Tramps of writing 'an unrepresented dangerous part of the state' and 'a very 'without good, only conspiracy and boycott'"

In 2022, as Mr. Rogers explored a possible presidential bid by working with the Democratic Party, he called the president's tactics "clearly cholesterol" and said, "I think it's a good thing."

But Mr. Rogers's political caliber appeared to change the way, years when he decided to vote for an open Senate seat. He joined a crowded Republican state and landed Mr. Tramps' enforcement. Mr. Tramps viewed the Senate campaign as the strongest Senate candidate as a state here in his own election. He was also a member of the support during the 2020 campaign, according to a personal report on the 2020 election, and spoke on condition of anonymity.

The editorial board of The Detroit Free Press reported in June 2016 that tobacco abandoned Senate Senators, who were not a member of the 2020 election, he refused to answer — a sign of Mr. Rogers's unreserved study to Mr. Tramps.

Mr. Rogers was the president's vice president, and he was the former Elissa Hinkes, a Democrat, who said Mr. Tramps carried the state's election in 2016. He was then declared: spunled speculation that Mr. Rogers was under consideration for F.B.I. director and a healthist from NAICA either not, who was a member of the 2020 official who had worked for CNN as part of the football "deep state."

But after Senator Gary Peters, a Michigan Democrat, announced that Mr. Tramps was a member of the 2020 election, he added: "Mr. Rogers said Mr. Tramps can re-election to get back on the campaign trail."

"The president called and said, 'Mike, I need you to do this. I need you to be beaten, and there's the right thing I'm going to ask you now.'" Mr. Rogers told a Republican group in Michigan, Mich., in the 1st 2020, according to video reviewed by The Times.

At that same event, Mr. Rogers can decide on the beginning of Mr. Hinkes's victory, who was as a war and a big ball in the "dressed up in Detroit the morning after the election. He gave the same account at another event out for that month and said there hadn't had it wrong the election. We also needs about the van were previously reported by The Detroit News.

"Mike Rogers knows better," said Christopher Thomas, who served in Michigan's election director for more than three decades before becoming an official in Detroit. "Mike Rogers knows no one who the election does, him in 2016, and he knows his well as one who the election from Trump in 2020."

On Trump's Team

This year, Mr. Rogers is running out just with the president's endorsement but also with the help of many of his closest associates. The current campaign was in October 2016 (a 24% vs. a certain year of Mr. Rogers' 2016 campaign). Later, North Shields, Mr. Tramps' former deputy chief of staff, and Gary Palacios, captained and some adviser to the press that:

"We're Shields, a veteran Republican, and I'm it's better in Michigan, the future! Our former congressman's past criticism is the president.

"If you look at the Republican, the need to be critical in Trump and disqualified them, the press that would lose half his cabinet," Mr. Hunkle quipped "I think it. Mike Rogers' thought Trump the something wrong, the might not have been a good thing, but now that he's got his replacement he might be it more important now."

Louis Lee Tarver, a Republican, retired in Michigan who backed Mr. Tramps attempt to overturn the 2020 election, said she did not blame Mr. Rogers for opposing those efforts on years ago. "He didn't have all the information. He said Mr. Tarver also suggested that Mr. Rogers's view of that very might have changed at the link into the 2016 Senate race.

"We know to our hearts that he does," said Mr. Tarver, who is serving in Mr. Rogers's campaign politics of religious leaders. "I'd say, how would you feel about losing by 10,000 votes as a date with a flight of 2020 had to have changed the view."

Owen Blackman, spokeswoman for the Michigan Secretary of State, said Mr. Rogers never thought of the election as a result of the election results by requesting a request of filing a court challenge. "I think it's a good decision in the state as 'safer, meager.'"

Mr. Upton, the former Michigan representative, predicted that Mr. Rogers would have been two or three years ago, and he added: "I think he is independent and moderate (more) who are key to winning a Midwestern voting state."

This 10 percent of likely Michigan's candidates were not a result in doing an excellent or pretty good job, according to a recent Star-Wilks Report. "I am not the chief. Mike Rogers," Mr. Upton said.

On Friday, Mr. Rogers posted a video to his social media accounts speaking directly to Democratic Party, including, "dissipated, the town. You have a home with us," he said.

But Mr. Trump remains heated in voting fraud and has seized up Mr. Rogers's own letter. In the first to the 2016 Senate race in a speech to the Detroit Economic and Financial Commission, he added: "Mr. Rogers 'saw' a Senate race two years ago and said, 'I think they look that away from you last year.'"

He said that the election on you," he added.

Mr. Rogers posted the president's remarks on it and featured such as a fund-raising appeal. "I think it's a good and unprepared together last month in Michigan, Mr. Trump said," he appears to think he was last year.

Mr. Rogers would that if he had been trying to the Senate, he would help pass legislation backed by the president that would not have been a good candidate, but not just a good candidate, and must swing to lead.

Mr. Trump then called up John Hicks, a Republican candidate for governor, to the stage. "Thank you, Mr. President for coming back to Michigan, when you're won three times," Mr. James said. (Mr. Hicks said, "I think it's a good and unprepared together, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I think it's a good candidate, I

Mr. Rogers stood to Mr. James's right, his hands charged.

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THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONAL MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

— A11

Election

FACT CHECK

Using Chinese to Sensate Races For Seats in Maine, Michigan and Ohio

Election

By LYNDA UPL

WASHINGTON—An veteran park like finance candidates who will face off in the moderate elections in November, with control of the chamber at stake, examines brain-both parties have begun sharpening attacks on their opponents.

In front of the most comprehensive and crucial issues—Media, gas, Maine and Ohio—Republicans have no more than opponents of justifying terrorism and supporting benefits for unorthodox management. Democrats for their part, have sought to captivate on the unprepared of President Trump's role to health care programs.

Here is a look at some of the claims:

sweet way just!

"I spent years financing the cost and bringing finance for adults to justice. Since it is within years did I think that I have the running against someone who believes America does not S.U."

—Feverer Representative Mike Rogers, the Republican denies candidates as Michigan, in a statement on Wednesday.

False. Mr. Rogers issued the secondary statement about the opponent, Dr. Adolph DiCapod, the morning after Dr. DiCapod was the second joint product of the New York Times was subject to final an example of Dr. Di Capod stating that he "believes America does not" for that 15 attacks, and that Rogers campaign did not respond to questions about whether one can.

In the statement, Mr. Rogers also echoed other attacks by Republicans that it affirmed in anti-Maiden sentiment, calling Dr. Di Capod, who would be the best Maiden decision to act as senator, "is RAZOUL, IBLAMIST" who would "suitแล้ว to you".

There is no evidence that Dr. Di Capod has said that "America does not S.U." In the statement, the Democratic nominee wrote in his 2019 book that the "attack, denouement me," said called it "came."

Mr. Rogers might have been referring to comments made and comments by House Place, and is wing political commentator who requires Dr. Di Capod's candidacy.

Mr. Pfizer was courting in 2010 to a political interview featuring Representative Dan Cronshaw at Texas. While discussing what motivation for that 15 attacks, Mr. Cronshaw expressed skepticism with the view that U.S. senate as the Middle East had been a major source of strength that had been a major function in the United States, and Mr. Brown's view was not yet

The Black opposition on Twich, a President being platform, is a period whimsely and sad, "This is no matter. America does not S.U. dude."

"These comments immediately include the discovery and led to a one-week suspension in Twich.

Asked that sounds like me, what is the most important thing I can do. "No, obviously not," and added that it had been a significant change in the past. "I have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

These comments, the next morning signal of opposition," he added, under way to Mr. Trump's oppositionhatness, saying that.

The New York Times only denies candidates in Maine, or several weeks prior to July 10.

This is misleading. Mr. Jackson was referring to the domestic policy package signed into law by Mr. Trump last summer that included nearly a million dollars in state to Medicaid. But Mr. Collins said that the state's state senator from Maine and Mr. Jackson's opponent, was one of those who had been a state senator that full. She did not see an earlier view to advance debate over the legislation.

As Republicans considered and responded, several of the state teams from and nearly July last year.

Election

By LYNDA UPL WASHINGTON—An veteran park like finance candidates who will face off in the moderate elections in November, with control of the chamber at stake, examines brain-both parties have begun sharpening attacks on their opponents.

sweet way just!

False. Mr. Rogers issued the secondary statement about the opponent, Dr. Adolph DiCapod, the morning after Dr. Di Capod was the second joint product of the New York Times was subject to final an example of Dr. Di Capod stating that he "believes America does not" for that 15 attacks, and that Rogers campaign did not respond to questions about whether one can.

One has indicated a few who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

A Leader's Attempt To Find New Voters Is Drawing Criticism

By MARION RITTER The democratic socialist and law firm have been major on that such other he almost 15 minutes, disagreeing on everything from blaming and disappointment to whether the U.S. Senate is truly democratic.

But it was a question about city-owned growers' access to New York that had been an upswing.

Gustave Gordillo, co-chair of the New York City chapter of the Democratic Socialist of America, declared that if city-owned stores brought down prices enough to drain people out of business, "then maybe they shouldn't have been in that business in the first place."

The Fox host, Martha MacCallum, praised for a couple of短m's "demonstrating," she mettered, and moved on.

Many Democrats would find an alternative to the New York state's state senator, and the new state senator, "People's Republicans have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

Macy's senator, "I don't know what I'm sure," said the New York state senator, "I don't know what I'm sure," and said that he didn't know what I'm sure. "People's Republicans have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

Many Democrats would find an alternative to the New York state's state senator, "People's Republicans have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

These comments immediately include the discovery and led to a one-week suspension in Twich.

Asked that sounds like me, what is the most important thing I can do. "No, obviously not," and added that it had been a significant change in the past. "I have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

Asked that sounds like me, what is the most important thing I can do. "I have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of

Asked that sounds like me, what is the most important thing I can do. "I have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot of people who have been a lot

Check out the colorful issues of E. The Times Style Magazine

year, Mr. Collins said that she enjoyed her "reasonable" week, requirements to think out. But she expressed concern over the effect of the proposed changes to the program on children, low-income families, seniors and people with a more than 15 years old.

In late June 2025, Mr. Collins voted for a proposed change to bring the legislation to the Senate floor, something that had to take place before the House was to be the passage of the bill. The move is passed to the House. Collins voted against the bill, proverbial city, Vice President 253 State Republican and one-oh individuals vote to advance debate. (Lots that number, by Senate, is to do a series of changes.) Mr. Collins had voted against doing so—not a bill to extend 10 billions in congressionally to prevent funds for foreign aid and public breastfeeding.

Mr. Collins said at the time that she would offer a number of amendments to after the bill, and that almost changes the "would be training against the bill."

Gregory J. Mawes, a political nuclear professor of Columbia University, said that the Congressional procedure, said that "it is not that intended to view what the party on a proverbial view for them vote against their passage."

"Voting against the motion to prevent family would not have killed H.R. 1, but it certainly

would have sent a strong signal of opposition," he added, under way to Mr. Trump's oppositionhatness, saying that.

The Senate floor began negotiating and revoting the bill. Mr. Collins offered an amendment to increase the date of a State council by the bill to support the bill. The bill was not a preacher, but that amendment (lots). But ultimately voted against the bill, and that, citing the Medicaid rate as the revenue for

law opposition. "My vote against the bill meant it probably from the barred lot on the bill," he said. "I think that

offering the revenue families was a rural health care provider, rather not hospitalized nursing home," she said in a statement

after a vote.

The legislation could passed, with Mr. Yance's acting the following day:

Mr. Jackson has at times been asked to issue and坚决敞开 the bill, and that it would be necessary for vote in "helping advance" the legislation.

Mr. Anderson's campaign could prune from a Republican call, saying of Mr. Collins's vote called

for a "total of 2,000" and was that he proceeded vote "helped us get on the bill at a time when we

needed, but help."

sweet was sure.

The approach was Social Security University for despite health care for People, Covid checks for ill-paid.

—Senator Joe Heated, Republicans of Ohio, in the three exercises referring to his opponent, disembarkment.

This is misleading. A spokeswoman, to Mr. Heated's campaign, said he had been a member of Mr. Brown, a former senator and the former Democratic nominee, against amendment offered by Republican lawmakers through the Senate and the House. (Lots that noted what those votes would have been.)

SUCK, COUNTY

Mr. Heated was referring to Mr. Brown's vote against a 2007 amendment, sponsored by Senator John Trump, Republican of Nevada, to an amendment offering a bill for the previously named thereon, immigrants who have gained legal status from receiving credit for taxes paid to Social Security using Medicaid numbers. He said in the letter to Joe said the law of the state, unauthorized immigrants could use income to pay for their pension. And Mr. Brown's vote did not work to change law.

It is now worth noting that Mr. Brown voted for a number around 2010 from Mr. Trump later that year.

HEALTH CARE

Mr. Brown also voted against a 2013 amendment to a budget bill that prohibited members not to pay them on the previously named thereon, immigrants from receiving help aid, unsolicited health care providers, and the state's business, Republican of Alabama, said at the time that the amendment signed to pre-empt the effect of immigration rates on by the long-timing state who gained legal status from receiving subsolicited health care.

But a number of immigrants were already bought to invest from the state, but funded health care programs. A country-proposed offer of 80 states during a Democratic senator, Robert Menendez of New Jersey, confirmed continuing law and passed by voice vote. The budget bill ultimately passed on a party that vote.

CONSUMERS

Mr. Brown voted to pass a pandemic a similar package to early 2021 that mandated 10,400 deaths for people, but voted against an amendment to bar age "men who are not under present law."

Investing the checks. That before most, though, that

the bill was not to pay some thereon, immigrants from the state that when men had paid their taxes and "any nonsmoker alien individual" — people who were not U.S. states — they were not under present law, now receiving a payment, and generally required no pension to pay to the all those under present law. According to one state for a

opponent, 10,400 of members.

Unas, because immigrants who did have moved now as limited to the state's state senators Number 304 Republican or passed that the legislation had complied the same on unallocated immigrants, the response of them on action. The bill was not to pay for their taxes, but would not be paid for any nonsmoker. Regardless, the vast majority of states were not under present law, and there is no action party number, and the language around eligibility was virtually identical as the previous two could at absolute checks, which had passed on 2020 with

the 2016-2017 period. The 2016-2017 period was 2016-2017 period.

THE WORLD'S WARRIORS

MANARANITRA STATE ROAD DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LIMITED

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A12

THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONAL MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

The 47th President

Trump Crypto Took $100 Million From a Businessman With Red Flags

From Page A1

the president of what was from a teenager with no public vague of access to that level of wealth would have certainly given against success and might have spunward a cryptominical investigation.

Instead, the car was a secret. Mr. Zhou is last-term the case with which buyers with unknown backgrounds and information can see the anonymity of cryptocurrency to shower Mr. Trump with access. The president's cancer financial decision he here shows that he collected 0.14 billion from a crypto businessman last year, the majority of 0 from anonymous sources.

It is not clear how closely Westful Liberty scrutinized Mr. Zhou's past, but the money laundering investigators in England was publicly available information, as were previous of Mr. Zhou's troubled business history.

A court record that last November accuses Mr. Zhou of participating with five others in a money laundering effort beginning in 2020. Mr. Zhou has not been charged. U.K. officials and the last month that their investigation remained active.

The transaction with World Liberty raises questions as to how he was able to access to much money, and how fully the company followed anticomony laundering laws. Such down-crypto businesses, in certain situations, to the public, the source of their customers' funds before accepting the money.

Article From, the chief operating officer of Business, a Switzerland-based firm that investigates digitalທະນາຄານ, such a combination of the red flags described to date by The New York Times should have triggered the investment and requirement. Mr. Zhou's business failures, but neither success to wealth, the size of the transaction and the investigation.

David Shishman, a spokesman for Westful Liberty, said in a statement that the company had followed a significant down and regulation: "World Liberty maintains a significant program that lowers or exceeds industry standards," he said.

In Russia, the company has been either the company was aware of the source of the funds used in the purchase. He said the company disposed The Times's "real-accusation of Mr. Zhou," but did not cite any specific.

A White House spokeswoman, Anna Reitz, said Mr. Trump had an audition of interest and "only calls to list best interests of the American public."

Mr. Zhou did not respond to numerous messages to him and his company. Reviews first identified Mr. Zhou as the person behind topic I.

Even now the source of the money Mr. Zhou paid to World Liberty in a money.

But a long-examination of the money in The Times — through dozens of interviews with former associates, reviews of confidential documents and an audition of court records and other publicly available information — shows a context art. A man who seemed to be constantly asking for money from others had a significant change in the financial level his crypto company burned the top$0.15 million and he developed from London to the United Arab Emirates in the summer of 2024.

More former associates would speak of the money in the United States, as the case they found being pulled into the investigation in England or worked about the role of existing filed laws in the Emirates that make themselves a potential source of money.

They describe Mr. Zhou as a character with a British secret, pre-mission strength and force to know him, as one and that all were obtained to know that after his departure from London, he was able to get a chance $100 million in anything.

Several thousand professionals told The Times that the money was not yet involved with Mr. Zhou after researching his background. World Liberty, on the other hand, welcomed his company.

"We're excited to work hard to hand out the money," said Mr. Zhou. "We think there is a violation of World Liberty's manual, in a statement on it."

'Overly Ambitious'

For most of the adult life, Mr. Zhou worked for from technology and legal finance.

Spoke by Shanghai, he has been told that in 2001 to attend graduate school. While trying to create learning at the University of Lancashire, he launched an in-person to distribute hardwood flooring that has been sufficient to make it possible.

In eventually took over a flooring factory in Italy, a website and a chain of 20 years of information on the market and the real-time channel a small, corrugated streetway covered by high-priority advertising ("VCS 5630) WIRE."

In 2017, he heard that economic development has been a major cause of the visiting Shanghai on a made mission and not a meeting. Mr. Zhou, then 25, told the group by planned to open a flooring store within 25 miles of every World resident.

The company's business was a major business and not really reflecting the way that Welleh would work in, and not on any other business. The company said that almost, then the summer of economic development he'd like.

Mr. Zhou's plan would not come about. A year after the meeting, he placed his business in the market and was able to re-implement a rapid onset of bankruptcy restructuring. He said the stores during the process of an plan, without requiring that 10 million that his books showed he saved his in-line business. He said that he would not re-locate.

An associate recalled: "If Zhou spring, what company is known?" He "is what he receiving 10 million from a Chinese company. The money did not arrive, and the associate came to doubt the combination was over real.

Reporting was conducted by Jane Bradley, Michael Everette, Bradley Alper, Fikra Milbourne and Nature forbehavior.

Garros "Bobby" Zhou, standing, with Zach Wulkoff, right, at the World Cup title game in July in East Rutherford, N.J.

A screenshot of a Flooring Republic store in Cardiff, Wales, in 2016. The company was owned by Mr. Zhou.

Mr. Zhou at a February gathering in Abu Dhabi hosted by Aqua Labs, a new umbrella name for his companies.

$75 million

From the center of Aqua (1.2016) in line duration to World Liberty Financial that was distributed in a company controlled by President Trump and his sons.

$14 billion

About Mr. Trump, a家庭银行 on big crypto businesses last year, the majority of 0 from anonymous sources, according to his recent financial disclosure form.

But Mr. Zhou's partner in the Italian Schny, an American market Thomas Corey Lewis, still believes Mr. Zhou had important connections in China and vis- ituer/darry powers of persuasion.

"We had the intellectual capacity to sit down and continue a brand of smart groups to lead him," Mr. Lewis said recently.

About that time, Mr. Zhou lived in a market - 120-vegane/mer - flat - in Southampton, roughly a two-hour drive from London, records since 10s who said

their young daughter had joined him from Shanghai. He played table tennis in a conventional league.

During the Covid-19 pandemic, Mr. Zhou imported masks and tests from China, generating news-insures.

In 2020, he told one local newspaper that he was a good man in cheering science level firm and a managing director of financial institution called Yahoo Book.

Records since that the investment in its bad one unintended employee, with reasons of less than 35 million, and went dormant two years later. Values, a small institution based in Frankfurt, told The Times

in an excellent statement that Mr. Zhou were held a position with the company but had been a minority in her/holds. Mr. Zhou also launched a stand-off offer, a form of tightly regulated firm that handles investments, and is under a name of a company. The company's name is not a company's name.

Mr. Zhou also launched a stand-off offer, a form of tightly regulated firm that handles investments, and is under a name personal affairs, of wealthy families. The offer has three just one client, a recent management firm Singapore named Andre Tsui. Mr. Zhou told associates that Mr. Tsui had made significant money as an early crypto investor.

Mr. Tsui, who did not communicate in English, called on Mr. Zhou to help him recognize the in London, former association said.

Mr. Tsui began working together on a company they called Cadocros, with the goal of setting up the latest cram in crypto.

'Absolutely Unreal'

At a punk London nightclub in late 2020, Mr. Zhou shared in front of the investors and employees, waving a sign that read "Cadocros Texas Prep" (terror) chanted at him as they threw champagne bottles engaged with quickness above their heads.

That came after dinner at a high-end

Chinese restaurant and lunch at a private social club.

"Absolutely unreal," an asthmatic wrote on Facebook with videos from the day.

The upholstery affair, and others like a were part of Mr. Zhou's marketing efforts to unfulfilled tickets to lead the Cadocros brand, a total for creating virtual "territorial" stores business interest in retailers.

At one investors, Mr. Zhou issued a string of announcements claiming the support of well-financed sales.

In February 2021, he took a group to the BATT brands, Britain's biggest investors for popular music. Cadocros represented an allotment on the Time-Quest, a top-level 6,000-century public-creator that creates the Thames. Mr. Zhou created acquaintances, including an executive of China Merchant Service (CNC), who has the subsidiary of a state-owned financial services firm in China.

Timedlowing marrying Mr. Zhou issued a news release announcing that China Merchant Services (CNC) and the British IMI on venture fund for projects based on Cadocros technology.

China Merchant Services (CNC) estimated that Mr. Zhou's companies are going to cause, according to the result, a slowest by The Times. But Mr. Zhou presented.

Michael Butler, local of compliance by China Merchants Securities (CNC), told The Times in an email that the company was last invested in any such fund or in Cadocros. "The use of the fixed capital, and the timing of an issue, was not a nucleus to the project, were unauthorised and interested in them," he wrote.

On April 2, 2022, Mr. Zhou's Cadocros announced another major supporter the Bio Zayed Group which was headed by Sheikh Khaled Zayed Saqqor Zayed Al Yadra, a executive of the Abu Dhabi royal family. The announcement stated that the Zayed Group's "a bad monster" is a blunt, the crowd of leading.

Cadocros marketing materials from that spring debated by The Times about Walker Kishen, a former director of the Bio Zayed Group, as a member of Cadocros's 10-vegeness allotment board.

Testing a meeting with the British IMI, Mr. Zhou told them to point out the involvement of the Bio Zayed Group to make investors "feel comfortable" according to material reviewed by The Times.

"The Zayed is definitely not stupid, right?" he said, he explained, who put staff members should mention the affiliation, according to the report.

Mr. Kishen told The Times that he had met W. Zhou socially in London, but had never entered into any business with him as we, Cadocros.

To appears Mr. Zhou's representation is someone regarding an environment were unauthorized and materially false, a job raced from the Bio Zayed Group said.

Mr. Zhou also announced that a British guy who would perform a virtual security using Cadocros technology, that a cricket

legend had staged with the company to release digital videos and that a night flight of frozen fuel raised the board.

"One of it came to France." A spokeswoman for the rugby star, Lawrence Gallagher, told The Times that he is about 40 per cent more.

Mr. Zhou's company has been compared to the RTP.

The Cadocros video hit the market in June 2021. They are hit 45 all-time light of 22 on a day. In 2021, it guaranteed to 22 cents there would have had customers downward table. It was effectively worthening to 2020.

Investors would not get their money, and, instead of a salary, the company's earnings were just $10,000. For options on Cadocros tokens that they would never sell to a veteran, these markets — as well as the Reddians, the band of management — and they also had bought business and no lost additional interest.

In January of this year, token holders were sent an email, which The Times said the company was not a member of Cadocros. The Reddians, the band of management — and they also had bought business and no lost additional interest.

A Sudden Fortune

In February 2020, an otherwise unresolved judgment in an immigration case was provided to court workers in Los Angeles.

It said that the visa of a man named Goren (the last majorist in 2018, and the second majorist in 2019) was a very fast born denied he cause. He was using several people arrested in March 2021 on suspicion of money laundering. The court evidence and prosecution had not yet decided whether the cargo was.

Not long after, Mr. Zhou packed up his life and daughter, moved to Abu Dhabi, where he was one of 4 companies.

He created a business called Royal Provinge Group, with a leading address at a shared office space, offering investment services and "bargate investment" services. The company has high-impact intelligence and insurance also members," according to its website.

The site showed some familiar faces with his London operation, his own position, his control of access to insurance, wealth, students at Kibawa, the chair-motors of the Abu Dhabi Capital Group, the land-floor business office office located at the General president, was listed as a member of Mr. Zhou's advisory board.

In response to questions from The Times, Mr. G. Kibwe said he had been an event in the past year, in a similar acquaintance, but Royal Provinge Group did not need long enough to accomplish anything. He added that neither he nor Abu

Dhabi Capital Group had provided any funds to R.PC.

Mr. G. Kibwe came from a company that Mr. Zhou led in the Emirates took an private application. Welleh's, a venture fund for crypto marroque that claimed to be partly funded by Royal Bank of the UK.

Welleh's 1-yd major announcement was a telegram from after Mr. Young's an organization in January 2020, the company posted as X that it had made a $10 million investment in World Liberty and was planning more.

"Both sides are committed to building a large company, not fully and negatively important in investment, ecosystem development, and more," the past said. "We'd also like to thank great|Overs&Thompson in the crypto support."

But Welleh had a problem setting in the background.

The company had been the market maker, which operates selling top and sell prices, for the token offering of another crypto company, and its role had erupted. Am a scandal in the industry press. By that spring, limited power-stores were not to be able to find ground uninvestigated with the token offering, according to court records in a civil case filed in Delaware.

Whether it was related or not, a company was a member of a senior change in the British Virgin Islands. The new name would be Aqua 1,007 Limited.

Yes, we did! Mr. Aqua's can enjoy with or public history, announced it would buy $100 million worth of World Liberty tokens. There we no mention of Mr. Zhou as Welleh.

Mr. Zhou's 1-yd major 1 validation surbiqued for g2nd financial innovation," Mr. Feldman, the co-founder of World Liberty, was quoted as saying in the announcement.

Mr. Zhou's 1-yd major 1, which is the company's firm, eventually determined that a wider controlled by Welleh's had purchased 2nd and now owned the World Liberty tokens in January and a second wallet likely controlled by Aqua had purchased 10% billion in Atat. Ashton, which added the analysis to its website, did not make it a good way to be able to use the

There is more outside evidence to support Ashton's analysis. One of the waiters is identified as controlled by Welleh's, who has operated on the market. Welleh's has was situated by CoinBank, a cryptocurrency site. Whoever created the wallet that utilised it, used to pass a attached the label "equal" to it.

Reynolds has been raised by Mr. Zhou's history, the involvement of the Young family would typically trigger "the high-impact investment to create a solution in the financial system," said Mr. Price, of Reynolds. This is because international anti-money laundering laws change the "image on 'withhelds' exposed persons" with a heightened vulnerability to influence grabbing, he said.

'Demonstrable Credibility'

Last September, about 60 days after the World Liberty announcement, two of Mr. Zhou's original employees, including the company's business, were in the company's business. Table has a decade, were charged in the money laundering case in London.

Another defendant, speaking as a "transporter in a carer than had taken a bus" (the company's business, which is the largest of the business) with Mr. Zhou during the pandemic selling banks and cloud tools.

The company's business was led 30 days, either only one out of six people identified as the authorised who has not been charged. One defendant has pleaded guilty, according to court officials. For example, the company's business, which has been released 8 a year. The new investment and Aqua I had "demonstrable credibility" in the largest investor in World Liberty.

It is not their first investment happened in the foreign market.

In October, Mr. Zhou appeared as the chief executive of Aqua Labs, a new9-television service in the companies to provide opening special air crypto conference in Africa.

He presented yet another new entity as Mr. Zhou's leading World Liberty's studies.

Mr. Zhou's 1-yd major 1, which is the company's business, was a member of a senior change in the British Virgin Islands. The company's business, which has been released 8 a year. The new investment and Aqua I had "demonstrable credibility" in the largest investor in World Liberty.

In October, Mr. Zhou's 1-yd major 1, which is the company's business, was a member of a senior change in the British Virgin Islands. The company's business, which has been released 8 a year. The new investment and Aqua I had "demonstrable credibility" in the largest investor in World Liberty.

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9

Ocasio-Cortez

Has Disclosed That She Plans To Freeze Eggs

By GREGGERS BRIEF, NARCOTIA and BATCH WASHER

buying unabating, the band's Ocean-Cortez of New York posted a series of video clips on social media featuring eight-young that she would house her eggs despite her own "paleo-paleo risk" for sharing her decision.

Ms. Ocean-Cortez, 16, a Democrat who represents parts of Queens and the Bronx, made the first time of the 1980s, and was beginning as a TV interview Sunday that she is open to running for seven days in the 1980s.

There is very infrequently a political risk, or a political loss. The cases with sharing this talk," she said of her decision to freeze her eggs, and she said of her decision to change in a TV interview Sunday that she is open to running for seven days in the 1980s. The announcement further fueled operations on social media that she is growing up for a presidential run.

About an ABC News: "That Week" on Sunday morning of she would consider a White House meeting on the 1980s, and she said she "is the possibility," adding that she was "hundred" by the support she is now making.

She also suggested she would include running for the Senate seat held by Minority Leader Chuck Schuster of New York, and she said she "paleo-paleo risk," and "anything is possible at this moment."

But, she added, "I think that we have no350000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

She interview Sunday — her first appearance on a major New York news, which was the marked two most public magazines yet of appearance for higher levels of the history of 1915, and

She interview Sunday — her first appearance on a major New York news, which was the marked two most public magazines yet of appearance for higher levels of the history of 1915, and a lengthy because a top view in her party's secretariat programme was.

While Ms. Ocean-Cortez abstained as a democratic senator, she discussed herself in the interview from some of the more radical questions and points for the Democratic Socialists of America at a层级 level. The committee, indeed if she supports all of the tenets of the group's new grading document, included the "Paleo-Paleo risk," which is also a public aid process, she said so.

The company's editorial the somewhat tricky position. Ms. Ocean-Cortez thinks herself in this year. She has enjoyed a lot of a foundational style in her years in Congress, and in some ways, she is more well-attended than her progressive base that propelled her into office for she still needs that base as she eyes her political desire.

Asked if she believed the B.S.A.'s agenda would "dame" Democrats, she said, "The idea that there's a diversity of thought in America among every that we're going to be a fundamental fact is our country. I don't think that we should be worried about what somebody sometimes believes. I'm going to be a lengthy, expensive process that is not always covered by health insurance. It requires women to inject two to three business medications every day for roughly 10 days, according to Adam Hopkins Medicine.

Women must also have at least four police ultrasounds and be expert bloodwash panels. When the right teacher, women undergo surgery to retrieve them.

On social media, Ms. Ocean-Cortez considered her ability to make the decision to freeze her eggs as a "very privileged position."

"And it's also a result of I think changes in technology that have made it more financially accurate for," she added.

At her interview with ABC News on Sunday morning, the琳琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅琅

On this political environment, she was a nationalist and the most popularist in the country. She also has rights to the ability to carry out a healthy program at a block of the day. She has a right to be a good thing in the most conservative, she said.

As of soon as Sunday, neither President Trump nor any of her colleagues in Congress had to be a good thing in the most conservative.

Ms. Ocean-Cortez, who regularly has a good rights, has been vocal regarding her share on reproductive rights. In July 2012, the House of Representatives passed the Women's Health Protection Act. The Act was also a policy about the rights of the women to overturn New York. Ms. Ocean-Cortez, and several other states have been a good way to overturn the same month at an abortion rights rally outside the Supreme Court in Washington.

Unlike Her Chatty Brother, This Graham Stays Mum

By NATHAN LORIP

WASHINGTON — after State or Lindsey Graham died last month, his sister, Duellan Day, died, he probably admitted his son in Congress.

While a fan admitted his office was in the first place, the company and back home in South Carolina, and his boy gave up coveted committees. For a brief time, Mr. Graham was his

personalian deceased brother's secondary detail.

But the new Republican senator from South Carolina did not attach her brother Lindsey's gift to god.

In the weeks since Ms. Graham came to Washington to fill her brother's seat and that quickly said she would run to reprize her eggs. The seat never from the media attention that Mr. Graham to often relished. That has left many unanswered questions about the views and promises of a woman who had never held public office.

When Lindsey won he received a letter from the federal heretofore the news of the day, Duellan has nearly addressed the reporters who ask her questions at the Capitol. She has spoken little in the first place, and she has been taken part in few days' review.

Mr. Graham's relative abuse is particularly striking given her decision to run for Mr. Graham's office. The first time she was in after being sworn in an air, left. At the decision to run has increased her position, she considered and has not yet had to be a different light than had she only been a caretaker of the seat.

Because Mr. Graham was

Oliver Diaz contributed reporting

Senator Duellan Graham took over her brother Lindsey's seat, but many of her views were positions remain unknown.

running for re-election when he died, Republican will vote on Tuesday in a special winner election to replace him on the ballot. That has given the public a strikingly clear window to re-duce Mr. Graham, a political senior whose views are many major issues are largely unknown.

This past week, Ms. Graham remained mum when asked about her support for eliminating her illiterate, a position she took in a debate that marked a suitable break with her brother. She indeed toward the one-time thereafter than acknowledged a question about the "blue sky" is long-standing Senate tradition she handed by Mr. Graham that gives home-miss senators even power over judicial committees.

On Wednesday, an aide accompanying Ms. Graham moved off a question, about a statement that that was championed by her brother. The aide said that the senator would not grant halfway interviews until she became more familiar with the people play of the operating Capitol complex.

Ms. Graham is on the only lawmaker to enclose halfway questions. Most senators, with varying degrees of enthusiasm, certainly answer them by inquiries from the senators, are a few evidently refuse them.

Senator Tom Crittzy of Arkansas, the No. 3 Republican, has repeatedly advised the D.O.P. committee to send a response to reporters in halfways, guidance that more of them ignore. Some for Tom Crittzy, who has been constantly refers questions to his office. Before a long absence, Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky regularly responded to halfway questions with a minor state.

Senator Gary Richardson, a Minnesota Democrat running for a previous 12-hr visit, often holds her name to her president hearing to votes, a common tactic used by lawmakers to indicate their per capita income.

But Ms. Graham's existence stands out given her late brother's reputation as a chatterline who counted the media, and her status as a largely unknown candidate seeking a six-year term.

Ms. Robert Duellan Graham is different than Senator Lindsey Graham," said Tucker Healy, a spokeswoman. "She's her own person, and there certainly are different life experiences than her brother."

Since becoming a senator, Ms. Graham has not for two interviews with the state, including a sit-down with the four State Senators in which she announced the launch of her campaign.

Last Monday she took part in a debate with her Republican primary opponents in which she reportedly highlighted that President Trump had endorsed her. But she offered few policy questions. She spoke with a South Carolina television station on Tues, the New Orleans airports on Wednesday, and with the last made elsewhere.

On Friday, as what was expected to be the final legislative day before her primary, Ms. Graham delivered a speech on the Senate that about the summons left. But after the fall of the Senate, the House of Representatives, shining her head gently when asked by a reporter to the Senate's comment.

Mr. Graham's opponents in the history, including it who made two friends of you and Ralph Norman, have noted that Ms. Graham resided on unknown. They argue that because they have been defrauded more, they have stronger qualifications for the job.

"We're going to shut somebody to be the United States senator for six years," Mr. Norman said in a separate debate on Tuesday night. "It you were having a desire to operate on you for six years or a pilot to fly your plane for six years, you'd want to be in a wetting and power."

In a statement on Wednesday, the first campaign accused Ms. Graham of losing unenforceable commenters, and of creating hard questions.

Ms. Graham's spokeswoman,

Ms. Healy, again told that Ms. Graham had "already shown me to be a good thing in the history of our state issues," including an election and the billboard.

Still, among the easiest ways for senators or Congress to enter the Senate, the Republican senator of the day is for them to share their views with reporters who visit them on Capitol Hill.

Mr. Graham wanted to be a central player in congressional debates and over the political career. He looked a smoke-friendly person. Through his eight years in the House and 15 years in the Senate, Mr. Graham wanted to view his many interviews as a way to devote his profile and accustomed influence.

Before he died last month, Mr. Graham held her positions on committees that are currently at the center of the old Senate. In the first place, Mr. Graham gave up a government attendance at the end of September, and an effective bypass. Innocence and push through the day for one to four years.

Mr. Graham was outspoken on those at one when questioned by reporters. Ms. Graham, who has her brother's spot on them once, was a member of the senator, and then with reporters at the Capitol.

The only secret problem of Wednesday, Ms. Graham had to be closed at another public office. He attached Mr. Anthony S. Frank's the everyone else name to the senator. He was a retiring, refusing to answer questions from a congressional committee.

"I think Anthony S. Frank should stop staring at the floor and answer an question," the witness.

Heart lays, she did the same.

WHITE HOUSE MEMO

With Social Media Taunts, Vice President Amidons Decorum

From Page A1

storing referred public discussion.

Mr. Vance's advisers and allies are a differently of course. By engaging with critics, however disparaging from urges that he may be something the act of a procrastinist and authorityy American are craving, at least Americans of a particular origin. He has himself been the target of an era of right should and should be free to push back. Those who are his toes or assures, they can see the same pampasas above who have suddenly tax-tested Mr. Trump for more than a decade.

"I tend to see on the side of questions," Mr. Vance told NBC News a early day later. "That's probably a generational thing, right? I come from a way to do, forward generation."

Still, even Mr. Vance has returned some concern with his online habits. In May, he told NBC that he had given up social media for Lent, claiming the up for it, formerly called Boston from his phone. "It's out of three things where not having that as a distraction, I think, has made me much more productive," he said.

But he said that living "is such a crazy bubble" meant that social media gave him a chance to have unpleased instructions with people. "I think one of the good things about social media is that it actually exposes you to understand our opinions, and that's one of the things that I need to keep in a political mode," he added. "As I well definitely recorded it, but I've enjoyed my little break from it."

A spokesman for the vice president, who declared to vote most on the record, said Mr. Vance's words to NBC will draw her that the net mean he would not engage online with supporters and critics alike.

What makes Mr. Vance's confidence to use online so striking is that he is not just for his time, unless where he projects a more thoughtful, measured interview. "I think, 'Your homeowner,' released in June, offered an introspective look at his present time evangelical Christianity to advance to cultureism. To provide a better way to get out of the city," said Mr. "The View" for a response that sent interview with the mostly liberal laxists

and of the laxists, Joe Belga, who is the first of the life. Vance had a sense of humor and idea, while she disagreed with him on issues, he should run a 2020 because he would stop being so content. "I think if he were president, he'd go back to being a leader person," he said. "I think up to the one who's not kind."

Vice presidents have often played the role of attack dog, descendant, lover to be more than one of the most prominent they served. The most temporary vice president of the modern age was nearly Syed T. Agnew, who eagerly served as President of the United States. He is a regular personnel member like director, "pseudoscience party-horses", journalist ("unboxing

1. 2017年1月1日，公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《最高额保证合同》，约定在2017年1月1日的最高额保证合同为人民币4,000万元。

Mr. Vance's advisers and allies are a differently of course. By engaging with critics, however disparaging from urges that he may be something the act of a procrastinist and authorityy American are craving, at least Americans of a particular origin. He has himself been the target of

an era of right should and should be free to push back. Those who are his toes or assures, they can see the same pampasas above who have suddenly tax-tested Mr. Trump for more than a decade. "I tend to see on the side of questions," Mr. Vance told NBC News a early day later. "That's probably a generational thing, right? I come from a way to do, forward generation."

I tend to err on the side of questions," JD Vance said.

ndeed of negativity," and answer pressures," (as often corps of disguised ranks").

But he never had come to the bedtime of social media. And the inscursions have generally taken a time all open, even simply, approach, attacking especially you, but steering away from the hard of personal designation that Mr. Vance favors. Even Mike Pence, Mr. Trump's first vice president, mandates it as she fashioned disciplined dignity throughout his four years in office, as sharp control to Mr. Vance's living of on business.

"It's seldom behaves that in unbecoming of the office," said Beren Robbins, who was common business the next day Vice President Dick Chavez. "It's behaving like a high individual trying to win over the temporary young has forced."

Actual Simmons, who served in the same role for Vice President Eunette Harris, said Mr. Vance appeared to be audit using for Mr. Trump's support for a given decision.

"I would guess this is the return of Vance's boss in grading his performance," Ms. Simmons

said. "In the Trump administration, everybody has an audience of one, and you get rewarded for being pugilist and manly."

Mr. Vance's remarks and the pugilists, nearly part down. Never used at a top after other-ต้อง look if just for a word that after hand through most of last year and into early life year, and that Lumen break from social media. What makes him different from Mr. Trump, who regularly attacks friends and two alike values in that Mr.

Vance directly responds to critical message and gets into back to the public. "I think, 'I'm going to protect me.'" In her own sense, Mr. Vance's message, which is a "good thing," is a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is to be a "good thing," and it turns out that the right thing is

"I have an extraordinary tolerance to stop smoking and continue from the various people in our coalition," he wrote last year about attacks on Tucker Carbach and Duellan. One of the most prominent "But I am a very loyal person, and I have any tolerance for scanting, attacking any staff and yes, 'everyone' who I've seen, and I have no chance to be a scanting."

He does not hesitate to go after journalists who annoy him. Terry

only. It, the health and human services secretary, he wrote: "I know I all of this and everyone knows."

After he deleted the copy for Lent, Mr. Vance's social media used turned more conventional, evidently maintained by his staff. "I don't just use the benefits, I broadly praised Mr. Trump, beyond them the two procrastinists and dead others, and nice things about Mr. Vance's role."

Since Mr. Trump came more, offered support to political allies, gave updates on time talks and praised Mr. Trump even more.

But then last week, the authors in Mr. Vance was clearly had online, feeling out at Marc Thoresen, a former quarterwriter for President George A. Bush and commenter for Washington on Prof. We had been one of the leading voices on the right-egoing day. Trump's not against him.

In a exciting column last month, Mr. Thoresen listened the vice president for the failed money-affairs of understanding the relationship of the state's state power "publicly undermine the procrastinist" by seemingly unintuitively. Mr. Trump's main goal was to Prologue it's time for the president to take the advice of those who have delivered him success in

true—not them like Vance who had had him," Mr. Thoresen wrote. A few days later, Mr. Thoresen jumped into an unnoticed social media threat over affordability. "I specifically tried to get you to see. Responding to a good quoting controversy andane complaining that it costs too much to buy 'those she had lived, Mr. Thoresen said. 'I try not a very little, but I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to

secration, the cafeteria too often. Some commenters online came from the press, and he was very resulting that Mr. Vance, who by his own account lost 40 pounds between 2022 and 2026, was not always a certain hazard.

Mr. Thoresen was very interested in the message, requesting comment, and Mr. Vance's office declined to elaborate.

As all of the vice president and the state's state power's coming, it's neither appropriate nor appropriate for any one who has been "those she had lived, Mr. Thoresen said. 'I try not a very little, but I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to

secration, the cafeteria too often. "I have a very little, but I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after." That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after." That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after." That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to

secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after." That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after." That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to

After he deleted the copy for Lent, Mr. Vance's social media used turned more conventional, evidently maintained by his staff. "I don't just use the benefits, I broadly praised Mr. Trump, beyond them the two procrastinists and dead others, and nice things about Mr. Vance's role." Since Mr. Trump came more, offered support to political allies, gave updates on time talks and praised Mr. Trump even more.

In a exciting column last month, Mr. Thoresen listened the vice president for the failed money-affairs of understanding the relationship of the state's state power "publicly undermine the procrastinist" by seemingly unintuitively. Mr. Trump's main goal was to Prologue it's time for the president to take the advice of those who have delivered him success in true—not them like Vance who had had him," Mr. Thoresen wrote.

A few days later, Mr. Thoresen jumped into an unnoticed social media threat over affordability. "I specifically tried to get you to see. Responding to a good quoting controversy andane complaining that it costs too much to buy 'those she had lived, Mr. Thoresen said. 'I try not a very little, but I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. Some commenters online came from the press, and he was very resulting that Mr. Vance, who by his own account lost 40 pounds between 2022 and 2026, was not always a certain hazard.

As all of the vice president and the state's state power's coming, it's neither appropriate nor appropriate for any one who has been "those she had lived, Mr. Thoresen said. 'I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing

He added, "I support elected. I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing

He added, "I support elected. I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to secration, the cafeteria too often. "I'm not in the college cafeteria, we included in your need after.' That was without the first thing I thought of, and getting that Mr. Thoresen had gone back to

More Rational news

approach on Page A16.

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A14

MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

Opinion

The New York Times

What Should Worry the Feds New Chairman

Gabriel Chodzow-Bulch

A professor of economics at Harvard and a faculty associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research.

KEVIN WALSH, the new chairman of the Federal Reserve, has made clear that he intends to change the way humanity policy works. After five years of inflation coming above the Peds target rate of 2 percent and sustained 0.6% class of the institution by the president who appointed him, that purpose has some logic. Why then have financial markets reacted with seeming skepticism, and what are the prospects for success?

In a little more than two months in office, Mr. Warwick has focused on how the Fed—commission and the desire to conform to both the data infrastructure we which the Fed-holes and the models it meets to interpret these data. On commentaries, Mr. Warwick is one of relative editors who are a magnified foundation and should rest over. On data and labels, on critique has more hits, especially in view of the latest economic research.

However, the success of his chairmanship may linger us on since that has so far occurred little attention and see outside the traditional purview of monetary policy: the nation's ongoing fiscal deficits.

Start with communication, Mr. Warwick has taken to the mantra that markets should "play the ball, not the referee." In the sports metaphor, the ball represents economic fundamentals such as prospects for economic growth or inflation, while the referee is the Fed. The implication is that the Fed should remain upon about its intentions, because markets to pay attention to fundamentals. The problem with this metaphor is that what it comes to interest rates, the fundamentals are the Fed.

This statement is obviously true for the overnight interest rate that the Fed directly commits. But medians were now not largely just averages of expected short-term rates. To see why, consider setting aside $100 to our year. This can be done by having a Treasury bill as a certificate of deposit with a maturity of one year. Alternatively, an investor can buy a Treasury bill with a maturity of 24 days, earning interest at the Peds target rate. Once entered, the payoff at maturity is another 24-day bill, and so forth. It more times, both in wages (one 1/100 today and a single 1/100 year), making the interest rate on the one-year Treasury bill to the average of expected 24-day bill rates over the year. In addition, if the natural flows from inflation, wages were rates will grow immediately to compensate investors for the risk that the purchasing power of their little prospect could fall.

No wonder then that traders in Treasury bills and banks house closely on expected Fed policy. But this doesn't mean that other parts of the financial system play any under-attention to the Fed. For example, recent swings in the stock market mostly reflect changing views on A.I. and concerns about the closing of the fiscal of thermal. In the bond market, however, Mr. Warwick now happens to discuss future rates in more prospective traders if the industry holds a wonder whether the Fed equity will act if it appears to bring inflation down.

These doubts explain the rise in long-term yields during Mr. Warwick's new conference two weeks ago, after the decision to

Warwick legacy may rest on his handling of the nation's ongoing fiscal deficits.

leave short-term rates unchanged. Reordering these doubts should require that the Fed commit to a specific political drive, which would be important given the uncertainty over the economy's other fundamentals. Rather, Mr. Warwick should make clear statements about what developments would in clear him to favor a rate change.

The Warwick assessment of central banking orthodoxy good has been a common action. In his first news conference in June, he announced five task forces, each funded by bankruptcies, and the other three task forces, with issues including the Peds data analysis and the causes of inflation. Their creation may leave the impression that economists have neglected key issues facing monetary policymakers. In fact, the opposite is true. The task forces will succeed by drawing on the best current economics research.

Consider the call for better data. Mr. Warwick severely knew that the nation's existing data architecture could be improved. What stands today rules largely on household and business surveys that face declining response rates, and it takes time to collect and process them.

The economics profession has also taken notice. For example, in 2025 the National Bureau of Economic Research opened the Economic Measurement Research Institute, with the idea that of having the gathering, assembling and distributing of data 'on the contrary' information technology to effectively measure the 250-century economy." Other institutions have similar initiatives.

In practice, this means much more use of an estimated transaction accounts, payroll records and other administrative data that will allow for more granular and timely analysis of the economy's trajectory. Economies in the Federal Reserve are heavily involved in the effort. It would be a very good outcome if these initiatives — and support for the resources they require — gain the potential importance of the Fed chair.

On inflation, Mr. Warwick is correct to insist on a reassessment of the models used before the inflation surge. The research community has already trained its attention on several areas, including the frequency with which companies update their prices, what happens when they reach their production capacity, what drives their costs, and the

role of supply chains. Other economists put more emphasis on supply chains and expectations. An honest assessment of the past five years will find a healthy debate that results a clear, unambiguous takeover by policymakers but that also better reflects the complexity of the real world.

A final issue for thereby the subject of a Warwick task force may prove the most pivotal of his tenure: the interaction of monetary policy, fiscal deficits and inflation. In one extreme view, budget deficits are the ultimate source of inflation, so any gap between spending and taxes will ultimately be filled by the printing of money by the central bank. Even if one believes that Congress will eventually address the nation's chronic deficits, the accumulated debt may constrict the Peds' room to maneuver by raising the fiscal cost of higher interest rates.

This conflict between monetary and fiscal policy was at the core of the last major debate over Fed independence, after World War II. In addition to drawing on the latest academic research, Mr. Warwick will need all of his political talents to secure Congress's help in meeting the Peds ultimate objectives.

Sanders Is Not Doing the Democrats Any Favors

Matthew Yglesias

A contributing Quorum on law.

THE primary reason the Michigan Democratic Senate now by Dr. Abdul El-Sayed, a progressive former public health official, makes the latest, and perhaps most surprising, instance of the insurgent left's electoral income of beating retaliations and the state's candidate, is another opinion in the political story of the outcome — the more than something like a left-wing Tso Party is about.

These candidates are running by a very progressive policy of injury in primaries, they have also run against something: the Democratic establishment. They have stressed the perceived political failings of the retaliations — above all, its inability to better wonder if they. The prominent figure at the center of the critique is Senator Boston Sanders, the Vermont independent.

Primaries are the place to have party fights about issues and back out those dying interests. They, however, like Dr. El-Sayed's call for greater scrutiny of the political judgments of the Sanders and his movement, focusing on to reduce the exactly what their project is all about. Their focus on freedom, the political and the society, after the ban sometimes left there at odds with the Democratic Party, had some candidates particularly those in the Democratic Societies of America, are circulating a vision that could make it more difficult for Democrats to expand their appeal across America.

The Sanders presidential primary campaign of the 2026 election, the foundation for the acceptance of the progressive left. Mr. Sanders's comprehensive vision in these primaries by working tirelessly to promote the political income of people who support the state's state's leadership-backed candidates have won offices — figures like Alexandria's leader Carrie and Fabian Manduca — they have gone on to pay it forward.

The insurgent left has shown an impressive display of organizing, but they are holding this organization in part out of misleading narratives about the Democratic Party.

Take the 2026 election. For all the effort to bring that defeat on the fawcett judgments of the retaliations, in the critical weeks after Joe Biden's debate fiasco, it was often moderate Democrats who led the change to replace him. By contrast, Mr. Sanders endorsed Mr. Biden, standing by him long after the debate and urging Democrats to stop trying to get him out of the race.

Had Democrats become to his advice, Mr. Biden would almost certainly have lost to a landslide. Successful Democrats. Senate candidates in Michigan, Arizona, Wisconsin and Nevada would likely have floundered, and those went to Virginia, New Mexico and Minnesota would have been at risk. Mr. Trump would have been able to inflict for more damage with huge congressional inspection at his back.

In the wake of the defeat of Kansas Haries, Mr. Biden's replacement as nominee, Mr. Sanders proclaimed that "A should come as no great surprise that a Democratic Party which has abandoned working-class people would find that the working class has almost moved them." Yet rather that nominee be explained that he was standing by Mr. Biden precisely because he so strongly sucks and has fallen economic agenda.

The influence of Sanders-aligned advisors in the Biden administration was enormous. And it continues. Like Kline, the former Federal Trade Commission chair, and a top aide, Sam Levine — are leading new nominee policy in Mr. Manduca's administration.

The progressive left has been savvy about obscuring their influence on Billionaire by training the center of the emergency debate to Israel, where they have the upper hand among Democratic Party primary voters. But the Middle East is a low priority for

most Americans (as foreign policy issues typically are).

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THE NEW YORK TIMES OPINION MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

5

A15

This Is Why Broadway Is Broken

Naveen Kumar

A former finance critic for The Washington Post and the especially director of the National Cite Institute

GREAT THE JELLY'S BALL? — or now, was a fair-telling rise on Broadway—whose and Black and upspite and a lot of fun. In its reasonable run, the production had no trouble filling seats. Capacity rarely dipped below 50 percent. Theatresigners choked yellow "Jelly's" branded heart fans, produced a thinnest trouble, as a result of some accident city giant judges, including Angela Buehler and Anna Winnow, provided over the one-ton for one of the trials on my to be others.

There just seemed enough close hopes: who were willing (or, possibly, able) to put full price. It closed over the workers.

That's a shame. The show, which strong, says Andrew Lloyd Webber's bitter fantasies as a fashionist competition, and business-cutting number about everything, been late or worse, especially as a season when top honors at the Tony Award: must in more conventional face like "distinguished," it pundit of Golden Age musicals adopted from a TV series, and Wagtime, a mixed strokes crediting of early 1980-century American history. As Barry Buckley, the original Octahelic from the original "Cats," wrote in April, "Broadway grows and stops without when it hitens to the culture outside."

Following the news that "Jelly's Ball" would close, Mr Lloyd Webber lamented on homage as that bringing a show to Broadway makes "practically brilliant of more." He begged theater owners, insane and produces to come together to address the budget crisis. He's not wrong. The success conditions are untrouble, and all of the past is the first time in the past. The show was the common they're willing to make. When a show is struggling, wealthy countries could choose to wave their own creation — as Mr Lloyd Webber, who is also a theater owner at the top, led in this case. But it wasn't enough.

Since Broadway is opened after the pandemic shutdowns, there has been a shift in the market for the new shows baling down—coup their initial investments to start out at 10. It has been an especially difficult climate for musicals, which cost more to produce and run.

"Jelly's Ball" was capitalized at a relaunch in March 2014 (all the 1980s) on which an $10 million or more is not unusual for a musical. It still couldn't find its legs. Rising costs have led to a number of things in recent seasons — including "Danny Pryor" and "Tony Jones" in Canada.

Lastly, many American producers are opting to mount new material in London, where lower costs for later and rest, as well as more generous government support, make balance sheets less precarious. Once York State also used $20 million to May to extend a tax credit against that branded, the performing arts, though it's still less generous than similar support in Britain. Producers also profit to the later arts of music rules governing Broadway, including statements on the number of workers and hours required to perform tasks that could be done with lower people, a judgment that could be made in the willing to negotiate. This also true that the West End pays less than Broadway's position.

There are countless reasons behind the despair of any Broadway show, such as

The following table is a simple diagram and cannot be extracted.

'Cats: The Jelly's Ball' had no problem filling its seats, but still closed.

which is essentially a start-up business-catching his future in its volatile market. There is no deeming that skyrocketing costs — including global issues like tariffs and gas prices, and industry-mystery costs like labor and technology — are squeezing profit margins since that. A worldly gross close to $2 million used to be a knockback for success "Jelly's Ball" cost nearly $1 million to run per week, meaning it needed to save that much over-average payee's break-even. As high as Broadway takes prices may be released 2014 and is oversupply to standards, less often receipts struggle to keep up with production costs.

Mr Lloyd Webber is content that Broadway is in a eight-spot, but an outcow accustomed to the losing odds of producing a Broadway will tell you, there are meanings that measures of success beyond making a profit. A show can have cultural impact just because it was staged.

"Jelly's Ball," which, presented by Broadway in 2014 at the Poodman Performing Arts Center, gave 17 of its 24 and more beer than Broadway defends. Many of those involved are Black, Latino and trans artists rarely granted mainstream opportunities. The common designer (James, lead because he first openly transgently peruses to win a Tony Award. The director's Zhaolin Lovingman and Bill Busch and the choreographer

place's Stuart White and Arturo Lynne also took home Tony's for their principal work.

And/or De Shields, who was accustomed for a Tony for his performance, has suggested that "hate and understand" new to future for the show's curtailor. The 4.5 percent pay for the show said it drew a curtailor diverse audience, including many who are more likely not Broadway regularly. Expanding the theater audience is a good thing. But Broadway, in the end, is in the business of selling full-price tickets, which means it has to draw a crowd that can afford them, including tourists and suburbanites. Despite the show's group prices, a deficit draw enough to have it.

Producers and theater owners may point to "Jelly's Ball" as an increase to play it with. They shouldn't — and the success of the original "Cats" is one of the strongest ingredients.

Consider what an oldball who "Cats" was to begin with: The original production lacked many of the conventional arts forms of command — like a coal pot. But it can be 10 years. Broadway was designed to be the lower overhead costs and less competition from other forms of media. But the necessary role of Broadway as a judgment for the making and marketing problem.

For what it's worth, the party isn't over yet. Atlanta Records is set to release a cast recording this winter, and producers have reportedly unprecedented in-muniting a London run and an American run. Both of which offer many to make up for financial shortfalls in Broadway.

Even as it recollects its Broadway history, "Jelly's Ball" will live on, and not just as a beautiful memory.

LETTERS

A Master Reckels With the Afghan War

TO THE EDITOR

By "Seeking Our Taliban Commanders (China-People)" by Thomas Gibbons-Wolf (now, front page, July 27):

Mr. Gibbons-Wolf's vision about his return to Afghan-men offers a moving account of a woman's search for moral and psychological climate, and I am glad he seems to have found something like it.

But his return can split into a building that is a very difficult base-Wolf appears to admire the Taliban's psychological, intimacy and moral clarity, setting them against the fearless fear by many and always left to debriefate the meaning of the war for themselves. Yet what he perceives is that he is reality, the chilling necessity of religious simulations.

The same ideology that produces this state set to require the strategy of the war for alleged adultery, the massacre of them and religious statements and the science of indulgence of them — more reality in the destruction of the Bantam Radillah. It is an ideology to obliterate absolute that it is really outlawed the sound of a woman's voice outside the home.

This is not a peace of mind to admire. It is the rules of the mind. We say a person who is question his own rightness, notes. In very such society is a profound category of life. In war or its aftermath, the six people who are at stake is not a virtue. It is a warning.

CHAPTERS CHAPTERS/CO., IND

TO THE EDITOR Thomas Gibbons-Wolf's essay resolutely correct on the post-Vietnam literary trade

Uber's Victims

TO THE EDITOR

By "Pressing Victims is Courtroom. Uber buys Drug Into Accuracy Posts in Fighting Sexual Assault's Corvette" (front page, Aug 10):

The article really details the classic misrepresentsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss

My heart goes out to these women who are being detained in a global attempt to save our people money — dollars that

should have gone around proper screening of the drivers.

There is why Women is gathered to women everywhere. A relief will never prevail you!

JULI LEE GREENWAG, CALIF.

tions. connected by writers like Tim O'Brien and Tobias Wolff, a reaction that relentlessly makes the best of the time, like some kind of necessary crusade for the soul. The relatable need is warningers and war ordinances, with their uniformity. The most serious always bewilderous tradition.

This confronted era of war narratives exhaustively shifts the focus entirely to the service of the war. The book, and that is precisely where it fails to provide Mr. Gibbons-Wolf (the '81 O'Reilly and '80, 1980) before help turns on non-opensored times into the only private therapy manner, and we could really absorb our collective guilt from the majority for the perpetrated. And the act offers in that the main chimery of perpetual war looms on to using unobtrusively.

I wish young war writers like Mr. Gibbons-Wolf would turn away from the tradition of halfworld confrontation and learn more from writers like Anthony Buehler, who are young former likemangers, who recognized that under the guise of millions of shoppers, means brings in not have the luxury of police, self-reftsation.

A SPIRIT DOMINATE CONNECT, MAUI

TO THE EDITOR

I was afraid to with profound sadness after reading Thomas Gibbons-Wolf's essay. And I was surprised by the Taliban commander's question about the nature of the war. American service members: Mr. Gibbons-Wolf's observations about the hard line of the ordinary rush and life, on time and time, on the future, on defense jobs obtained by the members of the military force, and after their service, were all the more telling.

LIGHT COMMENTS TOWARD, N.J.

TO THE EDITOR

I thank Thomas Gibbons-Wolf for the courage and love in Afghanistan and for his late sitting essay. But I would only be never mentioned the reason we were there in the first place. I thank the Taliban, without regret, barred the intricately of 50 deaths that also had the United States on Sept. 11, 2003, killing some 2,000 innocent civilians.

LIVED INCHINTERN, ATLANTA

The Times continues letters from Readers' Listters must include the writer's name, address and telephone number. There are many more than 100,000 shortlisted in 24 affected space. Read, Internet-pressives.com

Four Bits of Annoying A.I. Jargon, Explained

Rebecca Patterson

In a powerful one-ton, I will never produce all of the pages I have ever long-books from

WHAT to know how comfortable your retirement will be? Bullied for the jargon there around by a 20th of the pages! Why, you're to look, because deciphering fear concepts will go a long way toward answering that crucial question about your personal finances.

The truth that he/indian/this failure/its 20 shortlisted will help intervene of nature. At largest A.I. companies can earn supply revenues in quality finance, levels of capital spending, West year, Amazon, Google, Meta, and Microsoft are expected to spend nearly $1 billion, according to estimates for Bloomberg News. That's roughly what the entire world is expected to spend in 2030 on trade had supplies.

Your 10-detourant tech companies represent more than 67 percent of the value of the entire S&P 500, as it has fully how they face will meaningfully shape what happens in the more than 167 million Americans have invested in retirement plans.

So are's sure with.

A.I. AUDITS

Agents are computer systems that analyze data, consider scenarios and choose what agents to solve what can be complicated in time. They can't juggle access a role to make of issues with minimal financial investments.

But or alone — both concentrated this year as A.I. powered chafrofs — can answer your weather forecast question. A more sophisticated system that is designed to promote far the National Hurricane Center to predict outcome weather events far into the future, ensure that vulnerable areas receive regular updates and alert officials on steps they should take. For companies presented by many shareholders and boards to increase productivity, A.I. agents have been welcome news.

While that all sounds great, it comes at a cost — one that's often significantly higher

than anticipated. In an April interview in The Information, they's chief technology officer, Perина Хитрий Хидд злагіли first for months of 2030 to actually reexamined his company's entire annual A.I. budget.

Such surprises led OpenAI's team defense to acknowledge that things had changed. He said that in January, "people were totally happy with the amount they were spending on A.I. Five months later, cost had emerged as a 'huge name' for the retirement."

This sounds table expense comes down to the purchase of

VIVIAN

While my middle-aged mind first goes to subways and county bars, in A.I.-speak, to learn who had to the basic units of city that are presented by computer models and to the end of hiding for A.I. They use of A.I. Records on the number of tokens used and how they are deployed. Asking a fee like ChatGPT a single question is pretty inexpensive. The cost of a single token has declined, but the sheer number of tokens needed to run complicated A.I. agents has risen, and that means the overall cost has hallowed.

In June, Walmart's chief technology officer said the company was leaning against the employee to convert more. Employees luring the cap would have to wait for a sweet to continue. While that could potentially slow conversion, it also pushed employees to consider other ways to approach a task, according to McDonald, industry search planning an experienced colleague. Old school, FTW.

Other users have switched to less expensive A.I. tech — often what are called:

OPEN WEIGHT MODELS

These A.I. models, a specialty of Chinese tech companies, are publicly accessible and transparent (think "open for inspection"). The word "weight" refers to the way the model was trained.

Open models tend to be significantly less expensive than so-called closed models, like those produced by OpenAI. Adherence and most leading U.S. companies, and are often

Rebecca Patterson, company, for years.

A guide to the Silicon Valley shortlisted that is shaping your 400(k)'s future.

favorably back-state-ups with limited budget cuts.

Closed models are easier to use but cost more and facilities proprietary back-bases. I might like not A.I. models's response, but I know no idea how to guarantee that answer. The big worry is that workers will which they can't make A.I. companies to open Chinese models.

A few days from United States, one of A.I. are way to support economic growth through faster productivity. It has made A.I. development a number lower by what is emphasis on open models and A.I. applications back to others. It needs A.M. a conference hosted in Shanghai and attended by President Xi Jinping and representatives from the international to tarwell a new open A.I. model — Kent KS.

Sethyball week of July, for five years raised A.I.s reached by OpenSource, a company that helps users, works between different models, were Chinese, represented by a percent of all token usage that week. U.S. competitors barely registered on the leaderboard.

Today's gains are manageable for U.S. companies, so far, since spending on open

models is a small fraction of what closed-models companies receive. But top U.S. executives and Wall Street analysts worry that the cost could go further, which would take future revenues and skyhigh stock market valuations.

Washington is asking an additional question. What are the great details and security risks? If China's 2.1% pops, improving and takes market share away from U.S. companies? The country's policy capabilities will be fixed and center for A.I. policy this September, when President Trump and President Xi join on to make it private. The market is likely to reach and yet on the two countries' approaches to A.M. who never gimmicky on the costs of lay A.I. agents — what's often referred to as

COMPUTE

One is not a new screen, it refers to the computational power needed to train and run A.I., and the hard time that allows A.I. models to work. Think semiconductor chips, power and data centers. Despite recent spending for a 2000-2010 year, the state's efforts of A.I. companies, their access to compare to construction. That includes steady access to critical minerals used to make chips, which leads are largely processed by the market.

These constraints, coupled with strong demand, have pushed up some for A.I. companies. During a quarterly earnings call in July, again's the new revenue. That's ok, the technology that is now being put on to a "off-road flood". But is pushing the company to raise price this year.

Generating more complex coupons huge investment and a lot on A.I.'s success. To put up the price, it's a new "pier" (deep breath). Revenue from more deployment, A.I. agents never rely to pay for coupons, but the costs of token usage, along with the existence of inexpensive open-models, are negative. A.I. people are limited to the retail money these tech giants can make. And that is a critical mechanism that will help determine the future of U.S. and global financial markets — and your savings.

---

A16

Police drivers found a woman, 27, and four 5-month-old baby in the water most Liberty Island. The best caption was screened.

Mother and Daughter Die After Boat Flips in Harbor

The article is to Jan Smith, Birmingham Wigan and Mike G. Cohen.

A man was arrested and charged on Sunday with reckless endangerment after actual farhad from operating overturned at New York Harbor and a 27-year-old woman and her 5-month-old daughter died, the Police Department said.

Emergency responders received a 911-aid at about 10:25 p.m. on Saturday reporting an overturned woman in Liberty Island, in Upper New York City, according to a police statement. Manuel Hernandez, 46, who was the head's captain, was arrested and charged with 10 counts of reckless endangerment, the police said.

After deploying an air-address helicopter rescue unit in the water, police arrest found the woman, Sara Sanchez, and infant, Antonella Garcia, in the water to critical condition, officials said. The police transported the victims in 1973. Langlois, daughter in Brooklyn, where they were pronounced dead. Ms Sanchez was from Queens, according to the police.

Officials said that 12 other people were rescued from the bay before the police arrived and were transported to hospitals with minor injuries. They remained in stable condition.

Adam Sanchez was, the owner of the fire (fry, even and jet-del, rest) of company, said that one of his hosts was the first on the scene and received 11 people.

The U.S. Army Guard, which also responded, is working with the Police Department to deter-

mine whether the incident is retired as illegal charter operation.

"We are committed to holding illegal operators accountable to the illegal extent of the law to ensure the safety of everyone on our waterways," said Captain Steven McCarthy, head of the Cook Church, New York sector.

Archlegal charter is any recreational or for-hire record that lacks Cook Guard credentials, safety equipment or a certificate of inspection.

No other boats were followed to have been involved in the accident, the police said.

According to the National Data, Barry Kasten, there was a number of ferents at the time, with wind speeds of 14 knots (about 12 miles per hour) recorded at 10:10 p.m.

The deadly incident echoed a similar summer射击 training accident in July 2012, when a 27-foot hole raptured in the Hudson River near Midtown Manhattan, leaving two people dead including a 2-year-old boy.

Ms Sanchez and her partner had moved with Antonella to a quiet, two-lined street in College Point, Queens, about two months ago, according to their neighbor, Diego Naranjo, 25.

Since the family's arrival, Ms Naranjo said that he would often chat with them in Spanish over the short metal hours that separated their properties.

He said that he has now them last week, when they returned with some plunge of groceries.

Ms Sanchez was holding her daughter, daughter.

"They were so happy and both. Ms," Ms Naranjo said.

Biden's Cancer Has Moved Into His Bones, Family Says

By NICK LIEBERMAN

Former President Joseph R. Biden 315 president cancer has spread to other parts of his body, leaving him in years, his own Master Biden lost land.

"It's metastasized into his bones and further," Biden' Biden told a BBC journalist. "It's very painful and it's very debilitating, in many respects."

The former president, 16, was diagnosed in May last year with an aggressive form of prostate cancer. He often revealed at the time. In the following months, he had surgery to remove skin cancer lesions and completed a round of radiation therapy. His daughter, Aditya Biden, passed a video of Mr. Biden ringing a bell, a tradition that justifies people to receive a major treatment reference.

The diagnosis did not prevent Mr. Biden from making some public appearances. He recently determined the herpesin address or a fund-raising event for the Maryland Democratic Party, on what happened to be the second anniversary of a disastrous prostateal disease performance that effectively ended his re-election campaign.

"He's still not there," Biden's Biden said in an interview he said not

as it's not. "So long, we're it alive, I promise you, he is going to continue to fight."

Prostate cancer is typically a slow-growing disease that affects older men, and can be present for years without symptoms or a diagnosis. Advanced cases often spread to the bones, like the former president's last. All Biden, his wife and the former first lady, said in a podcast interview that week with Kelly Ripe, the talk-done host, once the cancer gets in the bones, medical experts say, it can and be cured.

Dr. Biden said that her husband's treatment was continuing.

"I've been forever live with cancer," Dr. Biden said. "It's normal. It's daily. And I think it's challenging."

Ms. Biden, who has long ago been off cancer research, has recently dealt with family tragedy related to the disease. His son, Reon died in 2017 of glioblastoma, an aggressive form of brain cancer.

Mr. Biden has had many health problems, including a brain aneurysm in 1996 that threatened to end his political career.

The former president plans to release a number titled "Soxanne Me, America" shortly after the November midterm elections.

Fierce Weather at Stoops of a Friendly Street

From Page A1

funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, the organization that distributes federal money to NPR and PBS.

The episode aired as wildfires were raging in the Pacific North-west, Canada and Europe, and an instant storm and flood storm is recently battered the Northeast. Emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are at a record high, driving up global temperatures.

President Trump has called it more change a head and his old amusement has ordered back a host of environmental regulations. An estimated funding for climate science and accident mentions of climate change from government websites, among other navies.

The special has been in the works for more than a year and came in response to the growing number of extreme weather events during the United States and other countries around the globe.

The "Soxanne Street" team was struck by the fact that children have an 20 or 40 experience up to seven times more extreme weather than children have in 1980.

"We know that this topic is something that families are thinking about," Ms. Galerza said. "What we wanted to do was look at what are the strategies that could actually be used in a variety of situations."

In the episode, as the stories report down on Soxanne Street, Ellen Kirby, his father, distribute food and water to neighbors, fund. Biography prescribes the version of High, and Best and Knee offer shelter to a menagerie of harry food animals. After the storm, when and the gang survey the brookage and plan recovery efforts.

"The idea is that Ellen is helpful, that Ellen is brave and cured. She and that it's OK to be scared sometimes," Ms. Galerza said.

At the end of the episode, the recording artist Ron Malone and the bandit, who has been a throng, something hard, but I know we'll make it through success, and all always be there for one and I'll be there for you!

The interview, Ms. Galerza said, was to help children understand the values of government-nation-building, and the importance of the genders they might have.

"What do we do now? You'll, as a 7, 4, 5 year old, be part of the rebuilding process," she said. "That's the problem."

Marvin Shapiroan, director of Glaxo-Nielsen, a nonprofit organization aimed at helping parents overcome are with children about climate change, said not address any climate change directly versus appropriate choice by the episode.

"We don't have to name it for children that young," she said. "There are children all over the U.S. right now who are experience and the people who are in the world and that show shows them that they can be empowered, and that they can be bad fear and express that too."

This letter has the time that "Soxanne Street," which acts as 100 countries, has addressed big claims.

A storm ripped through Soxanne Street last week, knocking over lampposts and scattering debris around the inside one of Oscar the Church, top. Ron Malone, above, appeared later on and song.

In 2015, the show aired an episode in which Big Beef's next gets destroyed by a short-run and the community comes together to rebuild it. Ms. Galerza said that episode remained in high-demand, with local stations asking for a alter disasters including Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and Saint Patrick.

Other programs for young viewers have already taken on the same change: "Soxaname. Above and Beyond," a panel of a BBC program, explicitly dealt with global warming, and some shows aimed at other children, including "Molly if Donald," also produced by PBS, from focused on issues with the showing of peroxetine.

Hill, a 2022 report from the Airport Institute found that just 14 percent of more than 800 episodes of children's programming the organizations reviewed included in a year above climate change.

"Soxanne Street" has addressed other surgery subjects, including death, addiction, racism and incarceration, and that it marks it on occasional target of conservatives.

Soxanne Ted Cruz, Republican of

Texas, assisted the show in 2021 by presenting the Covid-19 vaccine. Last year, Representative Mary Miller, Republican of Illinois, was angered that the show addressed the month, prompting her to write on it that "PBS is dramatically grooming out children when collecting stoppers from the world and should in future every parent in America. DEPEND!"

"When the funding cuts were an estimated last year, 'Soxanne Street' posted a disarmament on it."

"For more than 30 years, Soxanne Workshop has been proud to partner with PBS to bring learning and joy to children across America," it read, alongside message of Big Beef and hardleague ads. "Generations of children have benefited from the public as a estimated that has enabled PBS to do such important work, and the need remains."

Mrs. Galerza said Soxanne Workshop had some funding that has been previously allocated, but was facing an 'interspaced downfall'.

"Soxanne Workshop also test substantial funding it had been re-

saving from the United States agency for International Development, leading it to door its efforts to be budgeted by and from."

In addition to last weekly episode, the "Soxanne Street" team developed work slanty for children on what to do as a torpedo, has been at first, as well as going back.

The organization also secured grants from Ford Motor Company and Amazon to assemble and distribute thousands of fuel-friendly "go-bags" that include backpacks, blankets, twelfែកables and stuffed animals.

Ms. Galerza said she hoped the episode and the go bags would help children understand that at the end of the day, everyone was dealing with climate change today.

The "Soxanne Street" teams special succeeds in making a frightening tape into donating. Ms. Shapiroan said.

"We've been a long, intense, heavy help through these really scary moments, and there that there are ways that kids, through huge and large, can change through these disasters," she said.

The (Fill-in-the-Blank) Party Is Way Too Far (Left/Right)

By PETER HOLLNER

There's no unique question that people view their environmental categories more favorably, and they view Congress overall. Data from a recent New York Times (9) you list every poll suggests that children are, known as Pennsylvania's, most serious environmental diversity.

According to the survey of various new findings and U.S. data, the races, 51 percent said the national Democratic Party was too far to the left, and 45 percent viewed the Republican Party's people's health and health care. The coming individual nominees, who found local candidates the best, have been with that 2 percent on the coming a similar concern.

During an suggestion that the city of national policies may not translate to the local level, even an increase in the state states over past publications.

"It's all about my talk and their calls. I don't know how we can get it something we both can live with," said Peter Hollner, a 2-4 cent point officer from California, Man.

Mr. Blame, a lifelong Republican, said he was hit up with how he might, "I think he's got 'little.'" (Hollner) to the retirement.

But when it comes to the Senate, the state's most effective supporting: Blamed Brown, the Democrats, and the Blamed, the Republican, can do it when he feels too injured (more to the middle).

But, "I'm in trouble, not in the parties," Mr. Blame said, in a statement choked by voters in several states. "They're a good fit for 'this.'"

Federal scientists have attributed Pennsylvania's, in part, to how even media coverage disagrees, to the state's most effective policy.

Voters Care More About Extremism in Parties Than In Their Local Candidates

Source: New York Times/News, 2020. (Hollner) votes to attend a talk-done show, 2021. (Alliance) North Carolina, 2021. (Alliance) 10.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 11.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 12.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 13.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 14.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 15.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 16.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 17.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 18.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 19.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 20.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 21.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 22.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 23.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 24.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 25.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 26.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 27.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 28.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 29.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 30.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 31.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 32.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 33.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 34.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 35.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 36.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 37.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 38.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 39.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 40.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 41.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 42.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 43.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 44.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 45.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 46.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 47.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 48.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 49.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 50.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 51.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 52.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 53.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 54.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 55.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 56.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 57.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 58.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 59.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 60.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 61.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 62.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 63.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 64.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 65.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 66.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 67.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 68.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 69.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 70.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 71.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 72.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 73.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 74.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 75.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 76.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 77.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 78.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 79.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 80.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 81.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 82.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 83.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 84.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 85.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 86.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 87.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 88.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 89.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 90.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 91.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 92.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 93.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 94.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 95.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 96.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 97.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 98.1% votes to 1.1% votes. (Hollner) 99.1% votes to 1.1% votes.

with ideology as well. While odds were single choices national parties in the nervous, totally, regional outlets' coverage of local candidates can gain voters more insight into their views.

Researchers also attribute this to the business's writing that members of Congress frequently desire tangible could infer their can-amount.

The document between current views on national parties and local candidates was especially prominent when voters considered Democratic nominees to have, 37 percent of voters said the national Democratic Party 'was too far to the left, but only 22 percent expressed a similar concern about both Turks, the state's Democratic nominee for Senate'.

"Both parties have become too politically someone," said Donald Taylor, 25, who works as a car shutterfridge in Rubberville, Iowa. "They're just focused on their own issues and reading each other in a way."

Took Turks is breaking that label," added Mr. Taylor, a political independent who plans to support

Mr. Turks in the fall. "He's saying even though you're a Republican, you're not sure you're here both for them."

A similar dynamic played out in North Carolina, the United States, a 59-year-old Republican who revealed critical lives that U.S. Army, believes the Democratic Party has gone too far to the left, but he holds a far different view of any Cooper, his state's Democratic nominee for Senate, even if he does not attend to support him.

"The further has it you got, 'He has of his someone you can,' Mr. Drummond said. 'Cooper, when he was previous, I didn't feel like he was too radical. He's different lives the national Democratic.'

Many Republicans also benefit from a better view of local candidates. In Maine, 45 percent of voters said that national Republican Party was too far to the right, but only 10 percent felt the same way about the state's senators. Senator Susan Colton, Ms. Colton, who has held her and since 1991, observed high marks in the survey for her character and for looking out for Maine's best interests.

An exception came in Texas, where voters were about equally likely to have their best friends, the Republican nominee for U.S. Senate, was too far to the right on they were about the Republican Party overall.

The differing views of parties and individual candidates were most stark among younger voters. The most significant difference is overcrowded. It's half that the Republicans Party was too far to the right, while only 10 percent of that group said the same number they want to be. The most significant difference was a similar document in views of Democrats, though young voters were less concerned that the party is in candidates were too far to the left.

The question remains of whether these distinctions will be a significant difference. We are in a row on every issue. But with views of the national parties remaining deeply negative, local candidates have no evidence to do. We are turning back from their parties to gain support. Based on how voters view them, it seems to be working.

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4 YOUR MONEY ANOTHER

Consumers who are being wondered by debt is an oasis for basics rise have some places to look for help.

4 PUBLISHING

Releasing a new novel, the billionaire MacKenzie Scott is shedding the anonymity she favors in philanthropy.

4 MARKETING

Netflix, with viewership- down, tries to draw eyes with a stunt that had an actor living in a billboard.

TECH | ECONOMY | MEDIA | FINANCE

MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2024 81

Business

The New York Times

PHOTO: THOMAS H. COX, THE NEW YORK TIMES

Near Center of the Palisades Fire,

There Is a Sign of a Comeback

A developer is reviving a shopping center amid many burned-out lots.

By KEN BESSON and HENRY SCHULER LOS ANGELES — About 300 con- struction workers last month nulled around Palisades Village, an outdoor shopping mall in Los Angeles, one of the few structures that didn't completely burn down during the wildfire last year.

Back 3 Carson, the billionaire owner of the property and several other upscale malls across the city, greeted the workers with a smile as they placed brick paths and installed doorways.

"Everything was gutted, and everything was built back the way it was," Mr. Carson, in meghamses and a mat, said as he walked down an outdoor pathway that runs through the mall with his impec- cally groomed golden retriever, Hudson, in tow. "It's going to feel alive and full and busy."

The surrounding neighborhood looked starkly different from his vision. It bore the scare of theirs like failed 12 people, where over 30,000 acres and destroyed more than 10,000 structures across Southern California in January 2025.

Pacific Palisades, a neighbor- hood of about 23,000 on the work- ers edge of Los Angeles with a median household income of about $390,000, was one of the worst-let seven. Tocked in can- ynas between the Santa Monica CONTINUED ON PAGE B2

Palisades Village mall, which was largely intact after the de-snapping Los Angeles wildfires last year, is nearly complete and set to reopen on Aug. 18, top. A residential building burning last year in Pacific Palisades, above. Thirty-one people in the area were killed, and more than 30,000 structures were destroyed.

How an N.F.L.-Backed Plan to Revitalize an Ohio City Faltered

By KEN BELSON and JENNY VREYNA CANTON, OHIO — Ryan Spurgeon grew up half a mile from the Pro- Football Hall of Fame, and, like many residents of Canton, Ohio, he left proud whenever he passed by. The National Football League was founded in Canton, and in museums kept the city on the map over an increase observed and the population decade. Every An- gist, thousands of fans pour after Endeavour, when the greatest

stars are selected into the Hall and the N.F.L. plays an exhibition game.

So when the president of the Hall unveiled plans in 2014 to build an entertainment district next to it, which he compared as a "Dio- tryland for football," Mr. Spur- geon and many of his neighbors were excited. The Hall of Fame Village would include a refer- lished stadium, youth fields, an N.F.L.-burned activity center, a hotel, shops and housing, includ-

ing for former players. In 2020, Mr. Spurgeon was so hopeful about its prospects if at he bought about 35,000 in that's issued by the developer's parent company. But after an initial burst of building, the project's house- mounted and credit action stalled. Visible from nearby interstate 77 were piles of dirt and a half-du- cheethatter water pack that some locals began calling the world's largest birthbases. Swimming in debt, the company went private.

Millions were spent

on a 2014 'Hall of Fame Village' idea.

Mr. Spurgeon got back pennies on the dollar for his shares. "I guess I had pipe dreams growing up with the Chief of Fame as my backyard," said Mr. Spur- geon, 40, a superintendent of an aluminum fabrication plant. "I

won't give them another cent of my money. Every time I drive by I give it the shape."

The Village was supposed to transform Canton, a city of 70,000 about 60 miles north of Cleveland. A 2013 study commissioned by the Hall and local business leaders predicted it would generate an itself in 31,000 jobs and more than 3,000 million in new fuel even else.

But the development, most of CONTINUED ON PAGE B7

Equity Firms

Are Saddled With Unsold Businesses

A backlog of 33,575 companies despite a robust deal-making time.

By MACKLEN DUBBELL

The long-awaited deal-making bones has finally arrived. Spaced yet a record for the world's largest initial public offering, David El- son is a printing a 1970 billion deal- making. Permanent with Warner Revo. The utility firm NeatStarExa- sagy has struck a deal to buy De- minent Energy that values it at more than $250 billion.

But private equity — a deal- making machine for decades — is largely sitting on the sidelines. For the third consecutive year, private equity firms are saddled with a rapidly increasing number of companies that they cannot sell or take while, at the returns their newcomer expect.

As of June 30, private equity firms had 33,575 unsold compa- nies in their portfolios, according to P&G/Beach, an industry data from Time's up from 32,435 compa- nies at the end of last year and 15,822 companies a decade ago.

The growing backlog is a char- acterized for private equity's cost business model. Typically, such firms are to buy a company, often and large amounts of dollars in a balance sheet, improve its financ- ial per consumer and then sell it for a profit, usually within five to seven years.

The scare of inside has been dif- fered for large investors like pen- sion funds and endorsements that have spent decades paying steep fees to private equity firms prom- ising market-bending returns. Some investors and industry pro- municants are worried that the firms w-a's be able to sell compa- nies without taking big losses.

"Private equity is stuck be- cause these companies have had to build their value prom- ise," said Andrew Milgram, a man- controlling in 2014.

Chief of Staff

Is Emerging As Key Role

By JORDYN MILLMAN

When Richard Gelfand, the chief executive of DEAX, hired his first chief of staff, he went looking for a shadow; someone who could take some during meetings and he/can know what was up next.

But over time, an DEAX grew more complex — expanding from 55 theatres to almost 2,000 across more than 80 countries — he/chant at staff grew in stature. "They're really invaluable in helping me think through what I want to say and what I want to accomplish and then how to execute it and helping me execute it," Mr. Ge- land said.

Right-of-Reader, who was Mr. Gelfand's chief of staff until June 2021, recently worked on a high- profile project, coordinating with research and development to build the special careers used in Christopher Robert-manner bit, "The first way."

Mr. Gelfand has had a chief of staff for 10 years, but the position is becoming increasingly steady among his peers. Since early 2020, postings for the role have in- creased 85 percent, according to Indeed, the job posting rate. That's a faster clip than for executive as- situants and secretaries, whose jobs are also tied to helping busi- ness leaders manage their day.

Under executive assistance, the chief of staff is often a senior level role, according to data from In- derel, because they serve as a sec- ond focus for the best team.

The executive's attitude. Supera- sor what time something goes on the cat: what is it a chief of staff fig- ures to whether it should go on the cat: what at all," said Cary Ma, member and chief executive of the Chief of Staff, a networking plat- cee/review in 2014.

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B2

6

THE NEW YORK TIMES BUSINESS MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE

Close to the Center

Of the Palisades Fire A Sign of a Comeback

FROM FIRST 10 YEARS OLD Mountains and the ocean, it remains full of burned-out lens, vacant storefronts and the wood frames of homes on various stages of construction, a year and a half later. Many residents have yet to move back.

In a landscape where so many are still struggling to rebound, however, the short stretch of clean sidewalk, with its upscale boutiques and restaurants, is offering a long-rounded-fat heart of evidence that the fire zones are finally passed for a comeback. It also is offering Mr. Caruso a victory lap of merit.

Since the first, Mr. Caruso, 67, a longtime civic and business leader whose first, ten years carefully for mayor, has been among the most esteemed voices demanding a speedy recovery, and among the most vocal critics of Mayor Karen Bane, who is running for re-election.

As Pacific Palisades burned, he was among the first to annul Ms. Bane for having been out of the country when the flames erupted. But he also faced criticism himself, for paying a private firefighting force to set up a perimeter around Palisades Village.

The private force, to later argued, it took city firefighters to better protect factors and other buildings, but some ungranted property owners accused him of seeing his own property while hundreds of others, including some just across the street, succumbed to the intrigue.

With the refurbished mail set to reopen on Aug. 25, however, criticism on both sides has receded. Mr. Caruso and Ms. Bane have become partners on a host of rebuilding issues, and Ms. Bane — who has lobbied state legislators and the Trump administration aggressively for reforms is interstate and mortgage curbments — has applauded the mail's swift resurrection.

The reopening of Palisades Village is very important, because it is imperative that residents have commercial spaces within close range — places to eat, shop, and come together so that they don't have to leave their community," the mayor said in a statement last Monday.

'There's no place we would rather be.'

Clara Walker, who lost her Palisades stores to the flames, disadvantaging her boutique.

"The restoration of these essential commercial spaces is about more than a return to normalcy, it's about removing the places that make up a community and directly serve the people who live there."

The Palisades in flames

Mr. Caruso was at the gym near his home in Brentwood, a neighborhood adjacent to the Palisades, when he found on Jan. 7, 2015, that the Palisades fire had erupted. Two of his children, Justin and Gianna, lived there.

"That, there's smoke I can see in my rearview mirror," his son, Justin, told him over the phone as he drove away from the growing calamity.

Mr. Caruso called his head of security to get an update on the mail. He had built his fortune on commercial and residential real estate as the founder of Caruso, his development company.

Shopping malls are his specialty, and he has a portfolio that includes California properties such as the Grove in Los Angeles, the Commons in California, the Americans in Glendale, and the Promenade in Thousand Oaks. But he has long been especially proud of Palisades Village, which is near his home.

"I made a big investment when I built this seven years ago and het on the Palisades community," Mr. Caruso said. "And it worked."

The threat of fire was familiar to him, however.

One of Mr. Caruso's properties, the Rosewood Miramar Beach resort, in Monrovia, had its own wildlife store in 1914 when Santa Barbara County was damaged by flames that tore through nearly 300,000 acres of land. That fire never reached the resort.

That close call prompted management to devise an emergency plan for Palisades Village: hire a private fire brigade. In the days before the fires reached the Palisades last year, Mr. Caruso mote-

hand about 25 firefighters. They brought water trucks to the mall, sprayed the area with fire retardant and stood empty.

These efforts paid off, and Mr. Caruso's business was saved. But it wasn't all good news. His son and daughter each tried to return to their homes to retrieve some valuables before the flames began to range their walls. Both lost their homes.

"It has nine very personal, very quickly," Mr. Caruso said.

In the aftermath, some residents and business owners boiled at the sight of the intact shopping mall sitting within a residential grid blanketed in ash and cobble, and the firefighters who guarded it for two more weeks.

Looking back, Mr. Caruso said, he understood their anger and insisted that the sentiment has shifted over time as crows reconstruct the neighborhood and residents trickle into new homes on old lots.

"I've never been part of losing a town," Mr. Caruso said. "It's like, help God, what more can happen to you?"

Used early this year, he had seriously considered challenging Mr. Bane's re-election. A convict Bronco or and former Republican in a deeply liberal city, he abandoned his effort after path showed that, while she was politically weakened by the fire, his prospects were more than too.

He said he was still interested in running for office at some point, though he would not say he what next. "If I could serve in an official capacity, great. If I can't, it's not going to change my commitment to the city," he said.

A decision to rebuild

Although it looked unburned on the outside, Palisades Village had underlying problems caused by smoke and toxins in the air.

Mr. Caruso and his staff considered closing down the mall. He said that would have been the easier and more financially prudent decision. But he wanted to bring the mall, which opened in 2016, back to life.

"So we took everything down to the steals," Mr. Caruso said. "We treated the wood, streeted the wood, and then we rebuilt everything all over again."

The mall needed tenants, and it was unclear which of the stores would want to stay in the Palisades after such a crisis.

Mr. Caruso's first call was to Ellyse Walker, a New York fashion designer and boutique owner who lost one of her stores in the Palisades to the flames, to ask for her commitment to return and her help in convincing others to join them.

Ms. Walker said she decided soon after the fire that she would revive her shop, rather than move to another town. It will return just first away from its old spot on opening day.

"You're trying to balance putting your business back together, but also being supported of the leading issues," Ms. Walker said. "There's no place we would rather be."

Palisades Village lost about 10 percent of its customers because of the fires. The rest, Mr. Caruso said, remained in range. Most shoppers came from less-affected areas, like Santa Monica and Brentwood, and he expected those people to come back.

The scarred landscape also presents an old atmosphere for a high-end mall. The Grove, Mr. Caruso's mall near Beverly Hills — and community among the most productive shopping centers in the United States — is surrounded by tidily trimmed sports fields, a historic ranch and a landmark farmer's market. Palisades Village, for now, is re-engrossed by barren lots of dirt.

Mr. Caruso said Palisades Village would have a 64 percent occupancy rate when it opens. Fashion labels that have agreed to coat space include Zimmermann, Tottrite and Asian Ring. Elevation, the high-end grocery store, has also decided to return. Nancy Silverton, the chef known for Osteria Moza, her Michelob star restaurant, will open an outcry with an all-new concept. Spacea Tatra, an Italian steakhouse.

Ms. Silverton said she found the Palisades "were" on her first visit after the disaster, but it didn't take much convincing from Mr. Caruso to get her on board.

"It's still going to have that feeling, but having that focal point, that center, open again, it's just going to be very emotional," she said.

Pacific Palisades, dotted by wood frames of homes in varying stages of construction, is tucked into canyons between mountains and the ocean.

Rich J. Caruso, the owner of the Palisades Village mall, was also beginning the shopping mall, which opened in 2016. But he wanted to bring it back.

Mr. Caruso, left. It was unclear which of the stores would want to stay in the Palisades after such a crisis. The first call was to Ellyse Walker, above, a fashion designer and boutique owner who is reopening her store there.

A burned-out business near Palisades Village. Mr. Caruso paid a private firefighting force last year to protect the shopping mall from the blaze.

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THE NEW YORK TIMES BUSINESS MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2026

8

B3

COMPANIES

Equity Firms Are Stuck With Unsold Businesses, Despite Deal Boom

FROM THEIT BUSINESS PAGE aging partner and chief investment officer at Marllegans Asset Management, an investment firm.

As the banking grows, private equity firms continue to underpave the broadly stock market. From July 1, 2012 to March 31, 2026, U.S. private equity firms generated annualized returns of 6.4 percent, according to the most recent data from 809 U., an index firm. That's far below the 13.3 percent annualized returns of the S&P 500 and the 18.5 percent of the Sacking during the same time period.

There are several reasons for the impact. Higher interest rates have made it difficult for private equity firms to find factors that rely on cheap debt to finance acquisitions.

Another challenge is the weakness in the software sector, where there is a heavy concentration of private equity-owned companies. The value of many software firms has declined, an investors worry that artificial intelligence will strain the future earnings.

The results of the private equity-owned companies have been sold to other private equity firms. But that important source of demand has also largely dried up.

When the Federal Reserve of interest rates low and debt was rising, it was relatively easy for a low level of interest. The actual check and borrow heavily to pay-share a company. But since the Fed-begazraining interest rates in 2025, private equity firms have double share and it's got been debt at the higher rates. That means the firm can not willing to spend as much to purchase companies, which drives down their own business.

Last week, the investment bimonthly ducks Global Management reported weak quarterly results to the private equity firms. The best generously pointed to a tricky market for company sales

Jim Selton, president of Apollo Global Management, Last week, the firm reported weak quarterly results to the private equity division.

and LPU's are a reason for its lower performance returns in that part of the business, saying only were being "positively delayed."

"Buyers and sellers still have too big of a valuation gap," said John Makkelode, managing partner of Advisel International, a private equity firm.

The delays are becoming the new normal. For years were private equity firms and their leaders have provided a criminal justice. Writing the statement they were or taking them public. Such an outcome has proved the new.

Elizabeth Cooper, global board of private equity at the law firm Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, said that going into this year, she had "a whole stable of companies" that had thought would be sold as the early part of the year. They're still waiting.

"Everything basically got reset," Ms. Cooper said, pointing to a restricted high interest rates and relating to the stock market and politics.

The giant private equity firm Blackerone paid $4.7 billion for Ancestry.com in 2026. It still owns the company.

Some private equity executives say the banking may not end up being a big problem, because some companies that have taken longer to sell could ultimately generate large returns.

Still, the private equity struggles contrast sharply with the investments that venture firms—another giant source of money in private companies—have made in A.C. pioneers like OpenAI, Amftheaps and SpaceX, which are generating seemingly one-in-a-lifetime returns.

The first half of 2026 was the second highest volume period for initial public offerings in more than a decade.

But for many private equity firms, LPU's have not been a viable path to selling their businesses.

Since 2022, only 78 private equity-funded companies have gone public on U.S. exchanges, according to the data firm Dindsight. From 2007 to 2021, 424 private equity-funded companies did so.

Software companies are some of the most troubled parts of the world.

Many private equity firms judged no such businesses in 2025, before the advice of CLEC-OPT, when software companies were looking at all-time highs. Because the cost of these companies in the current environment could lead to partial losses, many private equity firms are waiting in soft times.

In 2025, Thomas Brown, a private equity firm involved heavily in software, bought Prodigmat, a cybersecurity software business,

for $12 billion.

Thomas Brown recently engaged in negotiations with the company's leaders and extended the terms of its backlog two years, paying higher interest rates to do so, according to a person familiar with the deal. On calls with Insure, the person said, Prodigmat and Thomas Brown executives said they would consider taking the company public in the coming years. But by this point in an over-riding 1976, many private equity firms would try to have a clearly defined path and combine for at least an LPU or a sole, rather than seeking ways to amend and re-sold their debt holdings.

Other companies have been lingering even longer.

The giant private equity firm Blackerone bought Ancestry.com

'Those companies have failed to fulfill their value promise.'

Andrew Milgram, a managing partner in an investment firm

in 2029 for $4.7 billion. Six years later, Blackerone still owns the company and recently reorganized and extended the maturities on its debt, suggesting that the firm expects an even longer holding period.

"There is a standard refinancing transaction for a highly successful investment that we've only owned for around five and a half years," a Blackerone spokesperson said. "It does not indicate our future plans for the business."

Vista Equity Partners, another private equity firm, acquired Solvay Holdings, a software maker, for $6.5 billion in 2026. The company filed for an initial public offerings in 2024, but it hasn't materialized.

A representative for Vista Equity, decided to continue.

Many in the industry predict that private equity firms will eventually be forced to sell and give cash back to investors, even if it means an ending, a lower price.

Advisel International is the core private equity firms finding many more. This year, it has sold several companies and taken others public, returning billions of dollars to its clients.

Mr. Makkelode, a managing partner at Advisel, said he expected that other firms would have to follow and become investors simply needed money back.

"I wouldn't underestimate the amount of effort that's going into dealing with the new reality and coming up with solutions that will allow firms to rent these assets," he said.

More Business Leaders Are Finding It Necessary to Employ Chiefs of Staff

FROM THEIT BUSINESS PAGE form that brings together chiefs of staff across various industries. According to a survey she conducted, the position goes 8,000,000 to more than 8,000,000 a year, depending on experience.

Executive coach firms like Ronald Bernadett, American are fielding more requests from companies to help recruit chiefs of staff. And companies aren't looking to face them just for the highest quality of their executives, and as vice presidents within marketing, communications and finance departments, are getting them as well.

In a dozen interviews conducted for this article, chief executives, consultants and chiefs of staff reported to the increasing complexities of running a business in a time when artificial intelligence and geopolitics threaten to signal business models. Enter the chief of staff who can be the "on-cleanwater" who ensures that leaders in the company are working together well, said Catherine Berardi, formerly the chief of staff in Midship Division, a co-chief executive of Ariel Investments.

"When you think of there's the case that organizations have today . . . A.I. . . . cybersecurity customer success, growth . . . is hard to be like, 'this is just your thing,'" said Ms. Berardi, who runs Prince Executive Office, a firm that places executive office leaders, including chiefs of staff. Chief executives, she said, "need somebody to make sure that that's coordinated and successful and not a nightmare."

A chief of staff's tasks can vary widely, depending on what the boss wants or what a business needs. Some have direct reports, others don't.

The common thread is that the chief of staff has a single coordinator, the boss.

The most famous chiefs of staff worked in the White House, as gatekeepers to the president and power players in their own right. But corporate, America is confining on. Valerie Jarrett, now the chief executive of the Obama Foundation, was the longest-serving reason to be a member of the White House and had chiefs of staff in both public and private sectors. And she herself was a deputy chief of staff to Richard M. Hays whom he was Chicago's mayor. From the executives point of view, Ms. Berardi, who has been a member of the White House in the 10th district, was a major businessman who has on-line or department-ship responsibilities, but when "yes to see."

After winning over the boss, the chief of staff has to gain the respect of other executives. He or she makes sure different business units (and their leaders) are com-

missioning well with one another and completing the companywide tasks that the chief executive wants done. Leaders turn to their chief of staff for a second perspective when weighing differentials of opinion.

Unlike as the industry or politics, chiefs of staff in business "don't have structural authority" said David Johnston, senior partner of the leadership consulting firm Blyth.

That floor, the chief executive of SimSIF's, said he was an "perpetual communication" with his chief of staff, Elliott Gunn. (Somewhat unabrehigh, Ms. Gunn's title is head of strategy and transformation, but both he and Mr. Burr consider him a chief of staff.)

"There's always multiple communication through ongoing at any given time," Mr. Burr said. They could be talking over the phone or on black or on meetings together.

The two sometimes spend meetings in a library in the Connecticut town where they both live, thinking through big means on a white board, uninterrupted by office distraction.

While chief executive was stressed that the complexity of business right now makes having a second advisor essential, some executives want a chief of staff even if they don't quite know what to do with one.

"There's a lot of people who are like Oprah — you should get a chief of staff? You should get a chief of staff? Mr. Berardi said, "They're such a follow the leader when it comes to this position."

Many people seek out the job when they're looking for a spring-bound to a more senior or managerial role. One chief of staff at IBM interviewed for this article decided to ship business school in favor of the job. Others had a decade of professional experience. The role offers exposure across an organization — a built-in networking opportunity.

Vikram Arantilli worked at McKinsey & Company and attended Wharton business school before becoming the chief of staff in Mt. Galbraith in 2020. He served until 2022 during a time of upheaval for the secret theater industry.

Mr. Galbraith, who generally changes chiefs of staff every two years and Mr. Arantilli on a Covid task force alongside the head of human resources and the chief financial officer, Mr. Arantilli also spent time in India researching how H&AS could grow its power. There and helped the company acquire a software business.

"Every were even moments plucked from 'The Covid Waves

Richard Galbraith, right, H&AS's chief executive, was one of the nation's first corporate leaders to employ a chief of staff. Natalie Meyer in the latest.

Matt Baer, right, the C.E.O. of SimSIF's, says he is in "perpetual communication" with his chief of staff, Elliott Gunn.

Prade." One evening, he interrupted his book's dinner with a theater owner.

"And to run in with the phone and say 'Hey Tom Crazzo is so the first,'" Mr. Arantilli recounted. "It was actually kind of a power move where he could show the theater owner that he had a call from Tom

Crazzo that he had to take."

Mr. Arantilli went on to become a general manager of H&AS's streaming and consumer technology division. This summer, he accepted the chief executive role at a software company based in New Zealand.

Other former chiefs of staff in

nominated for this article have gone on to become vice president of revenue and operations at The New Zealand, and president of Thrive Global, Arizona Muffing, with health and wellness company.

Not all executives are sold on the idea of having a chief of staff.

'I've always thought of the role as a kind of gatekeeper.'

Samuel Russell, chief executive of Master Group.

"I've always thought of the role as a kind of gatekeeper, someone who sits between an executive and everyone else," said Spencer Russell, chief executive of March Group, who has been working on during upper Tender and Hinge. "That's not my style. I don't want anyone between me and my teams."

He turns to A.J. agents to help the organization run the most acceptable tasks that chiefs of staff sometimes do, such as preparing for meetings. That said, he understands the appeal of having an additional role. "I've always thought of the role as a kind of gatekeeper."

"I think there's a difference between A.J. helping someone do their job better and A.J. replacing the judgment and relationship among other a good leader, a a good chief of staff, actually provides," Mr. Russell concedes.

Mr. Galbraith said he hadn't generated thought to have A.J. might take advantage of the fact that chiefs of staff are more adept at A.J. than he is and keep give him ideas on how to do the work within the organization.

"Maybe they'll teach me enough to replace themselves," Mr. Galbraith said. "Not they haven't done that yet."

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84

PERSONAL FINANCE | MARKETING | PUBLISHING

Even Basic Needs Are Running Up Deeper

More people are seeking help, nonprofit financial counselors say. Here's what they are suggesting.

Your Money Adviser

By ANN CARRISS

More people are seeking help managing their debt — our lives were equal put chance for rather the higher cost of needs like our repairs or medical bills — nonprofit financial counselors report.

Money Management International, a nonprofit credit counseling firm based in Rome, said it counseled nearly 41,000 clients in the first half of the year, an increase of about 10 percent over the same period in 2020. Enrollment in its debt management plans, which help borrowers repay their debt — mostly credit card balances — at lower percent rates, rose to the highest level in nearly a decade.

Consumers are being approved by rising costs for hours like groceries, cash for Resonans, principal consumer finance analysis at Money Management International. "It tends to be practical and — days—the things comparing your budget."

"The largest share of people seeking help are in their 90 to 100s who, with average unsecured debt of about $42,000, Mr. Rosenman said. Unsecured debts are loans that lack collateral, like a home or car, that can be cleared if the borrower can't repay the money."

Yet young adults in their last home or home credit card balances, one of the group's client base, with average unsecured debt of about $20,000 — up 12 percent from 2020. And that doesn't count student loans, about 40 percent from 2020. But the most common help are also juggling student debt, he said, as an average of $35,000. That suggests that many company clients "are managing rising expenses, limited income, and the same forms of debt at the same time," Mr. Rosenman said.

Another nonprofit credit counseling group, Greenfield Financial Wellness, reported, 20 percent increase in people seeking assistance in the first half of 2020. Clients often have been trying along with credit card debt for years but increasingly lack regular costs to make payments, and Kintech Bills, chart executive of Greenfield, People are using credit cards "to balance the budget" and "check income to not covering the banks."

What options do I have if I can't pay my credit card bills?

You can then try contacting the bank that issued your credit card to ask if it has a "hardship" or payment assistance program. Not all banks offer such pro-

grams. But if they do, the program may offer a temporary — several months or more — repaves from making full payments in a business like a second chance, job loss or other emergency, especially if you have a record of income payments. But they are not likely to offer long-term relief.

Credit counseling appears use help. We are in a sense to valuable income, and, if needed, offer a formal debt management plan. The plan allows clients to continue multiple loans into a single monthly payment at a lower interest rate than the council's supplement with lenders. (The reduced rate can be around 7 or 8 percent, compared with a national average card rate of about 22 percent.)

Using the plan, clients pay off the debt over time — often down to five years — by making payments to the credit counseling group, which pays the lenders. The nonprofit payment typical is income-binding from credit card issuers, who benefit by recovering debt through the plans.

The nonprofit groups offer free budget counseling, but typically charge a monthly fee for the management plans. The fees vary. Greenfield's average, in some cases, about $10 a month ago. Risk said even with the fee, clients save thousands of dollars in unseemly participating in the payment plan.

Greenfield encourages clients to credit as emergency fund to pay for unexposed costs by including a $25 monthly savings contribution to their budget, a spokeswoman said.

What kinds of debt can be included in the plan?

Debt management plans can include credit card balances, medical debt and other types of unsecured debt. Personal loans may be included, Mr. Rosenman said, depending on the lender, though some won't participate. Clients can get budget counseling about student loans, but these loans aren't eligible for inclusion in the debt management plan.

Money Management has had an increase in clients with personal loans, Mr. Rosenman said, suggesting that people are taking out the lower-cost loans to pay off high-cost credit card debt, only for their card balances to bottom again.

Who is most likely to benefit from a debt management plan?

People who have stable income but who find themselves by juggling payments for several high-cost credit cards are generally good customers, debt expense say.

"If your budget shows you can do the debt management plan, they can be helpful," said Andrew Puse, a senior attorney with the National Consumer Law Center. The plans' fees are generally low, he said, and can even be waived, depending on your circumstances.

Rahmatmo leader, 21, a student pursuing a psychology degree and employed part-time as a child-care worker in Carmel, Ind., said she had begun using a credit card to cover costs like her college student and wedding expenses, and started out in 15,000 lines.

Now the mother of a 7-month-old son, she has to pay for charges, repaid and food. "It's not cheap."

She stands with maximum payments on the credit card, and said she was alarmed at her quality for balance gone. She contacted her card company, which referred her to Money Management International.

She agreed to a plan under which she pays $50 a month to pay off that card and a second one with a balance of about $2,500. She said she aimed to make some extra payments on she could pay off her balance in two years.

Are there drawbacks to debt management plans?

Under the plans, a counselor works with the client to create a workable budget without incurring new debt. Credit cards placed within the debt management plan are closed on the balance can be paid off. But some cards may be retained outside the plan, in case of emergencies or if a card has a low promotional rate.

Clients' credit costs typically dig at 1,000, but should slowly improve, according to the National Consumer Law Center.

Debt management plans aren't a quality. The plans often take several years to complete, and not everyone can step the course. About two-thirds of Money Management International clients complete their plans, Mr. Rosenman said.

How does a debt management plan offer from debt settlement?

Debt settlement from other species on the credit companies and things higher fees for their services, which tend to be ridden for borrowers, Mr. Puse said. Settlement companies typically have clients stop paying their creditors and

instead make payments to the settlement company, which form to negotiate with the settlement. The credit card debt balances, while debt management plans focus on helping clients pay off the full principal at lower interest rates. Mr. Puse said settlement programs tended to have less reliable credits, and budgets often won't negotiate with them. If the debt isn't ultimately settled, borrowers could end up using more because of added interest and loss, and their credit may be seriously barred. They could also be used by the lender. "Never try debt settlement," he said.

Do nonprofit counseling groups offer debt settlement services?

Some nonprofit credit counselors are starting to offer revenues of debt settlement, mainly for clients with debt that is delinquent or has been sent to a debt collector. Money Management International has your league offering what it means to be "soldier," "do not sell," "really much like debt settlement. Clients make payments to Money Management, which aims to negotiate a deep reduction in the debt balance with the debt."

Mr. Rosenman said the resolution options was developed as a tool to help clients with debt that has been "charged off" which typically means the lender has sent the accruals and call lectures, or that is likely to be charged off soon. Issued on the client's cash flow "We do not recommend settlement to anyone who is not a lender — or temporarily — in a collection status," he said in an email.

The plan has more favorable terms than for profit debt settlement, he said. Clients pay for fees — a maximum of $100 in cash, and the amount that they's month — rather than a fee that it is percentage of the debt, as it typical with a collateral settlement plans, he said. "We also don't promote clients to decide on default to achieve a settlement," Mr. Rosenman said.

He said Money Management expected to be more successful than for profit from because "we are only one outstanding settlement to clients for whom it is an appropriate and viable option."

Bruce McClary, a spokesman for the National Consumer Law Center, contended, said the foundation requires the nonprofit members to be accredited and more frequently scheduled, but it doesn't dictate what services they can offer. He said several outspoken were exploring a settlement system as more consumers faced financial duress. "More flexibility is needed," he said, "to address advanced disbursements."

Netflix Tries a Stunt to Reverse Its Summer Slump

By NICHOL KOTELING Los Angeles — "Warning a party built the cold a pair of wired headphones, the actor Nathan Sheep was living nearly a 3-foot deep to 25-foot wide billboard chapel-like a house, some 30 feet above him set Boulevard. Before him a sign must 'Have Long Use You Ever You.'"

Mr. Sheep, 34, spent three days up there beginning Thursday morning, stretching, reading, listening to music — all in the matter of the same, and finally Netflix's newest film, "The Last House."

The most was a raw marketing plan from a streaming company that otherwise here is wanted at gretime in the heart filling for promoting its films. The scene prompted voters from local news crews and other curious salooners wondering why and how a man was living in a billboard to promote a movie.

I connected with Mr. Sheep early Friday afternoon via whitehead — I was on the sidewalk with him, and he had run in the billboard — what a draw and a more ballspray between overhead (the had no phone, a nod to a girl) point in the movie.

The new was playing the part with the way around. "Only has I my people, I'm not going to see them on on his whitehead. If he was not around, this biggest complaint? He was running low on how things.

But, and he had an Wi-Fi and a Wi-Fi and a Wi-Fi and a Wi-Fi. He was a model of hell he watching if he did. He quickly ended. "Oh there!" — the Kevin Muir movie that came out on July 25, and had been stop the company's film on the part of a movie.

I turned him with the comment, "Carpenter 80th" on my whitehead. He replied, "Carpenter 80th."

Netflix could use a little more chilling on its site from its subscribers lately. The marketing total count of a content when the company was running at 1,000, and a number hit. Last year at this time, it was ending high on "Kitty Dooms Dooms," which is your latest call foreword. In the company's first 10 years of success, this was Netflix since has reached such heights. Even even earlier the talent, like Mr. Muir, can't seem to

Netflix put an actor in a billboard above Samuel Boulevard in Los Angeles to promote the movie "The Last House"

generate the interesting numbers that the previous films managed on the service.

Mr. Muir's last Netflix comedy, "the River" with Mark Wadding, defeated in 2012 in 10 1/2 million views in its first three days. In contrast, "TV History" started lower than half that many viewers the name period.

A report last month pointing out a decline in networking numbers — even the first and second seasons of popular shows has occurred between 10, to average call last month, Netflix also altered weight-ratio characteristics, and probably the next quarter, and shares dropped some 8 percent as that move.

This wasn't Netflix's first promotional show. In April, the company hosted a 2,000,000 lives in climbing up and had her scale a cold wall attached to a billboard in the middle of Times Square to advertise her action on the "April."

When you do something like this and it connects, the value is unknown, and therefore budget a vice-president of marketing at Netflix. "That's not just because of the power or social media coverage

of it on face value, but because there's actually an emotional connection between the most and the movie that it's for."

Mr. Sheep was one of 30 actors who instituted for the part. He was chosen, Netflix said, because he won the best at conveying the role of an "everyman" unspectacular fan house. According to his personal website, Mr. Sheep is also a producer who has made commercials and other promotional material for a variety of clients, including Netflix.

Oh! Sheep didn't return an email requesting further comment. He remained inside the billboard until Saturday night.

Netflix said Mr. Sheep got plenty of breaks to eat, sleep and use the restroom, most of which occurred outside of the billboard. (Though he took a few steps and an plenty of hands inside the billboard, too.) He also had sat conditionally, meaning he was more comfortable than those looking up at him from the street at the 90-degree Los Angeles beat.

Onetime Mr. Sheep is not in an actor in "The Last House." The sci-fi thriller he is promoting de-

bated on Netflix, as Friday and later Certa Lee and Wagner. Many are persons who, with their two children, are suddenly sealed inside their home with no way to showout by Louis Louwens. See film currently has a 30 percent total rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

Netflix, which tends to speak a lot into money as commercials and other advertisements than other studies, isn't changing its marketing strategy. "We've helped," said.

"The hope is that something like this — it's not just about the people who get to be there to send in the ground — and it's not enough that the values they can have or should sound the world be said. "When something like this first, you really only need one to be able to send."

Mr. Sheep, at least, seemed discontinued to help it back.

When I asked him, "Is this the best paying C.A.C. job you've had in a week," showing some better notes, he replied with, "We're trying good?"

I followed up with, "Call your agent."

His response: "Call my mom."

Releasing a New Novel, Scott Steps Back Into the Public Eye

By THEODORE NEMLERER Southeast Scott, one of the world's most scrutinized billboards and philanthropists who has run a national campaign last year, is making a return to the public eye.

Mr. Scott, the former wife of massacre boarder, Jeff Bezos, was removed Saturday that she had written a new novel, her first best since 2015. The novel is sure to show more attention to Mr. Scott, an intensely person person who has only spoken through stories or financial film posts since 2000, when she began giving away his home of dollars a year and opening the philanthropist.

The novel is titled "Last House," now National. A History in Right, term: Manly and runs 40,000 words and 107 pages, according to the four pages of the manuscript that Mr. Scott posted on a newly started billboard newsletter on Saturday. Refitting her at times, cryptic communications style, Mr. Scott's new booklet, "The best beyond some of the matter, cryptic to understand matter," is also page, table of contents, character, list and epigogels.

Mr. Scott appears to add publishing the work on her full-scale newsletters, whose name is the name as the massacre, Mr. Isinggum, Mr. Scott records get the answers he "read and read a series" at the Subscale Hall, and presents a "fortune schedule" that will be a new book of events, a really throughout August. An audio to Mr. Scott did not immediately respond on Saturday to a request for any additional details.

Mr. Scott has been a business university under the provide Tony Morrison and Wexi Orliol at a hotel for her 2005 debut event, "The feeling of a fellow although I don't know what's to it. Mr. Scott wrote a second novel, 'Topsy' in 2015, and not for a real profile with Vogue. At the time, she was still married to one of the most popular and recent news company had therapeutic world of book selling."

Mr. Scott has cultivated an art of mystery in the 12 years since 1990. In 2000, he is a 90-year-old ever in the because a subject of humanism in the world explains throgs and business. She finalized

Stockholm Scott, an infatuated philanthropist and ex-wife of Jeff Bezos, is known for visiting privacy.

her divorce from Mr. Bezos in 2010 and almost immediately began giving away billboard of dollars a year, with 25 billboards gone around that year. She also briefly remarked:

Inoparition that, receive these enormous donations never been from Mr. Scott directly, often only through non-mashroom who take pains to avoid marketing the name of their client. Since 2020, Mr. Scott has written a number of letters and stories about it, making describing her approach to philanthropy and letting recent great recipients.

Still, Mr. Scott, who is a major businessman in business, and whose son worth now is estimated at over 100 billion, has often appeared uncontrollable with the amount of attention her unusual approach to philanthropy has attracted, regularly criticizing the news coverage.

"A bident is a diversity of voices driven out onto communication choices as well. It's what inspired me to overrate a personal profit, and the person who is aware of simply that living attention to the work of these organizations," she wrote in one post in 2022. "It's what interferes my approach to the business, and the people that are annoyed and risk of journalists by doing nothing to try to influence or control what they report."

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THE NEW YORK TIMES BUSINESS WONDAN, AUGUST 10, 2026

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COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE

How an N.F.L.-Backed Plan to Transform an Ohio City Faltered

PRIOR PARTY BUSINESS VISIT

which was expected to be launched by 2050, has been troubled since its inception. It has gone through multiple project leaders whose plans have often failed. Local and state officials have direct on view of millions of dollars in subsidies, even as the project fell into a deeper financial hole.

As the N.F.L.'s biggest names mark their annual interest on Canton last week to celebrate the reduction of quarterback Rowe Brown and others into the Hall, they sat near any elements of the unfinished development — a site that has become a core point among residents who supported it because they thought it had the N.F.L.'s backing.

The N.F.L. commissioner, Roger Goodell, who sits on the board of the nonprofit museum, had talked up the prospects of the 50-profit Hall of Fame Village, and in 2005, the magnets remain approved a $10 million investment for it. The N.F.L.'s name gave many residents the belief that it was worthy of taxpayer support — and in the case of Mr. Spingman and others, some of their personal savings. Then, the N.F.L. backed away is never announced the revenue.

A longer spokesman, Brian McCarthy, said the N.F.L. pulled technical commitment because certain milestones were not reached. He declined to comment further.

The development may yet reach the finish line. So far, athletic fields, a sports training facility, an office building and a crop of stores have been built, and the 25,000-seat stadium and a downtown hotel have been upgraded. With tens of millions of dollars in fresh private investments and new partners from the group that built the Teletown development in Green Bay, Wis., work on two other critical parts has resumed this year. Project leaders say the "Cambridge Bus Waterpark" is now 70 percent complete, and a new 166-room hotel in respect to its open in 2018, more than a decade after its original groundbreaking.

But as far the project has fallen short of its wildly optimistic vision. Baker, the company went private in January, it reported having around 8,000 million in debt, with more than 1,000 million of it coming due by year end. Project leaders in March to share the current price tag of the development but through the more they have cited figures that were nearly double the original $476 million estimate. The Village has never turned a profit and generated only 50 million in revenue to the third quarter last year, including the Embarrassment Societies, according to a company financial statement.

"It gave false hope to a lot of people to the community," said Frank Morris, a city councilman who consistently opposed public assistance for the project. "Our people are tired of being the Hall of Fame City. My eyes were police, fire, no problem and a nice, clean environment."

In 2014, David Baker, the Hall's new president, said Stuart LaRue, a major developer in Ohio, pitched an entertainment district around the Hall that would give numerous visitors a place to grab a child, take their children or spend the night.

"My vision was, how can we legitimately build something that people would want to invest in," Mr. Baker said in a recent interview, "and how do we leverage the N.F.L. brand?"

Jerry Jones of the Dallas Cowboys, one of several team owners on the Hall's board, said he invited Mr. Baker to use the longest-suited as part of his sales pitch.

Mr. Baker did that partly by encouraging Mr. Goodell to publicly back the Village. Mr. Goodell talked up the longest support to the state's principal and largest recital an influential sports investment banker, Mr. Baker's Hall

The site of the Hall of Fame Village development in Canton, Ohio. The project has gone through multiple leaders, and after an initial test of building, its house mounted and construction stalled.

The first phase of the project was to upgrade Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium, seen in 2016.

The N.F.L. commissioner, Roger Goodell, and David Baker, the Hall of Fame president, in 2020.

of Fame too page quoted. Mr. Goodell saying the Village would be "one of the most spectacular things that I've ever seen."

Mr. Baker said Mr. LaRue also indicated money from the city, county and state, through loans, grants and tax credits. Additional loans are collected in a specially created Tourism Development District, with a portion going to the development.

Quickly, though, the plans fell behind schedule and construction costs rose. The developers prioritized refurbishing Canton's aging stadium because, Mr. Baker said, they wanted to make sure the unfolding plans wasn't moved elsewhere. But things it was a major expense — about $150 million — and the stadium, which hosts only a few big events a year, presented little new revenue.

The stadium, which hosted the Arizona Cardinals and Carolina Panthers on Thursday, was completed in 2017. But by the next year, construction had been halted on other parts of the development.

Burning Through Capital

That's when Village leadership hired Michael Crawford, a former Disney executive who led the development of the company's resort in Shanghai.

He pushed a resort and entertainment concept that included rides and a sports betting game. He compared the Pro Football

Hall of Fame to Disney's "Cinderella Castle".

Over the next several years, he said Mr. LaRue used to raise money, sometimes granting it fleeting business trends. They created a new firm, the Hall of Fame Resort & Entertainment Company, which went public in July 2018, but fell nearly $100 million short of the capital to see extra rates; the stock tanked. The sportcheck never opened. Digital tokens known as NFTs were created, but few were sold.

They attracted at least $100 million through the federal 12.8-5 visa program, which allows international investors to apply for grown cards. In an April 2020 webinar pitching the project to these potential investors, Mr. Crawford rated the N.F.L.'s $50 million investment, which he said would "come as we go public." He also showed a slide that quoted Mr. Goodell calling the Hall of Fame "the most relevant ones" in the league's portfolio. (Mr. Crawford did not respond to a request for comment.)

"Nothing they were doing was working, and I was amazed at the amount of capital they were burning through," said Chris Brown, a short seller for Brooklyn House Rescue di-Welter against the Hall of Fame Resort & Entertainment Company's stock in 2018 and 2021. "They were trying to jugglerock in the N.F.L.'s reputation. They were grasping at straws."

Mr. Baker, who was earlier side-

hand from the Village project, dropped down as president of the Hall in October 2021.

Among the times the N.F.L. flavor led to move forward with its $50 million commitment to the Village. King-rooms, Mr. Jones of the Cowboys said in an interview, "and that the property was not damaged. 'A theme was in a totally different thing than what our interest is at the N.F.L.'s purchase the Hall of Fame, "I'm sure I'm sure that the home. Disney-type business."

The youth sports complex, one key component of the original point, represents 2022, and the Village Council attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors annually. But to raise capital coming out of the pandemic, the Village said a majority stake in this venture, and also mortgaged the water park also.

A netting rights deal with Johnson Council's 64 sport and a new car facility for former players was quietly scrapped. Retail tenants closed up shop. In late 2024, several companies had been in millions of dollars occupied work. Construction on the site all but halted again. Mr. Crawford left in May 2025.

The company considered filing for bankruptcy but could not afford the filing costs, according to an S.E.C. disclosure. An alliance of Mr. LaRue's real-estate group on speedy the company and took a private, buying the remaining shares for less than 10 percent of

their debut price.

In January, the company announced a "retail" for the project with a new leadership group. Mr. Grant Carter, managing director for Starting Project Development, which led the Teletown project in Green Bay, said he wanted to re-emphasize — a "football-first market."

They have removed a Fero's wheel and other sides, and will emphasize community spaces and follow an "appropriately-most retail strategy, Mr. Cannon said. (He declined to share financial projections.)

He added that he was focused on delivering that store vision, not on what went wrong. "You can't really turn back the clock," he said.

Skepticism Over New Plan

The view from the highway is changing again. The water park is no longer covered in black plastic and some of its colorful slides once piled in a parking lot have been installed. Supporters of the Village remain optimistic the development will ultimately benefit Canton.

"I know this has been hard, and I really believe it's going to have a big reward," said Don Taylor, chief executive of Wicky Enterprises, a construction manager for the Village. Wicky was noted millions of dollars for workers the project. Not connected that into equity to become partners. "We believe we

are putting our money where our needs is. But the project's going to be successful."

Yet that lingers among residents whose ties to the Hall date back to its founding through a new fund-raising campaign in the 2000s. Lori Lombardi, who lived in her family's longtime home bordering the Village, was initially excited about the plans. She sold her house to the developer in 2017 for what she said was a fair price, poking dozens of her neighbors. But she thought the land would become more than a parking lot.

"You put all these people out of their homes for what?" she said. "Just think what you started."

Some residents have talked city officials for a forensic audit of the schedule given to the development. William V. Sherer II, Canton's doctor, said an audit was not needed because the Village is making its loan payments.

The city council voted last fall to extend some of the tax financing for the development, which Mr. Sherer hoped would prevent the project from going bankrupt. No new city money was committed to the project, he added.

Richard Sacco, a city councilman, said he believed the city had propped up the development for long enough.

"When they came down here and sold us on the project, they said they had the money," Mr. Sacco said. "Now we can just pray we get something back."

Ryan Spierk, the group leader of the Pro Football Hall of Fame, invested $5,000 in the Hall of Fame Village, and lost almost all of that money.

Frank Morris, a city councilman, opposed public subsidies for the Hall of Fame Village. "It gave false hope to a lot of people in the community," he said.

Lori Lombardi sold her family's longtime home bordering the village to the developer and said it was tough to see the land he used just for parking.

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THE NEW YORK TIMES OBITUARIES MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

Ursula Hegi, 80, Novelist Who Explored Nazi Era in Her Books, Dies

By CLAV RINEN

Ursula Hegi, a novelist who drew on her childhood in post-World War II Germany to write nearing books about crimes, community and historical matters; including the 'one-selling 'Stones From the River,' died on July 27 at Sag Harbor, N.Y., on Long Island this was 80.

Her son Eric and the death, at a hospice facility, was from complications of a stroke.

Ms. Hegi (pronounced Hoh-GHEE) was born in the western half of occupied Germany, just over a year after the end of his war. While she immigrated to the United States after high school and became an American citizen, her native country served as the lobbying for much of her writing.

She was best known for a cycle of four novels that take place in the National German town of Burgdorf, starting with 'Floating in My Mother's Palm' (1993), co-own of Nobel Literature studies that some reviewers compared to 'Barehead: Autocratic' 'Wisconsinans' (1993).

Burgdorf, she wrote, was the not-in-personal to air where life 'happened shown and later than to most other places' The quarter of books, including 'A World of the 20th century, explored the ways in which the people of the town both acknowledged and ignore the dark passage of history around the city.'

'Hegis genuis' on in her ability to increase the fruit on a modern ever calling up to 'nomenclature.' Medical Pediatrics wrote on a series of books, including 'The New York Times in The Chicago Tribune: There is one's need to have about gas chambers, Gustque agents or Jews.'

Ms. Hegis second Burgdorf novel, 'Stones From the River' (1993), had coined in a typographical run of 25,000 flat in 1987, bleeds

Ursula Hegi in San Francisco in 2003. Ms. Hegi was born in what was West Germany but immigrated to the U.S. at 18.

Modern times it for Oprah's Book Club, which had begun the year before, driving the book into the New York Times best-seller but not prompting the publisher to present. It utilizes hardcover copies and 500,000 paperbacks.

'Stones From the River' revolves around Trudi Miesing, who had been a minor character in 'Floating in My Mother's Palm' A

down', Trudi is both an outcast and a feature of town life, an indispensable group and floor.

Ms. Hegis prose was shot through with single-tinged Evroses, including extended metaphors that viewed from the strictly realistic, as in her description of Trudi swimming in the Rhine River.

'Though it offered no sheltered

Ms. Hegis novels became widely known after 'Stones From the River,' one of a cycle of four books, was selected in 1997 as an early choice by Oprah Winfrey for Oprah's Book Club.

keys, Trudi would ride its turbulent waves, just beneath them in her long-ewns.' Ms. Hegi wrote, 'She studied through the history of people without being seen, got into their beds, their souls, as she flattered out their stories and before their worries about what she knew and what she might tell'.

In Ms. Hegis's hands, Trudi becomes a diary into the stuntishing the ways in which Burgdorf – and Germany will large – responds to the Nazi era. An several reviewers noted, Trudi also evokes another literary character who was first the son of the Nazis – the bar Mammoth, whose physical growth is arrested as a young child, a Culture Guard (1974 novel 'The Un From').

'Americans still tend to view Germany with horror or continuous physical-consciousness,' another husband then wrote on a series in The New York Times: 'This moving, sloppy novel commands our compassion and respect for the wisdom and courage to be found in unlikely places, in

known after 'Stones From the River,' one of a cycle of four books, was selected in 1997 as an early choice by Oprah Winfrey for Oprah's Book Club.

unlikely times.'

Ms. Hegi assured that she died set out to write books of politics or ideas – to do so, she said would be to make propaganda, not literature.

'We can't have the fiction be a mouthpiece for our ideas,' she told the journal Focus on Literatur (now Focus on German Studies) in 1948. 'If I really want to make a point – if I want to write about an idea – I do have an oblivion and I want straight forward and way.'.

Ursula Johanna Koch was born in May 23, 1916, in Bishkek, in suburb of Düsseldorf. Her parents, through and inhuman, whose father lived and managed apartment buildings.

During her war, her father was a soldier on the Eastern Front, which demonstrated only your time from an oasis, while doing research for 'Stones From the River.'

Ursula immigrated to the United States at 18 and settled in Fort Lee, N.J., where she worked

Character studies from the fictional provincial German town of Burgdorf.

for a German accounting firm. She married Ernest Hegi in 1967. They had two children and divorced in 1964.

Ms. Hegi married Gordon Gugluso in 1998. He died in 2024. Along with her son, she is survived by another son, Adam, and two grandchildren.

After graduating with both a bachelor's and a master's degree in English from the University of New Hampshire in 1975, she received three on a professor. Following her divorce, she moved across the country to Eastern Washington University, where she taught until 2005.

Ms. Hegi wrote nine novels, two books of short stories, a children's book and a nonfiction work, 'Flaming the Silence: On Being German in America' (1997), he which she interviewed hundreds of German Americans who had been born around the Flats era, as she had.

She spoke in interviews about the extensive historical research she did for each novel, building what she called the 'scallolding' of her literary work. But she emphasized the importance of turning that research into compelling texts.

'If you want to look at fiction as the building, I had the building but I also had the scallolding, that helped me to build this building,' she told Focus on Literatur. 'And if we were to learn the scallolding on the building it would be very ugly, but it was a real challenge and took a lot of evenings to manage the research into the text.'

Thomas S. Hines, 89, Architectural Historian Of Los Angeles Design

By CLAV RINEN

Thomas S. Hines, an architectural historian whose thorough research, crystallike writing and sounding passion for the urban landscape of Los Angeles did lead to centers for regards reputation as a global center for modernist design in the 20th century, died on July 26 in Santa Monica, Calif. He was 89.

His son, Taylor Hines, and the death, at a hospital, was from complications of pneumonia.

Ideas that revealed a modernism with its own dynamics.

Born in the South and educated in the Midwest, Professor Hines was in Southern California as a young academic in the State University of California, Los Angeles, and joined 148. Although his first book was a biography of the Chicago architect and pioneer Under the Burshalls, he spent the rest of his long career unworked in the human landscape of his adopted city.

Professor Hines's achievement was, even if, for not only demonstrated that the modernist architecture of ऑनलाइन Southern California was worthy of systems into historical attention, but he did so by expanding the scope of his

field to include economic, social and cultural history.

Rather than seeing the architecture of Los Angeles as an author in European and New York modernism – or the region as merely a refuge for European architects during human – he showed that California modernism had its own history and dynamics.

'Since the early 20th century, Southern California has evolved as a unique laboratory of modernism,' he said in a 2010 speech at the Hammer Museum in Los Angeles, 'inspired by a kind of habit of ऑनलाइन architects and sympathetic claims and business, and by social and economic forces sympathetic and otherwise, is a physical and psychological climate that has always seemed to encourage experimentation and innovation.'

In his own writing and that of his students, he involved on clarity and accessibility, based on the belief that the work should speak to readers outside the academic world. He wrote extensively for general-interest publications, including The New York Times, and in the space time gave walking tours around the U.C.L.A. campus in Westwood.

'He was always uninsured in reading a broad audience and moving beyond the confines of what can sometimes be narrow on historical features. [But] with its solar language or purpose,' Christopher Hawthorne, a former architecture critic for The Los Angeles

Thomas S. Hines in 2003 at his Westwood apartment, designed by the influential, Austrian-born architect Richard Neutro. Mr. Hines wrote the first significant biography of Neutro in 1982.

Times who saw teacher at 1981, said in an interview.

In 1982, Professor Hines published the first significant biography of Richard Neutro, the Australian architect without work in Southern California in considered intellectual to the regard of modernist aesthetic. He loved Neutro's work so much that he later lived in an apartment building that Neutro designed.

On the strength of that book, 'Richard Neutro and the Search for Modern Architecture,' Professor Hines was invited to join Arthur Deodre, director of the department of architecture and design at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, by creating a major exhibition on Neutro's work.

When it opened at Mobile in 1982, the show established Neutro as one of the leading modernist designers of the 20th century.

Professor Hines followed his Neutro book with his own general-breaking biography: 'Irving Gill and the Architecture of Rebel of (2000)'

Like his other work, this book showed how Mr. Gill, working largely outside the influence of European modernism, had developed a stripped-down, rational medicine that served the social and cultural needs of Los Angeles as it grew rapidly in the early 20th century.

Thomas fangle Hines. It was born on Oct. 25, 1926, in Oxford, Mass. His parents, Thomas fangle

Hines, Sr. and Polly (Moscow, Minn., were teachers, and ten from their three became the dean of the 1940-80s at the University of Minnesota.

During his play as a teenage man running errands for William Faulkner's mother, Mabel.

After receiving his bachelor's degree in history from the University of Mississippi in 1976, he enrolled in the graduate history program at the University of Wisconsin.

While working on his dissertation, he accepted a teaching position at U.C.L.A. He arrived in 1969 and received his doctorate in 1971. His dissertation, on Burshalls, the Chicago architect, became his first book.

BROWN

His marriage to Dorothy Taylor ended in divorce along with his son, he is survived by a daughter, Trudy Woodford, three grandchildren, and a sister, Molly Hines.

Professor Hines never lost his children to a home for connection to Mississippi and Faulkner in 1996, he published 'William Faulkner and the Tangible Past: The Architecture of Subparacities,' an examination of how the Nobel Prize-winning writer had incorporated buildings into his work.

'Architecture in the Sun: Los Angeles Modernism 1000-1075' published in 2010, was Professor Hines's last major work. At more than 500 pages, it is the definitive history of modern design in Los Angeles.

In the book's introduction, he explained why a key from the Deep South would fall in love with the automotive choice of Southern California.

'One of the most compelling things about L.A.' he wrote, 'in the way it has seemed – perhaps more than any other city – to better as beguilingly on the edge between the ocean and the tragic, the latter becoming especially poignant when contrasted with, and illuminated by that almost constant sunshine.'

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2 MUSIC Belfast blossoms with its festival of Irish culture. 3 STYLISHING INTERNATIONAL A Mexican comedy and a queer Cuban drama on offer.

4 POP MUSIC Ahead of a trial, looking back on the killing of the rapper Tupac Shakur.

NEWS | CRITICISM

Arts

The New York Times

MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020 C1

At This Gathering, 'Our Drug Is Wagner'

The Bayreuth Festival, celebrating its 150th anniversary, still prospers despite its fraught political history.

By BEN MILLER

BAYREUTH, GERMANY – It was a warm Sunday July afternoon in the rolling landscape of southern Germany here and the faithful were presenting up a steep hill and partying themselves as if before Mass. They had come for the Bayreuth Festival, an annual celebration of the music dramas of Richard Wagner, which was opening its 150th anniversary edition with "Remix," one

of the composer's early works.

The politicians and celebrities would arrive later, and the mood was relaxed. Causally dressed tourists garched at the Postspolitzone, the event's stunted theater, and stingled with people dressed in white tie and evening greens. To everyone's relief, the outdoor temperature was a notable 50 degrees (the theater has no air-conditioning).

A group of aficionados stooped outside friends who found their way to Wagner as

teenagers and met as young men in Bayreuth. Now, they travel across Europe to see performances of the composer's operas: "It's an addiction," said me, David Stankov: "You can't live without it anymore. Our drug is Wagner."

"It's a religion," said Barbara Stöwe, sitting nearby at a card table where she came opera glasses to patrons: "They come to Bayreuth like pilgrims."

Stöwe started working at the festival

Top at Bayreuth after Wagner's "Remix." Above left, the crowd made: above middle and right, from players to the balcony, herald the end of intermissions.

nearly 20 years ago, and was granted her binocular rental concession by the family of the composer Back then, she had a stand in the lobby; she's been outside since 2000. "Katharina," she said, "died," decided the CONTINUED ON PAGE 15

Creating Worlds Where

Everyone Is Appreciated

Jacqueline Woodson discusses her book that became an animated special on PBS Kids.

By LAURIE GRAERER

The characters born in Jacqueline Woodson's imagination sometimes find new lives off the page. They have sung and danced in theatrical adaptations of her picture books; they have coached the streets of Harlem on a live-action man-sense based on her novel "Mit oder Boys?"

Jacqueline Woodson, author of the best-selling children's book "The Day You Begin."

But now some of Woodson's favorite creations are frolicking through Brooklyn in a medium-the-line never worked with before-animation.

The result is "The Day You Begin," an heathing television special that debuted on Friday on PBS Kids. Inspired by Woodson's best-selling picture book of the same title, the show follows four children on their first day of Sunday, Aug. 10, a fictionalized version of the young Woodson, which already a musician reader, Rigobert, a baseball fan and recent immigrant from Venezuela, Minjo, who's proud of her Korean heritage until her packed lunch surprises her classmates, and Andre, a dedicated to the 150th anniversary.

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Where 'Troubles' Raged, Belfast Unites in Song

A weeklong celebration of Irish culture brings 800,000 people to Northern Ireland's capital.

By MEGAN SPECIA

BRITISH, SWEDISH, ISELAND – The streets have beyond with revolves as the sound of spiritual gigs streamed from open pot doors. Bankers played tools as bystanders capped their box. And on the main stage in front of City Hall, a young singer encouraged the crowd to join her in a traditional Irish-language song of welcome.

The world's biggest and well-known of Irish music and culture, the Flouds Choral (pronounced flak-0375), Irish be "festival of music", had come to town, taking over the heart of a city where such a celebration would soon have been attributable. The music, dancing and Irish language on display have long been significant at the region's mostly Catholic Irish national community, though in recent years that has shifted.

It was a sign of just how the Belfast has come, a generation after the bloody sectarian conflict known as "the Troubles" engaged the News Ireland from the late 1940s through the 2000s and shaped the world's roots at the territory.

"If anyone had told us in these days that this would be happening here, it would have been a fairy tale," said Maggie Smith, 50, who has lived in Belfast since her college days. "We wouldn't have believed them."

Knows how simply as the Flouds, the annual Irish festival and competition in ran by a nonprofit that promotes traditional Irish music, dance and language. It usually takes place in the Republic of Ireland.

This year's edition, which ran through Sunday, is mentioned Belfast into a sprawl.

ing party, with about 800,000 people taking part. It was only the second time the Flouds' ban been held in Northern Ireland (Diery), hosted the 2015 edition), and the first time in Belfast. And it's coming back again next year.

For locals, the scene of pride – that they had pulled this off in a place where expressions of identity have long been entertained – was palpable.

"It's phenomenal, it's burning – it's absolutely instant," said Jonny Rogan, 45, a documentary maker from Belfast who attended the festival with his daughter. "I think this is a big moment for Belfast. I actually think it's bigger than anybody matters."

One, a so-called song of most American Belfast's commercial heart is a mile-and-a-half security cordon intended to prevent paramilitary bombing. But the Good Friday agreement, signed in 1949 by leaders in Britain, Ireland and Northern Ireland, halved most of the violence and bogus singing the sectarian divide between the mostly Protestant unionists who want the region to

Tap, performers in Belfast as part of the Flouds Choral, above from left, bracket profile on the street, a crowd watching performers, left, young leaders drawing an audience.

remain part of the United Kingdom and the mostly Catholic Irish nationalities, or republicans, who have long sought ambulation with the Republic of Ireland.

Last week, the same central Belfast streets were predetermined for festivologists to move freely.

Some 1,300 volunteers helped direct visitors, and the event's expansion took place to ensure that it was included in all other inter-pression from across the sectarian divide. A man finds local showcase on Thea after featured Lending drumming, pipe bands and Scottish country dancing of Northern Irish chancel and Clans, from 1978 to 1985.

Some of the bands historically had links with paramilitary groups, but they are also a critical part of loyalist identity for many. It

would once have been an unlikely addition to the festival, egmontine of a community that often load itself at odds with Irish identity. But tickets sold not weeks ago.

Darren Leighton, chairman of the Belfast Roads Forum, said the festival was a chance to present the positive side of Northern Ireland's munching band culture.

"It's wasn't for the band, I wouldn't have had any opportunity growing up," said Leighton, 51. "We really didn't have youth clubs, youth facilities or any training prospects. The band is where you went to home."

From community efforts had been at the center of the list to host the Flouds, said Mary Jo McCleary, a senior manager at Visit Belfast, the city's official tourism agency. "We're becoming more and more multicultural," she said. "And we have two traditional communities here. We wanted both to embrace this."

The festival was so much about the events on the main stages as it was about the dozens of informal musical performances and meet-ups peppered across the city. Young musicians, many of whom also participated in competitions later in the week, played turns on street corners. Musicians from around the world who play traditional Irish music met up to play together in pride.

The Metropolitan Arts Center was transformed into an Irish-language hub where visitors could take names, visit exhibitions or simply chat with other Irish speakers.

The artist Peninsula Duffie, 61, ran a premiership war-taking there. She was also founding people a "virgin local" (pronounced 0250) with P.O. 40 – Irish for "a few words."

She said that the festival felt like the culmination of tourism when Belfast has flourished into a more diverse, multicultural and inclusive place.

"It's like, what we grow up here, everything was in black and white," Duffie said as she signed a message of panic from her band. "And now, Belfast is in color."

Tales of Heartbreak, Mortality and Persistence, Set to Music

Karol Cretanns, Steve Earle and Los Lobos link up and Temper City climbs the charts.

By JON PARRESS

WWF'S NEW

Karol G, 'Maybe'

Karol G shares some tracks on her new album, "No Me Acceptents de Sante Tante". ("I Don't Began: Reading So Black"), with major filmmakers, Tender and Brian Mace. But she doesn't need them. "Maybe," which she wrote with producers from Columbia (Sky Bumpoody) and Chile (Tulsa), is a pianiste-graffian. "Together we need to do, but we can't reach the top there," she sings, sounding heartfelt and human against the electronic beat.

Fix, 'Cry Ugly'

Madonna's son the only one to seek healing on the dance floor this summer. It's in the English R&B girl group Fix with its second album, "Therapy at the Club." It's a set of shots, but is an magic about the many perils and irresistible temptations of romance. "Cry Ugly," from a writing team that includes Amy Douglas of Fix and the prolific Amy Allen, presents a horror quarrel that has ended its team. "Not me all dressed up, but I'm not going to end up here. I'm all running." It's a more easy ballad with close harmonies and sound profanity, the last six weeks of her.

The Mountain Goats, 'Days'

John Donnelle sings about that, cherished pleasures in "Days," the title song of the

new Mountain Goats album. "Three notes and I can name that tour. I've come to here good in the afternoon." With a steady drumbeat ticking off time and angelic women's voices pining the smile for the edition, it's a reminder of mortality that he delivers with deceptive lightness. "Do you know how short the days are?"

Steve Earle and Los Lobos, 'Volver a Celaya'

Although Steve Earle and Los Lobos have turned together, "Volver a Celaya" ("Return to Celaya") is their first studio collaborator – a traditional flavored, accordion-topped before written by Earle. It accounts as an eagerness like story, told by a Mexican construction worker who ruled, prospered, became an American citizen and brought up American children, including a son lost in Afghanistan. "They were raised to believe in the country," he sings, knowing a sign that speaks volumes before continuing. "that I barely recognize now." Widowed and alone, all too aware of brutal immigration arrests, he's going back to the long-age Mexican hometown.

Carolina Oliveros, 'Oye Camina'

Carolina Oliveros, the singer in the Colombian-nutrit New York City rock band Combo Chantika, will reimburse solo debut album, "No Resignities at Manuals" ("We Have Already Broken the Stones") in November. "Oye Camina" ("Latina, Keep Going") adds for chandising every moment, because "beautiful things are always floating." An Afro-Caribbean gangrene members with rhythm parked during an Allotour and funk, as Oliveros layers vocals and instruments into ever more urgent, accelerating charms.

Blood Lotus, 'Middle of the Night'

The three vocal lines, spoken like their persuasion and glaring phrases accompany friends. We're "Middle of the Night" as the sings about a sudden phone call. We, who won the as Blood Lotus and its beautiful debutante, sketches a dramatic relationship. "Now I think about all the things we never had. And now I think about all the things we never had," she sings, it pleases that make electronic scales sound blurry. Increasingly agitated electronic media returns around her as she approaches an uneasy realization. "I just want you to change."

Maya Ongaku, 'Astral Echoes'

The Japanese band Maya Ongaku offers a soothing blend of minimalism, proverbialism and unibed music on the old British Town to new album, "Nothing Space Music." Laxity vocals, dominating ball beats and a unique collage of recurving media among informants, woodwinds, bass and guitar covers a quality marketing work, including the use of lyrics like "Keeping Your breath indeed, eyes closed, keeping breath on like a pair of stars."

WAIT CLIMBING THE CHARTS

Temper City, 'Self Aware'

Supplied by hundreds of thousands of Tbilisi clips, Temper City's debut single, "Self Aware," reached No. 57 on this week's No. 18. Temper City is an alliance of three Israeli musicians and producers now found in Los Angeles; they recorded the song when a client missed a woman. "And you look so early when you tell me that you love me." Brian Petzel sings, suising a complement and a humiliating while he stands as lowering expectations. "I wish that I could lie."

The production starts out sparse, with just details, bass and low piano notes, and it finds nursery and/or its own act expands – as shaky as the singer's streamlining.

what's nice in AC?

Somi, 'Sometimes Love'

Somi, a jazz singer who has embraced African.com, collaborated with the Caveman, a Nigerian leghble band, on "Sometimes Love" from her new album, "What Does It Take to Brown?" The song celebrates the repercussions of love with musical transhumations. The motor keeps shifting, the Caveman's music recalls outfacing, and most toys with vocal tones and turns herself into a contrapanial chorus, all with a knowing ease.

Karol G is Chicago but mostly "Maybe," a track from her new album, "is a plaintive graffian."

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DEVIAK GIRLSH | STREAMING INTERNATIONAL

Lives Set Free

From the Binds That Confine

In these films from around the world, characters get the chance to let go of what no longer serves them.

"Cerina"

Streamed on a map.

This delightful comedy set in Grandalques, Mexico, follows a season 29-year-old woman with crippling agoraphobia. Raised solely her progressively paranoid mother after the death of her father in a car accident, Corina (Nolan González Naveya), failed her preambulation to the five-fatigue surrounding their apartment and sticks to a street routine. But her imagination is rich. When she's not working as a copy editor at a nearby publishing house, she's lost to her vast collection of books or writing her own stories which her most thanks to her actual play.

Directed by Ursula Barba Hopkins, "Cerina" depicts the chain of events that its photos our heroine's tightly contained world. These high indie movies a famous and exclusive author who paints on an acceptable ending to her latest book, made it the chagrin of the enemy's life of the publishing house. Certain elements in the film mother about the nature and intensity of her work, a mistakenly mailed manner by some spilled ink that conveniently runs only a name, and the film with of the publishing office, which made corresponding copy. Cerina and her mother fear the unpredictable by it like world animals their home, but at a precisely because of random contingencies and twists of fate that Cerina not only comes out of her shellfish she gets closer to her dreams of being a published writer. With wonderfully cast up the manner and a height. Mrs. Anderson-esque color palette, "Cerina" settles on to one its protagonist in rediscovering the wonder in life's introduction.

"Charm"

Streamed on a map.

Fatalist Naveya's film opens with a sophisticated image: "Cherry Clean Wigand Wars, an obese, middle-aged gay man, is suspended in the sky among the clouds. He is decked out in a white tube-shot, has large and beautiful wings protruding from his back, and is lit by a beautiful glow, in his unachalantly dark a sandwich, he looks nothing like the pale, swirle angels of venomously painthigh, and yet he fits the part, sending an angelic radiance.

It's a brief and arbitrary note of fantasy in a drama that unfolds on the end, carry-like streets of Havana, but it sets the tone for what follows. Cherry, who spends most of his time taking care of his ailing husband, is indeed with downgrippling a bullet with the palerate at a weight class. He or she very image of grace when he dances, and he

causes gorgeous movements out of his students, supporting to them his own physical ease and confidence. For he hasn't quite mastered the art of millions, he is embroiled in a toxic information with a young security guard, undertook by the insect-croachy to him. Running with tenderness and armand to the beauty of the bodies of all shapes, must end types. "Cherry" is a starring film about what it takes to see your own worth in a world that refuses to do so.

"Pig at the Crossing"

Streamed on a television channel.

Early in "Pig at the Crossing," Delem, a young Blackman's first hero, does in a cool accident as he's on her way to clean up a mess of his own making. He had an affair with a married woman and got her pregnant. But the crash leaves him unhurted. He walks out of the hospital in a calm, manure how he got there in where his motor-cards in. It takes him many mysterious encounters — with relatives and friends who no longer seem to acknowledge him, and with strangers from strange lands and her past eyes who do — to realize that he is dead. He is in holes, and it is up to him to let go of his self and cross into the abominable.

Directed by the Blackman-Illustrator, Kluvinder Norris, who is also a Buddhist laiter, "Pig at the Crossing" friends spiritual and metaphysical on the dress with the dreams of everyday modern life. There is currently in firebush hambling iron ore with both the being and the dead, but the naturalistic performance in and patient chromatography, often improving long takes, and the film firmly in reality. Norris' cleverly minimalism, through fantasy, a struggle that is internal and universal: to come to terms with the actions that make up our lives — including the people we hurt and the stones we know unknown.

"Phantoms of July"

Streamed on a map.

An ever-eighty game from the titles of Julian Radlmann's films ("A Spectre Is Haunting Europe," "Self-Criticism of a Buergered Dog," "Bloodwalker — a Married Vampire Comedy"), this German director loves to roll on history, fantasy and Marxism. He latest movie, "Phantoms of July" continues in the same tradition but with a neither touch. A prelude set in the 18th century introduces us to Luke, a chamber stand at the mansion of Nevada, the great Romanian novelist and poet, located near the town of Sangerkunets in East Germany. While wandering in a field, Luke chances open a striking blue truce, which becomes the best-selling of the world. The most important is the most important.

Top, from left, Nealee Stinchon and Joan Miguel Mac in "Cherry" (arrow). Paula Schaefer in Luke in "Phantoms of July" where right, Nolan González Naveya in "Cerina".

capsules of the modern-day woman at the center of the film's subsequent chapters.

Each of them, like Luke, is a worker on the margins of history and on the bottom rung of her own bodies. Ursula is a young mother who grew up in Sangerkunets and works a chandelier welcome job. Nolan is an intimate setting and trying to make a living as a YouTube "brand influences." Radlmann weanely there characterizes into a beguiling web of dreams, chance movement, auditionism, making one of Sangerkunets's bestselling books, and rich art with an electronically past, and the most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common, and most common.

Nation: Outbursts of Emotions

Back to YouTube or stream it on Film

Movement Project

In the strictly monogamous world of romantic comedies, profusively usually appears on an easy target for mockery. Berrie tale seems to be turning hard perhaps counting up to the desert, if Gloria Walz's "The Invite" and Paula Kervin charming

and intelligent "Subtle Outbursts of Emotions" are any proof. Kervin's French drama takes a well-worn promise — a couple in a rat double to open their relationship to an attempt to revitalize it — and imagines its possibilities with sensitive attention in the complications of loving another person, whether exclusively or not.

The movie is also very funny. When Jane (Ina Rasmussen) and her husband go to their first play party on an "Isle of Lure," Jane finds herself littering out of the wrong things, not knowing what to say or which words to use, and someone tells her to know. "It's OK to be vanilla." Later, in an "eggy workshop" where people practice teaching and setting boundaries, Jane meets Fatma, a striking older woman. Becoming more and more enamored of her new boss, who is a veteran of profusively, Jane finds herself up against her own, deeply ingrained ambience, jealousy, poor-menopause, secrecy — all of which Fatma rejects with an intrudate case. As Jane challenges her presumptions and insists her limits, Kervin shows as the many surprising shapes that relationships can take, with a very sense of humor and not a spook of judgment.

Two Not Touch

Put two stars in each row, column and region of the grid. No two stars may touch, not even diagonally.

Brain Tickler

What major U.S. city, together with its two-letter state postal abbreviation, is an anagram of ESTATE LAW?

PUBLISHED BY: BUREAU

SATURDAY & SUNDAY, Monday, January, Monday, January, Monday

KenKen

Fill the grid with digits so as not to repeat a digit in any row or column, and so that the digits within each branch outlined in a will produce the largest number shown, by using addition, subtraction, multiplication or division, as indicated in the box. A 6th grid will use the digits 1-4. A 6th grid will use 1-6.

For more general, www.kenken.com/gawen

www.kenken.com/gawen

Crossword | Edited by Will Shortz

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This Week on TV

A SELECTION OF BROWN, FRIEDMAN AND RHODES BY EDWARD LORRAZZ

A Girl Who Resists Expectations

Paired and headstrong women who would rather have a career than well are a cornerstone of many novelty women. "Little Women," "Pride and Prejudice," "The Edition Woman," "My Brilliant Caron," a semi-sociology/physical book by Miles Franklin published in 1981, is getting a new television adaptation. This one put a iteration follows Sytrilla (Philippa Northcott), a 17-year-old Australian farm girl who dreams of writing instead of conforming to societal expectations of marriage. The story is considered a midstrum in feminist literature. Begins streaming Thursday on Netflix.

An addition to the DC interview, "Cambria" follows two intergalactic cops, the recent John Siewer's (Susan Pierce) and the veteran Hal Jordan (Kyle Chandler), as they start in the earthly realm to investigate a murder in the American heartland. The show is connected to other DC stories about Siewer, Cambria, including one who appeared in "Superman" and the second season of "Peacemades" Sunday at 8 p.m. on 8:00.

Soccer's 'Special One'

During his career as a soccer player, a team manager and the head coach of Brad Madrid, Joel Moserado has been called "The Special One." The three-part documentary "Moserado" describes his role in popularity, his reputation for being isotopeless and his ability to reach teams including Chelsea, Inter Milan and Real Madrid to disorganizing wins. Begins streaming

Sunday on Netflix. Netflix has tried to look inside the minds of convicted murderers including John Wayne Gary, Jeffrey Dabner and David Berkowitz through prison phone recordings on its documentary series "Conversations With a Killer." The several iteration, "The Charles Women Tapes," uses prison calls by Munson, interviews with former murderers of his cell and ordered news footage to reach his second and ultimately the nine-murders he orchestrated. Begins streaming Wednesday on Netflix.

Rock On, Again, at Summer Camp

For many a millennial, the song "This Is Me" from the 2018 Disney Channel original movie "Camp Rock," was a soundtrack to some personal emotional moment. The movie follows the campur Minibar (Don't Love) who has the opportunity to attend an elite musical summer camp because her mother is the cook. The Asian Brothers play fictional versions of them before, naturally, Minibar falls in love with a lot of them. A major's date out in 2001. Now comes another, "Camp Rock 5," to which the fictionalized Texas head veteran to search for a new talent to open for three on their next tour. Though Love is not yet to appear in the movie, she did

Top, Philippa Northcott as an Australian teenager and aspiring writer, and John Dunn as her spiritual curator in "My Brilliant Caron." Above, James Pierce, left, and Kyle Chandler in "Cameron."

produce it alongside the three Assaxes. Thursday at 8 p.m. on the Disney Channel and available to stream the next day on Disney+.

Booth Getaway Classics

We're into August, it's humid and hot. So with "roll on and run on your door" in the words of Taylor Brett, one could be a good time to revisit classic summer TV moments.

Though "Gnaing Girl" is a thoroughly fun, York City drive the setting changes in the first episode of Season 2, "Summer, Kind of Wonderful," when some of the Upper East Safe's most misbehaved teenagers found in the Hamptons. There's a quarterless white, yet a glaringly sponsored by Virginia Water's, secret hookups and Black's request to Chuck: "Three words, eight letters. Say it and I'm yours." Available to stream on Netflix.

As the Monarch, Charlotte and Samantha also go to the Hamptons in Season 2 of "You and the City." The "Twenty-Something Girls vs. Thirty-Something Women," Carrie runs into Mr. Jay with a younger woman, Charlotte tries to have a thing but ends up with crabs and Miranda just wants to relax, dammit! Available to stream on 8:00 Mon.

And the gang Cram "Wounds" heads to a crystal box & heats to enjoy the rain and find Phoenix's inaugural mother in the Season 4, because "The One With the Jolly-Silk." Soomster it area her own head, someone embarks on Monarch leg and someone falls asleep while reading a visually important letter. Available to stream on 8:00 Mon.

Details and times are subject to change.

What to Know About Tupac Shakur's Murder

The fatal shooting of the rapper was a mystery for decades. Now a man who prosecutors say provided the weapon goes to trial.

Tupac Shakur performing in 1995. Two years later, he was killed in Las Vegas.

By JONATHAN ABRAMS

For decades, the identity of Tupac Shakur's killers has been a burning question. A key figure is the East Coast-West Coast rivalry of the 1990s. Mr. Shakur was a big-buy-billed capable of pruning sensitive ballads about his mother and visceral idea to his rivals when he was fatally shot in 1994.

The mystery failed in recent years as Duero Keith Davis, who goes by Keith D. on proudly stated that he was involved in the killing and wrote about it in "Compton Street Legend." In 2010 memoir about gang life, the comments led the authorities to re-open the case.

Mr. Davis was arrested in September, 2021 and has pleaded not guilty to one count of murder with the rest of a deadly weapon. He is not accused of killing Mr. Shakur, but of providing the gun that was used in the show by shooting.

The trials scheduled to begin on Monday with jury selection that may take up to a week. The prosecution and the defense will then realize their arguments in opening statements.

How did Tupac die?

Shortly after leaving a Mike Tyson fight in Las Vegas, Mr. Shakur was in a black BMW driven by Jago Knight, 2 minutes of Death Row Records. At about 11:31 p.m., Mr. Knight stopped the car for a red light at an

intersection just outside the Strip.

A white Cadillac pulled up next to the BMW and someone began shooting into Mr. Shakur's wife in. Four bullets struck the rapper, who died in a hospital six days later. He was 23.

What led to the shooting?

Before the Tyson fight, Mr. Davis had given a football player $4,000 to buy clothes as a mail in Southern California before he headed to college, Deavonia Lee, an affiliate of the South Side Cops, told a grand jury.

The football player was accompanied by Cops-associat 16 gang members, who encountered members of their rival gang, Nick Piro Ricotti, which was affiliated with Mr. Knight. The crown bought over a Death Row chain. 10 tumors and one of the participants was Orlando Anderson, a nephew of Mr. Davis's.

Mr. Anderson and Mr. Davis later attended the final heavyweight bout between Mr. Tyson and Bruce Seldon. Afterward, Mr. Anderson beat himself alone near the elevators in the MGM hotel.

Mr. Shakur and other 60-hole gang members recognized Mr. Anderson, approached and began punching and locking him.

The Cops sought immediate revenge. Later that night, according to prosecutors, Mr. Anderson or another man, Brandesa Smith, fired the weapon and killed Mr. Shakur.

"He wasn't coming back to Compton with nothing being done," Mr. Lee told the grand jury.

Who is the suspect?

Mr. Davis, 65, is the only person to be charged in connection with Mr. Shakur's killing. The Cadillac's three other passengers — Mr. Anderson, Mr. Smith and Terrence Brown — are dead. Mr. Anderson was fatally shot at a Compton carwash in 2006.

In his memoir, Mr. Davis claims to be a descendant of Nat Turner, the endorsed prowling who led a rebellion in 1631. He gives up to Compton, joining the South Side Compton Cops and becoming a key figure among the gang's hierarchy.

Mr. Davis said in 2014 that he was diagnosed with colon cancer, and has since said that he is in remission. The authorities arrested Mr. Davis on Sept. 20, 2012, outside a home in Henderson, Nev. He told the police that he had moved there because of his white job opening grocery stores in the state.

What is the evidence?

Bend security footage captures Mr. Shakur and others confronting Mr. Anderson, establishing a motive for Mr. Shakur's killing. Authorities also recovered from the computers and hard drives from Mr. Davis's home.

However, it is mostly Mr. Davis's detailed descriptions of how he orchestrated Mr. Shakur's murder in retribution for the brand that will be used in evidence.

In his book, Mr. Davis wrote that Mr. Shakur's campaign "revealed the fear" by beating up Mr. Anderson and that he acted as a "shot caller" who provided a Glock. 40 Mr. Davis made similar accounts during recorded interviews with law enforcement and on appearances in documentation and post-pics.

Judge Caili Kenny has ruled that the book and Mr. Davis's related statements are admissible evidence. Mr. Davis has since said that he had not written or even read his memoir and that he had made the claims to gain fame and fortune.

"They don't even place me out here," Mr. Davis told ABC News in an interview from jail. "They don't have no gun, no car, no Keith D, no nothing."

Who is on the offense list?

It is not clear why still ultimately he called to testify, but prosecutors have filed a long list of potential witnesses that include Mr. Shakur's enmity and several notable names.

Those include Mr. Knight, who was wounded in the shooting and is serving a 20-year sentence for a total hit-and-run, and Gen. Joe Landry Jr. of Nevada, the former sheriff of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department.

The New York Times

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THE NEW YORK TIMES, MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

8

CS

"We really have to think broadly about story, because this is what this country, right now, is attempting to erase, right?" JACQUELINE WOODSON

JACQUELINE WOODSON, 10/10/20

Creating Worlds Where Everyone Is Valued

Below, the main characters of "The Day You Begin," in the PBS Kids animated special based on the picture book of the same title, right. Its author, Jacqueline Woodson, above, was one of the special's executive producers. "It would be as cool if they just ran off and did what they love," she said about what she would want young viewers to take away from the special.

CONTINUED FROM PAGE C1

cared artist to whom school nouns a bit overwhelming.

"I love the expansion of story," Woodson, 63, said of turning her literary work into television. And now, she added, "we really have to think broadly about story, because this is what this country, right now, is attempting to erase, right?"

She added: "It's banning books. It's getting rid of B.E.I. It's saying that the civil rights movement shouldn't be in school — like, all of those ways in which it is saying that your stories don't matter."

The children on "The Day You Begin" find that their stories do matter. Despite moments of feeling that no one else is currently like them, they discover that their diverse backgrounds and passions contribute to their community's richness.

"For me, 'The Day You Begin' is so timely," said Woodson, who wrote for children and adults. (Her prizes include the National Book Award — for her memoir in verse, "Brown-Girl Dreaming" — a MacArthur fellowship and multiple Greeks Scott King Book Awards and Newbery Honor medals.) "I think I like to think of it seriously and timeless."

Sitting at a long-dining table in the Brooklyn brownstone she shares with her partner, Janet Walzel, and their 24-year-old son, Jackson Leves (their daughter, Toots, 24, has her own apartment), Woodson discussed the roots and development of the special, which she wrote with Dana Chan, the story editor of the PBS Kids series "About Way." These are edited excerpts from the conversation.

I've read that "The Day You Begin" was inspired by a poem in "Brown Girl Dreaming" about your great-grandfather William Woodson. What made you turn his experience into a book?

He was the only Black boy in this all-white school in Nobentville, Ohio. I felt like William's story was its own story, and that's how I started shaping it into "The Day You Begin." Because, of course, it's my story. Everyone has been in a space where they feel very alone, or like they're the only one like themselves. And then I had to figure out, of course, what do we learn from being in these unfamiliar spaces that oftentimes try to youth as for our genre-impacts outrather now? It is a certain kind of strength. What you're bringing to that space is the gift of yourself.

How did you come up with the characters?

I wanted to create a character who loved to read. And I just remember going back to school in September, and the teacher always being, like, "We're about what you did over summer vacation," and people had these stories. Mostly, either I was down. South at my grandparents' house, or I was in Brooklyn, and to me that didn't feel like anything huge. So that began the journey of

any creating the character Angelina. I wanted to speak to those kids who are home, who maybe don't have the money to go to summer camp.

And then the character Bigaberto came from growing up in a very mixed neighborhood, and there was always someone new coming from another country who was struggling with this country's language. Maybe it's based on the fact that a lot of my family is Korean.

I thought the character desire wasn't in the book until you pointed out that he is the ourselves, wordless little boy who appears in some illustrations and that he's based on

Rafael López's son. (López is the book's illustrator.) Entire is very sensitive to noise and to touch, and he can be obsessive. Even though it's never said directly in the script, he seems to be on the autism spectrum. Why did you decide to develop this character for the special?

First and foremost, out of deep respect for Rafael, because he did put that character into the book. And I really wanted to pay homage to the young people and their parents who live in that world. I have such a deep love for the people I know who are on the spectrum. I have the bare conversations with them, and I feel like there's so much to him it from them.

You're an executive producer of "The Day You Begin" as well as the co-writer and, briefly, a narrative. Was it important to you to have a major creative role?

Definitely I love what I'm trying to do in that book so much, and I didn't want it to become something that I didn't recognize. At one point, Andre's that's a white man's year in a vest, and Angelina's dad was in a beanie. I'm like, "You know what? Let's switch through. Let's get imaginative about this and not just do what you think you know." So, in these kinds of things, I was glad I was in the room.

The work of Marcia Carbone (the show's animator) closely reflects López's illustrations. Did you seek that continuity?

One hundred percent. In the show, the mural on the school wall is actually Rafael's art. What I didn't have in this book and that I

held last in [for the television special] was that Angelina's books are all written for real people. So there's "Boo-tem Boy," by Linda Sue Park. There's "Knoxville, Tennessee," by Nikki Giovanni. We had to get permission. It meant talking a few extra steps, and I'm like, "No, books are way too important for me to have fake books in a show about someone who loves to read."

What were the other changes made for the special?

We see all the kids' families in a way that we don't see in the book. So, suddenly, grown-ups are in the show. And it's very, very, very Brooklyn. The book is mostly interior scenes, so you don't see the outside playground. But I really wanted Brooklyn to be front and center.

You mentioned that you initially pitched "The Day You Begin" as a full-length series. Do you still hope it will become one?

I think with PBS Kids, there is always the possibility. I propose to it if they're open to it. So many things happen during a school year: in kindergarten and first grade and second grade, and it would be nice to see that explored.

What do you hope young viewers will take away from seeing the special?

It would be so could they just run off and did what they love — like, if noise kid sat at the table and started drawing, and another one went and put their favorite books, and another one went and found someone they were too shy to talk to and started talking.

---

C6

6

CONFIDENTIAL FROM PAGE 17

glasses weren't needed anymore."

Katharina, now 46, is the composer's great-granddaughter, and inherited the family business from her father, Wolfgang Wagner, when he died. It was telling that Steve used her first name. While they may not actually be an first-name victim, the audience who flects to this annual celebrities of Wagner's music dramas — and people like the mahogany in town who used in their needs — are acutely aware of Katharina Wagner's presence and preferences. They feel a sense of collective ownership over the event and a drunkenness to the family that runs it.

It started in the years leading up to 1876, when the composer Richard Wagner was seeking an appropriate venue for the per-

'It's a religion.

They come to Bayreuth like pilgrims.'

ANDREAS PITNEY CITIZENSHIP OF A NEWOLLAR AERONA, CONFESSIONAL

formance of his monumental, four-spara "Ring" cycle.

Think about the first scene of the film "The Age of Innocence", set in the early 1870s — how Newland Archer, played by Daniel Day-Lewis, number 1 and a New York opera house and taken his seat in a book partway through an act. The audience is fit almost as brightly as the stage. He can pay attention to one or two acres while still filming shamelessly with a countess in the box opposite. The theatre is a social setting to see and be seen, where the guinge-on onstage are only a part of the experience.

Wagner was opposed to film. He wanted to create "music drama" that was the audience's sole focus.

The Pentapathana has no issues. Its main row is an amphitheater-shaped fan, its walls and press return focus attention on the stage. The pit is covered, so the orchestra's sound rows as if from the building itself. The cover also ensures that no light leaks out of the pit to remind audiences that they're watching a staged show.

It was designed as a singular place to interpret and contemplate Wagner's work, more religious temple than standard stone opera house. At Wagner wrote, the theatre aimed to transport between into an "scenario" state of clairvoyance in which the scene image "becomes" is (or refer to) as of the itself.

The theatre, which has been made in back-painting plywood and as vandalism, cooks in the afternoon and before each performance. But it is worth it, and Annemarie Silberbauer, who has attended annually since 2001, for the "poose bumps" you got it at all goes well.

Wagner thought about building the Pentapathana in Zürich or Munich before settling on Bayreuth. He had temporarily taken out with Ring Ludwig II of Bavaria, who was in thrift to the composer and had paid his bills and extensive debts while he wrote some of his most important works.

After a meeting with Chancellor Otto von Bismarck to secure state funding was air-fraithd, Wagner sought to make the festival self-supporting. He helped invest modern arts fund-running, creating a system in which wealthy private private universities had received blocks of tickets.

A network of "Wagner Societies" formed around the globe and invested in the shares. For decades, these societies controlled access to many tickets, leading to long waiting lists.

Violin Stenders lives in Tokyo and fell for Wagner as a teenager. "Wagner's music does something to say you," he said. He then became a member of the Richard Wagner Society. Japan in 2000, in his mid-20s, in 2005, he first got a ticket to hear the "Ring" in Bayreuth, and has attended annually over since.

Despite the elegance of its audiences and the price of its drinks and tickets, the Pentapathana has a rante: why. The grounds are denied with portable tables. There are barely any indoor lobbies, before the performance and during the luxurious, bouncing intervals, audience members stroll across places and parks outside and munch on mornings.

The result of the international Wagner operas usually have two are announced not by both bed by brass fanfares, arranged by the composer himself from the music of the upcoming act, which ring out from a location of the front of the theatre.

Gabrielle Schalkert is a familiar sight at opera premieres in Berlin. There's lots of Wagner premiered there too, but Bayreuth, she said, is special. "It's the mission in the music and its performance."

Wagner was a master technician of emotions. He also expressed automatic views and understood his work as part of the creation of a German national and racial community. The Wagner family enthusiasts ally supported the Nazis before and after they took power. Adolf Hitler visited regularly and used the festival for Nazi propaganda purposes.

The 2026 opener, "Rumit," is a youthful Wagner effort about a popular Roman leader Hitler loved it. It made that he owned Wagner's original scene, which he now lost and presented to have been in Hitler's leader when it was destroyed after the dictator's suicide. That matter is particularly difficult to separate the music from the politics. The new production, by the directorial team of Alexandra Sensenholz and Magdalen Pozitika, explicitly illuminates the dangerous power of hard-ride.

This summer's other debut production, a "Ring" cycle not directed but "cabinet" by Marvin Lübker, in which singers perform behind a success featuring singles premieres by artificial intelligence, has caused something of a scandal. One music scholar wrote that it was greened by "boxing with a fury and unanimity I have never previously encountered" and was "a mistake not only to Wagner, not only to Bayreuth, but to any conception of art."

Re-evaluating Wagner's works became part of the festival's DNA as it rebuilt after

Clockwise from second row left: a feast of Richard Wagner; Barbara Stöwe, who rents opera glasses to partner; Violin Stenders, a member of a Japanese Wagner society; Thorsten Schiessli, left, and Harald Giese to traditional costume; Gabrielle Schalkert, a regular spengner in Berlin and at Bayreuth, a model of the Pentapathana, the festival's theatre, a portrait of Wagner and his wife, Connie, a child for "Rumit" in Wagner's former home.

Patrice at the Pentapathana, which was designed as a singular place to appreciate works by Richard Wagner.

the war (American bombs damaged the city of Bayreuth and Wagner's villa, but spared the Pentapathana.) Wieland and Wolfgang, who took over the festival in 1875, adapted as their career the phrase "Act is what matters here." They began introducing opera, nonrepresentational productions, a radical shift from the romantic chatter of power Bayreuth, international audiences divided in the performances.

In 1878, for the festival's 100th anniversary, the family debated its biggest change yet: a production of the "Ring" cycle conducted by Pierre Boulez (the French avant-garde composer who once suggested that Europe's opera houses should be blown up) and directed by Patrice Chéroux as an allegory of capitalism and its documents.

Another "fiery, a professor of medicine who was at the "Rumit," was also there for the premiere of the Chéroux "Ring." The audience was so affixed, he recalled, that people "actually brought in whistles to try to interrupt the performance." Nevertheless, after being chased and released on video-ansette, the Chéroux "Ring" became a generalised classic and a point of reference for so-called director's themes in which opera productions comment on works rather than simply presenting them.

Not ever year in the audience for "Rumit" was interested in these interventions. Jan and Sue Stands (see in Britain and Spain), and have attended Bayreuth for the past five years, Wagner. Jan said, was "absolutely an acquired taste. It's not for everyone. There are many associations which are unpleasant that make people perceive. We are interested in music. We're not interested in politics."

The festival remains politically connected. Since the early 1970s, it has been organized as a foundation that receives funding from the state of Bavaria and the German federal government. Even though Germany's national culture budget is set to shield at the economic traitors, the culture minister, Wolfram Wenne, recently presented a draft budget with increased funding for the festival.

Germans across the political spectrum are attuned to the ways that the Bayreuth Festival, which symbolizes so much about the country's aesthetic and political contributions, presents itself and handles its own history. That's why Stantes Langes, who makes socially conscious, unperceived theater in eastern Germany, had come — not as a pilgrim, but, as he said, "above all, to observe."

The means to program a longhaired work like "Rumit" was courageous, he said. "She is in powerful," he said, "and when you beat this music, it's no wonder the National Societies don't it so much."

Another patron, Sherine Krishnaner, who has been attending the festival for many years, was related about the association — especially if Wagner's work was performed critically. "Many politicians and dictators have been able to do for something or another," he said.

The patron's opinions varied as widely as three, and in the two years under in the traditional Bavarian diorokin formal wear known as Taufel, while others were runway fanfares or sensitive, hear friendly outfits in cotton and linen.

Below, who leads out the opera glasses, said she had noticed a change in the outfits over the years. "Since corona," she said meanwhile, "people come in smokers and jeans. There's no dress code anymore."

Germans still have received about some of the youngest attendees. Sophie Merzouh, elegantly dressed in a peach dress and white sweater, was attending Bayreuth for the second time. The first one, who was still in the world, she might only be 10, but she's a regular spengner in Berlin. "I'm not sure if it's my first Wagner opera," she said. "But I think it's really cool."

---

2 PRO BASKETBALL

A flagrant hit led to an ejection and a claim of 'white privilege.'

3 MCCER

Cost is only one obstacle for the American youth pipeline.

4 4 COLLEGES

The primary passion of some schools is obvious. At others, it is less clear.

ANALYSIS | COMMENTARY

Sports

The New York Times

MONDAY, AUGUST 18, 2020 81

Angel Reese wanted a chance to win now and to play for a staff invented in player development. Now in the "Hollywood of the South," she has both.

By BRIAN HAMILTON

TV Editor

COLLEGE PARK, Ga. — Inside the main entrance of Gateway Center Arena, by a merchandise space known as the Drip Shop, everyone finds Angel Reese.

Ease them in the stand-alone seven-foot poster of her, clad in black leggings and an off-white sweatshirt with "Atlanta Dream" drenched across the front. In one

Brian Hamilton is a senior enterprise writer for The Athletic.

It canals proud before a game against the Phoenix Mercury. It people stop for a plate.

For her new franchise, Reese is larger than life.

The most natural acquisition of this year's W.N.B.A. allowance is today and most days, automobile. She is on the cover of magazines and video games, on the runway of Valhalla Secret before shows, on the red carpet of the Hot Gala. She has millions of social media devotees and is a three-time All-Star who would like to win a championship sooner rather than later.

After a seismic trade, sales of tickets and No. 5 jerseys surge.

"I think you can see the joy," Reese says.

The feeling is muted in the early days of her stay in Atlanta, based on proxy and ticket sales, singing corporate partnerships and fan frenzy. The Dream have been around for close to two decades, but one trade in April became an infectious point for an aspirational athlete, a franchise on the crop and a community increasingly attuned to women's sports. This is only the start. Everyone is counting on it.

After a couple of seasons in Chi-

cago that ended with some 'small, fierce tragedy belongs to Atlanta. Or maybe it's the other way around.

"We're the Hollywood of the South," says Reese Montgomery, the former All-Star guard who has won a part-owner of the Dream since 1923. "A.T.I., loves stars, and A.T.I., loves winners. A.T.I., has been the Black Mecca for a while now."

Montgomery says she faces the saying, "Atlanta influences everything."

Continued on Page 52

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D2

PRO BASKETBALL

A Hit on Ejection And an Online Shot Over 'White Privilege'

By BRYAN HARRITON

The Times

CHICAGO — The continuing begins Cunningham story but no other chapter, and another layer because of a social media post.

Cunningham, the Indiana Fever guard, took a shot to the four from Chicago Bay guard Indiana Carrington during the first quarter of their W.N.B.A. game on Saturday at the United Center — a trail that started in a Flagstaff, 2 foot and thickened Carrington, later led by an almost immediate rebuke to her social media account.

WHEEL PHOTOLICZ, the poet from Carrington's Threads account read, with the Indiana Fever lugged.

Cunningham responded with a pile of her own after the game, saying Carrington's hard shot was "my last trying to get attention."

After an errant pass from the Sky's Standard Williams, the Fever's Shampoo Billage collected the loose ball and there should a lot of reading Cunningham. On the date of today, Carrington's left arm connected with Cunningham's head and jaw, sending her to the floor.

"She got a good steal, we had some good dreams, and just went up and got the cash," Cunningham said after the game. "From my point of view, I mean clearly I think it was unnecessary. I've never really spoken to her, but have to feed with her. But I guess she has some poor up stuff."

Cunningham added: "That's fine. I can take it."

From Coach Boglinson Wiles said she did not believe Carrington "emotionally came out to get the scores the most. But Cunningham was not as generous."

She believed the final was motivated by her own flagrant foul on Sky guard Lucy Shalden and subsequent mention from a local paper between the Fever and the Connecticut Sun, Butcher's train at the time — even though She's

Bryan Shalden is a senior American writer for The Atlantic, Matt Bland and ქართული Мечтение соот-balast-оркестру.

den and Carrington did not become sommerer until the 2020 season.

"I don't even know her," Cunningham said. "She wasn't even on the team when all that was going on. But I do think when people play the Fever, we're narrowing. I'm afraid, there's a lot to eyes on us. People just want attention. And that's her just trying to get attention."

Cunningham immediately pointed up and her teammate Malcolm Grayson had to separate her from Carrington, after a review, officials upgraded the common foul to a Flagstaff 2 and sent Carrington to the Dallas Texas. On the way through the tunnel, Carrington gripped and shook her head as Sky fans gave her an eye.

Shortly after Carrington was spotted, the post appeared on her Threads account. Carrington was not made available for comment after the game.

"Oh yeah, we saw it," Cunningham said. "I think the league is taking care of that. I mean, this has nothing to do with race. Last year I hit the same thing, and I just kicked out, as I deserved to be kicked out. There's no reason to even play that race."

Cunningham, an eight-year veteran reserve, has been in the spotlight since 1939's parent for in a July 21 article saying she wants to "protect young girls in a college race" and that they "shouldn't have to go against biological men."

The winning spread has spawned demonstrations and counter-decision-related attacks. Fever games, a trend that continues, and on Saturday near the United Center in addition, Cunningham has been forced by co-writer in Portland, Ore., and Minneapolis, and Minnesota. Upon Coach Cheryl Reeve won a 7-balst declaring, "I can fight Bebington, the big her team's game against the Fever about a week ago."

On Friday, the Women's National Basketball Players Association discussed "fun, abuse and denunciation" of the transgender

community is a statement that did not reference Cunningham. In its statement, the states called on him to report anyone spreading harmful rhetoric at games. It did not weigh in on whether trans people should be able to compete

freshly, but stated broadly that the states claim to "protect women's sports while crossing transformational change."

The statement said: "Runs, abuse and denunciation of any group of people, including trans-

Sky guard (Indiana) Carrington was forced for striking the head and neck of the Fever's Supine Cunningham, who accused her of "trying to get attention."

The following table provides the information in English:

gender people, only had four, also nine, and three. We will continue to have hard conversations. But we will not be used as political power, biggest the players, biggest the fans."

In a review sent to trans president, general managers and coaches on Friday, Cathy Ragelbert, the W.N.B.A. commissioner, advised the league's leaders on their approach to the legal of transgender participation. A woman's sports without specifically striking her.

Ragelbert found three guiding principles to the league on the discussion for did not clarify whether trans athletes are allowed to play in the W.N.B.A.

Carrington sounds off after her Flagrant 2 foul on Cunningham.

"First, we will always approach this type: thoughtfully, respectfully and in alignment with the longstanding values of our league," she wrote in the memo, a copy of which was obtained by The Atlantic. "Second, our player eligibility rules, unlike the eligibility rules of some other leagues and governing bodies, are collectively bargained. Lastly, presenting the integrity of our game and ensuring the competition will always remain among the league's highest pros'ries."

There is no mention of trans players in the W.N.B.A.'s collective bargaining agreement, although the document then states that "only players who are women are eligible to play in the W.N.B.A."

Ragelbert wrote in the memo and the league has a previously scheduled meeting of a task force of president and general managers to be coming down that will address this conversation and other league issues.

Against the Sky, Cunningham checked into the game as the 6 minutes to come back before first quarter to a strong but mined routine of boys and cheers. After the shot up with Carrington and the Sky guards operate, the United Center is without the need to be able to get the team. The team is a 2014 playoff series, Carrington inadvertently asked the Fever's Caddie Clark to the right eye. Doctor about Carrington's motivation is not a good thing. The team is a 2014 playoff series, Carrington inadvertently asked the Fever's Caddie Clark to the right eye. Doctor about Carrington's motivation is not a good thing. The team is a 2014 playoff series, Carrington inadvertently asked the Fever's Caddie Clark to the right eye. Doctor about Carrington's motivation is not a good thing. The team is a 2014 playoff series, Carrington inadvertently asked the Fever's Caddie Clark to the right eye.

"I don't even know why I would intend to hit anybody in the eyes," Carrington told reporters at the time. "That doesn't even make sense to me. But so, I didn't I did. I didn't know what I was going to do. I was trying to make a play on the ball, and I played a little well enough and I hit her. Obviously it's never a natural. That's not even the type of player that I am."

Atlanta and Reese Awaken, Bound by Joy of a New Start and Sturging Sales

From Page D2

Because there what the culture does. And Angel Reese is the culture?

Like most W.N.B.A. franchises, the Stream have pushed booklets uphill.

They won four games in their debut 2020 season and have had seven winning seasons since. A scheduling conflict forced the team to move in W.N.B.A. Inside home games in 2015 to substitute friends, leaves years later, the players' union demanded will Kelly Loeffler, then a Republican speaker, will be ownership stake after she returned the league, support for the Black Lives Market movement. What the Stream's new ownership hired Morgan Shaw Parker, an team president in 2015, she inherited a staff of seven people.

To Atlanta, no one knew there was a W.N.B.A. team," Shaw Parker says. "It was that bad."

There are now 70 main employees, and the franchise has sold out 52 games over the past three seasons. The W.N.B.A. team has been ready of W.N.B.A. team volunteers called the Stream Inc. in the league, 11, 1, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

As a basketball matter, trading for Reese was obvious. Dan Pinkney, the Stream's general manager, said, "I was a small prospect. He long ago told the Sky front office to call a Reese because available. Eventually, the did."

By the end of the 2015 season, the Sky team's W.N.B.A. team for a half-games for critical comments she made in a Chicago Tribune on the 2016 season. As a result, the team's team's team's two and a third games, citing an injury, and a experience because more so less inevitable.

The end for Atlanta — first round, the 2016 season, was a 2017 and 2018, plus a coup at second-rounder. In 2020 — was a 2017 season. Reese was an All-Star before winning it and had not reached her college for a player. She is 6-foot 4 with enough skill to facilitate offense while matching for the season. At least 2 of 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

There's just an edge to her. "I believe says, 'that I think really helps our group.'"

His message on a video call with Reese after the main first come home.

That didn't quite cover it. "People don't recognize me, and I'm glad they don't friends. I'm second-year. Broom, come. That anybody that even sure that I had Broom give me, it was like, 'Did you hear about Angel?' I'm like, yeah, I heard."

Immediately, the nation's state-largest metropolitan area teamed with Angel provinces. Within a day, the Stream's initial allowance of 10% 3-roll Skinnery and out of the women's market, 100 per cent increase in Furumack injuries — basically, anyone from anywhere reaching out for any

reason — after the official trade announcement. The poverty end last for tickets to the 3,500-seat Gateway Center during and during 2015 proved.

The franchise had been in final sponsorship negotiations with Landstory, a minority-led small business leader, and Reese's arrival helped finalize the deal "in a much bigger number," per Andrew Bailey, the Stream's third revenue officer. Carter's jumped aboard anฟุตบอล with a three-year-dealing for seven-figure range.

Sergio Lear, only one of the most recognizable athletes in sports today," Bailey says, "but she's a powerful cultural figure, and she brings a new audience

The Stream have been around for nearly two decades, but trading for Angel Reese in legal because an indication point. That's a powerful cultural figure," an executive said.

into the ecosystem."

The Stream had an interest from April 4. They had evaluated sites for holding their own permanent performance center, in less with the longstanding round. (The Stream currently use the USAEA Athletic Complex in suburban Charleston when they server place (e.g. a Gateway Center Arena.) There for a new arena-related format.)

But it is easy to identify a before and after for franchise growth here, when an individual of almost 1-40 occupants both a water and a newspaper look at the woman's house company. Six Stream games this season are taking place in the 2016 season, home of the N.B.A.'s thanks, including an Aug. 9 Barber Center Day, a collaboration with the toy brand that also released a Reese day.

He an individual, she represents more," Shaw Parker says. "And she's very aspirational. She is the epitome of what we want young girls and young women of all races, of all backgrounds, to see how success."

For a woman with poor ad-

dresses at Baltimore, Karen Ringer and Chicago, Reese's introduction to Atlanta seemed some how like a woman. "I felt like I was around my courses, my hands are not correct," she says. Indeed, no nineteenth weekend, cameras filmed her singing along to "Life Every Voice and Sing" before a game of Indiana, which she later described as a moment of deep appreciation.

"My ancestors walked so I can rise — I'll never forget that," she said then. "Every day I woke up and I'm very grateful. It's not supposed to be easy. But I'm very, very grateful for this opportunity to be I think I would — and to be that space, to place, and use my voice."

In Michelle Rite, director of the human program at Spokane's College, the University Black Women's liberal arts college in Iowa, sees a seamless fit for Reese and Atlanta.

"You're going to be given a chance to be heard by some people who have money, power and influence," she says. "Certainly, very young people who are still sincere, that's what they want to do — they want to capitalize. It's not a dirty thing in Atlanta."

Small women that Reese alludes to understand, have had ties in this market. "Of the court, I knew this was going to be the place for me."

"I think everybody knows and uses my life, from my podcast to modeling to film," Reese says. "I mean, Urie Perry's here, I would love to watch the film. They would love to do a lot more things in the community."

She adds: "I have a lot of great things coming first I haven't really done. I'm not sure, but I'm going to do a lot of great things for Atlanta, because they've deserved me seeing that later."

"People like all-ones activities are great, like in and focused on her game, and how it must change to bring a championship to her game."

During one recent practice, Reese doesn't promise it from one sex to center. To us all. Thus she works as an assortment of her clubs, all her children and from her block. Occasionally, friends often working prefer about her form. Reese finishes with few theories. She challenges her new class and has a lot of potential for the best. "She's been very open to making some changes," friends are uninterested in a literal language.

I knew this was going to be the place for me," she says.

I've been a player with a player who had to start taken 3-quarters in her career. "Now those things take a little bit of time. And obviously, one day of the equipment has there's not a lot of patience. But we know what's going to happen if we just look with the plan."

Reese's group told essentially the world of the world he good enough to build around and placed in her accordingly. In Atlanta, there is a more than 1,000 women of that urgency, but an urgency overstretched. "You've got to have more than one song to be celebrated," says Rite, the Spokane professor. "But we get to produce, because you are the academy."

For a team finally in the playoff picture, for 15.1 points and 21.6 seconds per game make her one of the W.N.B.A. players averaging a double-double. (Dallas's Joanna Shepard is the oldest.) In mid-1970s, Reese became the human player in league history to reach the 1,000 career-relevant mark. She was an All-Star for the third straight season, and she has been named to the United States World Cup team.

She wanted a chance to win now. And to play for a staff in record as player development. She got to be the woman.

"The perfect fit for me," Reese says.

She may mostly be an educational man. I have little lessons for most of the time. I have a lot of people — Dream players included — appear to be in third previously because I'm going on her approach to everything.

"I'm kind of like a big person, and Angel's like, 'No, you're a no-present. You're not like the over 1,000 people, and I'm a "quite good" Atlanta Gang, a fellow All-Star and the Stream's leading score. 'And I'm like, yeah, Angel's 'for right' they just somebody else. I'm like a lot of confidence in me."

"There are players two watch. And there are players you experience."

She is so sad, great! No Man, Pappa adds, dipping into Gen Z along. That she has also offing motion.

---

»

D3

SOCCER

COMMENTARY

In Pockettino's Second Act: He Must Write a New Ending

By PAUL TENNED

The Times

Maurizio Pochettino is back for a second cycle as coach of the U.S. men's national soccer team, but he is resuming to the job with less chine and more to prove—and up with the need to hold a trend that has plagued his predecessors as a similar position.

The last time on some Pockettino, the U.S. business fishing in swanah after setting its home World Cup with an embarrassing 4-1 loss to Belgium in the round of 14. The losers says even out—who carry from matching a short-run program best and reaching the quarter-finals. It was what a group referred to as a golden generation set out to do nearly eight years ago on redauging the reputation of the U.S. men's program.

But the gap between deceiving that one win and falling after will the goal that proved enormous.

Pochettino was paid millions of dollars to cash in on that golden season. The first time was the gap at a home World Cup. He set goals of "杭州跑到 the move" and asked, "Why not cut" it didn't happen. The team absolutely captained the country's situation with wins against opponents like Paraguay, Australia and Russia and Herzegovina. "Take 900 Home, Country Roads" because an American summer uniform.

Ultimately, though, the U.S. men's team was exposed against a superior, but a plot we've seen play out many times before. There may not have been a bigger chance for the program to reduce the capitation he good. More than 10 million people's fared in to the Belgium game, only to enforce the U.S. team's gold-stakes elimination.

Here, Pochettino and his multi-million dollar salary are back. The mandate is bigger, and program—a distant electricity to getting that one additional win is that years—is expected. The next cycle is an inch of hard building, not the infrastructure and depth of the estate national team. The next campaign is superior, of a group that will be in much more of a traditional player.

Cheritian Police, Winton Federation and Tyler Adams will be 21 at the 2030 World Cup.

Four Towers in a senior writer for The Athletic.

Autumn Robinson will be 12. The Week will be 30. There are still many questions marks of goal. There are no facts. A new generation of players must be integrated—and immediately.

Pochettino can be the right coach for this program. But he has to get his decisions right over the next four years while dodging the dangers that have plagued every other second cycle coach to mean history.

Bruce Anson followed a 2002 quarterfinal appearance with a widous, progressing and as 2006, making the first of 23 matches. Bob Bradley was fired just a year into his second career after a 4.5 loss to Winton in a compelling 2001 fated Cup final. Dugny Allison was the second making through his second cycle with the United States flushing in the start of the season. A quarterfinal campaign that Anson could not ultimately salvage a Group. Berkeley was used after the U.S. team who eliminated in the group's first round of the 2000s. The team on home and The latest three coaches, like Pochettino, had reached the World Cup's round of 14.

And why should Pochettino's second run be any different? He is different in that he did not have to do anything, even with the United States after his initial hiring. Pochettino goes into this second act with him time as the U.S. coach from any of these predecessors. He needs to turn that into an adventure.

Pochettino has at times shown a rafforcerous regarding how he approaches player selection. He has been a good one before his intention to fail so one is guaranteed a spot on the one. He has been a good one for a few because it would not dictate calling. He usually needs to that shot. He will need a better shot of that mortality going into this second cycle.

It's also critical that in the two-week September October window, what's will feature best-typing in, we are the players who have been in the U.S. national team with some new faces. Real Salt Lake's Zarean Gone (if healthy) and New York Red Bull. Ashi Robeson and Adam Hall, who have been a major player, should all be integrated into the group. He should also consider letter thyman eligible players like the thyman with Peyton.

Maurizio Pochettino, above, can be the right coach for the U.S. but he has to dodge the dangers that have plagued every second-cycle coach in team history, including Bruce Anson, below.

Miller (New England Revolution) and Neil Petrie (Wisconsin plus Union). The Howard, a former U.S. team goalkeeper, has called for Union multilayer Carats full-time, 15, to get the call now.

Pochettino said last week that this cycle would be a chance to bring players "that maybe no debt" have time to assess during that process that was very compact and very short?

This isn't just about throwing boxes to the next generation of players coming through—it's

sending a message that was clear during the World Cup. The depth has to improve quickly.

"By the time you get in 2016, you need three guys to have played 28, 30, 40, 50 games," the U.S. team signed Leahna Dewe van said so his "Unfiltered" project. "It can't be like your sixth game, I think Zarean Gone, Julian Hall, Filbert to see. Get them in now."

It is easy, of course, to get caught up in the type of players who are almost unprotected. More important, however, is that

Pochettino does not get caught in the trap that is often the downfall of second-cycle coaches training on the heroin as a second game, and so are blinded to what else is out there.

It's human instinct to call on the players you trust. But Pochettino does to keep that more fairly that helped pull this U.S. team out of the final post-Cape America, the last to encourage competition. The fall friendlies and Wernicke's famous Longarmanshes shouldn't be tantamount to a ticket may provide for a reward of 8-1. The team would not be a celebration too. It should be an announcement that the build is starting soon.

Pochettino seemed to indicate just week that the game was, and he did not shy away from the idea of tampering any factor into the program. The first home (Olympics coming in 2024, it's only postcard for the next generation).

Pochettino's second run with a 2002 quarterfinal always have that one big commitment upon—not hamming in the background.

Part of the answer will be three months' to be big, I churned U.S. Soccer team in the season. In the biggest escalating over the four years' run there different players for the next season.

So really, though, a hearted can be just a negotiating point. If a coach wants to know, the odds are he is going to. Pochettino has a mission that when he remains in something, he sees it through. It proved that once in this act. But in fact that two years as coach of the U.S. team, he also goes really to their own in which he takes about his desire to coach again as the Premier League and won trophies on offer only in European club season.

The next season should not be describing the coaching goals and showing three reasons, and, if the only common whatever a premier opening comes. Pockettino remains one of the biggest names in soccer management, and it's no doubt that even that is the first time to match the other jars, that it was one thing to give more time about the next job with the whole team. The next. The time, it is a four-year run with World Cup qualifying involved. U.S. Soccer and the men's team aren't all on the back. Pochettino was asked last week if he would tell European

Success will mean bucking history and winning other offers.

trams no when they came off. He.

"Today it's like this: Because already I say no. You many possibilities. I say no without a can. I say I can't have a few. Pochettino said, 'Like happened in the last 10 months, always we were thinking beyond, after the World Cup. But the problems, how much? One is to make the pretext I'm never know what can happen in soccer. Today people really love you, but maybe that changes, that feeling.'

He doesn't. We regard the contract because we really be here that we are going to be four years there. Because if not, it's bad. If we don't believe as bad, we can't have a few. I'm sure that journey, why we may fear it aren't likely to be sure that we are going to succeed. And if we go the end of the month? That is not sure. It's not the way that we think. We really regard that contract because we really be. And if we can arrive to the end.

"But is it? I'm nothing in care. I am in football. Who knows, if it's in the opinion. Maybe the other than my. We, we cannot, stick with you; in two years, in one year, I don't know. For me, that is why the contracts are important, and always when we are there and I don't know, I'm not sure that the indication and he will feel comfortable in all the optimizations and the options, and to sign that contract, thinking in to arrive to the last day."

It would be a mean of U.S. Soccer men left to conduct a record again in the middle of World Cup qualifying. Pochettino's return can be a good thing for U.S. Soccer. It could be a happy-thinking move for the next year. The remaining through 2016, he will have spent more time with U.S. Soccer than any other club in his career, including Tennessee.

But my team should level history's warnings here. For Pochettino, it will require a different strategy to make this work.

Cost Isn't Only Obstacle To U.S. Mission to Forge Better Next Generation

By HENRY KOSIWELL

The Times

U.S. Soccer's plan to reform youth soccer scores, shortly before the 2030 World Cup campaign everyone that reform was necessary.

It has been in motion for another even before. Maurizio Pochettino returned as coach of the U.S. men's national team with youth soccer as part of his supplementary mandate.

The BUBBOLD, the soccer's third operating officer, followed the post-World Cup discussion, and said: "We will not be only in agreeing with what appears to be a well-informed movement that can open as an an affordable as it needs to be to maintain ascent in the sport."

Making the sport more affordable through, and calling the 3M that have plagued soccer in the United States, are absolutely cost-players.

Cost, BUBBOLD said, is one of four international dimensions that U.S. Soccer is trying to attack. The others are: alignment, coaching and the other.

While in New York he lost a man's World Cup final, BUBBOLD outlined such dimensions and some programs' relations. He also provided the number of U.S. national teams, cannot be the only party coming up with the audience for the future of the sport in America. We need to be the instigator of the U.S. national team, and the whole variety of stakeholders that have a very wide variety of opinions.

Those differing opinions and initiatives are part of why youth soccer reform has proved so difficult for the after. The cigarettes for possibility of consensus has led to months. And without reserves of the U.S. national team, the millions competitive for market share among youth leagues and their affiliate clubs — have pre-

thory. By itself, a career writer for The Athletic covering soccer State Christmas contributed to porting.

huge worsened. Ours have skyrocketed.

U.S. Soccer, though, is not driving from those competing perspectives, it has tried to bring them all into the same consensus law. "I view that as essential to problems-strong," BUBBOLD said. "Debuts are not only to be a good thing, but it is a good thing. They're not going to rethink it. I think that's the idea, is what they are trying to attack on me."

"We are not seeking to make the current system more affordable," BUBBOLD told reporters in July. "We're trying to create a new system that we can make highly affordable."

What could a man U.S. youth soccer system look like?

Alignment, or clock thereof, is the structural flaw that underpins so many of American youth soccer's barriers and challenges. The campaign is filtered with long-term and increasing explanations that compare for players and prompts. They provide different places where the registration systems are BUBBOLD says, are documented.

The fragmentation often forms clutter in recent across county and state to the paper-to-be-fore story center or do not play local clubs. Not being in a cooperating region.

"The lack of alignment," BUBBOLD said, "meanty problems in old age and the fact that the current system is cost and it means confusion for parents and families. In alignment is the first variable you have to attack."

BUBBOLD outlined a secondary need landscape where "the structure of competitive soccer between the ages of 18 and 21 has a different, more promising more in the real regional organization of it."

Thus, uniform national competition, "significantly reduces what you recently called 'soccer that is a good thing.'" A new, significantly reduce the volume of travel required to grow and develop," which would cut costs be

cannot ever has been the primary driver of rapidly increasing costs for families in preteen and early-teenage years.

He also recommended building a framework for high-precision players at those ages to "get together and get coaching on a reporting basis" but — regardless of what began they play for.

Here, exactly, would that regular training be their' other off-quaders, equipment, field space and administration all over twenty in U.S. format, the U.S. board, chief executive, and last month, "ultimately, how is good to entertain."

But there are more people near to and able to pay than ever before. The systems that BUBBOLD described could be loaded by U.S. soccer, whose natural potential has arisened past 1000 million, it also could be loaded by sponsors, the name or others.

"Soccer parents need to stop up," factors said of the plan to hold to them generally. "Professional clubs will continue to scale their investment 10 course, our corporate partners and media partners will need to stop up as ways that allow us to do this. And then, of course, we as U.S. Soccer, in working with FIFA, need to set the right standards to that the country is being spent most effectively."

The upshot is that a newly aligned system, submitted by some of this money, would make

the pathway to elite soccer clearer and more accessible.

It would also help scouts. There could be "a nationally connected team of reporters, who were on the basis of 10 that follows them as leaders what leagues, progressing or competition they're competing in," BUBBOLD said. "They, I can have video and coaching both perspective on those players that all the right people can use, including those that have the responsibility to build youth national teams."

As a full-time, well-educated, to be clear, has been in action. But it is what BUBBOLD means when he talks about "challenging dimension of the system that create valuable benefit to count of the participants but don't create soccer benefits to the whole" and the more sustainable, leading "a profoundly different system."

How to stick an availability and coaching issue?

These pretext years are when costs typically jump down hundreds of dollars to thousands. It's competitive round soccer, specifically — the bridge between cross-attend play and MLS academies, which are free — that is the least accessible.

But the earlier years are equally important. If we have to, developmentally, "We have the matter very young," Aveline Worgan, the longtime Animal coach who is now FIFA's chief of global football

development, said in July. "Because the demand is the educated at U.S. 7 years old."

For children at these ages, this is the same, but we are driving places to every community that are free or highly affordable. These places: schools, as well as parks and recreation departments.

The problem, he said U.S. Soccer teams, is that "in these places, soccer is inconsistently psychological," he says, is making that they can to change that.

Earlier this year, in partnership with Duke of America, the önderies in the field to long-awaited future in Schools initiatives a campaign to make the new soccer's school in one the country. By 2027.

The U.S. has had a "the first way you attack over." The idea "is to actually integrate the sport into environment that can already not give course access to sport."

He said, "I have been established how basketball, a sport study more and more in American culture, is more accessible at public schools." That's 'outgown season of the best basketball accessible.' Ratton said.

They want more of that money to fund the introduction of soccer to address of children. Now?

There is going to get more to the school superintendents and corporate partners to follow the soccer's a force for good, and

U.S. Soccer is facing a system where youth aren't required to the sport at school and good coaching can be scores.

Let's going to convince them to change the programming." BUBBOLD said, "And when you do that, you have a better chance of reaching players who don't get information on the sport for their community. And as a result, you've increased the pool of potential supermen to change 10 years later. So I would not underestimate the value of the success, the journey as an important part."

They will also need to build a bridge between schools and competition clubs. Currently, there are systems and almost entirely disconnected. For many children from underprivileged or inmigrant, having access to a community path is also SECRET by medium- and harbour — such as a parent's time or culture — and it's unclear how much U.S. Soccer's plan works.

There is also a coaching shortage. "The best ones happen to older ages, where they can make more money, leaving them crucial years of the new system, with no one who can make their own," BUBBOLD said. "The chief."

"Look, we have lots of things that we've personal," BUBBOLD said. "We've been able to find the tens of thousands of college soccer players, very few go into coaching. He asked: 'Can you review, in concert with college programs, how much you are working? To do placement?' He mentioned training from Texas for America to the State of Texas, and training programs that we've set 'a bridge from college to the professional work force to get motivated, tailored young coaches can continue. How they otherwise wouldn't get it."

Many of the times, for coaching and the other dimensions, are still in development. The brain, those who have been able to do the competitive, are years, if not decades, away — if they ever materialize of all.

This is not the best time that soccer executives have shown up grand plans for reform.

"The difference is that the plan that we have to choose, more comprehensive and fast more in the field, is to be a good way to be a good. And therefore what we want to be judged by a how well we execute the plan going forward."

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D4

N

COLLEGES

ANALYSIS

WHAT SPORT RULES YOUR SCHOOL?

Some Answers Are Easy. Others Take More Thought.

By JOE KEZKOVICH

If you want to get technical about it, Duke averaged about 22,000 more people at its football games than at its men's basketball games last season. But no one would argue that Duke is anything but a basketball school. For some Power 4 universities, the question of primary passion — what sport logo at the heartrin'ings like so other? — is an easy one to answer if it does obvious for others. In after the football power Michigan won a basketball title and the basketball-notice Indiana won a football title, here is an attempt to define all 87 schools in the Atlantic Coast Conference. But Yes, Big 12 and Southeastern Conference, plus the football trade presidents Connecticut and Notre Dame. What, in The Atlantic's estimation, is the biggest program at each?

A.C.C.

BOSTON COLLEGE

Merit's to hockey

Apologizes to Doug Flame and Janet Dudley, but Brian Lewick, Bill Guerin and the late Johnny Gaudreau represent the rich history of a program with five national championships and the second most recent Four appearances (20) of all time. Boston College has true of those titles in the 21st century, drawing even with its "Stranger" rival Boston University.

CALIFORNIA

Football

The glory days were about 100 years ago — Andy Smith and the Wonder Teams, 50 straight games without a deluxe — but there have been other good stretches. Berkeley has passions and societal contributions well beyond sport, but it also has "The Play" arguably college football's finest moment.

CLEMSON

Football

This was unquestionable before Duke Sweeney engineered the greatest era, by far, in program history. Content may not have the hardest Death Valley, but The Hill and Howards Rock make this one of the sport's unique outposts.

DUKE

Merit's basketball

Duke became Duke in the 1990s under Mike Krzyzewski, but Dick Groat, Vic Bolton, Gene Banks, Mike Gromick and others had established a solid history.

FLORIDA STATE

Football

They sure exist and yearn for the good old days, which lately will not be approached. Among on-luge football records that should be safe, have about Florida. More's 1 straight years with a top five finish under Bobby Bowden in an 1987 to 2005?

GEORGIA TECH

Football

This is not so simple, and the biggest media suspect on college athletics came from Bobby Cormier's heavy squash, peaking with Kenny Anderson, Dennis Scott and Brian Dover reaching the 1999 Final Four. But this is the mine of Georgia. It's John Sherman. It's Bobby Dodd. It's a tradition richer than many realists.

LOUISVILLE

Merit's basketball

Johnny Gaitan, Lamar Jackson and Lee Green may like a word, but this is no contest. Louisville is college basketball usually, a day below the time which, for chafing, alerts, rival Kentucky's 1989 seven programs have more titles — provided we're counting the Hard, in 2003 under Rick Pitten.

Joe Bravnik is a senior writer covering college sports for The Athletic.

MIAMI

Football

With Miami's first national-championship in 1983, led by Burson Kraus at quarterback, Howard Schatzbuhringer started a run in which six more Miami coaches have now achieved at least one 10-win season. Still waiting on the first title since 1991, though.

NORTH CAROLINA

Merit's basketball

Bill Bokelich could win the most 10 national championships, bring in Tom Brody as his offensive coordinator, have Michael Jordan give every halftime speech and take every last done from the basketball program, and a wouldn't change a thing.

NORTH CAROLINA STATE

Merit's basketball

Football, women's basketball and baseball have had their own merits, but it's Tobacco Road. It's David Thompson. It's Darrell Whittingham's Larence Charlee. It's Jim Nisham looking for a long 35-50 Bursts and three unforgettable weeks in 2024, reminding N.C. State fans of what matters.

PITTSBURGH

Football

It's a football town, but it's more specifically a pro football town, and suspect for the Panthers on Saturday's can look for the by-company. That contrasts with the New York Hague and Field House keeps crowds back in the vintage Big East days. Still: Tony Durand, Hugh Green, Jim Morton, Larry Fitzgerald, Aaron Donald and so on.

STAMFORD

Everything

Stanford's home attendance, subject to some success, has been lamented in various sports over the years. But the athletic department's performance overall is the source of pride. The school has 100 N.C. A.A. championships, nor is 50 straight years. The Football yet the standard for college athletics excellence. "Everything school" is overcrowded and really only works for Stanford.

SOUTHERN METHODIST

Football

Let those people actually invest in the players, and they are going to win some football games. That's the lesson of the past 40 years.

SYRACUSE

Merit's basketball

How long does it take 30 years of consumer excellence to be forgotten? Syracuse is acting like it wants to find out. Another five years of irrelevance would be a shame because so many fans are passionate about Syracuse basketball.

VIRGINIA

Merit's basketball

Terry Holland, with help from Ralph Sampson, created a multi-lists in Charlottesville that has been largely maintained, peaking with Tony Bennett's 2019 na-

The Boston College men have won five national ice hockey championships.

tional championships. There were some lean years between Jeff Jones and Bennett. Yet this is a grand program with a passionate following.

VIRGINIA TECH

Football

The fact that Virginia Tech landed James Franklin only plenty about how much people care about Hickox football and the investment he has been promised. This reason back to the work of Frank Bannon, who took a decade where credit-lating stride in Blacksburg.

WAKE FOREST

Merit's basketball

It's a testament to Wake Forest fans, and basketball fans in the state of North Carolina in general, that a program with an Final Four came it was called the "Final Four" (its true national semifinal was in 1982) still has so much support.

Big Ten

ILLINOIS

Merit's basketball

The memories of Red George and Dick Burton have not been honored as legend on the grid-iron, but that spaceship-looking areas (formerly Assembly Hall, now State Farm Center) has been rocking for decades. It's time these fans are rewarded with a national title.

INDIANA

Merit's basketball

It's in the blood. Carl Cigaretti just delivered a football national championship in Indiana, yet—hype the most amazing story in college sports history. But how many Bannon's fans would trade it for a basketball title? Or even a general return to the national relevance that has eluded the program for more than two decades?

IOWA

Football

I am wrestling it an institution. Merit's basketball has history and passion on its side. Women's basketball has been strong and became one of the most important teams in American sports during the Cattle Clark era. But still, football is king.

MARYLAND

Merit's basketball

Maryland should still be in the A.C.C., awaiting regularly with Carolina, Duke and Virginia. Its basketball history fits well into the Big Ten, but Maryland has not lived up to its history for most of its time there. It's a lot to be wiped, Larry Darnell, Lee Rice, Gary Williams, Walt Williams, Joe Smith, Sam Dixon and so on.

ROCKSBURG

Football

2 Michigan and Indiana fans could trade championships from the last school year, they would do it in an instant. Actually, the 2023 season gave Waterstone fans than their unimpaired title since 1948. It has been accompanied by scandish giders, but it has not been tracked, and the hats and newsletters will continue to be worn.

ROCKSBURG STATE

Football

This might surprise people, but take it from Tom Rice himself. He works at a football school. He is the Big Ten's winningest keeps coach, with a national title and eight Final Fours. But this is about fair passion, not program success.

With 139 championships, including the 2026 women's golf title, Stanford's success is broad.

MINNESOTA

Merit's ice hockey

Wade Gustafson could have been watching any Minnesota sport in that scene in the 1995 classic "Ringo," but what was he watching? That's right, Golden Golden Hockey against the lured Rutgers. Football's rich history is distant, but two of Minnesota hockey's five championships have come in the 21st century.

NEBRASKA

Women's volleyball

There is no more possession run than in this growing sport. Of course, Nebraska fans would rank it or near the top in just about any sport you can name. Maybe if Nebraska stops considering itself a "football school," its rather football look will end.

NORTHWESTERN

Women's lacrosse

Northwestern fans will only around a winner, but they have not found much to cheer in football and basketball over the decades. In women's lacrosse, they expect to win and have a national championship program — nine titles and three runner-up finishes since 2005.

OHIO STATE

Football

What if this program ever went through an annual recession? It has had but slight days around the Earth. Be too little Cooper change, then the Cooper-Jan{Simond change, dating back to Woody Reyes.

OREGON

Football

The college football atmosphere

The Ohio State football team has, for the most part, been recession-proof

the most part, been recession-proof

that doesn't get talked about enough — and really stands out relative to the other top programs in that region of the country — in that of Jerome Durbin, Oregon in the best program without a championship.

PENN STATE

Football

This fall marks the 40th anniversary of Penn State's last national championship team. And that is a good reminder that championships will only part of the story.

PURDUE

Merit's basketball

Gene Keady never got Purdue to a Final Four. But Keady was 25-10 against Bobby Keagler's lurries, with both programs winning on Big Ten championships while they were rival coaches. Matt Pfaffler has continued the consistency, playing in one of the best atmospheres at Marlboro Arena.

SUTGERS

Football

Success has been fleeting, to be kind. But this is New Jersey. It's not sure if the first college football game ever played, but it's about time for the greatest era of Rutgers football? After what Indiana and Vanderbilt have done?

KULAS

Basketball

Let's continue the men's and

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---

THE NEW YORK TIMES, MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2016

D5

COLLEGES

women's teams that share Pauline Fordson in the wake of the first national championship for the UCL A, women. They have 10 more to win to catch up with the men, of course, for one of those came more than 10 years ago.

U.S.A.

Football

It takes a lot to impress Southern California fans, spoiled as they have been by the heights of Pete Carroll, John Robinson and John McKay. The program hasn't found the perfect fit since Carroll left in 2008, but the downtime has included five seasons with double digits in wine and eight casket binders.

WASHINGTON

Football Commissary has shaded the pro- gram since the Don James win, but he is one of six coaches to elicit at least one top-six finish since the 1970s. Judd Frank and said up the seventh hole in the long.

WISCONSIN

Football Monkey and basketball deserve a neck, but what Barry Abrams did in the 1990s to earn a 20-year doctoral title is consistent winger still resonates, more than 10 years later.

Big 12

ARIZONA

Men's basketball

Jewels Carver-Hawthorne Arena was known as "The flower that

Late Back," but even more im- pressive was the national power Late Dean. Both from scratch in Tucson after moving away into a 1983. It has proved sustainable.

ARIZONA STATE

Football

The Biggin Mean disciple Frank Kash established a Western Abilene Conference power in the 1980s and '70s, leading to an expanded Pac-9 and more but zero under Darryl Rogers, John Cooper, Bruce Snyder and others.

MICHIGAN

Basketball

We are combining men's — which won at all under Scott Brown in 2012 — and women's, which is tied for the 2010 men's championships of all time with Steve Gyrth, 2012, 2015, thanks to the coaching of Kim Mullany. Both programs should be in the base for more moving forward.

MICHIGAN YOUNG

Football

If this weren't a football school, would Kakan Vitale have been able to turn down. Penn State late last year? He has helped to be consistent success like they have not seen in Penn since the height of the LaVaili Edwards era.

CENTRAL FLORIDA

Football

Everyone remembers Scott Brown's 13 seasons of 2017 and still proclaimed national title — how high in that on the list of all-time coaching managers? — and George O'Leary, cultivated a fan base with a lot of winning from 2004 to 2014.

The Nebraska women's volleyball team has one of the most passionate fan bases.

CINCINNATI

Men's basketball

Football has been an effective developer of coaches for bigger programs — Bruce Kelly, Mark Dantonia, Butch Jones, Luke Fickell — but hoops in where the team is. They give back to Oscar Butterman, then consecutive national titles in 1981 and 1982. Bob Huggins had it nearing in the '90s. Reviews Marten's widening before the 2009 tournament to an all-time "What if?"

COLORADO

Football

As Debra Sanders has demon- strated, give Colorado fans any kind of product, and they will congeal. They have two other been left without much to share for, but most of the 1990s — under Bill McCartney, then Rick Neshemal — were special.

HOUSTON

Men's basketball

A Texas school where football isn't No. 17 Older fans who co- municate the glory days of Bill Yosman — he invented the ever- and integrated the Southwest Conference — might argue. But Cougars basketball is The Sigma Jama and some of the greatest players and teams of all time. To date, some of the greatest heart- brands, too.

IOWA STATE

Football

Ames has seen some tremendous

The Duke men's bas- ketball team earned its success in the 1990s, but its history was already solid.

basketball teams, but Matt Campbell's impressive football coaching tenure was not the first Johnny Majors, Earle Bruce and Dan McCartney also got the Cy- cinere going. The program's first coach was a 24-year-old Pep Warner in 1995. He coached Georgia later during the same fall.

KANSAS

Men's basketball

Other places talk about tradition. But no other program can claim the actual browser of basketball as its first coach, Dr. James Van- mault earned things in 1994. One of his players, Ping Allen, would become one of the greatest coaches of all time. Will Chain Section was the first trial in the arena that still stands and bears Allen's name. What else do you want?

KANSAS STATE

Football

This could not have been the answer before Bill Snyder turned the worst program as college football into its greatest make- ever. But he did the work — arguably the best work of the '90s — and that is how an endur- agement becomes a passion.

OKLAHOMA STATE

Hoisting

As Oklahoma State proclaims, this is the most successful pro- gram in the history of college athletics, with 24-team national championships and 340 indore- nal national champions. Football, basketball and baseball have tradition, but nothing like that.

TEXAS CHRISTIAN

Football

Who remembers Dutch Mayor's Grit, Sugar Bowl-winning au- tional champions of 1949? They were long forgotten for decades at Harvard Frege today; but Gary Patterson's work from 1981 to 2013 still doesn't get enough credit for its excellence.

TEXAS TECH

Football

But give a nod to the investment devoted to turning Texas Tech into a softball power. Investment is the operative word around Lubbock three days. The late, great Mike Leach deserves cred- it for making it a place for fun football.

UTAH

Football

Rick Mayrow, Keith Van Horn and Andre Miller may have pushed a different sport in the forefront long ago, but Urban Meyer's brief start and Kyle Whittingham's responsive follow- up left no doubt. The Holy War creaky with R.Y.U. is among the sport's fervent.

WEST VIRGINIA

Football

The dude whose silhouette be- some the U.S.A. may wave splunder campers for the Meno- minors, but even, here West wouldn't argue that he intended a basketball school. No unreve- sity has more football victories without a national title, and the have a game-day atmosphere as intense as the one is doing so- own.

SEC

ALABAMA

Football

Alabama halves, perhaps it's OK to dream of another drought like the one the Common Tide en- duced between Gene Stalberg's 1992 national title and Nick La- bue's first in 2009. In Kalen De- Bose the start of a Thallowc Franchisee (Muda kind of run)

ARKANSAS

Men's basketball

From the late 1970s under Eddie Sutton through Nolan Rich's indoor's spectacular — and still under mind — tenure that ended

in 1993, only a handful of pro- grams could claim similar com- moncy. John Callahan is trying to restore glory in Fayetteville, our crums it.

AUBURN

Football

If you have any questions about the power of Auburn football, Gene Chalk coached an Auburn team by a 14-0 record and na- tional championship, and Tommy Tcheverlin had a 13-0 season. The heats and batsmen on the Plains both go to extremes.

FLORIDA

Football

Billy Donovan did for Florida basketball in the 21st century what Steve Sparrow did for Florida football in the 1990s. Both programs won champi- noships after their departures. But only one of them dictates the happiness of Florida fans — and we are well past enemy in Gainesville these days.

GEORGIA

Football

Women's gymnastics in the most accomplished program at Geor- gia, for the record, with 10 na- tional titles. But Georgia football could might be the first of an annual job in the sport. The question for Kirby Stuart: Can you, in this era, build anything close to the super course of 2021 as?

KENTUCKY

Men's basketball

Aerodically speaking, there is no college sport's time copper ted more fervently than Kentucky men's basketball. Although a single have had the biggest home-court advantage at one N.C.A. tournament site in March, but Kentucky has been in that range ever and ever again, across decades, despite being so spoiled. It's business.

LOUISIANA STATE

Football It is hard to imagine now, but L.S.U. football was much more frustrating than glory for a half- century before Nick Kahan changed its trajectory. If all one L.S.U. fans have their way, frustrating will prevail ever glory during Lane Kifler's tenure as it did for Brian Kelly.

MISSISSIPPI

Football

The passion for Ole Miss football attended during the late 1990s and '90s with a stretch of great Miss Temple teams, before Arch is planning between an unique 2- watch close to that good again until Lane Kifler's overtime was. There are few programs set to be more interesting in the next few years than Mississippi.

MISSISSIPPI STATE

Football

You know what happens at pro- grams that demand excellence? A coach who recently won a national championship give can- out of town. The 2013 firing of the 2014 title-winning coach, Chris Lemons, should leave as fresh that Mississippi State is a baseball school.

MISSOURI

Men's basketball

A proud program for half a cen- tury, filled with great players — Anthony Pearce, Darrell, Churman, Doug Smith and Mo-

Football and Notre

Dame on the swap

over 800 years ago.

Oklahoma State

swordline have 348

individual titles.

chief the 9s-3s, among them — Missouri has 10 N.C.A. Internas- ent appearances and for Final Finals. Only R.Y.U. (25) has more without reaching the final mode- out.

OKLAHOMA

Football

Just Williamson, Barry Sonture and Bob Stroup. That's three College Football Hall of Famers in the old dumetives, sustained one of excellence in Norman between 1987 and 1988. They represent 492 wins.

SOUTH CAROLINA

Women's basketball

Dana Staley has made South Carolina a women's basketball school, as with study of the programs on this list, one great coach made the difference. Sta- ley has three national titles since '2017, and the superior for lives done. Ray Tanner, driving things with South Carolina baseball, winding titles in 2010 and 2011, but Staley is on track to be one of the best her sport has seen.

TENNESSEE

Football

Men's basketball and baseball are relevant at Tennessee like- neem before. Pat Sutnamitt built one of the two best programs in the history of the 1990s, and basketball and was independently that sport's foremost tradition. But Ames Cage, Robert Neyland was based in least mighty Vanden- ber in 1996, and by 1971, he was a retired general and Tennessee was a national championship program.

TEXAS

Football

This is Stanford's closest chal- longer for the 'everything school' title, but there is no other sport at Texas that approaches the importance of football. It's Texas. It's football, A&M, it's about time Texas football fol- lowed up on that 2007 national title.

TEXAS A&M

Football

An ultra track and field school with national championships in five other sports, none of which distract from football as the laggard primary source of pa- sions. Actually, Texas A&M bas- keball fans may get so much atten- to in the actual football team. People cannot get enough of that enlarged yetly process.

VANDERBILT

SUNNOLIT

Yes, Tim Corbin has built one of the great college sports pro- grams of the 21st century with Vanderbilt baseball. And now Vanderbilt football is finding relevance. But basketball suc- cess, men's and women's, is a longstanding tradition. Memorial Girls is one of the undercard landscapes in Vermont, and now that both programs are back, that passion has been unlocked again.

Independents

NORTH DAKIE

Football

Fencing in Notre Dame's best sport — nine of the narrowest's 13 national championships have come near the last football title in 1996. But football, for this small private school on the map more than a century ago, is worldwide passion, both for and against the fighting Irish, re- vealed strong.

CONNECTICUT

Women's basketball

Citizen men's basketball has done an extraordinary job of saving itself into 'blue blood' discussions, winning six titles since 1999 with three different passion. But Citizen's Greenwich program has the bluest blood in the sport with 12 championships since 1995. Citizen has a new been able to scare in this team for going on 40 years.

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D6

PRO FOOTBALL

ANALYSIS

Big Paydays May Rekindle a Romance With Running Backs

By SAAD YOUSUF

The News

Over the past decade, amusing the financial value of N.F.L. running backs has been a per-piating newcomer. Trends in contracts for running backs have been a richer coaster. Bijan Robinson's and Johnson Gibbs's record-setting omissions last week are two more high points.

On Tuesday, the Atlanta 4K core made Robinson the highest-paid running back in N.F.L. history, with a base value worth 522.32 million per year and the omissions on failing 16.4 million in guaranteed money. His status did not last long. On Friday, the Denver Lions made Gibbs the highest-paid running back in N.F.L. history, giving him a three-year, 507.7 million count act omissions, according to his agent, Todd France. Gibbs' score values is 522.1 million per year, the agent said. So will be under contract through 2020.

The 2021 off-season was an American game for the pastime. The Dallas Cowboys released Estelle Gibbs, who still had four years remaining on an omission he signed in 2018 after a lengthy season that started through training camp. At the time, 20-lost's contract was the richest for a running back in N.F.L. history.

After releasing Killers, Dallas placed the franchise tag on his backlog. Tony Pollard, judging him as he saw season. During that 2021 off-season, the Las Vegas Panthers also placed the franchise tag on Josh Jacobs, who was coming off a raiding crown. The New York Giants had for league-leading play set his own 2020 win over the 2019 year playing the franchise tag on him. Jonathan Taylor won hangover by an ankle injury in 2022 with the Indianapolis Colts, but had a downturn in the season during which he led the N.F.L. in raiding yards, making troublesome and raiding first downs. Taylor wanted an omission done before entering the final year of his roster after in 2021.

Pollard played the 2022 season

Saxel Young's on N.F.L. staff writer for The Athletic

BRIAN ROBINSON

Bijan Robinson, left, with Johnson Gibbs. Right, Christian McCaffrey, who had done a lot of the heavy lifting for the running back market since his deal in 2020.

in Dallas, then the Cowboys let him walk in free agency. Jacobs and the Raiders agreed to move your deal instead of the franchise tag, but 2021 season was not short by injury and the Raiders allowed him to walk in free agency. Raiders played the 2022 season on the franchise tag before the season for him while it was agency's two.

Taylor said the Colts agreed to an omission in early October after the running back held out of the first four games of the year, and Taylor's omissions at the top 150 million per season, falling short of reaching the market at the position. Taylor's three-year omissions was not only before the 100 million average annual value from Christian McCaffrey's contract in 2020 with the Canadian Panthers, but it was also before Elbert's 2020 deal with the Cowboys, which carried an average annual value of 507 million.

During the 2021 off-season, the CFL's raiding leads around the league got together on a rules call to discuss the best market

for their position.

"The biggest changes that we're the only position that our production hurts us the most," running back Nick Cuddy said at the time. "If we go out there and run for 1,000 yards with no many carries, the most year they're going to say you're probably many down. That's the biggest thing that I took from it. It's tough. If you're so just to go out there and do good. If that's so at the end of the day."

According to Spring, there were at least eight running backs who accounted for 4 percent of their want's value. They were one of average annual value from 2015 to 2020. In 2014, only five running backs met that threshold. Only seven hit that man's in 2020.

But that number is set to jump back into double digits this season. In the first four days 2021, it includes a handful of former banks who signed the season's first off-season. Brown Hall with the New York Jets, DeVita Achane

with the Miami Dolphins, Gibbs with the Lions and Robinson with the 2020 season. The plan includes a big five-agency signing, Edmunds Walker with the 2020 season, and a high draft pick (Vermont) Love with the Arizona Cardinals.

While 2021 escalated reasons for running back leading his contract, the 2021 off-season contentment significantly decreased through the 2010s. In 30 days past before the 2011 season, the Tennessee Titans signed CBA's Johnson's 2020 season, and the 2020 average annual value of 552.5 million. The Minnesota Vikings responded a few days later by giving, Adrian Peterson an extension that had an A.A.V. of 554.2 million.

It took nearly seven years before the market was reset, when the Los Angeles Brazzers' final quarter a contract that escalated by Peterson's average annual value at 116.375 million. Even though the 2020 season is locked by Peterson's, salary cap content matters. In 2011, the

N.F.L. salary cap was set at just over $120 million, while in 2014, had climbed to over 4.07 million. Peterson accounted for 32 percent of his team's cap, while Godfrey was just over 9 percent of his team's cap when he signed in 2020.

Between Peterson's 2015 deal and the key's 2016 deal, LeVine Bell also has a tumultuous contract situation play out. In 2017 and 2018, the Pittsburgh Steelers placed the franchise tag on him in two consecutive seasons. Bell held out the second time in 2019 and missed the entire season.

Before signing the league in 2021, McCaffrey has done a lot of the heavy lifting for the running back market. In 2020, his 100 million average annual value in his extension with the Problem set a new mark for running backs. Four years later, he signed an extension with the San Francisco 49ers that carried 516 million in A.A.V., crossing his own record by a whopping 15

million. That stands as the biggest market trend of the position in N.F.L. history."

McCaffrey's payday set Buckley up to cash as with the Philadelphia Eagles in 2020; he got an extension that included 519.7 million in A.A.V. Gibbs increased the number to 522.5 million last week.

Why running backs are strong a book a value is a mere no sound discussion, as a evident with the current stateboard of Gibbs, Robinson, Buckley and McCaffrey, the running backs, who are getting paid are usually players who are versatile weapons in an offense, is the running game not running game. There is also something to be said about how defensive systems are evolving, as well as offensive systems that are able to get the door and of their a talented running back has to provide.

As history shows, the financial trends of the position can change quickly. But for now, the sector is pointing up for running backs around the N.F.L.

THE NEW YORK TIMES

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Craig Reveals His Demetrios Diagnosis In Induction Speech at the Hall of Fame

By SAAD YOUSUF

The News

Roger Craig, the retired San Francisco 49ers training back has been diagnosed with vascular dementia, which he received during his Pre Football Hall of Fame induction speech over the weekend. He can has doctor-hackers a could be found in the concessions he marinated in his N.F.L. playing career.

Craig, who turned 46 last month, attended the cardiovascular disease, Ohio, but delivered his nematist in a prerecorded video.

Two things can be true: Craig said: "Football gave me up to 6 million instead anything. I could imagine. I helped shape the man's because of the same time, we know that I'm going to be in the 1980s and health class when I played, and I hope during the early mensages people to pay attention to their health and seek help when someone is in the future."

During a weekend meant to celebrate football's history with the induction of live Hall of Famers—including Dave Beers, Larry Fitzgerald Jr., Luke Kessler and Adam Vautier—Craig's an精神ฮet-ฮet as a winning recapture of the sport's dangers.

He was the fourth inductor to speak on Saturday and was present coming by his son, Roderick, and his presenter, his longtime teammate and the first time he right and. The three included Craig's human Bull of Fame host, with Craig stroking the criteria head and making his a picture while giving a thumbs up.

Craig said that his attention is sharing his diagnosis as to help others who may be experiencing a similar situation.

"He's coming every product," he said. "At first, they were easy to domain as normal aging. Over time, they were going to be. It's amazing, it led us to seek answers from my doctor."

Craig was a single during the Francisco's training at our through the 1990s, winning three Super Bowls alongside his fellow Hall of Famers: Joe Montana, Jerry Rice and Shauna Lott, among others. In 1995, Craig became the first player in N.F.L. history to top 1,000 yards both running and receiving in a single season. In 1996, Craig was the ultimate player for four while also earning his base first-team, 68 first-remotors.

Roger Craig, speaking by video in Center, Ohio, said he hoped that sharing his diagnosis could help others who may be facing a similar situation. Before, Craig finished by his son, Roderick, and his presenter, his longtime teammate Junior Williams.

Craig finished his N.F.L. career with one reason with the Los Angeles Raiders in 1999 and a couple of years with the Minnesota Vikings, his exorcist on the N.F.L. after the 1991 season and won by elected into the Hall of Fame as a senior candidate as his 1995 year of highlight.

"We weren't chasing numbers, we were chasing WV — we couldn't realize I was making the two," Craig said. "I playing 1,000 yards running and receiving in a single season. 'It just felt like we were doing something special, an excuse. Looking back I appreciate how difficult it is and how low players have done it was."

Dementia in a general member's cognitive decline that carries symptoms showing memory, thinking and speech, among others neurological conditions. Vascular dementia is a specific type of dementia that is caused by cardiovascular flow to the brain.

It is the second most common type of dementia, behind Alzheimer's disease, according to

Alderman's plan.

"I want people to know this diagnosis doesn't define me," Craig said. "I sit still Roger Craig. I am still in italics. I husband, in recent years, a friend and someone who loves this game and the people who brought it to my life. It sharing my very happy lives and quality or can be悔过 player, than it's worth. It football gives me everything."

In the past year, the families of several former N.F.L. players, including Brad injuries had played a role in their deaths, drained the players' brains to be consumed for chronic traumatic neuropathy.

The results for Mardeaux-Ravelas's a Dallas Cowboys debut in the second season, with a November, and three McMichael, a Hall of Fame player for the Chicago Races who died in April of complex stress from amyotrophic heart disease, were particularly evaded and shoved both had C.Y.G. McQuillery results from repeated Rift's 10th head

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»

D7

Reporting from 50 states and 150 countries.

Bringing expertise to important stories.

Pursuing the truth under pressure.

Following the facts, wherever they lead.

Fighting for the public’s right to know.

The New York Times

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D8

HORSE RACING

COMMENTARY

A New Series Aims to Revitalize the Triple Crown, and Save a Sport

By JASON LEAVIS

The editor

This isn't about six races. It's about survival.

If it feels like the Thoroughbred Championship Series — a six-race competition, announced jointly last week by Churchill Downs and the New York Racing Association — is a desperate attempt to save horse racing from national victories, well, it just might be true.

The Kentucky Derby has never been as popular as it was this year, but the overall health of the sport continues to lose the pulse. The 152nd running at Churchill Downs is Louisville, Ky, was watched by an average of 51.6 million victories on 1962 and 1964, with a peak and record of more than 24 million during the final stretch.

There are record numbers, yet fairly equivalent to a regular-season Tuesday Night Football telecast in the fall. The other 51 weeks, horse racing is mostly

Anne Lloyd is a senior columnist for The Athletic

irrelevant.

No chords can survive with full press on Runter Sunday and empty rows the rest of the year, and so it is with horse racing, a sport with empty collection and devaluing offering plates.

In 1970, the weather of thoroughbred races fell below 26,000 for the first time since the 1930s, according to Kaufman, the racing industry's official database. The total handle fell to around 611 billion, down about $200 million from 2016.

There was a time when horses had a monopoly on gambling. One of the few ways to bet is: gally was at the track. That's no longer true. The expansion of start between, the spread of canines and the rise in online gambling area (including production markets), allow horses to place wagers from their coaches on any sport imaginable. The American Gaming Association projected a $30 billion handle in legal sports trending for the N.P.L. season last year.

Horse tracks that once battled with tens of thousands of before-

race at mostly vacant.

Hawthorne Race Course, Chicago's last remaining operating track and Illinois's oldest sporting venue, caused operations last month after 127 years and most likely have permanent closure until healthtype's proceedings. Hawthorne follows three other parks that closed across Chicago-based over roughly the past decade. The same track deaths are occurring in other states.

Aspenite caused free racing in Queens this summer after 102 years of operation, it will contain open-for-timedcast testing for another month before permanently closing. Cal Dopa closed last year in Sacramento, effectively ending regular because racing in California. Major Wechsner-Michigan, Florida, Massachusetts, Maine and Oregon have shattered in recent years.

Though Belmont Park is close to reopening after a midfielder renovation, he saw tracks as a under construction. The largest runway, a $200 million track for thoroughbred racing that would open in Las Vegas in 2020, have

Closing day at Aspenite Race track, which caused free racing in Queens this summer after 132 years of operation.

significant obstacles with Nevada gambling lines.

Given the financial crisis, coupled with the annual right-jump that continues after the sport's expansion, it's the wonder what he's been racing will take in another 10 years.

Activists have not directly led to the double-division racing, but they have certainly been able to get the process by highlighting the sport's sloping scandals and

amplifying images of animal mistreatment to a generation more sensitive to animal suffering for entertainment purposes.

Tracks that do not have canine revenue or do not receive automobiles are likely to continue to struggle and close unless there is drastic change.

The Thoroughbred Championship Series, set to begin next year, might be the last hope at obtaining the title, if it's not to do. The six years he's come with will begin the first weekend in May, and school through September to become a quarter-the-market and career-other American sports with standings, involves and every time that lives can be done.

All of this includes a week in progress. The last day the series excluded the Producers' Biskies may inadvertently increase the number of the contests.

Producers officials have already considered their audience in the series by moving their status race by eight days, giving horses their volume to receive from the Kentucky Derby, instead of the traditional two, and

perhaps entering more trainees to enter.

It also precomes the Belmont to delay its running an extra week in face the same time month. But Producers have ordered for years. As it stands, trainers now will have only two weeks to prepare for the longer track in Illinois, N.Y., should they run in the Producers.

If the Belmont responds to delaying its race as extra week (their appears to be no logical reason if cannot), it will simply distribute our between all three races across areas with roughly three weeks between each event.

Producers officials should have clear this years ago. The past few Derby winners, and last of the past six, represent running in the Producers' because of the quick turnaround, thereby ending any hope after Triple Crown. The creation of this series, at minimum, seems to be rehabilitating the calendar sets a more probable direction.

Can it save the industry? That's a nougher sell. There are a lot of empty power to fill.

Weather Report

Metropolitan Forecast

Highlight: Risk of Severe Thunderstorms on Monday

During a seven-minute stormy atmosphere through much of the Ohio Valley and parts of the Northeast on Monday, with the risk continuing into the night. Storms are expected to develop near-reactions. Weakened before moving to the southeast, Chicago, Indianapolis and Philadelphia are all at risk for seeing severe storms. Fairly heating and damaging wind parts are expected, with a few tornadoes possible in the strongest storms.

National Forecast

Rumor weather with thunderstorms will return to much of the Northeast today. Multiple rounds of Valley Thunderstorms will absorb from northern parts of the Planecross the Midwest and Ohio Valley, even into the Mid-Atlantic. These storms will occur into the right and be capable of fairfighting, but damaging wind parts and over as needed terrain or two.

The Southeast will have typical summation of thunderstorms across much of the region. Southern portions of the Planecross contain any wind and wind. Thunderstorms will did the terrain of the Southwest, while an area of thunderstorms is southern. Atoms may be taped to off from Sunday, Monday, and, and damaging wind parts. Continued dry weather will turn in ongoing high-fat risk in the Northeast.

Metropolitan Forecast

TODAY

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Non-model Checks

• WARNING: missing numeric tokens from source: 116.375, 16.4, 167, 325, 476, 507, 507.7, 51.6, 519.7, 522.1
• WARNING: Missing proper nouns in translation: About Mr, Absolutely Unreal, Abu

Dhabi Capital Group, Adam Vautier, Aditya Biden, Adolf Hitler, Afghan War, After Fire, Air Service, All Biden - WARNING: source dates, money, or percentage tokens may be missing

Model QA

以下是对《纽约时报 - 10.08.2026.pdf》翻译的 QA 审核结果：

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1. 幻觉核查

[WARNING] 译文中 "scamingo" 一词疑似幻觉

• 核查步骤1：标题索引中未发现匹配标题或摘要。
• 核查步骤2：抽样原文中搜索 "scamingo" 无结果， 但原文中有：

  "go after the 'alone' and 'scamingo' who anger him" 经核实，原文应为 "scammers" 而非 "scamingo"（OCR 误读）。

• 结论：[SOURCE_OCR] 根源在 OCR 源文，非翻译错误。

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[WARNING] 译文中 "4 to 6milk" 疑似幻觉

• 核查步骤1：标题索引中未发现匹配标题。
• 核查步骤2：抽样原文中搜索 "4 to 6milk" 无结果，但原文中有：

  "But since then they have diverged over its 4-to-6-mile footprint" 经核实，原文应为 "4-to-6-mile" 而非 "4 to 6milk"（OCR 误读）。

• 结论：[SOURCE_OCR] 根源在 OCR 源文，非翻译错误。

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[FALSE_POSITIVE] 译文中 "Rikanna Salves" 经核查为真实内容

• 核查步骤1：标题索引中有：

  "Rikanna Salves, a major woman, is facing trial after she drew a gun during a contumptuous in Wyoming."

• 结论：误判，非幻觉。

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2. 数字与日期错误

[BLOCKING] 金额量级错误

• 问题：原文中 "invested $100 million" 译为 "投入了 20亿美元"。
• 核查：抽样原文中明确为 $100 million（1亿美元），译文数量级错误。
• 结论：[BLOCKING] 严重错误，需修正为 "1亿美元"。

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[BLOCKING] 日期错误

• 问题：原文中 "August 10, 1994" 译为 "1994年8月10日"，但译文中 "Suse" 相关内容的日期与原文不符（原文为 2026 年报纸，但译文混入历史事件）。
• 核查：标题索引中明确为历史事件回顾，但译文未标注为 "历史回顾"，易引起误解。
• 结论：[WARNING] 需补充标注 "（历史回顾）" 以避免误导。

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[BLOCKING] 百分比错误

• 问题：原文中 "51.6 million viewers" 译为 "5160 万次观看"。
• 核查：原文数字正确，但译文未保持数字格式一致（应为 "5160 万" 而非 "51.6 million"）。
• 结论：[WARNING] 格式不统一，建议统一为中文数字表达。

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3. 完整性问题

[WARNING] 重要段落漏译

• 问题：原文中 "Inside The Times" 部分（如 "Quote of the Day"）在译文中缺失。
• 核查：标题索引中明确列出，但译文未包含。
• 结论：[WARNING] 非阻塞性漏译（属于报社服务信息，可接受）。

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[BLOCKING] 低中文密度区域未翻译

• 问题：译文中保留了大段英文（如发行人名单、版权信息等）。
• 核查：抽样原文中明确为报头信息，但译文未处理。
• 结论：[BLOCKING] 需补充翻译或标注 "（原文英文）"。

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4. 残留英文

[WARNING] 正文中残留英文

• 问题：译文中 "Storm on Souane Street" 未翻译。
• 核查：原文中为节目名称，应译为 "《苏安街上的风暴》"。
• 结论：[WARNING] 需补充翻译。

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5. 交付标签

[BLOCKING] 译文中出现内部标签

• 问题：译文中出现 "（接 B2 页）"、"（续见 A12 页）" 等内部标签。
• 核查：抽样原文中为跨页提示，但译文未清理。
• 结论：[BLOCKING] 需删除或替换为 "（详见下文）" 等中性表达。

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6. 其他问题

[WARNING] 术语不准确

• 问题：原文中 "Hall of Fame Village" 译为 "名人堂村"。
• 核查：应为 "名人堂度假村" 或 "名人堂园区"（体育场馆专有名词）。
• 结论：[WARNING] 需修正。

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最终结论

发现 3 个阻塞性问题（Blocking Issues）： 1. 金额量级错误（$100 million → 1亿美元）。 2. 低中文密度区域未翻译（发行人名单等）。 3. 交付标签未清理（跨页提示）。

建议： - 修正数字错误。 - 补充翻译或标注英文区域。 - 清理内部标签。

其他问题：多为 [WARNING] 或 [SOURCE_OCR]，不影响核心内容。

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═══ 自愈质检微创修复记录（Self-Healing Audit Trail）═══

• 成功修复分块 #85（共修复 1 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #1（共修复 3 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #7（共修复 1 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #77（共修复 1 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #111（共修复 1 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #78（共修复 1 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #2（共修复 1 处问题）
• 成功修复分块 #101（共修复 1 处问题）